2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分★第一部分選擇題Ⅰ.聽錄音，按要求完成任務(wù)。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（15分）i.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀一遍。（2.5分）1.A.Myfriend.B.Shanghai.C.Amoviestar.2.A.MoonCinema.B.30yuan.C.Iagree.3.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,hehas.C.No,hewon’t.4.A.Hewasinthelibrary.B.Heoftencallsme.C.Hewasreading.5.A.They’rerelaxing.B.Nothingserious.C.Iknowthem.ii.聽五段短對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀一遍。（2.5分）6.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?A.About3,600kilometers.B.About6,300kilometers.C.About6,330kilometers.7.HowlonghasJohnkepthisdog?A.For2years.B.For5years.C.For7years.8.Whatcanthegirlgiveaway?A.Nothing.B.Theoldcamera.C.Thesofttoys.9.Whendidtheboygotothewaterpark?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.10.WherehasTinavisited?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheBird’sNest.C.ThePalaceMuseum.iii.聽兩段較長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）請聽第一段對話，回答第11—12題。11.Whatdocshisgrandfatheroftendoaftergettingup?A.Doexercise.B.Washhishands.C.Takeashower.12.What’sthewoman’sadvice?A.Takingsomemedicineoften.B.Lyingdownandrestingoften.C.Drinkingbotteawithhoneyoften.請聽第二段對話，回答第13—15題。13Wheredoesthemanwanttovisit?A.MountTai.B.MountHua.C.MountLu.14.HowlongdoesittaketogotoMountTaibytrain?A.Aboutfourhours.B.Aboutfivehours.C.Aboutfifteenhours.15.Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A.520yuan.B.560yuan.C.580yuan.iv.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）16.Howisthemangoinghome?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.17.What’stheweatherlikethatnight?A.It’srainy.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssnowy.18.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Whosavedthedriver’slife?A.Theoldlady.B.Hisbestfriend.C.Theyoungwoman.20.Wheremaythiswomanprobablytellthestory?AAtabusstop.B.Inacar.C.Inaclassroom.Ⅱ.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.下面哪一個單詞的重讀音節(jié)標(biāo)記得不正確？A.opposite/?p?'z?t/ B.unbelievable/??nb??li?v?bl/C.technology/tek?n?l?d?i/ D.endangered/?n?de?nd??d/2.下面句子四個選項中，哪個不可以連讀？Tommadeaplantogetoutoftheroomandfixupthebike.A.madea B.planto C.getout D.fixup3.下面四個句子中哪一個句尾應(yīng)該讀升調(diào)？A.Howdoesthestorybegin? B.Haveyouevervisitedanartmuseum?C.Whichisthedeepestlakeintheworld? D.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo?4.—What’sthematterwithyoursister?—________.A.Sheisdancing. B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehasatoothache. D.Sheshoulddrinkmorewater.5.Thegirlfinishedmemorizingthenewwordswhileshe________forthebus.A.waits B.willwait C.iswaiting D.waswaiting6.TheGreensoftenhelpthepoor________theyarenotrich.A.eversince B.eventhough C.if D.until7.—Whereisyourbrother?Isheathome?—No,he________Beijingforaweekandhewillcomebacktomorrow.A.hasgoneto B.hascomein C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin8.NeZhaIIisoneof________moviesI’veeverwatched.A.muchgreater B.verygreat C.lessgreater D.thegreatest9.Don’t________ourdreams.Aslongasweworkhard,we’llmakeit.A.giveup B.putdown C.turnoff D.handout10.—Couldyoulendmeyournotebook?—________A.No,thanks. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Sure.Hereyouare. D.Ofcourseyoucan.Ⅲ.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AOurschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsofcourses.ThecourseswhichwillstartfromnextWednesdaycanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.EnjoythecookingtimeDoyouwanttobeagreatcook?Ifyouareinterestedincooking,hereisthechance.Youneedtobringnothingtotheclassroom.Theonlyrequirement(要求)isthatyoushouldbefreebetween4:00pmand5:00pmeveryThursday.BecomeamasterincleaningYoumusthaveexperiencedthesituation—Youwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.EveryWednesday,atwo-hourcoursewilltotallychangeit.Youwilllearnsomeusefulwaysthathelpyoudothecleaning.MissRome,amasterincleaning,waitsforyouat3:00pm.PlantyourhopeThiscourseisspecialbecauseteacherspassonknowledgetostudentsoutofclassrooms.Studentswillplantflowers,vegetablesandsometreeswithteachers’help.Ifweatherallows,youcantakethecourseeverydayat4:30pmfromMarch20toApril30.ExperiencefarmlifeHaveyoueverdreamedoffeedinganimalsorpickingfreshfruitsonthefarm?Thiscoursecanmakeyourdreamcometrue.Youwilltakethecoursefrom2:00pmto6:00pmeverySundaythisnewterm.11.Youwill________ifyoulearnfromMissRome.A.findcleaningeasy B.becomeinterestedinfarmlifeC.cookdeliciousdishes D.maketheworldbecomegreen12.Howlongdoesthecourse“Plantyourhope”last?A.About20days. B.About40days. C.About30days. D.About50days.13.Whatdoyouhavechancestododuringthecourseifyouwanttoexperiencefarmlife?A.Pickfreshfruits. B.Learntodohousework. C.Buycuteanimals. D.Enjoyeatingvegetables.14.Whowasthetextprobablywrittenfor?A.Farmers. B.Parents. C.Students. D.Teachers.BHaveyoueverplayedtheerhu?Recently,thestoryofaChinesegirlplayingtheerhuonthestreetsinMilan,Italyhasbeenreported.ShehasbeengivingstreetperformancesinherfreetimesinceApril2023.Everytimesheperforms,sheattracts(吸引)manypeopletowatch.TheseperformancesbuildabridgeofcommunicationbetweenChinaandItalythroughmusic.ThegirlisZhengXiaohuifromWeifang.Shelovestheerhuandistalentedinplayingtheerhu.In2021,ZhengwenttoMilantostudy.There,shefoundthestreetartculturehadbecomeveryfashionable.Shesawsomewonderfulmusicperformances,andtheymadepeopledancetothemusic.“Iwassohappy,andfoundthatmusichasagreatpowertobringpeopletogether,”Zhengsaid.In2023,ZhengstartedherstreetperformancesduringMilanDesignWeek.Andmanytouristslovedherperformances.Someevenhadexperienceinplayingtheerhu.Zhengalsoperformedatthe2023MilanFashionWeek.“IamveryhappythatChina’serhuhasshownitsspecialbeautytotheworld,”Zhengsaid.Withthepopularityofherperformances,ZhenghasmorechancestoshowtraditionalChineseculture.Besidesstreetperformances,shealsoperformsonlinetoshowthebeautyoftheerhutotheworld.Zhengwillkeepongivingperformances.ShehopestomakemorepeopleloveChinesemusicandtraditionalChineseculturethroughherperformances.15.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistinganumber. D.Bygivinganexample.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fashionable”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.Popular. B.Expensive. C.Dangerous. D.Serious.17.WhydidZhenggiveperformances?A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tomakemorepeopleknowher.C.Toshowhertalentinmusic. D.ToshowChineseculturethroughmusic.18.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASpecialCulturalBridge B.AFamousChineseMusicianC.AnInterestingOnlineConcert D.AnUnforgettableStudyExperienceCHuangXuhua,agreatChinesescientist,passedawayonFebruary6th,2025.ButhisgreatdeedsandstrongspiritwillalwaysstayinourheartsandkeeplightingupChina’swayforward.HuangXuhuawasborninGuangdongProvincein1926.Whenhewasyoung,hesawthehardtimesofhiscountryunderforeignattacks(襲擊).Thesesadmemoriesmadehimstudyhard.Hemadeapromisetomakethecountrystrongwithhisknowledge.Inthe1950s,whenChinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarines(核潛艇),itwasaverydifficultjob.HuangXuhuawasnotafraidandstoodupbravely.Atthattime,therewasnotmuchadvancedtechnologyormanyresources.Theworkfeltalmostimpossible.Butheandhisteamtookonthischallenge.Tokeeptheprojectsecret,theystoppedcontacting(聯(lián)系)theoutsideworld,eventheirfamilies.HuangXuhualefthishometownformanyyears.Duringthedesignprocess,theymetalotofproblems.Theycouldn’tgethelpfromforeignexperts,sotheycouldonlydependontheirownresearch.Theyusedsimpletoolstocalculate(計算)anddoexperimentswithgreateffort.Anotherimportantproblemwastomakesurethesubmarinewasstable(穩(wěn)定的)underwater.Aftermanytests,theyslowlysolvedtheseproblems.Finally,inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuiltandtestedsuccessfully.ThismadeChinaoneofthefewcountriesthathadthisability.HuangXuhuadidn’tstopafterthisbigsuccess.Hewentontohelpwiththedevelopmentofsubmarinetechnology.Hishardworkanddevotion(奉獻)wonhimmanyhonors,includingthe“MedaloftheRepublic”in2019.Now,whenwethinkofhim,weknowthathislifecaninspireusalot.We,especiallytheyoungpeople,shouldlearnfromhisspirit.Let’stakeontheresponsibility,facechallengesbravely,andworkhardtomakeChinastronger.Inthisway,hisspiritwillliveon.19.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Huang’sfeelingsaboutforeignattacks.B.Huang’ssecretworkawayfromhisfamily.C.Huang’schildhoodexperiencesandearlypromise.D.Huang’sachievementsinnuclearsubmarineresearch.20.WhenwasChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarinedevelopedsuccessfully?A.Inthe1920s. B.Inthe1950s. C.Inthe1970s. D.Inthe2010s.21.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.HereceivedtheMedaloftheRepublic.b.China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinesucceeded.c.Heworkedonnuclearsubmarinessecretly.d.HuangXuhuasawChina’sdifficultiesandstudiedhard.e.HemadeapromisetomakeChinastrongwithknowledge.A.d→e→c→b→a B.d→c→e→b→a C.d→e→c→a→b D.e→d→c→b→a22.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHuangXuhua?A.Creativeandinteresting. B.Braveandwarm-hearted.C.Curiousandindependent. D.Devotedandhard-working.DWeoftenhavealotofstressinourlives.Sometimesit’suseful.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopressure,nopower.”Forexample,itcanhelpusgetgoodgradesontests.Butifwearealwaysunderpressure,itmaybebadforourhealth.So,howshouldwedealwithit?Talktoothers.Whenwearestressedout,weshouldgotoourfamilyorfriendsforgoodcommunication.Thiscanmakethestressbecomelessandhelpusfindwaystorelax.Asaresult,wewillfeelbetter.Dosomethingrelaxing.Findaquietplaceanddon’tthinkaboutanything.Readourfavoritebooks,listentoourfavoritemusicorsingourfavoritesongs.Ofcourse,wecanalsogotothecinematoenjoyawonderfulmovie.Ifsomeonelikesstayinginside,itwillbeagoodideatodosomehousework.Dosports.Gooutdoorstobreathethefreshairanddopropersportssuchaswalking,swimming,andmountainclimbing.Sportsareofgreathelptous.Whenwearestressedout,doingsportscanmakemuscles(肌肉)movealotandreturntonormal.Ihaveafriend.Shehadalotofpressureeveryday.Adoctortoldhertojumpropewhenshewasunderalotofpressure.Shefollowedthedoctor’sadvice.Whenshefeltworried,shestartedtojumpropeandkeptpracticing.Afewmonthslater,shefeltmuchbetter.Nowsheiscompletelydifferentfromthepast.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph1?A.Alotofstress. B.Oneoldsaying. C.Animportanttest. D.Ourbadhealth.24.Howmanykindsofwaystodealwithstresscanwefindinthetext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.25.What’sthestructureofthetext?A. B. C. D.26.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tosharewaysofkeepinghealthy. B.Totellapersonalstoryaboutstress.C.Togiveadviceondealingwithstress. D.Toencourageustohelpstressedpeople.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從下面所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。HowtoCalmDownanAngryPersonYoumayhavemadesomeoneangrybecauseofyourcarelessnesswhenyougrowup.Ifyoudon’twanttosolveitfacetoface,maybethemessagecanbeagoodhelper.____27____Thoughmaybeheorshetreatsyouinarudeway,it’sveryimportanttomakeyourselfcalm,sothethingwon’tbeworsebecauseofyouranger.Andkeepingcalmisthenecessarystepforthenext.Findoutthereasons.____28____Ifyou’renotsureofthereasons,youmightsendthemessage,“CouldyoutellmewhatIdidorsaidmadeyoufeelsobad?”O(jiān)fferagoodsolution.Perhapsyourroommate(室友)attheapartmentisnothappythatyouhavelefthimtocleantheroomforalongtime.Justsendhimamessage,“Iamsweepingthefloorattheapartment.____29____”Thinktwicebeforeyousendyourmessage.____30____Trynottosayonewordorletter,whichiseasytobethoughtasbadwords.A.Keepyourselfcalm.B.Givehimsomepersonaltimeandspace.C.Maybewhenyoucomeback,wecantalkaboutit.D.Afterknowingthem,youcanfindagoodwaytosolveit.E.Itisquiteeasytosaysomethingbadwhenbothofyouareunhappy.Ⅳ.完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenJimwas12,hisparentsdied.Hewas____31____anddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Hisonly____32____wasadognamedBobby.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,buthewasunkindtoitsometimes.Onedaywhenhewasgoingdownthestreet,hesawayoungladywalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedto____33____thebag,shedroppedothers.Jimcametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Theladysaid____34____andseriously,smiling.AspecialfeelingcametoJim.Hehadneverheardsuchkindwordsbefore.Hewatchedtheladyuntilshewentfaraway.Hewasso____35____thathewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdog.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”Hesaidthewoman’swordsagain.Theninalowvoice,hesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Bobby____36____itsears.Itseemedthatthedoghadunderstoodwhathesaid.“Evenadog____37____it!”hethought.“Well,Bobby,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”hesaid.Bobbywaved(搖)its____38____happily.Later,theywenttotherivernearby.Whentheyarrived,Jimlookedathimselfintheriver.Hesawnothingbutadirtyboy.Hewashedhisfacecarefully.Afterthat,hesawanicecleanboy.Fromthenon,he____39____anewlife.Aftertellingthisstory,Jim,thesuccessfulmanstoppedforawhile.Thenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thatkindwoman____40____thefirstseed(種子)ofkindnessinme.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatgreatpowerithas!”31.A.alone B.mad C.surprised D.proud32.A.neighbor B.teacher C.classmate D.friend33.A.giveout B.pickup C.takeoff D.throwaway34.A.shyly B.kindly C.nervously D.angrily35.A.upset B.worried C.excited D.calm36.A.raised B.washed C.covered D.pierced37.A.believes B.likes C.remembers D.chooses38.A.tail B.head C.legs D.ears39.A.hated B.refused C.started D.ended40.A.watered B.cared C.found D.planted★第二部分非選擇題Ⅴ.語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順連貫。Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindofplantonthedoor.Itiscalledwormwood(艾草).____41____(follow)thistradition(傳統(tǒng)),familiesprepareitcarefully.Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutbadluck.On____42____otherhand,itsspecialsmellcanalsokeepinsectsawayfromrooms.Infact,wormwoodtastesbitter(苦)____43____smellsverypleasant.ItcanbeseeninCompendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).Thebookalsorecordedtheplant’smedicalvalue(價值).Fromthebookwecanknowthathundredsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.Itis____44____(wide)believedtobetheclassicofTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).ThewriterofthebookisLiShizhen,who____45____(live)intheMingDynasty.HewasaveryfamousTCMdoctoratthattime.Peoplestillregard____46____(he)asanexcellentdoctortoday.Wormwoodisfamous____47____itsabilitytotreatagreatnumberofillnesses.Hundredsofyearslater,itisstillservingpeople.Abouttwo____48____(month)ago,QichunpreparedfortheWorldWormwoodIndustry(工業(yè))Show.IttookplaceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.AnditwasgoodforthepopularityofTCMandthetraditionalChineseculture.Sofar,wormwood____49____(become)themainindustryinthisarea.Thelifeofthelocalpeopleisgettingmuch____50____(good)bygrowingwormwood.Atthesametime,wormwoodisknownstepbysteparoundtheworldasakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Ⅵ.閱讀與表達（共4小題，1—3小題，每小題2分，4小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。Iusedtoliveinasmalltownwithtreesallaround.IthasbeenaboutthirtyyearssinceIleftmyhometown.ButIstillrememberwhatitwasexactlylike.AndIoften“see”itinmanyofmydreams.Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesideawideriverandisrichinfishandrice.Butintheolddaysitwasapoorlittletown.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.Therewasnotallbuildingandtheonlystreetwasnarrow(狹窄的).Buttreesandflowersmadethetownbeautiful.Justoutsidethetown,therewasariver.Youcouldseedifferentkindsoffishswimmingintheclearwater.Peopleherelivedasimplelife.Sincethegovernmenttookanewpolicy(政策),greatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Factories,schools,hospitals,cinemasandtheatershavebeenbuiltoneafteranother.People’slifeisgreatlyimproved.Youcanseetallbuildings,bigdepartmentstoresandfactorieseverywhere.Differentkindsofcarsandbusesarerunninginthewidestreets.Butwiththedevelopmentoftheindustry,wehavefewertrees.Airpollutionandwaterpollutionarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Andtherearealsootherproblems.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeitricher.Andweshouldalsodosomethingtostoppollution.51.Whendidthewriterleavehishometown?________________________52.Whatwasthepeople’slifelikeinthewriter’stownintheolddays?________________________53.Whyhasthetownchangedalot?________________________54.Whatshouldyoudotomakeyourcitybetter?Write30wordsormore.________________________Ⅶ.書面表達（滿分15分）55.假如你是李輝，你參加了學(xué)校上周六組織的“Makingtheoldmuchhappier”志愿者活動。請給你的美國筆友Peter寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹這次活動的情況。要點如下：（1）活動時間、地點；（2）活動內(nèi)容；（3）活動感受。注意：（1）詞數(shù)為80左右；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（4）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱。DearPeter,ItookpartinthevolunteeractivityofmyschoollastSaturday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHui

2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分★第一部分選擇題Ⅰ.聽錄音，按要求完成任務(wù)。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（15分）i.聽句子，選擇最佳答語。每個句子讀一遍。（2.5分）1.A.Myfriend.B.Shanghai.C.Amoviestar.2.A.MoonCinema.B.30yuan.C.Iagree.3.A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,hehas.C.No,hewon’t.4.A.Hewasinthelibrary.B.Heoftencallsme.C.Hewasreading.5.A.They’rerelaxing.B.Nothingserious.C.Iknowthem.ii.聽五段短對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀一遍。（2.5分）6.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?A.About3,600kilometers.B.About6,300kilometers.C.About6,330kilometers.7.HowlonghasJohnkepthisdog?A.For2years.B.For5years.C.For7years.8.Whatcanthegirlgiveaway?A.Nothing.B.Theoldcamera.C.Thesofttoys.9.Whendidtheboygotothewaterpark?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.10.WherehasTinavisited?A.TheGreatWall.B.TheBird’sNest.C.ThePalaceMuseum.iii.聽兩段較長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）請聽第一段對話，回答第11—12題。11.Whatdocshisgrandfatheroftendoaftergettingup?A.Doexercise.B.Washhishands.C.Takeashower.12.What’sthewoman’sadvice?A.Takingsomemedicineoften.B.Lyingdownandrestingoften.C.Drinkingbotteawithhoneyoften.請聽第二段對話，回答第13—15題。13.Wheredoesthemanwanttovisit?A.MountTai.B.MountHua.C.MountLu.14.HowlongdoesittaketogotoMountTaibytrain?A.Aboutfourhours.B.Aboutfivehours.C.Aboutfifteenhours.15Howmuchdoesaticketcost?A.520yuan.