初二英語現(xiàn)在完成時測試試卷及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.I__________already__________myhomework.A.have;finishB.has;finishedC.have;finished2.—__________youever__________toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Has;been3.Myfather__________just__________theoffice.A.has;leftB.have;leftC.has;leave4.She__________thisbookfortwoweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.havekept5.—__________hashebeenintheclub?—Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon6.They__________themuseumyet.A.havevisitedB.haven'tvisitedC.hasvisited7.I__________totheparkmanytimes.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasbeen8.Theoldman__________fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.havebeendead9.—__________you__________lunch?—Notyet.A.Have;hadB.Have;haveC.Has;had10.She__________heresince2010.A.hascomeB.hasbeenC.havebeen答案：1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepresentperfecttense?（）A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.C.ShehasbeentoShanghai.D.Theyareplayingfootballnow.2.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribe（）A.anactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.B.anactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.C.anexperienceinone'slife.D.afutureplan.3.Whichwordsorphrasesareoftenusedwiththepresentperfecttense?（）A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ago4.Whenweusethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutanactionthathashappenedseveraltimes,wecansay（）A.Ihaveseenthismoviethreetimes.B.Hehasvisitedhisgrandparentstwice.C.Shehasreadthisbookmanytimes.D.TheywilltraveltoBeijingnextweek.5.Thepresentperfecttenseoftheverb“go”canbe（）A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepresentperfecttensearecorrect?（）A.Itemphasizestheconnectionbetweenthepastandthepresent.B.Wecanuseittotalkaboutapastactionwithnodefinitetime.C.Thestructureis“have/has+pastparticiple”.D.Itismainlyusedtodescribefutureevents.7.Ifapersonsays“Ihavelostmykeys”,itmeans（）A.Thekeyswerelostinthepastandarestillmissingnow.B.Thekeyswerelostjustnow.C.Thepersonwillfindthekeyssoon.D.Thelossofthekeyshasanimpactonthepresentsituation.8.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtoexpress（）A.Achangethathastakenplaceoveraperiodoftime.B.Arecentactionwitharesultinthepresent.C.Anactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.D.Apastactionthathasnorelationtothepresent.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentperfecttensecorrectly?（）A.Ihaveboughtthisdressfortwodays.B.Hehasbeeninthelibrarysincethismorning.C.Shehasmadealotoffriendssinceshecamehere.D.Theyhavejoinedtheclublastyear.10.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'sexperienceoftraveling,wecanusethepresentperfecttenselike（）A.Ihavebeentomanybeautifulplaces.B.HehasvisitedParisonce.C.Shehastraveledaroundtheworld.D.TheywillgotoJapannextmonth.答案：1.AC2.AC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCD6.ABC7.AD8.AB9.BC10.ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“Ihavewenttoschool.”isacorrectsentence.（）2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.（）3.“Shehashadthistoysinceshewasachild.”isinthepresentperfecttense.（）4.Wecanuse“ago”withthepresentperfecttense.（）5.“Haveyoueverseeapanda?”isacorrectquestioninthepresentperfecttense.（）6.Ifanactionstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent,wecanusethepresentperfecttense.（）7.“HehasgonetoBeijing.Heistherenow.”isaproperusage.（）8.Thepastparticipleof“write”is“writed”.（）9.“Theyhavebeenmarriedfor5years.”showsanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillgoingon.（）10.“Ihavealreadyfinishmywork.”isacorrectsentence.（）答案：1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×6.√7.√8.×9.√10.×四、簡答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthebasicstructureofthepresentperfecttense?答案：Thebasicstructureis“have/has+pastparticiple”.“Have”isusedwiththefirstandsecondpersonsingularandplural(I/we/you),and“has”isusedwiththethirdpersonsingular(he/she/itetc.).2.Howtousethepresentperfecttensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?答案：Use“have/has+pastparticiple”alongwithtimeexpressionslike“since+apasttime”or“for+aperiodoftime”.Forexample,“Ihavelivedheresince2015”or“Shehasworkedinthiscompanyfor3years”.3.What'sthedifferencebetween“havebeento”and“havegoneto”?答案：“Havebeento”meanssomeonehasvisitedaplaceandhasalreadycomeback.“Havegoneto”meanssomeonehasgonetoaplaceandisstillthereorontheway.Forexample,“IhavebeentoParis”(I'mback),“HehasgonetoParis”(He'sinParisorontheway).4.Givetwoexamplesofwordsorphrasesoftenusedwiththepresentperfecttense.答案：Somecommonwordsare“already”and“yet”.Forexample,“Ihavealreadyseenthemovie.”“Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?”五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.Discusswhenitismoreappropriatetousethepresentperfecttenseratherthanthesimplepasttense.答案：Usethepresentperfectwhenthepastactionhasaconnectiontothepresent,likeanexperienceaffectingnoworanactionstartinginthepastandcontinuing.Usethesimplepastforapastactionatadefinitetimewithnopresentconnection.Forexample,“Ihavelostmypen”(penstillmissing)vs“Ilostmypenyesterday”(juststatingapastevent).2.Howcanweusethepresentperfecttensetodescribeourpersonalgrowthandchanges?答案：Wecanuseitwithtimeexpressions.Forexample,“IhavelearnedalotofnewknowledgesinceIstartedjuniorhighschool.”O(jiān)r“Ihavebecomemoreindependentinthepastfewyears.”Itshowsthedevelopmentfromthepasttothepresent.3.Inaconversation,how