2025年托福考試預(yù)測試卷：語法知識鞏固考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。仔細(xì)閱讀每道題的語境，感受句子背后的邏輯關(guān)系，就像在解一道有趣的謎題一樣。我會用排除法，把明顯錯誤的選項先排除掉，再仔細(xì)比較剩下的選項，看看哪個最符合句子的整體意思。有時候，我們需要注意固定搭配，有時候又要關(guān)注代詞指代，真是又愛又恨?。?.Thenewmuseum______inthecitycenterlastyear,andithasbecomeoneofthemostvisitedattractionsintheareasincethen.A.wasopenedB.opensC.openedD.hadopened2.Despiteallthechallengestheyfaced,theteam______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.successfullyB.successivelyC.successfulD.successively3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherbecausethesituationrequiresasincereexplanation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe4.Thebook______onthehistoryofancientcivilizationsisbothfascinatingandinformative.A.whichwriteB.writtenC.writesD.thatwriting5.Notonly______totheconference,butshealsogaveastunningpresentationthatimpressedeveryone.A.shewentB.wentsheC.shehasgoneD.hasshegone6.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______alreadyescapedfromthescene.A.hadrunB.haverunC.runsD.wasrunning7.Thecompany'sprofits______by20%lastyear,whichisasignificantimprovementcomparedtothepreviousyear.A.increasedB.increaseC.increasesD.hadincreased8.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresultsoftheexam.A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Mysister______totheUnitedStatesthreeyearsagoandhasbeenlivingthereeversince.A.hasmovedB.movedC.movesD.wasmoved10.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisarenownedscientistinthefieldofbiology.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose11.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining12.Thechildren______beenplayingintheparksincemorningandseemtohaveforgottenthetime.A.hasB.haveC.wasD.were13.Neitherthereddressnortheblueone______suitablefortheformaldinner.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.Thecommittee______thereportlastweekandwillsubmitittotheboardforapproval.A.hasfinishedB.finishedC.finishesD.hadfinished15.Everystudentintheclass______achancetoparticipateinthecompetition,regardlessoftheirabilities.A.givesB.giveC.gaveD.isgiven16.Thebook______onthehistoryofancientcivilizationsisbothfascinatingandinformative,andithasbeenrecommendedbymanyscholars.A.whichwriteB.writtenC.writesD.thatwriting17.Notonly______totheconferencebutshealsogaveastunningpresentationthatimpressedeveryone,includingtheCEOofthecompany.A.shewentB.wentsheC.shehasgoneD.hasshegone18.Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethief______alreadyescapedfromthescene,leavingnotracebehind.A.hadrunB.haverunC.runsD.wasrunning19.Thecompany'sprofits______by20%lastyear,whichisasignificantimprovementcomparedtothepreviousyear'sperformance.A.increasedB.increaseC.increasesD.hadincreased20.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresultsoftheexam,andtheyhavedecidedtoretakeitnextmonth.A.isB.areC.wasD.were二、完形填空要求：本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀下面的短文，文中有10處空白，每處空白有四個選項。請根據(jù)上下文，在每個空白處填入一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。做這類題的時候，我通常會先通讀全文，了解文章的大致內(nèi)容和主題，然后再逐個分析每個空白處的語境，選擇最合適的選項。有時候，固定搭配和詞語搭配是關(guān)鍵，有時候，上下文的邏輯關(guān)系又需要我們格外注意。Lastweekend,myfamilyandI______(21)tothecountrysideforarelaxingweekendgetaway.Theweather______(22)beautiful,andwe______(23)apicnicinthepark.We______(24)alotofdeliciousfood,includingsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Thechildren______(25)around,playinggamesandlaughing.I______(26)abookunderatreeandreadquietlyforawhile.Afterthepicnic,we______(27)ahikeinthewoods,whichwasbothchallengingandrefreshing.We______(28)manyinterestingplantsandanimalsalongtheway.Intheevening,we______(29)aroundthecampfire,tellingstoriesandroastingmarshmallows.Itwasa______(30)weekend,andweallagreedtogobackagainsoon.21.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.goes22.A.isB.wereC.wasD.havebeen23.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.hadhave24.A.madeB.makesC.makeD.making25.A.playsB.playedC.haveplayedD.wereplaying26.A.satB.sitsC.wassittingD.havesat27.A.tookB.takeC.tooksD.taking28.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.wereseeing29.A.sitB.satC.havesatD.weresitting30.A.enjoyableB.enjoyablyC.enjoyD.enjoyance三、閱讀理解要求：本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。這類題真的考驗?zāi)托?，我通常會先快速瀏覽一遍短文，了解文章的主題和大致內(nèi)容，然后再仔細(xì)閱讀問題，根據(jù)問題定位到原文中的相關(guān)段落，最后進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析和比較，選擇最符合題意的選項。有時候，作者的觀點會隱藏在字里行間，需要我們仔細(xì)體會。Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlytransformedthewaywelive,work,andinteractwithoneanother.Fromtheriseofsmartphonestotheadventofartificialintelligence,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Whiletheseadvancementshavebroughtnumerousbenefits,theyhavealsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,jobsecurity,andthepotentialformisuse.Oneofthemostnotableimpactsoftechnologyisitsabilitytoconnectpeopleacrosstheglobe.Socialmediaplatforms,instantmessagingapps,andvideoconferencingtoolshavemadeitpossibleforustostayintouchwithfriends,family,andcolleaguesregardlessofgeographicaldistance.Thishasnotonlystrengthenedpersonalrelationshipsbuthasalsofacilitatedglobalcollaborationinvariousfields,includingbusiness,education,andresearch.However,theincreasedrelianceontechnologyhasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacy.Withthevastamountofpersonaldatabeingcollectedandstoredbycompaniesandgovernments,thereisagrowingfearthatthisinformationcouldbemisusedorfallintothewronghands.Cybersecurityhasbecomeacriticalissue,andindividualsandorganizationsalikemusttakestepstoprotecttheirsensitiveinformationfromunauthorizedaccess.Anothersignificantconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonjobsecurity.Automationandartificialintelligencehavethepotentialtoreplacehumanworkersinvariousindustries,leadingtojoblossesandeconomicinequality.Whilesomearguethattechnologywillcreatenewjobopportunities,othersbelievethatthepaceoftechnologicalchangemayoutstriptheabilityoftheworkforcetoadapt,resultinginwidespreadunemployment.Despitethesechallenges,technologycontinuestoevolveandoffernewpossibilities.Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies,forexample,hasthepotentialtoaddressenvironmentalconcernsandreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Similarly,advancementsinmedicaltechnologyhaveledtoimproveddiagnostictoolsandtreatments,enhancingthequalityofhealthcareworldwide.Inconclusion,therapidadvancementoftechnologyhasbroughtbothbenefitsandchallenges.Whileithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandconnected,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacy,jobsecurity,andthepotentialformisuse.Toharnessthefullpotentialoftechnologywhilemitigatingitsrisks,itisessentialforindividuals,organizations,andgovernmentstoworktogethertodevelopandimplementethicalguidelinesandregulations.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答以下問題：31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaplatforms.B.Theimpactoftechnologyondailylife.C.Theconcernsaboutprivacyandjobsecurity.D.Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies.32.Accordingtothepassage,howhastechnologytransformedthewayweinteractwithoneanother?A.Ithasmadeitpossibleforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistance.B.Ithasledtothecreationofnewjobopportunitiesinvariousindustries.C.Ithasimprovedthequalityofhealthcareworldwide.D.Ithasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandconnected.33.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsraisedabouttheincreasedrelianceontechnology?A.Thepotentialfortechnologytoreplacehumanworkers.B.Thefearthatpersonaldatacouldbemisusedorfallintothewronghands.C.Thedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies.D.Theimpactoftechnologyonjobsecurity.34.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftechnology?A.Itwillcontinuetoevolveandoffernewpossibilities.B.Itwillleadtowidespreadunemploymentandeconomicinequality.C.Itwillprimarilyfocusonthedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies.D.Itwillmainlyaddressenvironmentalconcernsandreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.35.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toargueagainsttheuseoftechnologyindailylife.B.Tohighlightthebenefitsandchallengesoftechnology.C.Topromotethedevelopmentofrenewableenergytechnologies.D.Todiscusstheimpactoftechnologyonjobsecurity.四、寫作要求：本大題共1題，共20分。根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇短文。寫作的時候，我會先仔細(xì)閱讀提示，明確寫作任務(wù)和要求，然后列出提綱，構(gòu)思文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和主要內(nèi)容。接下來，我會開始寫作，注意段落之間的銜接和過渡，盡量使用多樣化的詞匯和句式，以展現(xiàn)我的語言表達(dá)能力。最后，我會仔細(xì)檢查文章，確保沒有語法錯誤和拼寫錯誤。Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonsociety.However,othersarguethatithasmanypositiveeffects.Writeanessayinwhichyoudiscussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyouranswer.我會從兩個方面來討論這個問題，一個是社交媒體的負(fù)面影響，另一個是它的正面影響。然后，我會給出我自己的觀點，并解釋為什么持有這個觀點。我會使用具體的理由和例子來支持我的答案。我還會注意文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯，確保文章流暢易讀。本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇題1.Awasopened解析：根據(jù)句子的時間狀語lastyear，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。museum是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用was。選項B、C的時態(tài)錯誤，選項D的時態(tài)和主謂一致都錯誤。2.Asuccessfully解析：despiteallthechallenges是讓步狀語，主句需要用一般過去時表示過去的動作。successfully是副詞，修飾managedtocomplete，表示成功地完成了。3.Cwere解析：if從句中，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即動詞的過去式形式。wereyou相當(dāng)于ifIwereyou。4.Bwritten解析：thebook和write之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語修飾thebook。選項A、C、D的結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。5.Ashewent解析：notonly位于句首，句子需要部分倒裝，將助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前。同時，根據(jù)時間狀語從句中的hasgone，主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前，應(yīng)用過去時。選項B、C、D的語序或時態(tài)錯誤。6.Ahadrun解析：bythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，主句需要用過去完成時。hadrun表示到警察到達(dá)時，小偷已經(jīng)逃跑。7.Aincreased解析：lastyear是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。profits是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用increased。8.Bare解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語，謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。theteacher是單數(shù)，但根據(jù)就近原則，謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。9.Ahasmoved解析：threeyearsago是時間狀語，表示動作發(fā)生在過去，但結(jié)果持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。hasmoved表示從三年前到現(xiàn)在，姐姐一直住在美國。10.Awho解析：定語從句修飾theman，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，應(yīng)用who。選項B的whom在從句中作賓語，選項C的that可以作主語和賓語，但在此處不如who自然，選項D的whose作定語。11.Arains解析：if從句中，表示與將來事實可能相反的假設(shè)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。rains表示如果明天下雨。12.Bhave解析：sincemorning表示動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。havebeenplaying表示孩子們從早上開始一直在玩。13.Ais解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語，謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。thereddress是單數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用is。14.Bfinished解析：lastweek是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。finished表示委員會上周完成了報告。15.Disgiven解析：everystudent是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。但根據(jù)句意，每個學(xué)生都被給予機(jī)會，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，即isgiven。16.Bwritten解析：thebook和write之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語修飾thebook。選項A、C、D的結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。17.Ashewent解析：notonly位于句首，句子需要部分倒裝，將助動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前。同時，根據(jù)時間狀語從句中的hasgone，主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前，應(yīng)用過去時。選項B、C、D的語序或時態(tài)錯誤。18.Ahadrun解析：bythetime引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，主句需要用過去完成時。hadrun表示到警察到達(dá)時，小偷已經(jīng)逃跑。19.Aincreased解析：lastyear是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。profits是復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞應(yīng)用increased。20.Bare解析：neither...nor...連接的并列主語，謂語動詞與靠近的主語保持一致。theteacher是單數(shù)，但根據(jù)就近原則，謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。二、完形填空21.Awent解析：lastweekend是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。went表示他們上周去了鄉(xiāng)下。22.Cwas解析：theweather和was是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時。wasbeautiful表示天氣很好。23.Bhave解析：hadapicnic是過去發(fā)生的動作，但與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。have表示他們已經(jīng)度過了野餐。24.Amade解析：madealotofdeliciousfood是過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。made表示他們準(zhǔn)備了好多美味的食物。25.Bplayed解析：thechildren和played是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用一般過去時。playedaround表示孩子們到處玩。26.Asat解析：satunderatree是過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。sat表示我坐在樹下。27.Atook解析：lastweekend是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。tookahike表示他們進(jìn)行了遠(yuǎn)足。28.Bsaw解析：alongtheway是時間狀語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用一般過去時。sawmanyinterestingplants表示他們看到了很多有趣的植物。29.Bsat解析：aroundthecampfire是過去發(fā)生的動作，應(yīng)用一般過去時。sataround表示他們圍坐在篝火旁。30.Aenjoyable解析：aweekend和enjoyable是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用形容詞。enjoyable表示這是一個愉快的周末。三、閱讀理解31.BTheimpactoftechnologyondailylife解析：文章主要討論了科技對日常生活的影響，包括連接人們、隱私問題、工作安全等。選項A只是文章的一個方面，選項C只是文章提到的一個問題，選項D只是文章提到的一個例子。32.AIthasmadeitpossibleforustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofdistance解析：根據(jù)文章第一段第二句，科技使得人們無論距離多遠(yuǎn)都能保持聯(lián)系。選項B、C、D只是科技帶來的部分好處，不是與互動相關(guān)的方面。33.BThefearthatpersonaldatacouldbemisusedorfallintothewronghands解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，人們擔(dān)心個人數(shù)據(jù)被濫用或落入錯誤之手。選項A、C、D只是文章提到的一部分內(nèi)容，不是主要concern。34.AItwillcontinuetoevolveandoffernewpossibilities解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，盡管科技帶來了挑戰(zhàn)，但它仍在不斷發(fā)展和提供新的可能性。選項B只是文章提到的一個問題，選項C、D只是文章提到的一個方面。35.BTohighlightthebenefitsandchallengesoftechnology解析：文章既討論了科技的好處，也討論了它的挑戰(zhàn)，最后給出了作者自己的觀點。選項A、C、D只是文章的部分內(nèi)容，不是主要目的。四、寫作（由于寫作部分需要根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行文章寫作，這里無法提供標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案和解析，以下是一篇可能的范文）Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegative