三級翻譯專業(yè)資格考試模擬題2025（附答案）筆譯綜合能力（三級）一、詞匯和語法（共30題，每題1分，共30分）1.Thecompanyisplanningamajor______toimproveitspublicimage.A.campaignB.battleC.warD.conflict2.Shehasa______forlanguagesandcanspeakfourfluently.A.giftB.talentC.skillD.ability3.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______ontheeconomy.A.effectB.affectC.resultD.consequence4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbytheendoftheweek.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown5.Heisalways______abouthiswork,whichmakeshimverypopularamonghiscolleagues.A.enthusiasticB.interestedC.keenD.fond6.Theoldman______hislifesavingstothecharity.A.donatedB.contributedC.presentedD.offered7.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______theproblemofpollution.A.dealwithB.dowithC.copewithD.handlewith8.Thebookisso______thatIcan'tputitdown.A.interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited9.Thestudentsarerequiredto______areportontheirresearchproject.A.writeupB.writeoffC.writedownD.writeout10.Sheis______towinthecompetitionbecauseshehasbeentrainingveryhard.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.maybe11.Thenewbuildingis______thantheoldone.A.muchtallerB.moretallerC.verytallerD.tootaller12.Theprofessorgaveusa______explanationofthetheory.A.clearB.clearlyC.clarityD.cleared13.Weshould______theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.A.raiseB.riseC.arouseD.arise14.Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplecried.A.movingB.movedC.moveD.movement15.Thecompanyisfacing______competitioninthemarket.A.fierceB.violentC.strongD.tough16.Thechildrenwere______bythebeautifulfireworks.A.amazedB.amazingC.surpriseD.surprising17.Thedoctoradvisedhimto______smokingforthesakeofhishealth.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveoutD.giveaway18.Thescientistmadea______discoveryinthefieldofmedicine.A.significantB.significanceC.significantlyD.signify19.Theyoungmanis______tobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.A.determinedB.decidingC.resolutionD.resolute20.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto______morejobsfortheunemployed.A.createB.produceC.makeD.generate21.Theoldhouseneeds______.A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.beingrepaired22.Thenewsystemisdesignedto______efficiencyandreducecosts.A.increaseB.raiseC.riseD.lift23.Thestudentsare______tofinishtheirhomeworkontime.A.supposedB.assumedC.guessedD.thought24.Thenovelisbasedona______story.A.realB.trueC.actualD.factual25.Thecompanyhas______anewmarketingstrategytopromoteitsproducts.A.comeupwithB.comeacrossC.comeoutD.comeabout26.Theteacherwas______withthestudents'progress.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.satisfyD.satisfaction27.Thecityhasexperienceda______changeinrecentyears.A.dramaticB.dramaC.dramaticallyD.dramatize28.Thenewlawwill______nextmonth.A.comeintoeffectB.comeintoforceC.takeeffectD.Alloftheabove29.Theyoungwomanisvery______indealingwithdifficultsituations.A.capableB.ableC.competenceD.competency30.Theprojectrequiresalotof______andhardwork.A.dedicationB.devoteC.devotedD.devoting二、閱讀理解（共3篇文章，每篇文章后有5個問題，每題2分，共30分）Passage1Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,stresshasbecomeacommonproblemformanypeople.Stresscancomefromvarioussources,suchaswork,family,andsocialrelationships.Itcanhavebothphysicalandmentaleffectsonaperson'shealth.Physically,stresscancauseheadaches,highbloodpressure,andaweakenedimmunesystem.Mentally,itcanleadtoanxiety,depression,anddifficultyconcentrating.However,thereareseveralwaystomanagestresseffectively.Oneofthemostimportantwaysistoexerciseregularly.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrainthatmakeyoufeelgood.Italsohelpstoreducemuscletensionandimprovebloodcirculation.Anotherwayistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,andyoga.Thesetechniquescanhelptocalmthemindandbody.Inaddition,havingabalanceddietiscrucial.Eatingavarietyofhealthyfoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins,canprovidethenutrientsyourbodyneedstocopewithstress.Itisalsoimportanttogetenoughsleep.Lackofsleepcanincreasestresslevelsandmakeitmoredifficulttodealwithdailychallenges.Finally,itisessentialtohaveagoodsupportsystem.Talkingtofriends,family,oracounselorcanhelpyoutoshareyourfeelingsandgetadvice.Theycanalsoprovideemotionalsupportduringdifficulttimes.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Stressisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.B.Stresshasbothphysicalandmentaleffectsonhealth.C.Thereareseveralwaystomanagestresseffectively.D.Exerciseisthebestwaytoreducestress.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaphysicaleffectofstress?A.Headaches.B.Anxiety.C.Highbloodpressure.D.Weakenedimmunesystem.3.Howdoesexercisehelptoreducestress?A.Itreleasesendorphins.B.Itincreasesmuscletension.C.Itreducesbloodcirculation.D.Itmakesyoufeeltired.4.Whyishavingabalanceddietimportantforstressmanagement?A.Itcanmakeyougainweight.B.Itprovidesnutrientsforthebodytocopewithstress.C.Itmakesyoufeelfullallthetime.D.Ithasnothingtodowithstress.5.Whatistheimportanceofhavingagoodsupportsystem?A.Itcanhelpyoutoavoidstress.B.Itcanprovideemotionalsupportandadvice.C.Itcanmakeyoumoreindependent.D.Itcanreplacerelaxationtechniques.Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandworkinmanyways.Ithasmadeinformationmoreaccessibleandcommunicationfaster.However,ithasalsobroughtsomeproblems,suchascyber-bullyingandonlineprivacyissues.Cyber-bullyingistheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orembarrasssomeone.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosorvideos.Cyber-bullyingcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide.Onlineprivacyisanothermajorconcern.WhenweusetheInternet,weoftensharepersonalinformation,suchasournames,addresses,andcreditcardnumbers.Thisinformationcanbecollectedandusedbycompaniesandhackersforvariouspurposes.Toprotectouronlineprivacy,weshouldbecarefulaboutwhatweshareonlineandusestrongpasswords.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetalsooffersmanyopportunities.Forexample,ithascreatednewbusinessmodelsandjobopportunities.E-commercehasbecomeaboomingindustry,allowingpeopletobuyandsellgoodsandservicesonline.Onlineeducationhasalsobecomemorepopular,providingpeoplewithaccesstocoursesfromaroundtheworld.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.TheInternethaschangedourlivescompletely.B.TheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.C.Cyber-bullyingisaseriousproblemontheInternet.D.Onlineprivacyisamajorconcern.2.Whatiscyber-bullying?A.UsingtheInternettomakefriends.B.UsingtheInternettoshareinformation.C.UsingtheInternettoharass,threaten,orembarrasssomeone.D.UsingtheInternettoplaygames.3.Whataretheconsequencesofcyber-bullying?A.Happinessandsuccess.B.Depression,anxiety,andsuicide.C.Increasedself-confidence.D.Morefriends.4.Howcanweprotectouronlineprivacy?A.Shareasmuchpersonalinformationaspossible.B.Useweakpasswords.C.Becarefulaboutwhatweshareonlineandusestrongpasswords.D.Ignoreonlineprivacyissues.5.WhatopportunitiesdoestheInternetoffer?A.Onlynewbusinessmodels.B.Onlyjobopportunities.C.Newbusinessmodels,jobopportunities,e-commerce,andonlineeducation.D.Nothingpositive.Passage3Theworldisfacingaseriousenvironmentalcrisis.Climatechange,deforestation,andpollutionaresomeofthemajorproblemsweneedtoaddress.Climatechangeiscausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,mainlycarbondioxide.Theseemissionscomefromburningfossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andgas.Theeffectsofclimatechangeincluderisingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts.Deforestationistheclearingofforestsforvariouspurposes,suchasagriculture,logging,andurbanization.Itnotonlydestroysthehabitatsofmanyspeciesbutalsocontributestoclimatechange.Treesabsorbcarbondioxide,andwhentheyarecutdown,thiscarbonisreleasedintotheatmosphere.Pollutionisanothersignificantissue.Airpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollutioncanhaveharmfuleffectsonhumanhealthandtheenvironment.Forexample,airpollutioncancauserespiratoryproblems,andwaterpollutioncancontaminatedrinkingwatersources.Tosolvetheseenvironmentalproblems,weneedtotakecollectiveaction.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplay.Governmentscanpasslawsandregulationstoreduceemissionsandprotecttheenvironment.Businessescaninvestincleanenergyandsustainablepractices.Individualscanmakesmallchangesintheirdailylives,suchasusingpublictransportation,conservingenergy,andrecycling.1.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechange?A.Deforestation.B.Pollution.C.Increaseingreenhousegasemissions.D.Extremeweatherevents.2.Whataretheeffectsofdeforestation?A.Itcreatesmorehabitatsforspecies.B.Itreducescarbondioxideintheatmosphere.C.Itdestroyshabitatsandcontributestoclimatechange.D.Ithasnoimpactontheenvironment.3.Whataretheharmfuleffectsofpollution?A.Itmakestheenvironmentmorebeautiful.B.Ithasnoeffectonhumanhealth.C.Itcancauserespiratoryproblemsandcontaminatedrinkingwatersources.D.Itincreasestheamountofoxygenintheair.4.Whoshouldtakeactiontosolveenvironmentalproblems?A.Onlygovernments.B.Onlybusinesses.C.Onlyindividuals.D.Governments,businesses,andindividuals.5.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpsolveenvironmentalproblems?A.Useprivatecarsasmuchaspossible.B.Wasteenergy.C.Usepublictransportation,conserveenergy,andrecycle.D.Ignoreenvironmentalissues.三、完型填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedincreasingattention.Sustainabledevelopmentmeansmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Theworld'spopulationisgrowingrapidly,andthisputsalotof1ontheenvironment.Naturalresourcesarebeingusedupatanalarmingrate.Forexample,forestsarebeingcutdownfortimberandtomakewayfor2.Thisnotonlydestroysthehabitatsofmanyspeciesbutalsocontributestoclimatechange.Atthesametime,thedemandforenergyisalsoincreasing.Mostofourenergycurrentlycomesfromfossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andgas.Thesefuelsarenon-renewable,andtheircombustionreleaseslargeamountsof3intotheatmosphere,whichleadstoglobalwarming.Toachievesustainabledevelopment,weneedto4ourconsumptionpatterns.Weshoulduseresourcesmoreefficientlyandlookforalternativesourcesofenergy.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydro-power,arecleanandsustainable.Theydonotproducegreenhousegasemissionsandcanbe5indefinitely.Inaddition,weshouldalsoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesreducingpollution,conservingwater,andprotectingbiodiversity.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinthisprocess.Governmentscanpasslawsandregulationsto6theuseofnon-renewableresourcesandpromotetheuseofrenewableenergy.Theycanalsoinvestinenvironmentalprotectionprojects.Businessescanadoptsustainablepractices.Forexample,theycanreducewaste,recyclematerials,anduseenergy-efficienttechnologies.Bydoingso,theycannotonly7theirenvironmentalimpactbutalsosavecostsinthelongrun.Individualscanalsomakeadifference.Wecanstartbymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives.Forexample,wecan8ourlightswhenweleavearoom,usepublictransportationinsteadofprivatecars,andbuyproductsthataremadefromsustainablematerials.1.A.pressureB.forceC.strengthD.power2.A.agricultureB.industryC.educationD.entertainment3.A.oxygenB.carbondioxideC.nitrogenD.hydrogen4.A.changeB.keepC.increaseD.decrease5.A.usedB.reusedC.recycledD.renewed6.A.limitB.expandC.encourageD.support7.A.increaseB.reduceC.improveD.worsen8.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown四、短句翻譯（共10題，每題2分，共20分）1.這個城市以其美麗的風(fēng)景和悠久的歷史而聞名。2.他總是樂于幫助別人，這使得他很受歡迎。3.我們應(yīng)該努力提高自己的英語水平。4.新的政策將會對經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)生積極的影響。5.科學(xué)家們正在努力尋找治療這種疾病的方法。6.她的演講給聽眾留下了深刻的印象。7.保護環(huán)境是我們每個人的責(zé)任。8.隨著科技的發(fā)展，我們的生活變得越來越方便。9.這個公司計劃在明年擴大業(yè)務(wù)。10.學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言需要時間和耐心。筆譯實務(wù)（三級）一、英譯漢（共兩段，每段25分，共50分）Paragraph1Inthedigitalage,informationiseverywhere.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoaccessavastamountofknowledgewithjustafewclicks.However,thisalsomeansthatweareconstantlybombardedwithinformation,anditcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenwhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Inthefieldofnews,forexample,thereisalotofmisinformationandfakenews.Somesourcesmaypublishfalsestoriesinordertoattractattentionorpromoteaparticularagenda.Asconsumersofinformation,weneedtobemorecriticalanddiscerning.Weshouldcheckmultiplesourcesbeforebelievingapieceofnewsandlookforevidencetosupporttheclaims.Paragraph2Sustainabletourismisanimportantconceptintoday'sworld.Itaimstominimizethenegativeimpactsoftourismontheenvironmentandlocalcommunitieswhilemaximizingthepositiveones.Sustainabletourisminvolvesseveralaspects.Firstly,itrequirestheconservationofnaturalresources.Thismeansprotectingforests,watersources,andwildlifehabitats.Secondly,itpromotestheculturalheritageofthedestination.Touristsshouldbeencouragedtorespectandlearnaboutthelocaltraditionsandcultures.Thirdly,sustainabletourismshouldbenefitthelocaleconomy.Itcancreatejobsforlocalpeopleandsupportlocalbusinesses.二、漢譯英（共兩段，每段25分，共50分）Paragraph1近年來，中國在科技領(lǐng)域取得了巨大的進步。高鐵、5G技術(shù)、電子商務(wù)等方面的發(fā)展讓世界矚目。中國的高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為世界上最大的，它不僅提高了人們的出行效率，還促進了區(qū)域間的經(jīng)濟交流。5G技術(shù)的應(yīng)用也在不斷拓展，它為智能交通、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)等領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展提供了強大的支持。電子商務(wù)更是改變了人們的購物方式，讓消費者可以輕松地在網(wǎng)上購買到各種商品。Paragraph2文化交流對于增進不同國家和民族之間的相互理解和友誼非常重要。通過文化交流，人們可以了解不同國家的歷史、文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。中國一直積極推動文化交流。例如，舉辦各種國際文化節(jié)、藝術(shù)展覽等活動。這些活動不僅展示了中國的文化魅力，也為世界各國的文化交流提供了平臺。答案筆譯綜合能力（三級）一、詞匯和語法1-5:ABAAC6-10:ACAAB11-15:AACAA16-20:AAAAD21-25:AAABA26-30:ADDAA二、閱讀理解Passage11-5:CBABBPassage21-5:BCBCCPassage31-5:CCDDC三、完型填空1-5:AABAD6-8:ABB四、短句翻譯1.Thiscityisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandlonghistory.2.Heisalwayswillingtohelpothers,whichmakeshimverypopular.3.WeshouldstrivetoimproveourEnglishlevel.4.Thenewpolicywillhaveapositiveimpactontheeconomy.5.Scientistsareworkinghardtofindacureforthisdisease.6.Herspeechimpressedtheaudiencedeeply.7.Protectingtheenvironmentiseveryone'sresponsibility.8.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourliveshavebecomemoreandmoreconv