中學(xué)英語之中考英語必備重點(diǎn)短語1.look

短語（看）lookafter照顧lookfor尋找lookout小心lookup查找（詞典/信息）lookover瀏覽lookinto調(diào)查lookat看著lookaround四處看看lookback回顧lookahead向前看looklike看起來像lookdownon看不起lookforwardto期待lookthrough仔細(xì)查看lookthesame看起來一樣2.put

短語（放）puton穿上putoff推遲putout熄滅putaway收起來putup舉起；張貼putdown放下puttogether組合putforward提出putinto實(shí)施；投入putthrough接通電話putaside放到一邊putupwith忍受putacross表達(dá)清楚putunder放在……下面putin投入（時間/精力）3.get

短語（得到）getup起床getoff下車geton上車；相處getover克服getalongwith與……相處getto到達(dá)getback返回getaway逃離getthrough通過（考試/難關(guān)）getout離開；出去getin進(jìn)入getacross傳達(dá)getready準(zhǔn)備好getlost迷路；走開getdown開始認(rèn)真做某事4.take

短語（拿/帶）takeoff脫下；起飛takeon承擔(dān)takeup占據(jù)（時間/空間）takepartin參加takeover接管takecareof照顧takeaway帶走takedown記下takeafter像（某人）takeout拿出；帶……出去takein吸收；接納takeback收回taketurns輪流takephotos拍照takeawalk散步5.come

短語（來）comein進(jìn)來comeout出現(xiàn)comeon快點(diǎn)comeback回來comeover過來comefrom來自comeup出現(xiàn)；升起comedown下降comealong一起來cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)（夢想）cometo想起；達(dá)到comearound轉(zhuǎn)過身來；拜訪comeupwith想出comeacross偶然遇見comenear接近6.go

短語（去）goon繼續(xù)goout出去goaway離開goback回去goup上升godown下降goover檢查；復(fù)習(xí)goaround到處走動gooff爆炸；鬧鐘響goby（時間）流逝；路過gothrough經(jīng)歷gointo進(jìn)入；深入討論gowith搭配goafter追趕gofor去做7.turn

短語（轉(zhuǎn)）turnon打開（電源）turnoff關(guān)閉turnup出現(xiàn)；調(diào)大turndown拒絕；調(diào)小turnback返回turninto變成turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身turnto求助于turnout結(jié)果是turnin上交；就寢turnagainst反對turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去turnaside轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊turnaroundquickly快速轉(zhuǎn)身8.run

短語（跑）runout用完runaway逃跑runinto撞上；遇見runover輾過runafter追逐runthrough貫穿runoff跑掉runacross偶遇rundown撞倒runalong快跑走runbehind落后于runback跑回runintotrouble遇到麻煩runerrands跑腿runabusiness經(jīng)營生意9.bring

短語（帶來）bringup撫養(yǎng)；提出bringback帶回來bringout出版；顯現(xiàn)bringin引進(jìn)bringdown降低；打倒bringabout導(dǎo)致bringforward提前bringalong攜帶bringtogether使團(tuán)結(jié)bringover帶到家里來bringtolife使生動bringtoanend終止bringundercontrol控制住bringhometo使意識到bringintouse投入使用10.call

短語（打電話/叫）callout大聲喊callup打電話calloff取消callin召回；叫來callback回電callfor要求；需要callon拜訪；號召callat到達(dá)某地calltogether召集callaway叫走calldown責(zé)備callover叫過來calloffthegame取消比賽callataxi叫出租callby順道拜訪11.bring

短語bringforward提出bringaround使恢復(fù)意識bringtoaclose使結(jié)束bringunder控制住bringpressureon對……施加壓力bringtearstoone’seyes使某人流淚bringsb.tojustice將某人繩之以法bringchargesagainst控告bringon引起（疾病、問題）bringtomind想起bringdownthehouse博得滿堂喝彩bringsomeoneintothepicture使某人了解情況bringsomethingtolight揭示bringsth.underdiscussion將某事納入討論bringoneselftodosth.勉強(qiáng)自己做某事12.break

短語（打破）breakdown拋錨；崩潰breakup分手；解散breakinto闖入breakout爆發(fā)breakaway逃脫breakoff中斷breakthrough突破breaktherule違反規(guī)則breakahabit改掉習(xí)慣breakthenews傳遞消息breakarecord打破紀(jì)錄breakthesilence打破沉默breakeven不賠不賺breakone’sword食言breakone’sheart使心碎13.take

短語takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)takeplace發(fā)生takeachance冒險takeaseat請坐takenotes做筆記takesides偏袒takeadvice聽取建議takeadeepbreath深呼吸takeaninterestin對……感興趣takemeasures采取措施taketime慢慢來takearest休息takeshape成形takepridein以……為傲takesb.forgranted把某人視為理所當(dāng)然14.turn

短語turncold變冷turnred臉紅turnwhite嚇白turnpale蒼白turngold變成金色turnsilent變得沉默turngreen變綠turnone’sbackon不理睬；背棄turnthepage翻頁；翻篇turnadeafear充耳不聞turnablindeye視而不見turnacorner好轉(zhuǎn)turnthetables扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢turnprofessional成為職業(yè)人士turnnasty變得糟糕15.give

短語（給予）giveup放棄givein屈服giveout分發(fā)；用完giveaway贈送giveback歸還giveoff散發(fā)giveriseto引起giveahand幫助giveadvice提建議givesb.aride搭載某人givesb.acall打電話givepermission給予許可giveasmile微笑giveaspeech發(fā)表演講givesomeoneabreak給某人一個機(jī)會16.come

短語cometolight被揭示comeintobeing誕生comeinhandy派上用場comeasasurprise讓人吃驚comedownwith染上（?。ヽomeoutwith發(fā)表cometoanend結(jié)束comefirst第一名comeclean坦白comenaturally自然地發(fā)生comeunderfire受到批評comeincontactwith接觸comeintouse開始使用comeshortof不足comefacetoface面對面17.get

短語getacross表達(dá)清楚getahead領(lǐng)先getaround走動；解決getonwith繼續(xù)干getholdof抓住getcoldfeet臨陣退縮getinvolvedin參與getthroughto聯(lián)系上getoverwith做完（不喜歡的事）getusedto習(xí)慣于getoutof逃避getridof擺脫getstuck卡住getintouchwith與……聯(lián)系getbackto回頭聯(lián)系某人18.keep

短語（保持）keepon繼續(xù)keepup維持keepaway避開keepout不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入keepback阻止keepincontact保持聯(lián)系keepfit保持健康keepcalm保持冷靜keepadiary寫日記keepinmind記住keepasecret保密keeppacewith跟上節(jié)奏keepone’sword守信用keepaneyeon留意keepfrom阻止；忍住19.set

短語（設(shè)定）setoff出發(fā)setup建立setout出發(fā)；陳述setaside留出；擱置setin開始setback阻礙setfree釋放setfireto放火setthetable擺桌子setagoal設(shè)定目標(biāo)setanexample樹立榜樣setsail起航setthealarm設(shè)鬧鐘setstandards設(shè)立標(biāo)準(zhǔn)setlimits設(shè)定限制20.fall

短語（跌落）falldown摔倒falloff掉落fallover被絆倒fallbehind落后fallapart解體fallasleep入睡fallinlovewith愛上fallshort缺乏fallthrough落空fallfor上當(dāng)；愛上fallback撤退fallout吵架fallinto陷入fallon落在……上fallbackon求助于21.come+

其他搭配（實(shí)用拓展）comecloseto差一點(diǎn)comewith附帶comedownhard嚴(yán)厲懲罰comerightback馬上回來cometopower上臺cometolife活躍起來cometoone’ssenses恢復(fù)理智comeunderpressure承受壓力comeacrossas顯得comeintoeffect生效comeataprice以代價換來comeintoconflictwith與……沖突cometoastop停止cometotermswith與……達(dá)成一致comeoutontop脫穎而出中考英語必備重點(diǎn)短語（默寫版）1.look

短語（看）lookafter

lookfor

lookout

lookup

lookover

lookinto

lookat

lookaround

lookback

lookahead

looklike

lookdownon

lookforwardto

lookthrough

lookthesame

2.put

短語（放）puton

putoff

putout

putaway

putup

putdown

puttogether

putforward

putinto

putthrough

putaside

putupwith

putacross

putunder

putin

3.get

短語（得到）getup

getoff

geton

getover

getalongwith

getto

getback

getaway

getthrough

getout

getin

getacross

getready

getlost

getdown

4.take

短語（拿/帶）takeoff

takeon

takeup

takepartin

takeover

takecareof

takeaway

takedown

takeafter

takeout

takein

takeback

taketurns

takephotos

takeawalk

5.come

短語（來）comein

comeout

comeon

comeback

comeover

comefrom

comeup

comedown

comealong

cometrue

cometo

comearound

comeupwith

comeacross

comenear

6.go

短語（去）goon

goout

goaway

goback

goup

godown

goover

goaround

gooff

goby

gothrough

gointo

gowith

goafter

gofor

7.turn

短語（轉(zhuǎn)）turnon

turnoff

turnup

turndown

turnback

turninto

turnover

turnaround

turnto

turnout

turnin

turnagainst

turnaway

turnaside

turnaround

8.run

短語（跑）runout

runaway

runinto

runover

runafter

runthrough

runoff

runacross

rundown

runalong

runbehind

runback

runintotrouble

runerrands

runabusiness

9.bring

短語（帶來）bringup

bringback

bringout

bringin

bringdown

bringabout

bringforward

bringalong

bringtogether

bringover

bringtolife

bringtoanend

bringundercontrol

bringhometo

bringintouse

10.call

短語（打電話/叫）callout

callup

calloff

callin

callback

callfor

callon

callat

calltogether

callaway

calldown

callover

calloffthegame

callataxi

callby

11.bring

短語bringforward

bringaround

bringtoaclose

bringunder

bringpressureon

bringtearstoone’seyes

bringsb.tojustice

bringchargesagainst

bringon

bringtomind

bringdownthehouse

bringsomeoneintothepicture

bringsomethingtolight

bringsth.underdiscussion

bringoneselftodosth.

12.break

短語（打破）breakdown

breakup

breakinto

breakout

breakaway

breakoff

breakthrough

breaktherule

breakahabit

breakthenews

breakarecord

breakthesilence

breakeven

breakone’sword

breakone’sheart

13.take

短語takechargeof

takeplace

takeachance

takeaseat

takenotes

takesides

takeadvice

takeadeepbreath

takeaninterestin

takemeasures

taketime

takearest

takeshape

takepridein

takesb.forgranted

14.turn

短語turncold

turnred

turnwhite

turnpale

turngold

turnsilent

turngreen

turnone’sbackon

turnthepage

turnadeafear

turnablindeye

turnacorner

turnthetables

turnprofessional

turnnasty

15.give

短語（給予）giveup

givein

giveout

giveaway

giveback

giveoff

giveriseto

giveahand

giveadvice

givesb.aride

givesb.acall

givepermission

giveasmile

giveaspeech

givesomeoneabreak

16.come

短語cometolight

comeintobeing

comeinhandy

comeasasurprise

comedownwith

comeoutwith

cometoanend

comefirst

comeclean

comenaturally

comeunderfire

comeincontactwith

comeintouse

comeshortof

comefacetoface

17.get

短語getacross

getahead

getaround

getonwith

getholdof

getcoldfeet

getinvolvedin

getthroughto

getoverwith

getusedto

getoutof

getridof

getstuck

getintouchwith

getbackto

18.keep

短語（保持）keepon

keepup

keepaway

keepout

keepback

keepincontact

keepfit

keepcalm

keepadiary

keepinmind

keepasecret

keeppacewith

keepone’sword

keepaneyeon

keepfrom