第頁河南省2025中考英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(一)二、單選題(

)21.Mynewpenpalisfrom______Europeancountry,France.______capitalofitisParis.A.an;A

B.an;The

C.a;A

D.a;The(

)22.EverytimeIclimbtothetopofthehighmountain,myheartisalwaysfilledwithgreatsenseof______.HowgreatIam!A.fear

B.honor

C.happiness

D.achievement(

)23.Thisisnotmynotebook.______isinmyschoolbag.A.Mine

B.My

C.Me

D.Myself(

)24.______snowyevenings,havinghotpotwithfriendsisareallyhappyexperience.

A.In

B.On

C.Of

D.At(

)25.—______thereontime,youneedtogetupearlytomorrow.—OK,Iwill.A.Got

B.Get

C.Toget

D.Getting(

)26.—Scienceandtechnologyischangingourlives.—Ican’tagree______.Itbringsmuchconvenienceandsomeproblems.A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least(

)27.Ahard-workingmanmaynotbecomeagreatscientist,butagreatscientist______beveryhard-working.A.must

B.can

C.might

D.would(

)28.Inordertogetbettergrades,you’dbetter______whatyouhavelearnedinclassoften.A.write

B.watch

C.review

D.copy(

)29.—Couldyoupleasehelplookafterthechildren______Iamcookingdinner?—Noproblem.A.until

B.while

C.unless

D.though(

)30.Childrenhadbetter______thewindowsinthetallbuilding.It’sdangerous!A.keepoff

B.getoff

C.gooff

D.takeoff(

)31.Thefamousreporterwetalkedaboutjustnow______usaspeechnextweekend.A.gives

B.gave

C.hasgiven

D.willgive(

)32.Healwayscaresaboutthose______arearoundhim.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D./(

)33.______waterandenergyeveryday,andsmallstepscanmakeabigdifference.A.Save

B.Saving

C.Saved

D.Tosave(

)34.Challenges______intochancesifyouhaveapositiveattitude.A.haveturned

B.areturned

C.willbeturned

D.areturning(

)35.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Iwon’tsayanythingaboutit.It’suptoyou!A.whatcanIdoforitnext

B.howIcoulddealwithitC.whyshouldwestayhere

D.whichscarfisbetterasagift

三、完形填空

(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)OnedayayoungmannamedGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknowwhyhewasn’tableto

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allthegoalsinhislife.Hefoundtheoldmanreadinginasmallhouse

37

theriver.Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGary’sstoryandtoldhim,“First,helpme

38

a

kettle

(鍋)ofwater!”Garysawabigkettlestandinginthecornernexttoasmall

stove

(火爐),buthedidn’tfindany

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.Hewentouttosearchforsome.Hecamebackwithsomedrywood,filledupthekettlewithwaterandput

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onthestove.Thenheputsomewoodinthestoveandstartedafire.Whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnotboilbecausethekettlewastoo

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,soheranofftogetmorewood.Whenhereturned,thewaterhadnearlyturnedcold.Thistimehelearnedhislessonandpreparedmorewoodinadvance.Thistimethewaterboiledvery

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.“Ifthereisnotenoughwood,howwouldyouboilthewater?”thewisemanasked.Garythoughtforamomentbutdidn’tknowtheanswer,

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heshookhishead.“Well,thenjustpouroutsomewaterfromthekettle!”theoldmansaid.Gary

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thoughtfully.“Atfirst,youhadsomany

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andsettoomanygoals,”saidtheoldman.“It’sjustlikethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn’thaveenoughwood,soyoucouldn’tboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,thenyouwillhavetoeitherpoursomewateroutorpreparemorewood!”(

)36.A.plan

B.reach

C.design

D.create(

)37.A.in

B.on

C.by

D.over(

)38.A.drink

B.boil

C.fill

D.carry(

)39.A.wood

B.water

C.fire

D.kettle(

)40.A.that

B.this

C.them

D.it(

)41.A.tall

B.large

C.thick

D.heavy(

)42.A.difficultly

B.differently

C.specially

D.quickly(

)43.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.then(

)44.A.nodded

B.shook

C.smiled

D.laughed(

)45.A.jobs

B.chances

C.choices

D.dreams四、閱讀理解

(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)A

Note:averagelifeexpectancy

平均預(yù)期壽命(

)46.Inthepastfouryears,theaveragelifeexpectancyofourcounty______.A.hasn’tchangedatall

B.haskeptonfallingC.haskeptonclimbing

D.haschangedirregularly(

)47.What’stheaveragelifeexpectancyformenin2025?A.72.38.

B.73.64.

C.76.34.

D.79.43.(

)48.Howmanybabiesmightbeborninatownwithapopulationof20,000in2025?A.Nearly130.

B.Over153.

C.Nearly260.

D.586.(

)49.Whendidthepopulationgrowfastest?A.In2025.

B.In2025.

C.In2025.

D.In2025.(

)50.Wheremaythematerialbefrom?A.Ageographybook.

B.Asciencereport.C.Asciencefiction.

D.Ahealthnewspaper.BLinXinran,borninthe1990s,wastheyoungestoneoftheGoodFemaleNetizenAwardwinnersandbecameaspecializedvolunteerinZhangjiakouafterhergraduation.“Itmademehappytohelpoldpeoplekeepupwiththetimesandenjoytheconveniencebroughtbyscienceandtechnology,”Linsaid.Peoplecantravelallovertheworldwiththehelpofmobilephonesnowadays,butmanyoldpeoplecan’t

scan

aQRcode,bookataxionlineortakeavideochat.That’swhyshevolunteeredtoteachthem.LinstartedtoteachtheoldhowtousesmartphonesandtheInternetfrombasic

setup

(安裝)tousingallkindsofappslikeWeChat,Alipay,12306aswellasnewsandvideoapps.Hercoursesincreasinglybecamethemostpopularoneamongcommunities.Moreandmoreorganizationsinvitedhertooffercourses.Linincreasedclasstypesfromafewtoadozen.ShenotonlygavelessonsinZhangjiakoubutalsoinotherareas.ZhaoYizhong,an88-year-oldretiredofficial,lovedtowritearticlesduringhissparetime,sohewantedtolookupinformationandwatchnewsontheInternet.However,hefailedtoachieveitandhehadnokidsaroundtoteachhim.WhenLinheardofhisstory,togetherwithothervolunteers,shewenttoZhao’shomeandofferedone-on-onetrainingofnetworking,sendingemailsandQQchatting.Nowsheisstillvolunteeringtohelpmoreoldpeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scan”meaninChinese?A.

查看

B.

搜索

C.

掃描

D.

打印(

)52.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.A.Linwasbusyeveryday

B.Lin’scourseswerepopularC.Linwasgoodatusingapps

D.Linwaspopularinhercommunity(

)53.Whydidthe88-year-oldmanneedtheInternetverymuch?A.Becausehewantedtobooktaxieseveryday.B.Becauseheneededinformationforhisarticles.C.Becausehewantedtosendemailstohisfriends.D.BecausehelikedtoreadarticlesontheInternet.(

)54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LinwenttoZhao’shomeandtaughthim.B.HelpingtheoldusenewtechnologyisLin’shope.C.LintaughtpeopletouseappsonlyinZhangjiakou.D.Lin’scourseswereincreasedfromafewtoadozen.(

)55.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.GivingLessons

B.NewTechnologyC.GoodVolunteers

D.VolunteeringtheOldCNomatterwhatcountrytheyareheldin,state

banquets

(宴會(huì))aregrandandmysterious.Theyaredinnerstotreatguestsfromothercountries,andtheyarehostedbythegovernment.FromNovember8to10,2025,theUSAPresidentpaidathree-daystatevisittoourcountry.Ontheseconddayofhisvisit,hehadastatebanquetinBeijing.Whatwasthemenulike?WonderfulChinesefoodandpopularWesterndishesmadeagreatmix.Therewerefivehotdishesintotal.KungPaoChickencaughttheeyesoftheguestsbecauseitisalsopopularinChineserestaurantsintheUSA.

Coconut-flavoredChickenSoup(椰香雞豆花)showedhowChinesefoodhasdeveloped,while

StewedBeefSteakinTomatoSauce

(番茄牛肉)and

SeafoodChowder

(奶汁焗海鮮)weremoreWestern.TherewasstillanotherChinesestyledish.China’sstatebanquetsareusuallyheldintheGreatHallofthePeople.Thebanquethalltherecanhold5,000peopleatmost.ThedishesservedatstatebanquetsshowcookingstylesfromalloverChina.Tomakethedishesrightforguestsfromdifferentcountries,Chinesecookshavebeenimprovingtheirskillsovertheyears.Besidesflavor,theyalsoconsideraguest’s“tastes,ageandstateofhealth”.Thereareverystrict

hygienic

(衛(wèi)生的)requirementsforChina’sstatebanquets.Forexample,acookmustchangeglovesatleast20timesforeachdish,aswellasfollowingsixstepstowashhisorherhands.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(

)56.Whatarethestatebanquets?A.Theyarebanquetstotreatforeignguests.B.Theyarebanquetshostedbythestate.C.TheyarebanquetshostedinChineserestaurants.D.Theyarepopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.(

)57.WhendidtheUSAPresidenttakepartinthestatebanquet?A.OnNovember8,2025.

B.OnNovember9,2025.C.OnNovember10,2025.

D.OnNovember11,2025.(

)58.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thehotdishesforthebanquet.

B.HowChinesefoodhasdeveloped.C.HowskilledtheChinesecooksare.D.Thedishesonthemenuforthebanquet.(

)59.Chinesecooksneedn’tconsider______whenpreparingforastatebanquet.A.howoldtheguestsare

B.iftheguestsarehealthyC.whatflavorstheguestslike

D.wherethebanquetisheld(

)60.WhatcanwelearnaboutChinesestatebanquetsaccordingtothetext?A.China’sstatebanquetsareusuallyheldinBeijing.B.Thereareusuallyfivehotdishesforstatebanquets.C.Cookshavenotimetowashtheirhandswhilecooking.D.Therewere5,000guestsenjoyingthebanquettogether.DMoneyiswhatpeopleusetobuythingstheyneedorwant.Alongtimeago,peopledidn’tusemoney.

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Thereisalongandinterestingstoryaboutthis.Atfirst,theywouldexchangesomethingtheyhadforsomethingtheyneeded.Forexample,ifashoe-makerneededsomebread,hewouldgiveabakershoesandthebakerwouldgivehimbread.Thiswascalled“bartering

(以貨易貨)”.

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Butafterthebakerhadtoomanyshoes,theshoe-makerstillneededmorebread.Whatcouldtheydo?Thesolutiontothisproblemwasmoney.Moneyisbasicallyanagreementamongpeople.Peopleagreethatsomemetalorpaperwillbeworthacertainamountofbreadoracertainnumberofshoes.Thereweremanyearlierformsofmoney,suchascattle,salt,grainandshells.

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Socoinsbegantotaketheplaceofthesethings.MetalmoneyappearedinChinaasearlyas1,000BC.

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Itbecamepossibleforpeopletotradeina

standardized

(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)way.Acoinsaysrighthowmuchitisworth.Differentcoinsareworthdifferentamounts.Aboutthreehundredyearsago,papermoneycameintowideruse.Papermoneyischeapertomakethancoins.

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Nowpeopleusepapermoneyandcoinsinmostcountries.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Itisalsoeasiertocarryaround.B.Barteringworkedfineforawhile.C.Coinshadasetvalueandcouldbestored.D.Sohowdidtheygetthethingstheywanted?E.Butitwasnoteasytomovethemorstorethem.61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____五、詞語運(yùn)用

(10小題，每小題1分，共15分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。AwonderLiangisasuperchessplayer.Attheageof12,hewonalotof

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.Hewasaseventh-graderatHamiltonMiddleSchoolinWisconsin,theUSAthen.Hebecamethe

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USAInternationalMasterinhistoryattheageoffourteen.Hefellinlovewithchesswhenhewas5yearsold.Helearnedhowtoplaythegame

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hisfatherandalsotookchesslessonsatthelocallibrary.Butwhenhewasyounger,hewasnot

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thewinner.Hestillremembershisfirstgame.Heplayedagainstpeoplethreetimes

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ageandlost.“Iwasupset,andIeven

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,”Awondersaid.“Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Butaftereachgame,Ireview,soIknowwhichmistakesImade.”Topreparefor

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,hestudieswhathis

opponents

(對(duì)手)mightdo.“Itrytosolveproblemsbeforethegames,”Awondersaid.Duringhisgames,heusuallyplaystworoundsaday.Eachgame

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aboutthreetofivehours.Thegamesareinsideahall.Hundredsofpeople,sometimesupto1,000people,allplayatonce.Betweentworounds,Awonderonlyhasaboutanhourtorestandeat.

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thegamesend,itisusually10pmorsometimesmidnight.Awonderisnotsureifhe

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tomakeitacareer.“Ireallyhopetobecometheworldchampiononeday,”hesaid.66.____67.____68.____69.____70.____71.____72.____73.____74.____75.____六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hey,Millie!Haveyouheardabouttheartandsciencefair?B:Theartandsciencefair?76._______________?A:Justoutsidethesciencemuseum.Theschoolnoticeboardsaysthatallthestudentsinourschoolcanvisititforfree.B:Really?77._______________?A:Ofcourse,Iwill.It’ssaidthatalltheworksonshowweremadebymiddleschoolstudents.B:78._______________.Canyoutellme