2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題及答案閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AAreyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—Tom’sClub!Wehavefunlessonsandactivitiesforyou.Formoreinformation,visit.LessonsActivitiesMonday-Friday5:30pm-6:30pmCookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00am-9:00pmBadmintoncourt(球場(chǎng))openMondayandThursday7:30pm-9：30pmDancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday-Sunday5:30pm-7:30pmSwimmingpoolopenThursday,WednesdayandFriday6:30pm-7:30pmChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00pm-9:30pmConcerttimeEnjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。()1.Youcan’thavecookinglessonson______.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday()2.Mollyisfreeafter6:30pmonFridays,soshecantake_______.chesslessons B.dancelessonsC.cookinglessons D.swimminglessons()3.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?Therearefourchessteachersintheclub.Thebadmintoncourtisonlyopenonweekends.Youcanhavedancelessonsthreetimesaweek.Youcancalltheclubtogetmoreinformation.()5.Wheremayyouseethistext?Inanewspaper B.InaguidebookC.Inastorybook D.InacookbookBSarahgotapart-timejobinafastshopthissummervacation.Sheworkedhardtomakeenoughmoneytopayforschool.Shewas18.Shethoughtitwastimetolearntolivebyherself.Shedidn’twanttoaskformoneyfromherparentsallthetime.Sheworkedfrom7:00amto2:00pmeveryday.Afterthat,shewenttothelibrarytofinishschoolworkorwentouttoplaywithherfriends.Oneweekbeforetheendofthesummervacation,Sarahhadaproblem.HerfriendsdecidedtogotoHawaiiforatrip,andtheyaskedSarahtogowiththem.Shereallywantedtogo,butshewantedtousethemoneyforschool,too.Themoneyshemadefromthefastshopwasnotenoughtoaffordboth.Intheend,Sarahgaveup.Shedidn’tgotoHawaii.Shefeltsad,butshewasproudofherdecision.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()6.WhatdidSarahdothissummervacation?Shewenttothelibraryeveryday.B.ShewenttoHawaiiforatrip.C.Sheworkedinafastshop.D.Shedidhomeworkathome.()7.Sarahwantedtomakemoneyforschoolbecause_______.herparentsdidn’tgivehermoneyB.herparentswereillC.allherclassmatesdidsoD.shewantedtolearntolivebyherself()8.WhatproblemdidSarahhavebeforetheendofthesummervacation?Shedidn’tmakeenoughmoneyforschool.Hawaiiwasnotherfavoriteplaceforatrip.Shedidnotknowwheretotakeatrip.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforatripandherschool.()9.Theunderlinedword“proud”means“_______”inChinese.自豪的B.遺憾的C.失望的D.糟糕的()10.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?Sarahworkedwithherfriendseveryday.Sarahworkedsevenhoursaday.SarahhadsomefriendsinHawaii.Sarah’sfriendsdidnotgotoHawaiiintheend.CAhealthyeatinghabitalongwithfitting(適量的)exercisecanhelpyoukeephealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughenergy.Andthenyoumayfeeltired.About50%ofyourenergyshouldbefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyoubodyworkbetterandmakeyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.It’seasytodo.Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsoftengiveupsports,sayingthattheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthier.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()11.Theunderlinedword“skip”means______inChinese.詢(xún)問(wèn)B.略過(guò)C.阻止D.轉(zhuǎn)移()12.Accordingtothescientists,kidsshouldspendatleast____minutesexercisingeveryweek.A.30B.50C.100D.150()13.Whydomanykidsgiveupsportsaccordingtothepassage?Becausetheyaretoolazytoexercise.Becausetheyfeelgreataftergivingupsports.Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?About80%ofyourenergyshouldbefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youneedtodrinkthreetofourglassesofwatereverydaytokeephealthy.Studentsshouldexerciseatleasttwiceaweektokeephealthyandhappy.Doingexercisecanhelpkidssleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.()15.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?Howtoeathealthily.B.Howtoexercise.C.Howtolookthinner.D.Howtokeephealthy.DDoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?16_____Maybeit’shelpfultoyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofpeopletheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“Whydon’tyoutalk?”“Whyareyoushy?”or“Whydoyoulookquiet?”17_____18____Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof“hangingout”.Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.19_____Remember,noonewantstomakefriendswithashyperson.20_____Forexample,youcantalkwiththemaboutthesubject,theschoollife,thenews,theirhobbiesortheweather.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳答案，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Theydon’tlikesuchquestions.完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A，B，C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇出能填入相應(yīng)空白的最佳答案。Dadwantedtotakeusforatrip.We21togotoGreece(希臘).Itisabout5,779kilometersfromIndiatoGreece.Theideaoftravelingsofarforthefirsttime22mysisterandme23.

Ittookusabouttenhours24toAthens(雅典).Whatalongtrip!Wefeltalittle25.After26forsometime,mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour(觀光旅游).Myparentsdidn’tseemtolikeit,27theystayedatthehotel.

28thefirstday,wewenttotheAcropolisHill,thesymbolofthecityAthens.Westartedto29itat9:00a.m.At10:30a.m.,wegottothe30.Theview(風(fēng)景)fromtheAcropolisHillwas31.Wetooksomephotos.Fordinner,wehadaspecialkindofdumplings.The32daywassunnyandhot.Wewenttothebeach.We33thesunshineand34inthesea.Onthethirdday,wewenttovisitamuseum.

We35agreattimeinGreece.

()21.A.worried B.followed C.decided D.forgot()22.A.made B.waited C.stoppedD.remembered()23.A.bored B.boringC.excited D.exciting()24.A.get B.toget C.arrive D.toarrive()25.A.hungryB.tired C.relaxedD.full()26.A.drinkingB.studying C.working D.relaxing()27.A.if B.because C.so D.but()28.A.On B.In C.At D.To()29.A.walk B.run C.climbD.fly()30.A.stationB.farm C.office D.top()31.A.wonderfulB.terrible C.cheap D.straight()32.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()33.A.spent B.tried C.showed D.enjoyed()34.A.slept B.swam C.ate D.drank()35.A.had B.gave C.set D.put語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。if,spend,something,leave,jobbuy,try,visit,enjoy,aboutWherewouldyouliketogoonyoursummervacation?ZhuoYanglinger,amiddleschoolstudent,wouldliketo36.hersummervacationinAfrica.The15-year-oldgirllivesinChongqing.Butfrom2016,shestartedtovisitKenya,anAfricancountry,everysummer.ZhuoQiang,herfather,worksthere.

ZhuoQiang,now46,37.ChinaandmovedtoKenyain2011.Hestartedanorganization(機(jī)構(gòu))tohelpthewildanimalsthere.Hedidagreat38..AndthereisamoviecalledLionHeart39____him.

ZhuoYanglingerisveryproudof(為……感到自豪)herfather.WhenshestaysinKenya,shealways40.tohelpherfather.Shetakesnotes,photosandtranslates(翻譯)forChinese41..“I’msohappythatIcanhelpmyfatherandtellothersaboutourwork.Ialsowanttodo42.fortheworldlikemyfather,”shesays.

WhatdoyouthinkofZhuoYanglinger’ssummervacation?Isn’tit43_____andmeaningful?Whatcanyoudofortheworld44____youcan’tgotoAfrica?“Everyonecanhelpourworld.Savesomewaterwhentakingashower,bekindtoanimals,orstop45.wildanimalproducts(制品),”herfathersays.

第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearTony,Thanksforyourletter.Yousaidyoureallywantedtoknow46_______theChinesestudents’liveswerelike.Well,Iamreallygladtotellyouaboutmyhabits.Iusuallyget47_____at6:30andeatbreakfastat7:00.Idrinkmilkandeataneggeveryday.Ithinkthiscanhelpmekeephealthy.WhenIamatschool,Isometimesplaybasketballwithmyfriends,48_____Ihardlyeverplaysoccer.Ilikemusicclass,andIgotoplay49______violinthreetimesaweek.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyours?Ithinstheremust50______somedifferencesbetweenthelifeintheUSAandinChina.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,WuPeng補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）根據(jù)上下文的句意，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Doyouhaveabestfriendinyourclass?B:Yes.Ihaveone.HisnameisFrank.A:51________________________________?B:Heisshortandthin.Hehasbigeyesandasmallface.A:52__________________________________?B:Yes,hedoes.Heplayssoccerwell.A:Doyouoftenplaysoccertogetherafterschool?B:Yes.Ilikesocceralot.A:53____________________________________?B:Twiceaweek.A:54____________________________________?B:Frank.Heplaysitbetterthanme.Andheoftenhelpsme.A:Oh,youareluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.CanImakefriendswithhim?B:55_______________________________________.Frankisoutgoingandfriendly.Youaresuretobehisfriend.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）上周學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)做了“你有健康的生活方式嗎？”調(diào)查問(wèn)卷。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容提供的信息寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。介紹同學(xué)的生活方式。8%ofstudentsExerciseEveryday32%ofstudentsEatvegetablesTwiceaday5%ofstudentsEatfruitFourtimesaweek20%ofstudentsHavemilkOnceaday80%ofstudentsEatjunkfoodOnceaweek90%ofstudentsSleepAbouteighthoursaday___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________