2018屆高三年級第一次模擬考試英語(滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘)第一卷(選擇題，三部分，共75分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，每題1分，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.WhatdoesMr.Connorsmostprobablydo?A.Amechanic.B.Asalesman.C.Anengineer.()2.Whendoesthemanwantthewomantogettotherestaurant?A.At6：20.B.At6：30.C.At6：50.()3.WhereisTomprobably?A.Atthebank.B.Athisoffice.C.Inthebarber's.()4.Whatisthequestionprobablyabout?A.English.B.Math.C.Chemistry.()5.WhywillthewomangotoBeijing?A.Shehasfoundanewjobthere.B.Shewillattendcollegethere.C.Shewantstoseetheworld.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7題。()6.Whatkindofbusinessdoestheman'spanyprobablydo?A.Painting.B.Designing.C.Printing.()7.Whenwillthewoman'sorderbedone?A.Bytheendoftheweek.B.Atthebeginningofnextmonth.C.Insixweeks.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至9題。()8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Customerandassistant.B.Workmates.C.Journalistandpasser-by.()9.Whatisthewoman'sadvice?A.Advertisinginthelocalnewspaper.B.Givingoutthesamegiftstoeverybody.C.Havingthepany'snameonthegifts.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至12題。()10.WhatshouldbehandedinnextMonday?A.Asummary.B.Ashortpassage.C.Afilmreview.()11.Howmanywordsdothestudentsneedtowritefortheassignment?A.About100.B.About120.C.About150.()12.Whatinstructiondoesthemangiveaboutthetext?A.Memorizingthenewwords.B.Recitingthetexttotheclass.C.Copyingtheidiomsthreetimes.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至16題。()13.WhendidRichardWrightfinishhisfirstnovel?A.In1935.B.In1938.C.In1945.()14.WhatwasRichardWright'sfirstpublishedbookabout?A.Dreams.B.Familyproblems.C.Racialproblems.()15.WhichbookdoesthemanthinkisRichardWright'smostsuccessfulone?A.UncleTom'sChildren.B.BlackBoy.C.NativeSon.()16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttobeeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Anactress.C.Adirector.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20題。()17.Whatweaponwasusedinthefirstrobberycase?A.Agun.B.Aknife.C.Ametalpole.()18.Howdidthecriminalsleavethesceneaftertheyrobbedthehotel?A.Theyleftbythefrontdoor.B.TheyrandownSeventhAve.C.Theyfledthesceneinawhitecar.()19.Wheredidthesecondrobberytakeplace?A.AtaT-shirtstore.B.Atabikestore.C.Atajeanstore.()20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodo?A.Getsomehelpfromthepublic.B.Remindthepublicoftheirsafety.C.Tellthepublicthecaseshavebeensolved.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)()21.________manyofustodaytakethetelevisionforgranted,it'sactuallyoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhileD.Since()22.ItwasJackwhocheatedintheexam.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI________it?A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.amdoing()23.Eventhoughshepretendstobefine,her________smilecannothidehersorrow.A.authenticB.artificialC.confidentialD.controversial()24.Thisyoungmanlikestravelling—heisalways________.A.inarushB.atacrossroadsC.inadilemmaD.onthemove()25.Oncewinterbecamelessofathreattohumanbeingsinliterature,literaryworks________itbecamemorepositive.A.featuringB.beingfeaturedC.havingfeaturedD.featured()26.TheclimateinKunmingisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,________，reaching35℃insummer.A.ifnotB.ifanyC.ifeverD.ifso()27.Thelastpartofthegovernmentreport,________theimportanceofbridgingthegapbetweenscienceanddevelopmentpolicy.A.updatesB.claimsC.strengthensD.underlines()28.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays________theycannotreturnagain.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich()29.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever()30.Nowadays,it'smonforachildto________someknowledgeoftheputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.bringupB.pickupC.lookupD.setup()31.WithWeChatbeingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseem________theartofchattingface-to-face.A.losingB.tobelostC.tobelosingD.havinglost()32.It'ssaidthataclean________isasoftpillow,withwhichwecanhavesweetdreams.A.conscienceB.criterionC.consciousnessD.mitment()33.Duringmyfirstyearatuniversity,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotwritetomyfamilyasoftenasI________.A.couldhaveB.wouldhaveC.mighthaveD.shouldhave()34.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto________yourprojectquicklywhenyou'rereadytopursueitfurther.A.submittoB.diveintoC.sticktoD.caterto()35.—Whotoldyouaboutit?—________.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.A.It'syourcallB.NeveryoumindC.It'sanyone'sguessD.Youhavemyword第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，共20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Lastsummer,Ihadjustenoughmoneysavedtobuyagoldenticket—a3-monthtrainpassthatwouldtakemetothefurthestreachesofEurope.Excitedformyjourney,I__36__allthenecessarystuff—__37__theguidebook.Whilethe__38__oftheInternetwasdefinitelya__39__factortomydecision,thiswasnottheonlyreasonIdecidedtofly__40__.Tobehonest,Ifindtheguidebook__41__ajourney—likeabossyauntwhoisalwaystellingyouwhattodo,__42__shedoesn'talwaysknowwhat'sbest.__43__hastaughtmethatthereisaclear__44__betweenatouristandatraveler.WhilewaitinginaqueuetoseeMichelangelo'sStatueofDavidinFlorence,Imetamanwhoshowedmehis__45__of“Top20ThingstodoinItaly”andtoldus__46__thathe'd“seen”everythingItalyhasto__47__injustfourdays.TheproblemIhadwiththisman'swayof__48__wasthathewastoofocusedon__49__theboxesprovidedbyhisguidebook.Hewas__50__intheso-called“must-sees”andblindtoallthatwashappeningsomewhereelse.So,guidebook-lessaswewere,mypanionandItraveledtoEstonia.Arrivingfornogoodreason,wehadnooptionbutto__51__somefriendlyfacesforadvice.We__52__ourselvesandaskedthemwhatwashappeningaroundtown.Whenthisresultedinan__53__toabeautifulEstonianhomebyariverwhereweenjoyeda110-degreewood-stovesauna(桑拿),__54__pickedforest-mushroomsandthegood__55__ofourfivenew-foundEstonianfriends,wesureweregladwehadleftourbossyauntathome.()36.A.loadedB.collectedC.packedD.selected()37.A.exceptB.withC.includingD.besides()38.A.petenceB.convenienceC.instanceD.performance()39.A.demandingB.contributingC.strikingD.thrilling()40.A.aroundB.awayC.abroadD.alone()41.A.limitsB.influencesC.confusesD.encourages()42.A.incaseB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.ifonly()43.A.RegulationB.municationC.IntelligenceD.Experience()44.A.relationshipB.connectionC.similarityD.distinction()45.A.listB.bookC.fileD.summary()46.A.loudlyB.positivelyC.proudlyD.happily()47.A.remendB.offerC.discoverD.order()48.A.travelingB.planningC.preparingD.drafting()49.A.countingB.followingC.drawingD.ticking()50.A.involvedB.interestedC.lostD.engaged()51.A.approachB.grabC.spotD.seize()52.A.presentedB.helpedC.introducedD.forced()53.A.applicationB.accessC.entranceD.invitation()54.A.skillfullyB.randomlyC.joyfullyD.locally()55.A.qualityB.panyC.possessionD.advice第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAsyouenteruniversity,youarelikelytobeconfusedbynewdemandsandchallenges.Youneedtodecideforyourselveswhatyouwanttoachievewhenyougraduate.Itisimportantthatyouhaveappropriateandrealisticexpectationsofauniversityeducationandknowhowfaryoucangotowardsachievingyourpersonalandacademicgoals,sothatyouwillhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourfirstyearaswellaswhenyougraduate.ThiswebsiteaimstobeaquickonestopinformationhubtohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutlearningatHKUandmakebetteruseofHKU'ssupportservices.UniversityLifeisanadventurethat—literallyeveryonehereisakeyplayer.Yourstrategicmovesateachstagehaveadirectimpactontheoutesofthisadventure.Thekeytowinningismainlyabouthowyoumanageyourresources,especiallyyourtime.Mostsuccessfulplayersengagethemselvesinactivitiesthatmeettheirneedsandgoals.FirstYearExperienceAsanewplayer,youmayfindyourselfstandingatthecrossroadsandwonderingwhichdirectionsyoushouldgo.AnopenmindforhandlingnewchallengesandaroadmaporplanningandsettingprioritiesduringyourstayatHKUarewhatyouneedtostartyourjourney.Anddon'tforgettocheckoutthefollowingtofamiliariseyourselfwiththe“gamerules”，“supportandresources”and“opportunitycards”onhand:*HKUEducationaimstoknowwhatyouareexpectedtoachieve.*Thekeycardsthatcontributetoyouracademic,professionalandsocialexcellence,e．g.HorizonsOffice,monCore,CentreforSportsandExercise(CSE),CentreforAppliedEnglishStudies(CAES).()56.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthemostimportantforstudents'academicsuccess?A.Seekingsupportfromtheirteachers.B.Settingpersonalandacademicgoals.C.Beingfamiliarwithschoolfacilities.D.Makinggooduseoftheirtime.()57.Thepurposeofthiswebsiteisto________．A.attractmoreexcellentstudentstoattendHKUB.helpnewstudentsadapttotheiruniversitylifeC.encouragestudentstoseekadventureatuniversityD.advertiseroadmapsandkeycardsamongstudentsBAsApple'slongawaitediPhoneXhitshelvesaroundtheworld,Samsung'snewestadusestheopportunitytomakeamockeryofthelast10yearsofiPhoneproducts.__①__Samsung'slatestadvertisement,releasedthroughthepany'sYouTubechannel,highlightshowapparentlylatetothegameApplehasbeenwitheachversionoftheiPhoneoverthelastdecadeasparedtoothersmartphones,fromwaterproofingtotheheadphonejack.__②__ThevideofollowsacharacterupgradinghisAppleiPhoneeachyear,andeachyearcontinuingtomissoutonfeatureslikewater-proofing,theheadphonejackandmore,asheparestoSamsungmodelsthatdohavethesefeaturesaheadoftheiPhone.Apple'siPhoneXnotch(V型切口)hasbeenwidelycriticizedbytechexperts,whohavecalledthedesign“odd”and“ridiculous.”Thereasonforthepeculiardesignistoacmodateafront-facingcameraandfacial-recognitiontechnologyinadevicethatAppleadvertisesas“allscreen.”__③__In2016,theSouthKoreanfirmmadefunofitsrival'sphonesasitlaunchedtheGalaxyNote7,zeroinginonthelackofaheadphonejack(whichmanyApplecustomersplainedabout).Togobackevenfurther,SamsungreleasedvideosonYouTubein2014andina2013Superbowlteaseralso,mockingApplesmartphonesandwatches.ThenewGalaxyNote8bySamsunglaunchedwellbeforetheAppleiPhoneX,andeswithtworearcameraswithtwoOIS,amuchbigger6.3-inchOLEDfulldisplaywith18：9aspectratio,ItalsohasamuchbiggerbatterythanApple'siPhoneX—althoughSamsungdoesn'tliketotalktoomuchaboutbatteries,giventhefiascowiththeGalaxyNote7.__④__ApplemaynotbetootroubledbythemockeryconveyedbytheSamsung'sadvertisement:thenewiPhoneisalreadysoldout,andreportsofstrongdemandaroundtheworldhavedriventhepany'sstocktonewall-timehighsinrecentdays.And,astheysay,imitationisthesincerestformofflattery(恭維):anewtrialhasbeenorderedtodeterminehowmuchSamsungshouldpayAppleforcopyingthelookoftheiPhone.There'sanotherironytothisbattle:Samsunghasavested(既定的)interestintheiPhoneX'ssuccess,giventhatSamsungsuppliestheOLEDdisplay,NANDflashandtheDRAMchipsintheiPhone.()58.Whereshouldthesentence“TheadisnotSamsung'sfirstoffenceagainstApple.”beplacedinthepassage?A.①B.②C.③D.④()59.Theunderlinedword“fiasco”inparagraph6means________．A.privilegeB.creativityC.disasterD.suspension()60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsmaythewriterbeinfavorof?A.Samsung'slatestadvertisementisnothingmorethanamade-upstory.B.DifferentversionsoftheiPhonehavealwaystakentheleadinwaterproofing.C.Samsung'snewGalaxyNote8copiedthelookoftheAppleiPhoneX.D.SamsungislikelytodevelopbetterthroughcooperationwithApple.Cpetitionisanideology(意識形態(tài))thatspreadsalloveroursocietyandmisleadsourthinking.Butitmeansnoprofitsforanybody,nomeaningfuldifferentiation,andastruggleforsurvival.Weadvocatepetition,seeitasnecessary,andsetitslaws;andasaresult,wetrapourselveswithinit—themorewepete,thelesswegain.Oureducationalsystembothdrivesandreflectsourcrazeforpetition.Gradesaloneareprecisemeasurementofeachstudent'spetitiveness;pupilswiththehighestmarksreceivestatusandcredits.Anditgetsworseasstudentsrisetohigherlevelsofthetournament.Highereducationistheplacewherepeoplewhohadbigplansinhighschoolgetstuckinfiercepetitionwithequallysmartpeersoverconventionalcareerslikemanagementconsultingandinvestmentbanking.Fortheprivilegeofbeingturningintoconformists(順從者),students(ortheirfamilies)payhundredsofthousandsofdollarsinrapidlyrisingtuition.Whyarewedoingthistoourselves?IwishIhadaskedmyselfwhenIwasyounger.Mypathwassotrackedthatinmy8th-gradeyearbook,oneofmyfriendspredicted—accurately—thatfouryearslaterIwouldenterStanford.AndIenrolledatStanfordLawSchool,whereIpetedevenharderforthestandardbadges(徽章)ofsuccess.Thehighestprizeinalawstudent'sworldisunambiguous:theSupremeCourtclerkship.Iwassoclosetowinningthislastpetition.IfonlyIgottheclerkship,Ithought,Iwouldbesetforlife.ButIdidn't.Atthetime,Iwasfrustrated.In2004,afterIhadbuiltandsoldPayPal,Iranintoanoldfriendwhohadhelpedmepreparemyfailedclerkshipapplications.Wehadn'tspokeninnearlyadecade.Hisfirstwordstomewerenot“HiPeter”or“Howareyoudoing？”Butrather,“So,aren'tyougladyoudidn'tgetthatclerkship？”BecauseifIhadn'tlostthatlastpetition,webothknewthatIneverwouldhaveleftthetracklaiddownsincemiddleschool.HadIactuallyclerkedontheSupremeCourt,Iprobablywouldhavespentmyentirecareertakingdepositionsordraftingotherpeople'sbusinessdealsinsteadofcreatinganythingnew.It'shardtosayhowmuchwouldbedifferent,butthe_opportunity_costs_were_enormous.Lookingbackatmyambitiontobeealawyer,itlookslesslikeaplanforthefutureandmorelikeanexcuseforthepresent.Itwasawaytoexplaintoanyonewhowouldask—tomyparents,tomypeers,andmostofalltomyself—thattherewasnoneedtoworry.Iwasperfectlyontrack.Butitturnedoutthatmybiggestproblemwastakingthetrackwithoutthinkingreallyhardaboutwhereitwasgoing.()61.Studentspeteatschoolbecause________．A.theyareassessedbygradesB.theyareunderpeerpressureC.theywanttofindasecurejobD.thetuitionincreasesquickly()62.Wecanlearnfromparagraph3thatthewriter________．A.didn'thaveaclearplanforfutureB.didbadlyinstudyinthe8thgradeC.wasn'tacapablestudentincollegeD.didn'twanttoobtaintheclerkship()63.Theunderlinedsentence“theopportunitycostswereenormous”(inparagraph4)showsthewriter________.A.isunsurewhetherhischoiceiscorrectB.regretsfailingclerkshipapplicationsC.ishappyaboutnotgettingtheclerkshipD.thinkshecouldhavehadabettercareer()64.Thewritershareshislifestorymainlytoarguethat________.A.peopleshouldn'tsupportpetitionB.gradescannotreflectstudents'abilityC.failurecanbeagoodthingsometimesD.weshouldn'tfollowotherpeopleblindlyDThispassageisadaptedfromJaneEyrebyCharlotteBronté.Seeingme,sherecoveredherself:shemadeasortofefforttosmile,andexpressedafewwordsofcongratulations;butthesmiledisappeared,andthesentencewasabandonedunfinished.Sheputupherglassesandpushedherchairbackfromthetable.“Ifeelsoastonished，”shebegan,“Ihardlyknowwhattosaytoyou,MissEyre.Ihavesurelynotbeendreaming,haveI?SometimesIhalffallasleepwhenIamsittingaloneandfancythingsthathaveneverhappened.IthasseemedtomemorethanoncewhenIhavebeeninadoze(打盹),thatmydearhusband,whodiedfifteenyearssince,haseinandsatdownbesideme;andthatIhaveevenheardhimcallmebymyname,Alice,asheusedtodo.Now,canyoutellmewhetheritisactuallytruethatMr.Rochesterhasaskedyoutomarryhim?Don'tlaughatme.ButIreallythoughthecameinherefiveminutesago,andsaidthatinamonthyouwouldbehiswife.”“Hehassaidthesamethingtome，”Ireplied.“Hehas!Doyoubelievehim?Haveyouacceptedhim？”“Yes.”Shelookedatmeconfused.“Icouldneverhavethoughtit.Heisaproudman;alltheRochesterswereproud;andhisfatheratleast,likedmoney.He,too,hasalwaysbeencalledcareful.Hemeanstomarryyou？”“Hetellsmeso.”Shesurveyedmywholeperson:inhereyesIreadthattheyhadtherefoundnocharmpowerfulenoughtosolvethemystery.“Itpassesme！”shecontinued,“butnodoubtitistruesinceyousayso.HowitwillanswerIcannottell:Ireallydon'tknow.Equalityofpositionandfortuneisoftenadvisableinsuchcases;andtherearetwentyyearsofdifferenceinyourages.Hemightalmostbeyourfather.”“No,indeed,Mrs.Fairfax！”Iprotested(抗議),annoyed;“heisnothinglikemyfather!Noone,whosawustogether,wouldsupposeitforaninstant.Mr.Rochesterlooksasyoung,andisasyoung,assomemenoftwenty-five.”“Isitreallyforloveheisgoingtomarryyou？”sheasked.Iwassohurtbyhercoldnessandskepticism,thatthetearsrosetomyeyes.“Iamsorrytomakeyouunhappy，”continuedthewidow(寡婦),“butyouaresoyoung,andsolittleacquaintedwithmen,Iwishedtoputyouonyourguard.Itisanoldsayingthat‘a(chǎn)llisnotgoldthatglitters’；andinthiscaseIdofeartherewillbesomethingfoundtobedifferenttowhateitheryouorIexpect.”“Why？—amIamonster？”Isaid.“IsitimpossiblethatMr.Rochestershouldhaveasincereaffectionforme？”“No:youareverywell;andmuchimprovedrecently;andMr.Rochester,Idaresay,isfondofyou.Ihavealwaysnoticedthatyouwereasortofpetofhis.Therearetimeswhen,foryoursake,Ihavebeenalittleuneasyathismarkedpreference,andhavewishedtoputyouonyourguard;butIdidnotliketosuggesteventhepossibilityofwrong.Iknewsuchanideawouldshock,perhapsoffendyou;andyou_were_so_discreet(審慎的),_and_so_thoroughly_modest_and_sensible,_Ihopedyoumightbetrustedtoprotectyourself.LastnightIcannottellyouwhatIsufferedwhenIsoughtalloverthehouse,andcouldfindyounowhere,northemastereither;andthen,attwelveo'clock,sawyoueinwithhim.”“Well,nevermindthatnow，”Iinterruptedimpatiently;“itisenoughthatallwasright.”“Ihopeallwillberightintheend，”shesaid:“but,believeme,youcannotbetoocareful.TryandkeepMr.Rochesteratadistance:distrustyourselfaswellashim.Gentlemen_in_his_station_are_not_accustomed_to_marry_their_governesses._”()65.ThepassagemakesitclearthatMissEyreandMr.Rochester________.A.willgetmarriedbecausetheyfeelaffectionforeachotherB.donotreallyknoweachotherwellenoughtobeeengagedC.willnotlivehappilybecausetheywillberejectedbysocietyD.havearelationshipthatisnottypicalintheirsociety()66.MissEyre'feelingsaboutherrelationshipwithMr.Rochestercanbebestdescribedas________.A.confidentB.unbelievableC.sensitiveD.unreliable()67.Mrs.FairfaxparesMissEyreandMr.Rochester'srelationshipaspossiblybeingsimilarto________.A.amysterythatcannotbesolvedbyherB.anobjectthatappearstobesomethingbutreallyisanotherC.agameusedtoentertaintheinnocentandnaiveD.ashinyjewelthatholdsmorevaluethanitappearsto()68.WemayinferfromthepassagethatMissEyreandMrs.Fairfaxarealikebecausetheyboth________.A.believethatMr.RochestershouldnotmarryhisgovernessB.believethatMr.RochesterwillbreakMissEyre'sheartC.areofthesameageandsocialclassD.believethatMr.RochesterisfondofMissEyre()69.Thephrase“youweresodiscreet,andsothoroughlymodestandsensible”isusedbyMrs.Fairfaxto________.A.explainwhyMissEyreshouldnotmarryMr.RochesterB.explainwhyitislikelythatMr.Rochesterreallydoesn'tplantomarryMissEyreC.explainwhyshehadn'tdiscussedMr.Rochester'sfeelingstowardMissEyrebeforeD.insultMissEyreandletherknowthatMrs.Fairfaxwasdisappointedinher()70.Bysaying“Gentlemeninhisstationarenotaccustomedtomarrytheirgovernesses，”Mrs.Fairfaxmeansthat________.A.Mr.RochesterisincapableoflovingMissEyreforthewholelifeB.Mr.RochestermaynotbesincereabouthisfeelingtowardsMissEyreC.Mr.RochesterwilltreatMissEyrelikeagovernessaftermarriageD.Mr.RochestermaynotreallyhaveaskedMissEyretomarryhim第二卷(兩部分，共35分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。Thebystandereffect,wherepeoplewitnessanemergencyindifferentlyratherthanstepintohelpastranger,hasbeendocumentedfordecades.Nowwiththeboominsocialmedia,thisphenomenonexhibitsitselfonadifferentlevel.Supposeyou'rewitnessingafightoraburningbuilding,whatwouldbeyourfirstinstinct?Tohelp,tocalltheauthorities,ortopulloutyourphoneandrecordtheevent?Formany,theansweristorecorditontheirphoneandnotgetinvolved,becauseofthefearofbeinghurtthemselves,anotionthatrelateswiththelong-studiedbystandereffect.Similarly,thebystandereffectmaybewellatworkonsiteslikeFacebook.Forexample,theUnitedNationslaunchedaprojectin2010tourgepeopletodonate$10formalari