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Unit5【單元測試·提升卷】(滿分:150分時間:120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherewillthemangotonight?A.Tothecinema. B.ToJoe’shome. C.Totheairport.2.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthecamera?A.Itscolor. B.Itsprice. C.Itsfunction.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’thavetocallJoan.B.ShewillhavelunchwithJoan.C.ShecancallJoanafterlunch.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Awhiteskirt. B.AyellowT-shirt. C.ApinkT-shirt.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thetoolsaregone. B.Thetoolsarebroken. C.Themanwillreturnthetoolssoon.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Walkthedog. B.Gotohermother’s. C.Helpthemanchooseacat.7.Howdoesthewomanthinkofpapillons?A.Theyarelarge. B.Theyarefierce. C.Theyarequiet.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatiscausingtheman’sproblem?A.Toomuchwork. B.Toomuchstress. C.Meetingtoomanypeople.9.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A.Headaches. B.Stomachpain. C.Backpain.10.Howwillthemandealwithhisproblem?A.Byreceivingmedication. B.Bygoingtothebeach. C.Bythinkingaboutnicethings.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthewomanlisteningto?A.Sportsnews. B.Internationalnews. C.Popularmusic.12.Whatdoesthemanlikemost?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Watchingsports. C.Playingbasketball.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsports?A.Theyareonlyforboys. B.Theyareboringandtiring. C.Theyaresimilartomusic.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.WhoisJack?A.Theman’selderbrother. B.Thewoman’selderbrother. C.Thewoman’syoungerbrother.15.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJennyandJacklikenow?A.Theygetalongverywell.B.Theyoftenquarrelwitheachother.C.Theyavoidtalkingtoeachother.16.WhatdidJennythinkofJackwhenshewasyoung?A.Patient. B.Kind. C.Heartless.17.WhendidJennywakeuponthebus?A.Whenthebusarrivedatthekindergarten.B.Whenthebusdriverpickedupherlunchbox.C.Whenthebusdriverparkedthebusinthegarage.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WhatdidtheBritishbusinessmanwanttosellinChina?A.Spoons. B.Chopsticks. C.Knives.19.WhydidChinesepeoplestartusingchopsticksforeating?A.Theyreliedonvegetables.B.Theylivedonmeat.C.TherewasalotofindustryinChina.20.WhichisaChinesecustomduringmeals?A.Peoplestarttoeatatthesametime.B.Peopledon’teatuntilallthedishesareserved.C.Respectmustbegiventotheelderly.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,共37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy,poetryandpaintingarethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.ThesebecameimportantstartingwiththeSongDynasty.Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.IntheoldtimestheChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.Calligrapherswouldpracticeforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachoftheover40,000charactersneededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke(筆畫)inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.Poetryisalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,andalleducatedpeoplewereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynastypoetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartoftheexaminationstobecomeacivilservant(文官)andworkforthegovernment.Chinesepaintingisoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.ThemosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“nationalpainting”or“nativepainting”whichisquitedifferentfromWesternpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,buildings,birds,treesandwater.1.Calligraphersneededtowriteover______characterscorrectlyintheoldtimes.A.10,000 B.20,000C.30,000 D.40,0002.WhatwaspartofthecivilservantexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?A.Painting. B.Calligraphy.C.Writingpoetry. D.Playingmusic.3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Chineseart. B.Chineseexaminations.C.Chinesehistory. D.Chinesedynasties.BGrandmastoppedhertruckatacrossroadsandhadthewindowdowntoenjoythelightwind.Suddenly,amanrusheduptothedriver’ssidewindow,tryingtorob(搶劫)hertruck.However,themandidn’tknowthatthiswomansimplywasn’tyournormalkindofgrandma.ThiswasNancyJohnson—whoownedabigfarminTexas,droveherowntruckandhadevenshot(射殺)asnakerecently.Withonehandinhispocket,themansaid,“Getoutofthetruck.IhaveagunandIwillshootyou.”Tohissurprise,Grandmasawitasajoke.“Ifyoureallyhadaguninyourpocket,youwouldhavepulleditout,”shesaid,lookingthemanstraightintheeye.Shewasright.Themandidn’thaveagun.Sohewildlygrabbed(抓住)herthroughthewindowandtriedtopullheroutofthetruck.Withthedoornowopen,Grandmastartedkickingthemananywhereherfeetcouldreach.Afterabout5minutes’fighting,themanwantedtorelease(放開)herandrun.ButGrandmawouldn’tagree.Itwasnowherturntograbhim.Peoplearoundrushedtoher.Together,theycaughttheman.Atfirst,wegrandkidswereextremelyangrywithher,“Grandma,don’tyourealizeyoucouldhavegottenyourselfkilled?”Butwealllearnedanimportantlessonfromherthatday—thesamelessonthathadbeentherethroughtheyears.Shewouldpushusoutofthehouseat8:00a.m.,tellingustobebackatdark.Shetaughtushowtoclimbintothetruck,whichseemedfrighteningyetexciting.Shetaughtusfearlessness.1.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thiswomansimplywasn’tyournormalkindofgrandma”inParagraph2?A.HisgrandmawasfamousinTexas. B.Hisgrandmawascleverinhisheart.C.Hisgrandmacoulddomanythingbyherself. D.Hisgrandmawasn’tasweakasnormalgrandmas.2.Whatdidthemandoafterabout5minutes’fighting?A.HetriedtoholdGrandma’sfeet. B.HeaskedstrangerstostopGrandma.C.Hewantedtogiveuprobbingthetruck. D.Hetriedtodrivethetruckandrunaway.3.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisgrandma?A.Livingahappylifefromayoungage. B.Beingfearlesstoexperiencemoreinlife.C.Actingcleverlywhenindanger. D.Askingforhelpindanger.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OurBraveandStrongGrandma B.AnUnfairandHardFightC.AConfidentOldLady D.ATruckRobberCCanadaisabilingualcountrywith“co-official”languages.EnglishandFrenchenjoyequalstatusastheofficiallanguagesofallgovernmentagenciesinCanada.ThismeansthatthepublichastherighttocommunicatewithandreceiveservicesfromgovernmentineitherEnglishorFrench.Governmentemployeeshavetherighttoworkintheofficiallanguageoftheirchoiceincertainbilingualregions.LiketheUnitedStates,Canadastartedasacolony.Beginninginthe1500sitwaspartofNewFrancebutlaterbecameaBritishcolonyaftertheSevenYears'War.Asaresult,theCanadiangovernmentrecognizedthelanguagesofbothcolonizers:FranceandEngland.TheConstitution(憲法)Actof1867admittedtheuseofbothlanguagesinfederalcourts.Yearslater,CanadastrengtheneditscommitmenttobilingualismwhenitpassedtheOfficialLanguagesActof1969,whichreconfirmedtheconstitutionaloriginsofitsco-officiallanguages.RecognitionofbothEnglishandFrenchprotectstherightsofallCanadians.Amongotherbenefits,the1969ActrecognizedtheCanadiancitizensshouldbeabletoaccessfederallawsandgovernmentdocuments,whethertheirnativelanguagewasFrenchorEnglish.Thegenerallawalsorequiresthatconsumerproductsfeaturebilingualpackagingthroughoutthecountry.TheCanadiangovernmentiscommittedtoadvancingtheequalityandtheuseofEnglishandFrenchandprovidessupporttothedevelopmentofEnglishandFrenchminoritycommunities.However,therealityisthatmostCanadiansspeakEnglish,andofcourse,manyCanadiansspeakanotherlanguageentirely.Althoughthefederalgovernmenttheoreticallyguaranteesbilingualservicesinallareas,therearemanyregionswhereEnglishistheclearmajoritylanguagesothegovernmentdoesnotofferservicesinFrenchinthoseregions.Canadiansusethephrase“wherenumbersjustify”toindicatewhetheralocalpopulationslanguagerequiresbilingualservicesfromthegovernment.WhilemanyCanadiansarebilingualinEnglishandFrench,Statistics.Canadafindsthatover200otherlanguageswerereportedasalanguagespokenbyitspeople.Abouttwo-thirdsoftherespondentswhospokeoneoftheselanguagesalsospokeeitherEnglishorFrench.1.WhyaretwoofficiallanguagesacceptedinCanada?A.Thelanguage-usingtraditioncausedbyCanada'scolonialhistory.B.ThetheoreticalcommitmentmadebyCanadiancourtsinthepast.C.Thewelcomeattitudetowardspeoplecomingfromallovertheworld.D.ThemasteryoftwolanguagesofCanadiansbecauseofschooleducation.2.WhatisthecurrentsituationofofficiallanguagesinCanada?A.PeoplespeakingEnglisharesuperiorbecauseoftheiraccesstofederallaws.B.FederalgovernmentshavetoprovidebilingualservicestoallcitizensinCanada.C.Frenchminoritycommunitiesaregivenmoresupportduetotheirlanguage-usinghistory.D.TherearemorepeoplespeakingEnglishthanFrenchinsomepartsofCanada.3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThelegalcourtusageofFrenchandEnglishwasestablishedinCanadain1969.B.SomeCanadiansincertaindistrictsmightspeakneitherEnglishnorFrench.C.EitherFrenchorEnglishshouldbeusedonproductsinCanadaaccordingtothelaw.D.EnglishhasgainedsuperiorlegalpositiontoFrenchbecauseofbiggerusersinCanada.4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheOfficialLanguagesinCanadaB.Canada,aMultiple-languageLandC.BalancingEnglishandFrenchinCanadaD.AdvancingEnglishandFrenchinCanadaDToday’sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia(社交媒體).Peoplewhoareover55arejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,whichmeansthattheywillsoonbethesite’ssecondbiggestusergroup—with3.5millionusersaged55-64and2.9millionagedover65.Surprisingly,44%ofgrandparentssaytheyhave“excellent”skillsinusingsocialmedia.Sheila,67,ofSwansea,Mass.,wouldputherselfinthisgroup.“IjoinedFacebooktoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosandphotosofthem.Ialsoshowoffmygardenwhenit’sinbloom(開花)orhowhappymyhusbandandIarewhenwegoforapicnictomyfamilymembers.Withoutsocialmedia,Idon’tthinkwewouldhavethesamerelationship,”saysSheila.Teenagersarespendingsomuchtimeontheirphonesathomethattheyignoretheirfriendsinreallife.However,theelderlymaynotdothesame.Forexample,Sheilahasgotintouchwitholdfriendsfromschoolwhomshehasn’theardfrominthepastfortyyears.“WeuseFacebooktodiscusswhenandwheretomeet,”shesays.“It’schangedmylifecompletely.”Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartphoneandsocialmediaaddictionastheirparentsweretheearlyusersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatheroftwoteenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeonhisphoneorpersonalcomputerendlessly.Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesifIwasalwaysinfrontofascreenmyself?”So,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutofhissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecallsandsendtextmessages.1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphshow?A.Moreandmoreoldpeopleareusingsocialmedia.B.Grandparentsbecomefamousonsocialmedia.C.Kidsteachtheirgrandparentstosurfonline.D.Facebookmanagestoincreaseitsusers.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutSheila?A.Shelivesfarawayfromhergrandchildren.B.Shepersuadedherfriendstousesocialmedia.C.Shegetsclosertoherfamilybecauseofsocialmedia.D.Sheenjoyssharinghergrandchildren’slifeonline.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph3mean?A.Lookafter. B.Learnfrom.C.Makeroomfor. D.Paynoattentionto.4.WhydoesPeterusehisold-stylemobilephoneintheeveningsandatweekends?A.Tomakecallsandsendtextmessages.B.Tosetagoodexampletohischildren.C.Tostopworkingwhenathome.D.Toremembertheolddays.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thedictionaryisn'tforever.Whathappenstoawordwhenitspopularitystartstodecline?Here'showtheprocessofdeletingawordfromthedictionaryworks.Thedictionaryisactuallyasteadilyenlargingvolume.1Newwordsarisefromemergingandexpandingdisciplines.Definitionsalsochangeandshift,socommonwordsgainnewmeanings.Ontheotherhand,therearealsowordsthatbecomeoutdated.2Whodecideswhichwordstodelete?3Whileaddingawordtothedictionaryisapreciseprocess,it'sevenmoredifficultforawordtogetdeleted.Editorsmaintainandstudyvastlanguagedatabasestokeepup-to-dateonthewordsincirculationacrossvariousmedia.TheOxfordEnglishDictionarycoverstheEnglishlanguageoverthelast1,000years,andit'sconsidereddefinitiveandauthoritative.4Andeachhasitsownprocessforadditionsandremovals.5A2019petition(請愿)with30,000signaturescallsforTheOxfordEnglishDictionarytoremovesexistlanguageanddefinitions,especiallythosetermsundertheword“woman”.AndTheMerriam-WebsterDictionaryrecentlychangeddefinitionsofidentity-relatedwordstoreflectnewculturalmeaningsaroundfairness.A.Somenewwordsmightbeout-of-dateoneday.B.Asaresult,wordsgetremovedfromthedictionary.C.Dictionaryadditionsanddeletionsreflectsocialchanges.D.It'suptothedictionaryeditorstomakethefinaldecision.E.That'sbecausetheEnglishlanguageconstantlydevelopsandchanges.F.Theseareoftenthetypesofwordsthatwillmakeitintodictionaries.G.However,therearemanyotherdictionariesthatarereliableandtrustworthy.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。YoumaythinkthatspeakingEnglishtoyourselfisasillyidea.Infact,itisoneofthemost__1__waysofimprovingyourspeakingskills.Firstoff,speakingtoyourselfwill__2__youofthefearofmakingmistakesandfeeling__3__asyouprobablywouldwhenspeakingwithanotherperson.Youdon’tevenhavetospeakloudly.Yet,thiswillhelpyou__4__thesoundofyourownvoicewhenspeakingEnglish,whichyoumayfindstrangeatfirst.Ifyouarewonderingwhatthereisto__5__about,youcanalwaysstartbyexpressingthe__6__youarehavingatthemoment.Whatyousayisn’timportant;it’s__7__thatyousimplykeeptalking.Anotherthingyoucantryis__8__thatsomeoneisaskingyouquestionssothatyoucananswerthem.Thisisanexcellentwayofpracticingto__9__inEnglish.Perfectyourtalking-to-yourself__10__byusingamirror(鏡子)tomakeshort2-3minuteimpromptu(即興的)speeches.Pickanytopicyoulike,andspeakaboutthat__11__forseveralminutesstraight,without__12__.It’simportantthatyoudon’tstopspeakingevenifyoufeelthatyouhavenothingelseto__13__orthatyoucan’tfindtherightword.Goaroundandexpressyourideasina(n)__14__way.Intime,youwillrealizehow__15__thisexercisereallyis.1.A.unusual B.effective C.difficult D.similar2.A.free B.tell C.warn D.a(chǎn)dvise3.A.excited B.calm C.a(chǎn)ngry D.nervous4.A.listento B.takecareof C.passon D.getusedto5.A.learn B.speak C.worry D.discuss6.A.methods B.stories C.ideas D.fears7.A.natural B.interesting C.important D.strange8.A.realizing B.remembering C.a(chǎn)ccepting D.imagining9.A.think B.a(chǎn)nswer C.teach D.study10.A.problem B.skill C.situation D.understanding11.A.person B.way C.topic D.speech12.A.forgetting B.planning C.a(chǎn)dding D.stopping13.A.say B.a(chǎn)ct C.change D.lose14.A.single B.secret C.different D.common15.A.old B.helpful C.expensive D.tiring第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThegameofGo(圍棋)isanimportantboardgamewithoriginsinChinafrommorethan4,000yearsago.InChina,Go1.________(recognize)as“handconversations”aswell,throughwhichplayerscommunicatewitheachother.2.________otherwords,they“talk”throughtheplacingofpiecesontheboard.Themetaphor(比喻)first3.________(use)byZhiDaolin,aBuddhistmasteroftheJinDynasty,reflectsthenatureofthegame.Whilescholarsofhistimeoftenlost4.________(they)inphilosophical(哲學(xué)的)debatesonlifeanduniverse,hepreferredtoplayGo5.________hebelievedwasfullofhowsandwhysoflife.MasterGoplayersoftenfeelasiftheywereplayingareal-lifegame:sometimesonecanmoveforward,whileatothertimes,onemustslowdown;sometimesonecan6.________(direct)facethechallenger,atothertimesonemusttakeanindirectapproach.AppropriateplacementofeachtinyGopieceissimilarto7.________onemightsolveadifficultproblemoflife.Thepurposeof8.________(play)Goisnotjusttowinbutalso,moreimportantly,toseek9.________(wise)throughtheprocess.Theplayersunitewitheachotherontheboard.Insteadoffightingas10.________(enemy),theycooperatetoplayagoodgame.Onethoughtlessmovecouldruintheenjoyment.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,在外教Peter的幫助下,英語取得了很大的進(jìn)步。你想請他到家里吃飯,以表示感謝。請根據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件邀請他:1.時間和地點;2.建議交通方式;3.詢問對食物的喜好。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Thereareafewtipsthatcanmakeroadcyclingfunandsafeforpeopleofallexperiencelevels.IntheUnitedStates,ridersshouldusuallyrideontherighthandsideoftheroad,whiletheymayrideontheleftsideoftheroadinothercountries.Besides,ifthetrafficisheavy,cyclistsmayberequiredtoletothercarspassfirstinsomeareas.Ifbikewaysareavailable(可用的),usethebikewaysandknowhowtodosafely.Generally,allroadcyelistsarerequiredtofollowalltrafficsignsandrules,evenifothercarsarenotpresent.Beforeyourcycling,makesurethebikehelmet(頭盔)fitsaccordingtotheinstructions.Ifthehelmetistoolargeortoosmall,itcan’tprotectthecyclist’sheadwell.Protectiveeyewear(護(hù)目鏡)isalsoagoodideaandmustfitsoitdoesn’tfalloffwhilespeedingdownhillorcyclinguphill.Iftherearewindyconditions,protectiveeyewearcanhelppreventdirt(灰塵)fromcausingthediscomfortofeyeswhichcanbeadangertoarider.Infact,itisalsoimportantforriderstolearnhowtob

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