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人教版七年級考查常識和習(xí)語試題及答案一、選擇題1.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.—Youwantmyadviceonthismatter?—Ofcourse,________.A.I’mallears B.I’malleye C.it’sundermynose D.it’snotmytea4.“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A.Amissisasgoodasamile. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.5.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.6.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains7.—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogain D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart8.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B.Nopain,nogainC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.Manyhandsmakelightwork9.It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.IhaveasweettoothC.everydoghasitsday D.everycoinhastwosides10.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords11.—IpromiseIwillworkhardernextweek,Mum.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords12.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn13.—Mrs.Green,doyouthinkIcangetan“A”inthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardnow?—Ofcourse!________.A.Betterlatethannever B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides D.Actionspeaklouderthanwords14.—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A.It’sapieceofcake. B.Practicemakesperfect. C.Itservesyouright. D.Welldone.15.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm16.—What’seatingyou?Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.—Ididn’tpassthetest.A.Whatareyoueating B.HowlonghaveyoueatenitC.Whydidyoulaugh D.Whathappened17.—It’ssaidthatthedeafplayercamefirstonarainydaywithotherhealthypeople.—________.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Everydoghasitsday D.Practicemakesperfect18.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous19.—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A.Worklikeadog B.InyourdreamsC.Everydoghasitsday D.Putallyoureggsinonebasket20.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.21.----IpromiseIwillworkhardernextterm,MissLi.---Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______.”Idohopethatyouwillactatonce.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed22.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits23.—I’vemadelittleprogressinEnglishthisterm.—Don’tworry.________A.AllroadsleadtoRome B.Romewasn’tbuiltinadayC.Wellbegunishalfdone D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm24.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!25.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.26.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside27.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides28.HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B.Nopain,nogain.C.You’renevertoooldtolearn. D.Practicemakesperfect.29.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn30.----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends31.—HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?—________.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed32.Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A.burnthecandleatbothends B.provideforarainydayC.putallyoureggsinonebasket D.doasRomansdowheninRome33.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.34.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords35.—Oh,dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?—Don’tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A.PracticemakesperfectB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Everydoghasitsday36.-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A.Allofasudden B.TobehonestC.Afterall D.Inthisway37.–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A.Allriversrunintothesea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect38.—Hurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.—Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest B.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket39.—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.practicemakesperfectC.a(chǎn)llroadsleadtoRome D.nopains,nogains40.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽到的并不都是真的。——或許不是,但是無風(fēng)不起浪。考查俗語。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風(fēng)不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無風(fēng)不起浪,A選項符合語境,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個問題的答案,但失敗了?!獮槭裁床缓蜏酚懻撃兀磕憧?,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽。考查常識和習(xí)語。I’mallears我洗耳恭聽;I’malleye我全神貫注;it’sundermynose在我鼻子底下;it’snotmytea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Ofcourse”,可知想聽從對方建議;I’mallears符合語境,故選A。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃?!钡囊馑际悄阋氤晒?,就不得不比別人早做好準(zhǔn)備??疾槌WR和習(xí)語。Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難朋友才是真朋友;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析,C符合題意,故選C。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】??疾槌WR。Timeorder.時間順序;Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體;Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開各個表現(xiàn),故選C。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾,一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會?!е晾?,謬以千里??疾橹V語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境,故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Ben,你需要面對恐懼,克服恐懼?!鞘菍Φ摹S兄菊呤戮钩???疾槌WR。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難;Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知,同意對方的觀點,有志者才會事竟成,故選D。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話,晚會結(jié)束后清理應(yīng)該不會花很長時間。——沒錯。人多好辦事??疾榱?xí)語。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends不要兩頭都點蠟燭;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事。根據(jù)“Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp”,可知人多好辦事,前面三項不合語境,故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干,能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力??疾榱?xí)語。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知,我喜歡吃甜食,故選B。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會更加努力。——好吧,行動勝于言語。你應(yīng)該馬上行動。考查諺語和習(xí)語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語,百說不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說不如一干”;故選D。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我保證下周我會更加努力工作?!玫模牛拖袼自捳f的,“事實勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動?!疾橹V語。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Thegrassisgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyou’llactrightaway.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說,要立刻行動起來,也就是“事實勝于雄辯”,故選D。12.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個團(tuán)隊一樣努力工作,否則我們會再次失敗。——是的。俗話說:“一根手指舉不動一塊小石頭/勢單力薄?!笨疾榱?xí)語。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢單力??;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥,一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強調(diào)團(tuán)隊的作用,故選A。13.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——格林夫人,你認(rèn)為如果我現(xiàn)在開始努力學(xué)習(xí),期末考試能得A嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,亡羊補牢,為時不晚。考查習(xí)語和情景交際。Betterlatethannever亡羊補牢,為時不晚;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Youcannotburnthecandleatbothsides蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗;Actionspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語。根據(jù)答句“Ofcourse!”可知,此處是告訴對方現(xiàn)在努力,考試可以取得好成績,所以用“亡羊補牢,為時不晚”回答。故選A。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——史蒂夫,為了提高你的口語,你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語?!彝?。熟能生巧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;Itservesyouright.你活該;Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知,是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語,故選B。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\!正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”。考查諺語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項不合語境,故選A。16.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你為什么不高興?你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā)?!覜]通過考試??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜土?xí)語。Whatareyoueating你在吃什么;Howlonghaveyoueatenit你吃了多久了;Whydidyoulaugh你為什么笑;Whathappened發(fā)生什么事了。根據(jù)“Youaresittingthereinsilenceallmorning.”你一早上都坐在那兒一言不發(fā),結(jié)合“What’seatingyou?”你為什么不高興,可知此處也可以問“發(fā)生什么事了”,故選D。17.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——據(jù)說那個耳聾的運動員在一個雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名。——人人都有出頭日。考查諺語含義辨析。Itneverrainsbutpours屋漏偏逢連夜雨;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人都有出頭日;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)主語“thedeafplayer”可知殘疾人得第一名正應(yīng)了那句“Everydoghasitsday”即殘疾人也有出頭的一天,故選C。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢。考查常識和習(xí)語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。19.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?!鰤舭伞D銖牟慌W(xué)習(xí)??疾榱?xí)語和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作;Inyourdreams做夢吧;Everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知,上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情,此處應(yīng)該是說“做夢吧”,故選B。20.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。21.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我保證下學(xué)期我會更加努力工作,李小姐。——正如俗話所說,“事實勝于雄辯”,我真希望你馬上行動??疾榱?xí)語。A項意為“禍不單行”;B項意為“眾人拾柴火焰高”;C項意為“事實勝于雄辯”;D項意為“患難之交見真情”。根據(jù)句意判斷:—MissLi,我保證下學(xué)期會更加勤奮?!自捳f,……我真希望你能馬上行動起來。故選C。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團(tuán)隊合作很重要?!蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林。考查習(xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時;Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強調(diào)了團(tuán)隊合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。23.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大?!獎e擔(dān)心。羅馬不是一天建成的??疾榱?xí)語辨析。AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;Romewasn’tbuiltinaday羅馬不是一天建成的,偉業(yè)非一日之功;Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)“IhavemadelittleprogressinEnglishduringthisterm”可知,這學(xué)期我的英語進(jìn)步不大,所以后文應(yīng)該是在安慰,“羅馬不是一天建成的”符合語境。故選B。24.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個人很難打掃整個院子?!獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔Γ咳硕嗔α看?!考查習(xí)語。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因為“人多力量大”。故選D。25.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對五位工人來說,推開那個壞掉的貨車很難。——是的,眾人拾柴火焰高??疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語。A“山中無老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達(dá)人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C。【點睛】26.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個新成員被送入太空?!茖W(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)。對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾槌WR習(xí)語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知,科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個細(xì)節(jié)。所以對他們來說,失之毫厘,謬以千里。故選C。27.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——中國女子排球隊贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?!牛瑘F(tuán)隊很重要,眾所周知,獨木不成林??疾橹V語。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開始是成功的一半;onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions獨木不成林;speaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯;everycoinhastwosides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamworkisimportant”可知強調(diào)團(tuán)隊合作,此處用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故選B。28.A解析:A【詳解】句意:親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”;B項意為“不勞則無獲”;C項意為“活到老學(xué)到老”;D項意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度,為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知,此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。29.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè),簡直是“班門弄斧”。考查習(xí)語。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。30.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我累了?!阍趺茨芡瑫r做經(jīng)理和會計呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點??疾槿粘=浑H用語。A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里;C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動比語言更響亮;D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不可兩頭點。根據(jù)句意語境,可知前面三項意思都不合語境,故選D。31.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如果我去德國,我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚??——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗??疾榱?xí)語。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“HowcanIgetalongwellwiththelocalpeopleifIgotoGermany?”可知,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗可以和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤?,故選C。32.A解析:A【解析】句意:麗莎,一次不要做這么多事情,否則你會累壞的,你不能過分耗費。A.burnthecandleatbothends你不能過分耗費;B.provideforarainyday未雨綢繆;C.putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;D.doasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗;根據(jù)don’tdomanythingsatonetime可知是你不能過分耗費;故選A33.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們都自愿去幫忙,聚會后不應(yīng)該花費很長時間來清理。——沒錯。人多好辦事??疾榻浑H用語的用法。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好辦事;Somethingisbetterthannothing.有總比沒有好;Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone.越早開始,越早完成;Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧;根據(jù)Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.可知大家都幫忙,做事情就快。
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