2/2Unit5ListeningandSpeaking分層練習(xí)語言知識一、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）根據(jù)所給提示用本部分所學(xué)單詞或短語完成下面短文Chinesecharacters,alsoknownas

hanzi,areoneoftheearliestformsofwrittenlanguageintheworld,1.

________________________(追溯到)severalthousandyearsago.Asanartform,Chinesecalligraphyisoftenregardedasa(n)2.

________(象征)ofChineseculture.Itissaidthattherewereover40,000Chinesecharactersinthe

KangxiDictionary

duringtheQing3.

D________,buttheexactquantity(數(shù)量)ofChinesecharactersisamystery,becausemany4.________(變體)havebeenaddedthroughouthistory.二、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）單項(xiàng)語法填空1.Thereisagreatdifferenceinattitudes______whatoneeatsbetweentherichandthepoor.2.Thenewlawdidn'trefer________landusedforfarming.3.Ireallyappreciate______(have)achancetostudywithyouabroad.4.Thenovelisregarded______oneoftheclassicworks.5.Thisisanoldbuilding______(date)backtothe14thcentury.6.ThisiswhyIwanttomajor_______Chineseculture.7.Doingexercisesregularlyisof________(important)toyourhealth.8.Theyjoinedusinthediscussiononhowtostop________(globe)warming.9.You'llbeabletochoosearoombased________yourownpersonaltastes.10.Beijingisfilledwithpeoplefrom______(variety)ofpartsofChina.三、（2024·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Hehastriedtofinda_______(peace)solutiontotheconflict(沖突).2.Ithoughtshewasabit_______(fair)toyou.Youshouldgetabetterposition.

3.Shedreamedoffindingalovingand_______(devote)husband.4.Iwassurrounded(圍住)bypeoplewho_______(beg)forfood.5.Britainhadlawsagainst_______(cruel)toanimals.

6.I’veneverknownanyteacherwhocaredso_______(selfless)aboutchildren.7.Ifinishedthetaskunderthe_______(guide)ofProfessorLee.8.Heismorehighly_______(educate),withaPhDinChemistry.知識應(yīng)用（2024·河南省三門峽部分名校）閱讀理解I’dfinallygotsomealonetimeasanewmom.IputonmyrunningshoesandIfoundmyrhythmasmyfeethittheground.Myadrenaline(腎上腺素)kickedinasItoldmyself,“Thisismycomeback.”Priortogivingbirthtoababy,Ihadbeenarunnersincemy20s.RunningmademefeelfreeanditbroughtmeasenseofpeaceIcouldn’tfindanywhereelse.Thehardermyfeetworked,themoreIrelaxed.Now,asanewmominmylate30s,IwaspickingrunningbackuptoprovetomyselfIwasstilltheoldme.However,itwasnoteasy.MylegswereweakasIshuffled(拖著腳走)downthetrack.Ifeltdefeated.Theoldmehadneverfeltsofaraway.Runningfeltlikeaburden,andthejoywasfarawayfromme.Evenworse,Ifeltlikealivingdeadathome.Mysonwasn’tsleepingthroughthenight,whichwasexhaustingallmyextraenergy.However,Ikeptgoing.Iwentoutforarunagainandagain.Afewtimesaweek,Ipulledonmyshoesandslowly,myonemilerouteturnedintoa5kilometer.GonewerethedebatesinmyheadoverwhetherIwasagoodmomandwhethermyhousewouldeverbecleanagain.Runningjustletmebe.IhadsignedupforthehalfmarathonIranannuallybeforemysonwasbornasamotivation.WhenIbeganrunning,themarathonroutefeltsolong,butthensuddenly,itwasover.WhenIcrossedthefinishline,Ifeltlikeachampionwearingmyparticipant’smedal.Myfinishtimewasjustanumber;whatmatteredmoretomewasthejourney.Throughmyrunningexperience,Ihaverealizedthatnothingisimpossibletoawillingheart,notonlyrunning,butalsoanythingelse.4.Whydidtheauthorruninhertwenties?A.Toenjoysomealonetime. B.Tomaintainagoodfigure.C.Tokeepphysicalhealth. D.Topursueinnerpeace.5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Proud. B.Determined. C.Outgoing. D.Modest.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?A.Theauthoroccasionallyjoinedinthemarathonbefore.B.Halfmarathonseemedlongerthanexpectedalltheway.C.Whatisworthdoingwellistoachievehighscores.D.Whattheauthorcangainduringtheprocessmattersmost.7.Whatmessagedoesthearticleconveytoreaders?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. B.Agoodbeginningishalfsuccess.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.Timelostcannotberegained.五、（2024·龍西北高中名校聯(lián)盟）語法填空BeneathanorangetentalongEast32ndStreetSaturdaymorning,warmlydressedlocals____36____(deliver)pies,filledwitheverythingfromnutstoapplesandcheese,tobejudgedinthefirst-everGreatWaverlyPieContest.Afterthoroughevaluationsbasedontaste,____37____(present),andnumberofingredients(原料),asweetpiebyMattMaxionandasavory(香草的)piebyGarrickHoustontooktop____38____(honor).“Mymother’sfamilyisfromtheLouisiana-Texasborder,soIgrewupeatingjambalaya(什錦飯),”explainedHouston.Drawinginspirationfromhismother’sjambalayarecipe,GarrickHoustonmadehispiethatcontainedingredientslikesausage,oliveoil,andbellpeppers____39____(source)fromlocalfarmers’markets.“I____40____(live)inMarylandforfouryearswhenIwasyoung.SoIwantedtocombinemypast,____41____ismyfilling,withmypresenthome,”Houstonsaid.____42____(similar),Maxion,whomovedtoBaltimorefromCaliforniaaboutayearago,gotinspirationforhisprize-winningcreation—withingredientsincludingtheSoutheastAsianplantpandan—fromhisFilipinohometown.With____43____helpfromlocalfarmersandVMartPilipinoStoreinNottingham,hecreditedhissuccessfulpie____44____lotsofplanningandawillingnesstoleanintotheprocess.TheorganizerMarthaLuciuswasexcited_____45_____(see)thenewneighborhoodcompetitioncometolife,saying,“It’sbeengreattoseealloftheexcitement.”六、（2024·山西省省際名校聯(lián)考）讀后續(xù)寫B(tài)eforeseveno’clockoneSaturdaymorning,alargecrowdhadalreadygatheredatthestadium.Davidsatatthestartingline,hisglovedhandsholdinghiswheelchair.Withhisheartbeating,theboywonderedifhewouldbeabletocompletetherace.Hisclassmateswerealltheretosupporthim.Fromadistance,hecouldseethemholdingupbigbanners(橫幅)whichscreamed:WEAREWITHYOU!ALLTHEWAY,DAVID!Heartened,hesmiledandwavedback.Hewasnotgoingtoletthemdown.Bornwithasevereconditionthatlefthimparalysed(癱瘓)fromthewaistdown.Atsix,heunderwentseveralsurgeriestoimprovehiscondition.Asaresult,hewasabletoattendschoolandeventookupsportstohelpstrengthenhisbonesandmuscles.Then,hefellinlovewithwheelchairracing.Unfortunately,hedidnothavealotofcoordination(協(xié)調(diào))orstrengthbuthehadawilltokeepgoing.Once,withoutwarning,hisconditiontookaturnfortheworseanditalmostdestroyedhispursuitofhispassion.Oneday,David’steachersencouragedhimtocompetealongsidehisnon-wheelchairschoolmates.Unsureandyetgratefulfortheopportunity,hethoughtheshouldgiveitashot.Bythetimetheracewasabouttobegin,thesunhadrisen.Davidwasgladthathewaswellprepared.Adjustingthecaponhisheadandhisgloves,Davidwasallreadytoprotecthimselffromtheheatandthestrongstrokestohiswheelchair.David’seyesfollowedthestarterwhowaswavingaredflag.Assoonasthegunwasfired,Davidwasoff.Theentirestadiumeruptedintothunderouscheers.Davidpushedforwardwithallhisstrength,hishandsholdingthewheelsthewholetimeforthelong-distancerace.Hiswheelchairrolledsteadilyoutofthestadium,passingtheshophouses.Despitedoingeverythinghecouldtokeepupwiththeothercompetitors,Davidfellbehind.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Overhead,thesuncontinuedtoburnintheclou