2024-2025學(xué)年七年級英語下學(xué)期人教版(2024)

專題03期末復(fù)習(xí)之語法填空真題20篇

一'語法填空

(2024七下，建華期末)根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空，使語篇意思完整。每

空限填一詞。

Lastyear,agroupofelephantsdidsomethingdifferent-they1.(start)togonorth!After

2.(month)oftraveling,elephantsmadeit500kilometersawayfromtheirhomeinYunnan."Asian

elephantsoftenstayin3.sameplace,"saidChenMingyong,ateacher."Itisveryrare(少)tosee

themtravelsuchalongway."

4.(science)arestillnotsurewhyelephantsaredoingthis.Somepeoplethinkthat*s_

5.theywanttofindbetterfood.Somethinktherearemoreandmoreelephants,sotheirold

homesmaynothavemuchfood6.them.Othersthinkelephantsare—

7.(interest)inthevegetables,cropsandfruitsinthenorth.Asweallknow,elephantsareso

cleverthattheycanfindtheirfavoritefood8.(easy).

During92(they)longjourney,theelephantscausedeconomiclosses(經(jīng)濟損失)of

nearly6,800,000yuan.Peopleusedseventy-sixpolicecarstokeepthemsafeandgavefoodtokeepthem

awayfromcitiesandtowns.Butelephantsarestillin10.(dangerous).Weneedtosavethem.

(2024七下?合江期末)短文填空題

46.Tonyis11.18-year-oldseniorhighschoolstudent.Heisofmedium_

12.(high).Helikessportsandheisgoodat13.(play)basketball.Helivesina

busyandnoisyneighborhood.There14.alibraryandsome15.(restaurant)

nearhere.Heusuallygoestoschool16.bus.Heisbusy17.otherstudentseveryday

andheusuallygetsup18,halfpastsix.Helikesreadinginthelibraryonweekends.It'sSaturday

todayandhegetsuptocatchtheearlybustothelibraryasusual.Heis19.(study)forthe

CollegeEntranceExaminationthesedays.He20.(get)goodgradeslastweekbutheknowshe

hastostudyhardforthefinalsuccess.

(2024七下?霸州期末)閱讀下面短文，在文中空白處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入單詞

的正確形式)。

MynameisEric.Iamfourteenyearsold.Iaminthe21.(eight)grade.Iam—

22.studentofSunshineMiddleSchooLIlikemyschoolbecauseIcanjoinsomeinteresting_

23.(club).

I'minthechessclub,24.Ican'tplaychesswell.IgototheclubeveryTuesday.Our

teacherisMr.White.Heteachesus25.toplaychess.Heisvery_

26.(friend).Wealllike27.(he).Themusicclubismyfavorite.Igoto

theclubtolearntoplaytheviolinfromMissGreeneveryThursdayafternoon.

Frankismygoodfriendatschool.He28.(join)twoclubs.Heisgood_

29.swimming,sohejoinstheswimmingclub.Healsojoinstheartclub.It's—

30.(real)relaxingforhimtodrawwithhisfriends.

Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Findyourfavoriteclubandhaveagoodtimeatschool.

(2024七下?深圳期末)語法填空

ZhiXuanziwastheheadofabigfamilyintheStateofJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.He

wasold,sohewantedafamilymember,ZhiYao,31.(be)thenewleader.

However,hisadviser,ZhiGuo,disagreedwiththeidea.GuoknewthatYaohadsomestrongpoints.For

example,hewassmartandstrictwith32?(he).Hewasverygoodat33.(ride)

andshooting.ButGuowas34.(worry)aboutonebigproblem.Yaowasnot_

35.kind-heartedperson.

Still,Xuanzididn'tlistentohisidea.Yaobecametheheadofthefamily_

36.(successful).Withhishardworkandstrongability,hequickly—

37.(make)hisfamilythestrongestinJin.However,becauseofhisaggressive(咄咄逼人的)acts,

threeotherbigfamiliesworkedtogethertofight38.hisfamily.Finally,Yaolostthefight.

Peopleusethisstorytotalkaboutthe39.(important)ofvirtue(品德)._

40.apersonhastalentbutnovirtue,hemayusehistalentwrongly.Excellentpeoplemusthave

bothtalentandvirtue.

(2024七下?永州期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

IntheState(國家)ofZheng,therewasaman.Hewantedtogotothetowntobuyapairofnew_

41,(shoe).Beforehelefthome,he42.(get)awaytoknowthesizeofhisfootwith

apieceofstraw(稻草).Afterhearrivedatthetownandwenttoashoeshop,heput43.(he)

handintohispocket(口袋).However,hefoundthatheleftthestraw44.home.Then,heturned

roundandwenthome.Whenheranbackto45.shoeshopwiththestraw,theshopclosed.Inthe

end,he46.(be)busygettingnothing.Later,someoneaskedhim,"Wereyoubuyingshoesfor

yourself47.forothers?"Heanswered,"Formyself."Themanaskedhim,"Whydon'tyouhave

your48.(foot)onyourself?Ithinkthatyouneedonlytotryonshoeswithyourfeet—

49.(get)therightsize.You50.(real)needn'tgobackhomeforthesize."Theman

ofZhengstillsaid,"Ithinkthesizewasbetterthanmyownfeet."

(2024七下?安溪期末)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

詞，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferent_

51.(country).

Inmanyplaces,peoplehavebirthdaycakes52.candles.Thenumberofcandlesisthe

person*sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmake53.wishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorshe

54,(blow)outallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.In55.UK,

peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis56.(luck).

InChina,itis57.(get)populartohaveacakeonyourbirthdaynow.Butmanypeople

stilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodles58.thelong

noodlesareasymbol(象征)oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggson—

59.(they)birthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.

Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybe60.,buttheideasarethesame.Theybring

goodlucktothebirthdayperson.

(2024七下?長春期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Yesterdaywasmygrandmother^61.(sixty)birthday.MyparentsandIgotupearlyin

themorning,andthenwetookthesubwaytoherhome.Afterwe62.(arrive),mymother

cookedinthekitchen.Myfatherplayedchesswithmygrandfatherinthe63.(live)room.They

liketoplaychessandtheyareinthechessclub.Italkedtomygrandmotheraboutmyschoollife.Shewas

very64.(interest)init.Atlunchtimewegaveour65.(gift)tomy

grandmother.Myparentsboughtabeautifuldressandabigbirthdaycakefor66.(she).

Idrewabeautifulpicture67.herbirthdaygift.Wesangthebeautifulsongtogether,andthen

shemadeawish68.blowingoutthecandles.Wehadadeliciouslunch.Weatethebirthday

cake.Weateverylongnoodles,69..InChina,wenevercut70.thenoodles

becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.

(2024七下?深圳期末)語法填空

ZhiXuanziwastheheadofabigfamilyintheStateofJinduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.He

wasold,sohewantedafamilymember,ZhiYao,71.(be)thenewleader.

However,hisadviser,ZhiGuo,disagreedwiththeidea.GuoknewthatYaohadsomestrongpoints.For

example,hewassmartandstrictwith72?(he).Hewasverygoodat_

73.(ride)andshooting.ButGuowas74.(worry)aboutonebig

problem.Yaowasnot75.kind-heartedperson.

Still,Xuanzididn'tlistentohisidea.Yaobecametheheadofthefamily—

76.(successful).Withhishardworkandstrongability,hequickly—

77.(make)hisfamilythestrongestinJin.However,becauseofhisaggressive(咄咄逼人

的)acts,threeotherbigfamiliesworkedtogethertofight78.hisfamily.Finally,Yaolost

thefight.

Peopleusethisstorytotalkaboutthe79?(important)ofvirtue(品德).—

80.Vapersonhastalentbutnovirtue,hemayusehistalentwrongly.Excellentpeoplemusthave

bothtalentandvirtue.

(2024七下?如皋期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

LivinginChinafor25years,ChinaisstilladesirablecountrythatIalwayslookforwardto_

81.(visit):ThisWomen*sDayholiday,Iplannedaone-daytriparoundYangzhou.Itwas

likeloveatfirstsight.82.theageof15,1receivedabookthatwasacollectionofpoemsofthe

TangDynasty.Init,IwasdeeplyattractedtoapoemwrittenbyLiBai-"SailingtoYangzhouinMarchwhen

blossomscurl(卷曲)likesmokeon'theriver".

Yangzhou,sittingfor2,500yearsatthecrossingoftheYangtzeRiverandthe2,500-year-oldGrand

Canal(大運河),isoneofthe2483.(city)onthelistofHistoricandCulturalCitiesin

China.Intheoldtown,therearemanystreetsandhouses.Itisgreat84.(travel)tothecity

inspring.Springpaintsthecityinbrightcolors.

Yangzhouisfamousfor85.(it)gardens.Amongthem,theSlenderWestLake(瘦

西湖)，oneofthebiggestattractionsinthecity,wasmy86.(one)stop.Theparkwith

itsfantasticlandscape(景色)andlotsofhistoryhasenoughtokeepatouristbusyforthewholeday.Ifelt

sorry87.Icouldonlyhaveahalf-daytour.

MynextstopwasHeGarden,oneofthebestprotectedgardensinYangzhou.Itwasonceownedbythe

familyofHeZhidaoduringtheQingDynasty.He88.(bring)ChineseandWestern

architectural(建筑的)featurestogethersuccessfully.

YangzhouisalsothestartingpointoftheGrandCanaltour.Takingaboatalongthatpartofthecanalin

Yangzhou,Iwas89.(amaze)atthelivelinessofthisancientwaterwayandthecity*shistoryand

culture.

Ifoundit90.(luck)tohaveatriptoYangzhoufilledwithpleasureandwonder.Itmademe

hungryformoreofChina.

(2024七下?武漢期末)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~

或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

Peoplearoundthe,worldenjoydifferentkindsofsports.Sportshelp91.(they)tokeep

healthy,find92.(happy),andlivelonger.

Sportschangewithseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Itisagoodway—

93.(walk)at.theparkinspring.Swimmingismorecomfortableinwarmweather,but_

94.(skate)ismorefuninwinter.

Sportsand95.(game)oftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabs

usehorsesorcamelsintheirdailylife,96.theyusethemintheirsports,too.

Somesportslikerunningandridinghorsesgo97.tothousandsofyearsago.Peopleran

or98.(ride)horsesalotatthattime.AndKungfualsohas99.verylonghistory.

Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.

Sportshelp100.(build)aperson'scharacter(性格).Peoplefromdifferent

countriesmaybecomegoodfriendsafteragame.Themoreyoudosports,themoreoutgoingyoubecome.

(2024七下?云溪期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Davidis10D13-year-oldboy.He102.(be)inGradeSeventhisyear.He

likes103.(play)sportsandwatchingsoccergames.Heoftengoestowatchsoccergames.

NowDavidis104.(eat)lunchathome.Heisveryhappybecausetherewillbeasoccer

game105.TVat3:00thisafternoon.Hewants106.(watch)itverymuch.

Buthehasthree107.(class)thisafternoon.Thenhehasagoodidea.

"Hello,Mrs.Wang!"David108.(say)tohisteacheronthephone."Davidisill.Hewants

toaskforhalfadayoff."

"Oh,Tmsorrytohearthat,"saysMrs.Wang."And109.isthat?"

"Thisis110.(he)father,Mrs.Wang,"hesays.

(2024七下?廣豐期末)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個

恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Here'sapictureofmyfamily.Today11H(be)theDragonBoatFestival,weareallat

home.Mymomandgrandmother112.(make)zongzibutmydadandgrandfatherare

watchingtheboatracesonTV.DoyouknowwhatI'mdoing?I'mtalking113.thephonetomy

cousininThailand.Butthereisn'taDragonBoatFestivalinThailand,114.it'slikeanyother

dayformycousin.Hemisseshisfamilyandwishes115.(have)hismom'sdelicious

zongzi.NowmycousinisstudyinginThailand.Hetells116.(I)thattheelephantisoneof

Thailand'ssymbols.Elephantsaresmartanimals.They117.(play)soccerormusic.They

canalsodrawvery118.(good).Peoplesaythat"119.elephantneverforgets".

Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.Thishelpsthemtolive.Butelephantsareingreat_

120.(dangerous)becausepeoplecutdownmanytreesandkillthemfortheirivory.Wemusttake

actiontosavethem.Weshare(分享)ablueskytogether.

(2024七下?勤州期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確

形式。

Hi,mynameisDanielle.Myfavorite121.(animal)arerabbitsandIhaveapetrabbit,

Guus.Heis3yearsold.Helooksreallybigandheisheavy.Guusisnotafraid122.peoplelike

otherrabbits.Heiscuteand123.(friend).SomanypeoplestoptoplaywithGuuswhenI

take124.walkwithhim.

It'snotdifficulttotakecareofGuus.Everymorninghegoesoutandplays.Thenhecomesbackandhas

breakfastwithme.Ionlyneedtoclean125.(he)placeonweekends.SometimesIplaywith

him.Guusdoeswellinmanygames,126.Ithinkheissmart.Guus*legsareshort,buthecan

run127.(quick).Now,he128.(sleep)inmyroom.Therearealsotwo

catsatmyhome.Guusalways129.(run)afterthem,justforfun.Thecatsliketoplaywithhim,

too.

Itseasyforme130.(forget)thebadthingswhenGuuslooksatme.Ilovehimvery

much.

(2024七下?長興期末)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

Studentsshouldlikevacations.131.lastweek,Iaskedsomestudentswhattheydidlast

summervacation.Theiranswerssurprisedmealot.Somesaidtheyjust132.(stay)athome

andplayedcomputergamesallday.Somesaidtheyhadmanyclassesinsummerschool.Andmanystudents

evensaidtheirvacationwas133.(real)boring.Thesummervacationthisyeariscomingsoon.

Doyouwanttohaveabetterone?Here134.(be)sometips(小建議)foryou.

First,findoutwhatyouareinterestedinandjoinsomeclubs.Next,it'sjustright

135.spendingsometimeandmoneyonsometrips.Learntobe—

136.(friend)whenyoumeetnewfriends.

Ifyourparentstakeyoutoanothercountry,trytolearna137.(two)language.Takesome

photosofthebeautifulplacesalongtheway.Finally,remembertofinishyourhomeworkontime_

138.(know)moreaboutyournewlessonsinGradeEight.

Iamsureifyoucanuse139.(you)timewellandhaveagoodplan,youwillhave_

140.wonderfulsummervacation.

(2024七下?湖南期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

DearAmy,

How'sitgoing?Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyfreetime

141.(activity)withyou.

Ilovetolookforsomecheapthingsatthesecond-handmarket(二手貨市場)inmytown.Isavedlotsof

moneybydoingmostofmyshoppingthere.SoIcanspendmoremoneyonotherthings,likegoingoutwith

myfriends!Themarketisnotfar142.myhome,soIalwaysgetthereonfoot.Itisgood

exercise.Exercisemakesmefeel143.(relax).Itis144.goodforthe

environment.Usuallyittakesmeabout10minutes145.(get)tothemarket.

Iamgood146.playingtheviolin.It'smydreamtobea

147.(music),sowhenIwanttobuysomebooksaboutmusic,I'llgotothemarkettohavea

look.BecauseIoftengoshoppingthere,Ican148.(quick)findwhatIneed.Afterthat,I

usuallygototherestaurantnearthemarketforlunch.ThereIcangetmyfavoritechickensaladandacupof

teaforlessthanfivedollars.Idon'tlikefastfoodbecauseIthinkitis149.(health).After

150.(eat)lunch,Ialwaysplaychesswithmybrothers.

Whataboutyou,Amy?TellmesomethingaboutyourlifeintheUS!Iamlookingforwardtohearing

fromyousoon.

Yours,

Linda

(2024七下?從江期末)閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

KatecomesfromAmerica.She's151.American.ShespeaksEnglish,152.can

alsospeakalittle153.(China).ShelivesinBeijingnow.She154.(study)ina

middleschool.Shehas155.(class)onweekdays.Sheoftenhelpshermother_

156.houseworkon157.(weekend).HerfatherworksinBeijing.Heteaches

English.158.(she)motherworksinacompanyinthecenterofBeijing.Theylikeplaying

Chinese159.(chess).Infreetime,herfatherlikes160.(swim),andher

motherlikessinging.TheyareveryhappyinChina.

(2024七下?孝感期末)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

IamZhangLi.IamatmyuncleZhangQiangwei'shome.It's7p.m.now.161.weatheris

kindofcold.Iamwatchingashowaboutsome162.(country)in

EuropeonTV.Theshowisveryinteresting.Whatismyuncle*sfamilydoing?MyauntWangLiyunis

cookingdinnerinthekitchen.Thefoodsmells(iMI起來)delicious.Itmakesmehungry(饑餓的).Myuncleis

talkingwithhisfriend163.thephone.

Theyaretalkingabout164.(take)photos.Myunclelookshappy.Whereismycousin

ZhangYingnow?Sheisdoing165.(she)Englishhomeworkinherroom.ShestudiesEnglish

very166.(hard)atschool.AndshealwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheEnglishtests.Where's

ZhangYing'sbrother,ZhangHan?Oh,heisreadingabookaboutmountains.Helovesreadingand

climbingmountains.Heknowsmanyinterestingplacesfrombooks167.learnsalot.Weare

allhavingagoodtime.

(2024七下?長興期末)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入

一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Hi,I'mJohn.Pm16Hmiddleschoolstudent.There16H(be)sixpeoplein

myfamily.Mydadisa170.(teach).Heteachesmusicinmyschool.Hecansinganddance,

sohisstudentslove171.(he)verymuch.Mymommakesbirthdaycakes

172.sellsthem.Itiseasyforher173.(make)cakes.Shecanmakeallkindsof

cakesandtheyarenice.Mybrother,Clark,is18yearsold.Heisgoodat174.(play)chess.

Heisinterestedinscience.Heisacollege(大學(xué))student,soheisn't175.home.

Inmyfreetime,Ialwaystell176.(story)tomygrandparents.AndIcandoit

177.(good).Ilovemyfamily.

(2024七下?長興期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確

形式。

DoyouknowPeterRabbit?Heiseverychild'sfavoriterabbitintheUK.BritishwriterBeatrixPotter

firstwroteabouthim178.1902.

Peteralways179.(wear)abluejacket.Heisabitnaughty(淘氣的)andlikestomake

180.(funny)ofpeople.HeoftenrunsintoMr.McGregor'sgarden181.(eat)his

vegetables.Mr.McGregordoesn'tlikePeter,182.hecannevercatch(抓住)him.Hecanonly_

183.(watch)overhisgarden.

Butthen,Mr.McGregorgetsanewneighbor-awomannamedBea.Sheisakindwomanandsheloves

rabbits.Mr.McGregor184.(real)likesBea.185.hepretends《良裝)tobeniceto

therabbits,too.ButPeterseesthroughhimandmakestroubleforhim.Mr.McGregorcan*tbear

186.(he)anymore.

WillMr.McGregortellBea187.hetrulyfeelsabouttherabbits?Youcanfinditoutinthe

newmoviePeterRabbit.

(2024七下?長沙期末)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Mostofyoumaygotoschoolonfootor188.bike,but

SuYuerridesahorse(馬)toschooleveryday.

SuYuerisastudentfromInnerMongolia(內(nèi)蒙古)inChina.Sheis189.11-year-oldgirl.

Itisaboutfive190.(kilometer)fromherhometoschool.Inherclass,someparents

drive191.(they)childrentoschooleveryday.ButSuYuer'sfatherdoesn'tdoitlikethem.He

askshisdaughtertorideahorsetoschool,192.hethinksitisgoodexerciseandthatisgood

forher193.(healthy).SuYuerisnotgoodat194.(ride)thehorseatfirst.But

withherfather'shelp,shecanrideitvery195.(good)now.Thehorserunsquicklyanditonly_

196.(take)SuYuerhalfanhourtogettoschool.Nowherclassmatesthinkitiscoolonthehorse

andtheywant197.(go)toschoolonahorse,too.

答案解析部分

1.started；2.months；3.the；4.Scientists；5.because；6.for；7.interested；8.easily；

9.their；10.danger

本文主要講述了去年一群亞洲象做出了不同尋常的行為——它們開始向北遷徙！

考查語法填空。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部

分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗證。

1.去年，一群大象做了一些不同的事情—它們開始向北遷徙！start開始，實義動詞，時態(tài)是一般

過去時，所以用過去式started,故填startedo

2.經(jīng)過一個月的旅行，大象們從云南的家走了500公里。month月，可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有表示單數(shù)

的a或者one,所以用復(fù)數(shù)months,故填monthso

3."亞洲象經(jīng)常呆在同一個地方，”老師陳明勇說。inthesameplace在同一個地方，固定搭配，故填

the。

4.科學(xué)家們?nèi)匀徊淮_定大象為什么會這樣做。science科學(xué)，結(jié)合句子可知講的是科學(xué)家不確定這樣

做的原因，scientist科學(xué)家，可數(shù)名詞，are表明主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)scientists,注意句首首字

母大寫，故填Scientists。

5.有些人認(rèn)為這是因為他們想找到更好的食物。根據(jù)前句Scientistsarestillnotsurewhyelephantsare

doingthis.科學(xué)家們?nèi)匀徊淮_定大象為什么會這樣做，可知后句講的是這是因為他們想找到更好的食

物，that'sbecause+句子，表示那是因為..,固定搭配，故填because。

6.有些人認(rèn)為大象越來越多，所以它們的老家可能沒有多少食物。Somethinktherearemoreand

moreelephants有些人認(rèn)為大象越來越多，sotheiroldhomesmaynothavemuchfood所以它們的老家

可能沒有多少食物，結(jié)合講的是給它們的食物，for給，介詞，故填for。

7.其他人認(rèn)為大象對北方的蔬菜、農(nóng)作物和水果很感興趣。interest興趣，名詞。beinterestedin

對..感興趣,固定搭配，故填interested。

8.眾所周知，大象非常聰明，很容易找到它們最喜歡的食物。easy容易的，形容詞。find發(fā)現(xiàn)，實

義動詞，副詞修飾實義動詞，所以用副詞easily,容易地，故填easily。

9.在漫長的旅途中，大象造成了近680萬元的經(jīng)濟損失。they它們，主格，做主語。journey旅行，

名詞，前面用形容詞性物主代詞修飾，所以用they的形容詞性物主代詞their,它們的，故填their。

10.但是大象仍然處在危險中。dangerous危險的，形容詞，beindanger,處在危險中，固定搭配，

故填dangero

11.an；12.height；13.playing；14.is；15.restaurants；16.by；17.like；18.at；

19.studying；20.got

主要講述了托尼，一個18歲的高中生的日常生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況。

考查語法填空，首先識記單詞詞義及詞性，然后根據(jù)前后句句意和語法確定正確答案。

11.托尼是一名18歲的高中生。student學(xué)生，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，18以元音音素開頭，所以用an表示

數(shù)量一，故填an。

12.他中等身高。high高的,形容詞。beofmediumheight中等身高，固定搭配，height身高,不可

數(shù)名詞，故填height。

13.他喜歡運動，擅長打籃球。play打，實義動詞，begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，固定搭配，所

以用playing,故填playing□

14.附近有一個圖書館和一些餐館。therebe表示有……，遵循就近原則，alibrary表示單數(shù)，所以be

動詞用is,故填is0

15.附近有一個圖書館和一些餐館。restaurant餐館，可數(shù)名詞，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用復(fù)

數(shù)restaurants,故填restaurants。

16.他通常坐公交車去上學(xué)。bybus坐公交車，固定搭配，故填by。

17.他每天和其他學(xué)生一樣忙，通常六點半起床。根據(jù)Heisbusy他是忙的，otherstudents其他的學(xué)

生，結(jié)合首字母可知講的是像其他學(xué)生一樣忙，like像，介詞，故填like。

18.他每天和其他學(xué)生一樣忙，通常六點半起床。halfpastsix六點半，指的是時間點，所以用at+時

間點，故填at。

19.這些天他正在為高考學(xué)習(xí)。study學(xué)習(xí)，實義動詞，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞ing,所

以用studying,故填studyingo

20.他上周成績不錯，但他知道他必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能取得最終的成功。get得到，實義動詞，last

week表明時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用過去式got,故填got。

21.eighth；22.a；23.clubs；24.but；25.how；26.friendly；27.him；28.joins；29.at；

30.really

文章大意：文章主要在講埃里克和他的好朋友弗蘭克參加了學(xué)校里的幾個俱樂部，并在里面玩得很

開心，很放松。

考查語法填空，語法填空題通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力，我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短

文掌握其大意，對有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語

言環(huán)境去逐句分析、逐題解答。

21.我在八年級。eight,八，基數(shù)詞。在表示幾年級的時候，英語表達是the+序數(shù)詞+grade,因此

這里要用eight的序數(shù)詞eighth,故答案為eighth?

22.我是陽光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。這里表示陽光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生，泛指，因此本空要用不定冠詞a,故

答案為a。

23.我喜歡我的學(xué)校，因為我可以加入一些有趣的俱樂部。club,俱樂部，可數(shù)名詞。some后接可

數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，club的復(fù)數(shù)形式是clubs,故答案為clubs。

24.我在國際象棋俱樂部，但我下不好棋。上一分句"I'minthechessclub"和下一分句"Ican'tplay

chesswell.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然在國際象棋俱樂，但是卻下不好棋，因此要用連詞but,表轉(zhuǎn)折，故答

案為but-

25.我們的老師是懷特先生。他教我們?nèi)绾蜗缕?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本空后的"toplaychess"表示進行

某項活動，從這里可知是"howt。dosth”的結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，用于詢問或表達如何進行某項活動或任務(wù)的

具體步驟或方法。故答案為how。

26.他很友好。friend,朋友，可數(shù)名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本空在系動詞is后，作表語，結(jié)合所給詞

可知本空要用形容詞，friend的形容詞形式是friendly,意為友好的，故答案為friendly。

27.我們都喜歡他。he,他，人稱代詞，在句子中做主格。分析句子成分，本空在句子中作賓語，

結(jié)合所給詞，此空要用he的賓格him,故答案為him。

28.他參加了兩個俱樂部。join,參加，動詞。結(jié)合本段句子時態(tài)以及句意可知句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在

時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)He,因此謂語動詞join要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式j(luò)oins,故答案為joins。

29.他擅長游泳，所以他加入了游泳俱樂部。這里是固定搭配begoodatdoingsth.,意為"擅長做某

事”的用法，故答案為at。

30.和朋友一起畫畫對他來說真地很放松。real,真實的，形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本空前是be動

詞is,后是形容詞relaxing,因此推斷本空是副詞修飾后面的形容詞，real的副詞形式是really,意為

"真正地"，故答案為really。

31.tobe；32.him；33.riding；34.worried；35.a；36.successfully；37.made；38.against；

39.importance；40.If

文章大意：本文主要通過講述了春秋時期晉國智宣子的兒子智瑤擔(dān)任家族族長的故事，告訴我們優(yōu)

秀的人必須兼有才能和美德。

語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境，運用語法和詞匯知識，反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。對于同義詞和近義詞

的選項，在充分考慮到上下文具體語境下特別注意這些同義詞和近義詞搭配。

31.他年紀(jì)大了，所以他想要一個家庭成員，智瑤，成為新的族長。be,系動詞，是。結(jié)合語句He

wasold,sohewantedafamilymember,ZhiYao,thenewleader.可知，固定短語wantsbtodosth”想

要某人做某事"，故填tobe。

32.例如，他很聰明，對自己要求嚴(yán)格。he,他，人稱代詞主格。根據(jù)hewassmartandstrict

with........（他很聰明,要求嚴(yán)格。）可知bestrictwithsb,對某人要求嚴(yán)格，with是介詞,其后跟人稱

代詞的賓格，故填him。

33.他非常擅長騎馬和射擊。ride,騎，動詞。結(jié)合語句Hewasverygoodat....andshooting.可知，

begoodatdoingsth,擅長做某事，at的后面用動名詞形式，故填riding。

34.但智國擔(dān)心的是一個大問題。worry,擔(dān)心，動詞。結(jié)合語句ButGuowas....aboutonebig

problem.可知，固定短語beworriedabout"擔(dān)心"，故填worried。

35.智瑤不是一個心地善良的人。結(jié)合語句Yaowasnot....kind-heartedperson.可知，person,可數(shù)

名詞單數(shù)形式，前面要用不定冠詞，kind的第一個音素是輔音，故答案為a。

36.瑤成功地成為了一家之主。successful,成功的，形容詞。結(jié)合語句Yaobecametheheadofthe

family.......可知，此處需要副詞形式，修飾動詞，故填successfully。

37.憑借勤奮和強大的能力，他很快使他的家族成為晉國最強大的家族。make,成為，動詞。結(jié)合

語句Still,Xuanzididn'tlistentohisidea.Yaobecametheheadofthefamily可知，文章時態(tài)是一般

過去時，動詞用過去式，故填made。

38.然而，由于他的好斗行為，其他三個大家庭一起對抗他的家族。結(jié)合語句threeotherbigfamilies

workedtogethertofight.......hisfamily.可知,固定短語fightagainst”對抗”,故填against□

39.人們用這個故事來談?wù)撁赖碌闹匾浴mportant,重要的，形容詞。結(jié)合語句Peopleusethis

storytotalkaboutthe.......ofvirtue可知，空處位于the和of之間應(yīng)用名詞形式，故填importanceo

40.如果一個人有才能而沒有美德，他可能會錯誤地使用他的才能。結(jié)合語句apersonhastalentbut

novirtue,hemayusehistalentwrongly.可知，前后是條件關(guān)系，前句是后句的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條

件狀語從句，故填及。

41.shoes；42.got；43.his；44.at；45.the；46.was；47.or；48.feet；49.toget；

50.really

文章大意：本文主要介紹鄭人買履的故事。

考查語法填空，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注

意考慮句型、語法、搭