UsinglanguageReview:tensesUnit3FamilymattersActivity1Readthesentencesandsaywhattensetheyarein.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.Iwilldomyhomeworktomorrow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Ihavedonemyhomeworkalready.一般現(xiàn)在時/SimplePresenttense一般過去時/SimplePastTense一般將來時/SimpleFutureTense現(xiàn)在進行時/PresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在完成時/PresentPerfectTenseA.主語＋will/shall＋動詞原形B.主語＋have/has＋過去分詞C.主語＋am/is/are＋表語；主語＋do/doesD.主語＋was/were＋表語或主語＋didE.主語＋am/is/are＋現(xiàn)在分詞一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在完成時一般過去時一般將來時Activity2Matcheachtensewithitsbasicstructure.I.一般現(xiàn)在時主語＋am/is/are＋表語；主語＋do/does習(xí)慣動作客觀事實主將從現(xiàn)FunctionExampleTheboyusually______(get)

toschoolearly.getsLight_________(travel)fasterthansound.travelsWe’llgoforapicnicifit_____________(notrain)

tomorrow.Iwillcallyouwhenhe________(come)back.doesn’traincomes時刻表動作Theplane________(take)offat9:30thisnight.takes常見時間狀語

always,usually,often,sometimes,every

day,onSundays,onceaweek,etc即學(xué)活用單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Weallknowthatlightning________(travel)fasterthanthunder.(2)Respectingtheoldandcaringfortheyoung________(reflect)aperson’sexcellentqualities.(3)Idon’tknowwhethermysisterwillcome;ifshe_______(come),Iwillletyouknow.(5)以下是我關(guān)于如何保護環(huán)境的建議。____________________________howtoprotecttheenvironment.

travels

reflects

comes

Herearemysuggestionsabout

(6)如今,隨著智能手機和電腦的日益普及,越來越多的學(xué)生選擇在課堂之外通過各種方式學(xué)習(xí)英語。Nowadays,withtheincreasingpopularityofsmartphonesandcomputers,__________________________________________

invariouswaysoutsidetheclassroom.

(7)我真的希望你能來。Idohopethat_____________.

(8)晚飯后散步對身體健康有好處。Takingawalkaftersupper____________________.

moreandmorestudentschoosetolearnEnglishyoucancomeisgoodforourhealthII.一般過去時主語+did；主語+was/were＋表語FunctionExample過去的習(xí)慣性動作或狀態(tài)WhenIwasachild,I

often_______(hear)grandmatellstories.I_____(be)inthelibrarywhenitbegantorain.heardwas常用時間狀語：yesterday昨天,anhourago一個小時前…twodaysago兩天前，lastyear去年，theotherday

前幾天，onceuponatime從前，justnow

剛才，intheolddays在過去，inthepast在過去，in1898（1）Tom

（want）tohelpusyesterday，buthewasverybusy.（2）He

（leave）thecompanyalongtimeago.（3）WhenIwasreadingthenewspaper，thetelephone

（ring）.（4）WhenIlivedinShanghai，Ioften

（take）awalkinthestreet.（5）IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI

（go）therelastyear.（6）—Didyoutidyyourroom?—No，IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI

（have）visitors.（7）WhenIcalledyouthismorning，nobodyansweredthephone.Where

（be）you? wantedleftrang

took【即學(xué)即練】單句語法填空

wenthadwereIII.一般將來時主語＋will/shall＋動詞原形FunctionExample將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)You

(have)twooptionsforyourfuture.willhave常用時間狀語：tomorrow類：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow;next詞組：nextweek,nextyear;in+一段時間/將來的年份：inthreedays,

in2035,inthefuture;this類：thisevening等祈使句+and/or+將來時Hurryup,orwe

(miss)thetrain.Workhard,andyou(succeed).willmisswillsucceed(2)其他表達法①begoingtodo

表示打算、計劃、安排要做某事或有跡象表明要發(fā)生的事。Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?這個暑假你打算做什么？②beabouttodo表示即將發(fā)生的動作，一般不與具體的時間狀語連用。

Bequiet!Theclassisabouttobegin.

安靜！講座馬上就要開始了。③betodo表示按照約定、職責(zé)、義務(wù)或要求等即將發(fā)生的動作。應(yīng)當(dāng)Wearetomeet

attheschoolgate.我們約好在校門口見面。

一般將來時構(gòu)成：shall/will+動詞原形

即學(xué)活用單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Asyougothroughthisbook,you_________(find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.

(2)Iam________(meet)MrBrownateleveno’clockthismorning.

(4)Takemoreexerciseandyou____________(become)morehealthy.

(5)秋天要來了。天氣越來越?jīng)隽?。Autumn__________.It’sgettingcoolerandcooler.

willfind

tomeet

willbecomeisapproaching按計劃要發(fā)生的事情(6)必須立刻回答所有的問題。Allthequestionsare_______________atonce.

(7)按照計劃,我們將于明天早上7點在學(xué)校門口乘公共汽車離開。Asplanned/scheduled,_____________________________attheschoolgatetomorrow.

(8)只要我們不放棄,沒有什么能把我們打倒(knock...down)。__________________________aslongaswedon’tgiveup.

tobeanswered

wewillleavebybusat7:00a.m.

Nothingwillknockusdown

VI.現(xiàn)在進行時主語＋am/is/are＋現(xiàn)在分詞FunctionExample此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進行按計劃或安排即將發(fā)生(現(xiàn)在進行時表將來)We

(wait)foryounow.We

(learn)Unit3thesedays.arewaitingarelearningMyuncle

backfromabroad.我舅舅要從國外回來了。Winterisapproaching.iscoming常與now，rightnow，atpresent，atthemoment等時間狀語及l(fā)ook，listen等標(biāo)志詞連用。常用的這類動詞有g(shù)o，come，leave，arrive，return，begin，stay，stop等。按說話者贊嘆或厭惡Heis

always

askingsuchsimplequestions.即學(xué)活用單句語法填空(1)Look!Themonkey___________(climb)thebananatree.

(2)Hurryup!Thetrain__________(leave).Wemustgetonassoonaspossible.

(3)You_____always__________(watch)TV.Youshoulddosomethingmoreactive.(4)—Dad,canyoubringmemykite?—Sorry,son.I_____________(repair)yourbike.

isclimbing

isleaving

are

watching

amrepairing

V.現(xiàn)在完成時主語＋have/has＋過去分詞FunctionExample過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在常見現(xiàn)在完成時的句型He

(lose)hiskeyandnowhecan’tgetinside.He

(finish)hishomeworkandnowheiswatchingTV.She___________(be)adancerfortenyears.從他10歲起，他就住在這里。_________________________________Itis(hasbeen)+一段時間+since從句

This(That/It)isthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat從句（現(xiàn)在完成時）This(That/It)isthe+adj最高級+名詞+that從句（現(xiàn)在完成時）ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoHainan.ItisthemostbeautifulplacesthatIhaveseen.haslosthasfinishedhasbeenHehaslivedheresincehewas10yearsold.常見時間狀語

already，just，yet，before，recently，sofar，ever，never，once,“since+時間點”自從、“for+時間段”持續(xù)多久,uptonow，until/tillnow到目前為止，inthelast/pastfewyears在過去幾年里,recently最近,overtheseyears這些年即學(xué)活用單句語法填空/完成句子(1)China’shigh-speedrailways____________(grow)inthepastfewyears.

(2)I__________(read)halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.

(3)I____________(hear)nothingfromhimuptonow.

(4)Itisthethirdtimethathe_________(win)aprizeinthefieldofmusic.

(5)Lincoln’shomeindowntownSpringfieldIllinois___________(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

havegrownhavereadhaveheardhaswonhasproved(6)這個雜志創(chuàng)刊至今已有10年。___________________sincethismagazinewasfounded.

(7)在你專業(yè)的指導(dǎo)下,我的英語取得了如此難以置信的進步。Underyourprofessionalguidance,I___________suchunbelievableprogressinEnglish.

Ithasbeen10years

havemade

復(fù)習(xí)時態(tài)(Review:tenses)教材自主探究觀察以下課文原句并判斷黑體部分的時態(tài)1.Themusicindustryis

developingfastnow.

____________2.Iwant

tofocusonmybandandhaveacareerinmusicwhenIleaveschool.____________3.Itoldyoutocalmdown,bothofyou!

____________4.I’ve

decidednottogotouniversity.

____________5.AndI’msureplayinginabandwill

helpyoumakelotsofnewfriendsatuniversity. ____________現(xiàn)在進行時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在完成時一般將來時

hascalledwillthrow/aregoingtothrowwillgive/amgoingtogivelikesamthinkingofwilllovehavefinished

ProductionCompletethedialoguewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.throwaparty=holdapartyLookatthechecklistforGrandma’sbirthdaypartyandtalkaboutthepreparations.

TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday...

ProductionUseasmanyofthetensesinActivity1aspossible.

Possibleversion:TheyhavedecidedtothrowapartytocelebrateGrandma’sbirthday.TheyhaveallchosenpresentsforGrandma.DadhasdrewuptheguestlistonWednesday,andheisnowmakingtheinvitations.MumwillpreparefoodanddrinksforthepartyonSundaymorning.Ⅰ.語法填空1.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·語法填空)Asalittlegirl,I_______(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.2.(2023·全國乙卷·語法填空)Asaphotographer,I___________(spend)thelasttwo

yearsrecordingeverythingIdiscovered.

3.(2023·北京高考·語法填空)SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,I_______

(throw)ahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedupexactlyontime.4.(2023·北京高考·語法填空)Uptonow,China_______________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.

wishedhavespent

threwhasestablished5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·語法填空)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat

______(be)previously(之前）unprotected.6.(2022·新高考I卷·語法填空)Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNP________(be)officiallysetupnextyear.

7.(2022·全國乙卷·語法填空)ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety__________(address)（講話）theopeningceremony.

8.(2022·浙江1月高考·語法填空)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops（研習(xí)會）,andthelikefrequentlybyplane__________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.

9.(2022·北京高考·語法填空)Eventually,theman________(catch)upwithher,andhewasonlytryingtoreturnherwallet!10.(2022·北京高考·語法填空)Gasnaturally_____(have)norecognisablesmell.werewillbe

addressedisviewedcaughthas

Speaking:PhysicalappearanceWorkinpairsanddescribehowyourfamilymember’sphysicalappearancehavechangedMymotherwas….Nowsheis…Myfatherhad….Nowhehasgot…Eg.Mymotherhadlongstraightblackhair.Nowshehasgotshortcurlybrownhair.HereisanemailfromPennytoAnna.Readitandanswerquestions.HiAnna,Greattohearfromyou!Yes,wehadafantasticholiday.Mum,DadandIwentcampinginBeidaihe.Infact,westayedatthesamecampsiteaswedidtenyearsago.Dadshowedmeaphotowehadtakenthen-justseehowtimeflies!Dadhaschangedquiteabit!Inhisthirties,hewasquitethinandpale,andhehadred,bushyhair.Nowadays,he’swell-builtandtanned.He’salwayshadasquarejaw,butnowhe’sgrownabeard.Strangely,hisbeardisstillredeventhoughhishairisturninggrey!Mumlooksalmostthesame,though.Shestillhassmoothskinandstraightblackhair,andjogginghaskeptherslimandfit.Istillhavelightskinandblackhair,ofcourse.ButIusuallywearmyhairinaponytailthesedaysasithasgotalotlonger.MumsaysIhadcuterosycheeks,butnowIhavefreckles.Ithinktheyarekindofcutetoo,right?Can'twaittoseeyoubackinschool!PennyWhatdidPenny’sdadlookliketenyearsago?WhatdoesPenny’smumlooklikenowandwhy?HowdoesPennylookdifferentnowcomparedtotenyearsago?Underlinethewordsandexpressionsusedtodescribeappearances.HiAnna,Greattohearfromyou!Yes,wehadafantasticholiday.Mum,DadandIwentcampinginBeidaihe.Infact,westayedatthesamecampsiteaswedidtenyearsago.Dadshowedmeaphotowehadtakenthen-justseehowtimeflies!Dadhaschangedquiteabit!Inhisthirties,hewasquitethinandpale,andhehadred,bushyhair.Nowadays,he’swell-builtandtanned.He’salwayshadasquarejaw,butnowhe’sgrownabeard.Strangely,hisbeardisstillredeventhoughhishairisturninggrey!Mumlooksalmostthesame,though.Shestillhassmoothskinandstraightblackhair,andjogginghaskeptherslimandfit.Istillhavelightskinandblackhair,ofcourse.ButIusuallywearmyhairinaponytailthesedaysasithasgotalotlonger.MumsaysIhadcuterosycheeks,butnowIhavefreckles.Ithinktheyarekindofcutetoo,right?Can'twaittoseeyoubackinschool!Penny體型勻稱的（濃密的）（曬成棕褐色）方下巴淺膚色馬尾辮紅潤的臉頰雀斑Thenputthewordsandexpressionsinthetableandaddanymoreyoucanthinkof.FaceHairSkinHeightandbuildsquarejawthinpalewell-builttannedgreyredbeardsmoothstraightslimlightponytailrosycheeksfrecklesredfitbushyblacklongAddanymorewordsandexpressionsyoucanthinkof.FaceHairSkinHeightandbuildthicklipsroundfacehandsomecurlylooseblondefairroughwrinkledstoutskinnyoverweightbroad-shoulderedangrymadsadabcdefannoyed

heart-brokensorrowfulspeechlessawkwardembarrassedupsetunhappydisappointedconfuseddoubtfulpuzzledhappyjoyfuldelightedListentotheconversationandchoosethefeelingsthatthespeakersexpress.Alice:

Mum,it’sme...Mum:Alice?What’swrong?Yousound_________.Alice:Iknewit...Mum:Oh,no!Iforgot,didn’tI?Yourconcertwastoday,andI__________it!Alice:Itwasn’taconcert.Itwas_______________.Andyes,youmissedit.Mum:Alice,______________!Iwasreally___________work.Someonewas___________,soIhadtodohiswork,too.Alice:Couldn’tyouhaveaskedsomeoneelsetodoit?Iknowworkisvery______________toyou,it’sjust...EveryonesaidIwasreallygoodintheplay.Iwantedyou________it,too.upsetmissedbusywithoffsicktheschoolplayI’msosorryimportanttoseebeoffsick

生病請假Mum:I’msorryIdidn’t___________,dear.YouworkedsohardonyourpartandI’mso___________you.Ishouldhavebeenthere.IpromiseI’ll__________________!Canyou__________me?Alice:

It’sallright.Iunderstandyou’reverybusy.Butyou__________________somuchrecently.Youneedsometimeoff___________.Idon’tlikeseeingyouso__________________.Mum:

Iknow,dear.PerhapsnextweekIcould__________________,andwecouldgotothe______________.Alice:Thatsounds_______________!Wecan_______________andhaveapicnicinthehills.Mum:

Andwecanreallytalkand____________!Alice:

I’dlovethat!Mum:OK,I’lltalktomy____________aboutit.Byefornow!Alice:

Bye,Mum!Loveyou!

makeitforgivetiredandpaleproudofhaveworkedtorelaxcountrysidewonderfulgocampingcatchupmanagerneverdoitagaintakeadayoffshouldhavedone本應(yīng)該(做)但沒做catchuponsb=talkwithsb與某人敘舊ListenagainandcompleteAlice’sjournalentry.schoolplayoffsicktiredandpalecountrysidepicniccatchuprelaxMum:

Iknow,dear.PerhapsnextweekIcouldtakeadayoff,andwecouldgotothecountryside.Mum:I’msorryIdidn’tmakeit,dear.Youworkedsohardonyourpart,andI’msoproudofyou.Ishouldhavebeenthere.IpromiseI’llneverdoitagain!Canyouforgiveme?