UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUNDReadingandThinking

PeruItisacountrywiththeworld'slongestmountainrange,largestrainforest,oldestsettlements,andgreatancientcivilisation.Itisacountrywithcoasts,highlands,andjungles.Quize1WhichcontinentisPeruin?

2WhichisthenationalflagofPeru?A.B.C.3WhichcityisthecaptialofPeru?

4WhichcountryonceconqueredPeru?SouthAmericaLimaSpainScanningScantwotextsaboutPeruandjudgethetypesofthetexts—Anencyclopediaentry(百科全書條目)?Atravelbrochure?Text1Text2AnencyclopediaentrysimplelanguagebriefcontentobjectivedescriptionAtravelbrochurevividpicturesbeautifuldesignpowerful&expressivelanguageReadingText1Readtheencyclopediaentrycarefullyandfindoutfollowinginformation.LocationGeographiccharacteristic(3mainareas)Historyinthe1400sand1500sfromthe1500sto1821LanguageonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericanarrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoasttheAndesMountainstheAmazonrainforestcentreofIncaEmpireSpainconquereditSpanish—themainofficiallanguage

presentonlyaselectionofgoodpoints

subjective

powerfulandexpressivelanguage

vividpicturesandbeautifuldesignTypesoftextencyclopediabrochure

neutral,andobjective

basicfacts

simplelanguage

briefcontentTip:Beforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,design,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouthetypeofthetext.Skimming2.Whatistheauthor’sintention(目的）

ofwritingthepassage?TorecommendfourtouristattractionsofPeru

Readthetext2andfillinthetable.

ANumberofdays4daysTransportAccommodationlocalhomeActivityboating,hiking,exploringnatureAMAZONRAINFORESTNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4daysflight,boatthemiddleoftheforestmayattracttravelersmost?MACHUPICCHUNumberofdays(lengthofvisit)4daysTransportAccommodationActivitywalkingwalkinginthemountains,explroingtheancientcitynarrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonJungleLakeTiticacathehighestlakeintheworldhighflatplainsLimaCuzcoReadingText2ReadthetravelbrochurecarefullyandfillinthetableonP27.AMAZONRAINFORESTMACHUPICCHUCUSCOLAKETITICACANumberofdays4daysTransportAccommo--dation

localhomeActivity4days4days4daysinthemiddleoftheforestlocalhotelTourAcitivititiesMeansoftransportAmazonRainforestboating，hiking，exploringnatureMachuPicchu

CuscoLakeTiticacaflight,boatwalkinginthemountains，exploringtheancientcityvisitingthemuseums，admiringthearchitecture，enjoyingthelocalfood，andshoppingatthelocalmarketscar,boatwalkingenjoyingthebeautifulcountryside，stayingwithlocalfamilynaturalhistoricalculturalFormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@.Activity1:Wherearethetextsfrom?

encyclopedia百科全書

orbrochure旅游冊

EncyclopediaTravelbrochureRecognisetexttypeattractingpeopletovisitbasicinformation&factsEncyclopedia百科全書

Brochuresimplelanguagebriefcontentobjectivedescriptionvividpictures生動的beautifuldesignpowerful&expressivelanguageActivity2:ReadforbasicinformationPeruistheverycountryforpeoplewhoenjoyhistoryandcultureorenjoybeautifulscenerytoexplore.languagehistorygeographylocationlandinthe1400sand1500sfromthe16thcenturyto1821southAmericatheAmazonrainforesttheAndesMountainswasthecenteroftheancientIncaEmpirethecoastwasruledbySpainSpanishnarrowdryflatText1AmazonRainforestTour(2mins)AmazonRainforestTourNumberofdaysTransportAccommodationActivity4daysflight,boatinthemiddleoftheforestboating,hiking,exploringnaturesub-titlepictureintroductiontitleTip1:Usealotofdescriptivewords,especiallyadjectivesandverbs.Tip2:Usespecial

sentencepatternstoleaveadeepimpression.Tip3:Usesecondpersonpronounstonarrowthedistancewithreaders,arousingtheirinterest.Tip4:Uselinkingwordsbetweensentences.Tips：________Tour_______TourNumberofdaysTransport

AccommodationActivity

Activity5:DesignapartofbrochureDiscussingroups,usethelanguagelearnt,andtrytoattractpeopletovisityourhometown.UsefulexpressionsfromthetextYoucanspend..daysexploring...Youwillspend...daysenjoyingtheuniqueThistourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthrough...Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedby...Enjoytheplantsandanimalsuniqueto...Especiallyamazingis...OtherusefulexpressionsIfyoulike....,...isthebestchoice.Youdon'twanttomissit.Ifyouwantto....,...isaperfectplaceforyou.Itwillbringyoutoamagicalworld.It'sagreatplacefor...Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthenewwords

fromthetwotexts.WordstudyCuscoisapopulard

fortourists，becauseofitsuplaceinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.Cuscowasthecapitalcityofthe

IncaEwhichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe

1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoaaboutthe

Incacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsand

ptheybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroads

weremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossing

themountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro.Second，theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture—buttherewerenomarketsinthesecities.OneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!destinationuniqueEmpireadmirepathsofficialsⅡ語法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則完成短文）

PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Itwasthecentreofthe1_________

（power）ancientIncaEmpireinthe15thand16thcenturies.Inthe16thcentury，Spain2_________（take）controlofPeruandruleduntil1821.It3_________（be）forthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouwanttotravelaroundPeru，therearefourplacesworth4_________visit.First，you’llbeginyourAmazonrainforesttour.Fromthere，you’lltakeaboattoyouraccommodationandthenspendthreedays