第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2024-2025學年四川省綿陽市北川縣八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、完形填空：本大題共20小題，共20分。Manyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparents.Therearesome(1)tohelpsolvethisproblem.

Firstly，makealistofthethingsyouandyourparents(2)aboutmost.Witheachofthesethings，trytofindanansweracceptable（可接受的）toyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequire(3)togoinyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.(4)，talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethem(5)，sobepatientwiththem.

Thirdly，listentowhatyourparentssay.Howcanyou(6)themtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem？Inaddition，yourparentswereonce(7)likeyou，sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.

Finally，(8)youdonotgetasatisfactory（令人滿意的）result，trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindoutthe(9).Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements，andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'swayofconsideringthings.

Withalittlehardwork，youcanlearnto(10)withyourparentsbetter.1.A.abilities B.suggestions C.tasks D.thoughts2.A.disagree B.worry C.talk D.learn3.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything4.A.Exactly B.Luckily C.Hardly D.Secondly5.A.excited B.angry C.tired D.bored6.A.order B.expect C.control D.refuse7.A.young B.brave C.confident D.nervous8.A.if B.since C.so D.until9.A.causes B.hobbies C.secrets D.ways10.A.explain B.argue C.copy D.communicateRainaChareeseLukeis19yearsold.ShelikestraditionalChinese（1）______especiallytheQipaoandHanfuverymuch.

Lukeisaninternationalexchange（交換）studentfromGeorgia，U.S.Shewasinasix-monthChineselanguageprogramatTianjinUniversity.ShejoinedtheprograminSeptember，2023.However，her（2）______inChineselanguageandculturebeganinhersecondyearofmiddleschool.

LukestartedlearningChineseashersecondforeignlanguage."Atfirst，Iknew（3）______aboutthelanguageIwasabouttolearn.ButI（4）______fellinlovewithitafterthefirstclass，"shesaid."Ratherthanaskingustolearnnewwordsorsentences，theChineseteacher（5）______aChinesesongTianMimi，"Lukesaid.Thesongsoundedbeautiful.Shewasattracted（吸引）toits（6）______andshebecameinterestedintheChineselanguage.

Fromthenon，shetookeverypossiblechancetoimproveherChineselanguage（7）______."ThemoreIlearnaboutChina，themoreinterestedIamintheChineseculture，"Lukesaid.Shefinally（8）______tocometostudyinChina.

AtTianjinUniversity，Lukehasquiteabusyandrichlife."Studyingismyfirstthing.TheChineselanguageprogramlastsforonlyoneterm，soeveryday（9）______，"shesaid.Lukealsotakespartinmanyfreetimeactivities，suchassportseventsandtheNewYeargala（春晚）.

Asthetermdrawstoaclose，shewas（10）______tolearnabouttheChinesegovernment'splantoinvite50，000youngAmericanstoChinaonexchangeandstudyprogramswithinfiveyears.11.A.dance B.food C.clothing D.medicine12.A.dream B.interest C.pity D.hope13.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing14.A.completely B.hardly C.recently D.safely15.A.wrote B.played C.copied D.found16.A.names B.songs C.words D.lists17.A.skills B.roles C.talks D.exercises18.A.decided B.failed C.refused D.forgot19.A.counts B.depends C.falls D.continues20.A.afraid B.excited C.worried D.sorry二、閱讀理解：本大題共20小題，共40分。AAboutyourproblem，sometimesmostofyoustillwantparents'helpandadvice.However，talkingtothemcanbedifficult.Whatshouldyoudotomakeiteasier？

Themoreyoudosomething，theeasieritwillbe.Everythingseemsdifficultatfirst.Butifyoutalktoyourparentsmoreoften，youwillbesurprisedtoseethechange.Andnexttimewhenyouhaveproblems，youwillfeelmorecomfortabletotalkwiththem.

Tellyourparentssomethingaboutyou.Youcanshareyourschoollifewiththem.

Evenasmalltalklikewhat'sfordinnercankeeptherelationbetweenyouandyourparentsstrongandcomfortable.

Maybeyoualsoneedtotellthemsomebadnewslikefailinganexam.Don'tbeworriedaboutwhattheywillthinkofyou.Onthecontrary（相反），theywillhelpyoufindoutthereasonsforyourpoorgrades.Andnexttime，youwilldobetter.

Anyway，rememberthatyouarethemostimportantpersontoyourparentsintheworld.Ifsomethingtheydoupsetsyou，youshouldn'tbeangrywiththem.Justhaveagoodtalk，andIamsureeverythingwillbebetter.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。21.Whatwillhappenifyoutellyourparentssomebadnewsaccordingtothepassage？______A.Theywillbeangry.

B.Theywilltalktotheteachers.

C.Theywilloffersomehelp.

D.Theywillletyousolvetheproblemsbyyourself.22.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveinthepassage？______A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Seven.23.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph？______A.Weshouldtalktoourparentsmoreoften.

B.It'sthebesttoshareyourlifewithyourparents.

C.It'snevertoolatetotalkwithyourparents.

D.Weshouldworkoutsomethingdifficultbyourselves.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？______A.It'snecessarytogetourparents'advicewhenwehaveproblems.

B.Wecanworkoutsomeproblemsbytalkingtoourparentsoften.

C.It'snotagoodideatotalktoparentsaboutsomebadnews.

D.Weshouldbeunderstandingaboutsomethingsourparentsdo.25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Howtotalktoparents B.Whentotalktoparents

C.Whattotellparents D.WheretotalktoparentsBLonglongago，therewasagirlcalledNuwa．HerfatherwasEmperor（皇帝）Yanandhelovedherverymuch．Theyoftenplayedtogether，andshealsolovedherfatherverymuch．Oneday，shehadawonderfultimewhensheswaminthesea．Shewastootiredtoswimandshewasdrowned（淹死）．Becauseshewantedtoseeherfatherwhenshechangedinto（變成）abird，sheputsomestonesintotheseadayafterdayandchangedtheseaintotheland．Shemadeawish，andshewouldliketoplaywithherfatheragain．

Thisstorywasalittlesad．Ittellssomethingimportant．Whenwedoanything，wehavetoworkhard．LearningEnglishisdifficultbutifyoustudyhard，youcanlearnitwell．26.DidEmperorYanloveherdraughtverymuch？______．A.Yes，hedid． B.No，hedidn't．

C.Wedon'tknow． D.Yes，hedidn't．27.WhatdidNuwadowhenshechangedintoabird？She______．A.hadawonderfultime B.swaminthesea

C.putsomestonesintothesea D.playedwithherfather28.Whywasshedrowned？．______A.Becauseshewashappy B.Becauseshewassad

C.Becauseshewastired D.Becauseshewasalittlegirl29.Whatisthemeaningof"land"？______A.大海 B.島嶼 C.操場 D.陸地30.Whatdoweknowfromthispassage？______．A.Weshouldchangeintoabird

B.Thegirllovedherfatherverymuch

C.Don'tswiminthesea

D.LearningEnglishiseasy．CTherearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.

●Plantflowers，grassortrees.

●Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach，takeawaywhatyoubringthere-keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.

●Turnoffthelights，TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissavesalotofelectricity.

●Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also，useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.

●Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.

●Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

●Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

Usebothsidesofpaper.

●Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.

●Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsasyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.

Youdon'thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.

Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment，theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.31.Fromtheabove，weknowthatthisis______.A.asign B.aproposal（倡議書）

C.anadvertisement D.anotice32.Thewritertellsus______.A.toprotecttheenvironmentinmanyways

B.topourdirtywaterintotherivers

C.tosavewateronlybynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth

D.thatwecan'tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay33.Wecan______tosavepaper.A.useapapercup B.usebothsidesofpaper

C.giveoldbookstoalibrary D.pickupwastepaperatschool34.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothewriter？______A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.

C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

D.Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ProtecttheEarth B.SaveWaterandElectricity

C.MakeBetterUseofOldThings D.SaveMoneyDHaveyoueverseenpandasthataren'tblack-and-white？Scientistshavefoundthattherearebrown-and-whitepandaslivinginamountaininChina.

Scientistsstudiedthegenes（基因）ofdifferentpandasinthewildandtheyhavefoundthatpandaswithbrown-and-whitecoatsaretheresultofchangesinthenaturalenvironment.Tounderstandwhatliesbehindthespecialcolor，thescientistsstudiedQizai，abrownpandainHanzhong.Heisnowtheonlybrownpandaincaptivity（圈養(yǎng)）.

Whencomparedwithhairfromthreeblack-and-whitepandas，Qizai'sbrownishcoathadfewerandsmallermelanosomes（黑素體）.What'smore，themelanosomesweremorelikelytobedifferentlyshaped，thestudyteamfound.ThescientiststhencollectedgeneticinformationaboutQizaiandpiecedtogetherhisfamilytree.

ThescientistsstudiedthegeneticinformationfromQizai'sfamilymembersandcompareditwiththegeneticinformationfrom12black-and-whitepandasfromtheQinlingMountainsand17black-and-whitepandasfromotherplacesinChina.

WhilenoneofQizai'sfamilymembershadbrowncoats，thescientistswereabletoshowthathisparentsandsonallhadonecopyoftherecessivetrait（隱性特質(zhì)）onacertaingene，whileQizaihadtwocopies.Thescientiststhenstudiedanother192black-and-whitepandas.ThegenechangecausingthebrowncoatswasonlyfoundintwopandasfromtheQinlingMountainsinShaanxi，notSichuanprovince，wheremostChina'spandaslive.

It'snotclearwhatcausedthegeneticchange.ScientistssaiditmustbebecauseoftheenvironmentoftheQinlingMountains，whichisdifferentfromthatofSichuan."Forthosewhocareaboutpandas，thisisagreatdevelopment，"saidWang，whoworkedinthemountainsfor10years.Wangsaidhewasgladtoseethescientists'effortsintryingtoworkoutthisscientificquestion.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36.WhatisthefactofQizai？______A.HelivesinSichuanprovince.

B.Heisablack-and-whitepanda.

C.Hehasafamilyoftwelvemembers.

D.Hehastwocopiesoftherecessivetrait.37.WhatcanbefoundinParagraph5？______A.Theresultsofthestudy. B.Themethodsofthestudy.

C.Thedifficultiesofthestudy. D.Theadvantagesofthestudy.38.Whatdoesthestudyfocuson？______A.Pandas'familytrees. B.Pandas'geneticinformation.

C.Pandas'commoncoats. D.Pandas'livingenvironment.39.WhatisWang'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsthestudy？______A.Hopeful. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.40.Whyisthetextwritten？______A.Togiveadvice. B.Topresentaproblem.

C.Toofferknowledge. D.Toshareanexperience.三、任務型閱讀-簡答：本大題共1小題，共10分。41.Oneday，aturtleisclimbing.Arabbitseestheturtle.Itaskstheturtle，"Hi，turtle.Whatareyoudoing？""I'mrunning，"theturtlesays."Haha，youarerunning？Howslowly!Let'shavearace.Let'sseewhorunsfaster."Therabbitlaughsattheturtle."OK.IbelieveIwillbeatyou，"theturtlesays.

Thenextdayisasunnyday.Theturtleandtherabbitarereadyforagame.Manyanimalsarewatching."Three!Two!One!Start!"themonkeysays.Therabbitandtheturtleruntotheend.Therabbitrunsveryfast.Theturtleisclimbingwithaslowbutsteady（平穩(wěn)的）pace（步伐）totheend.It'sbehindtherabbit.Therabbitrunstoatree.Itseestheturtleisbehind.Itthinks，"Theturtleisveryslow.Icansleepunderthetree."Sotherabbitfindsacomfortableplace，liesdownandfallsasleep.

Theturtleclimbstothetree.Itseestherabbitsleepinganditdoesn'tstop.Intheend，itgetstotheendanditisveryhappy!Nowtherabbitwakesup.Itthinkstheturtleisstillbehind.Therabbitrunstotheend.Whentherabbitreachestheend，itseestheturtlethere."Haha，Iwin!"theturtlesays.Therabbitisverysad.Itiscrying.

Thestorytellsusthatwecan'tbeproud.(1)Whatistheweatherlikethenextday？

______(2)Howdoestheturtlerun？

______(3)Whoisthewinneroftherunningrace？

______(4)Howdoestherabbitfeelafteritreachestheend？

______(5)Whatdoesthestorytellus？

______四、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。42.DoyouthinktheCBAisChina'smostpopularbasketballgame？Thinkagain.

Withover10，000basketball(1)（fan）cheeringeverynightandsomeevenwatchingitfromnearbyhills，avillagebasketballgamewasheldinTaijiangCounty，GuizhouProvince.Sofar，thisvillagebasketballgame(2)（become）ahottopiconline.

Thegamewasorganizedandplayed(3)（complete）bythelocalpeople，and16teamstookpartinthegame.Fortheteamin(4)（one）place，theprizewasayellowcowweighingabout650kilograms，andfortheteaminsecondplaceweregoats.

Untilnow，almosteverytownhasabasketballfieldacrossGuizhouProvince."Weusedtoplayoncement（水泥）ground，andevenmadebasketsby(5)（us）.Withthedevelopmentofcountryside，wenowhaveatruebasketballfieldinourvillageandcantrain(6)（well）thanbefore，"saidWangShenlong，amemberofthebasketballteam."Thelocalpeoplesh