2024-2025學年河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷及參考答案詳解(完整版)_第1頁
2024-2025學年河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷及參考答案詳解(完整版)_第2頁
2024-2025學年河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷及參考答案詳解(完整版)_第3頁
2024-2025學年河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷及參考答案詳解(完整版)_第4頁
2024-2025學年河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷及參考答案詳解(完整版)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩9頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

河北科技學院單招《英語》每日一練試卷考試時間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置,如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計60分)1、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought()ofit.A.highB.heightC.highlyD.higher答案:C解析:這道題考查對“thinkhighlyof”這個短語的掌握?!皌hinkhighlyof”表示“高度評價”,是固定搭配。A選項“high”是形容詞,B選項“height”是名詞,D選項“higher”是比較級,均不符合題意。在“WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought()ofit.”這個句子中,需要表達“高度評價”,所以應選C選項“highly”。2、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause()ofushadanymoneyonus.A.noneB.anyC.allD.noone答案:A解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。none可指人或物,表示“三者或三者以上都不”;any常用于否定句和疑問句;all指“三者或三者以上都”;noone只能指人。題中說“我們不能在餐館吃飯”,原因是“我們中沒有一個人身上有錢”,這里是“我們(三者及以上)”都沒錢,所以用none,A選項符合。3、Jack,youlooksotired.Youshouldkeepa________betweenyourstudiesandrelaxation.A.promiseB.secretC.balanceD.diary答案:C解析:這道題考查對詞匯含義的理解。在學習和生活中,要合理安排,達到平衡。“promise”意為承諾,“secret”意為秘密,“diary”意為日記,都不符合題意?!癰alance”有平衡之意,在學習和放松之間保持平衡,符合語境,所以應選C。4、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.A.Threeyear-oldB.Three-years-oldC.Three-year-oldsD.Three-years-olds答案:C解析:這道題考查復合形容詞的用法。在英語中,“three-year-old”這種形式作定語,而“three-year-olds”表示一類人。根據題意,這里需要一個表示“三歲的孩子(這類人)”的詞,A、B選項形式錯誤,D選項表述也不正確,所以應該選擇C選項“Three-year-olds”。5、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith____.A.a

babyB.much

moneyC.more

than

two

childrenD.interest

in

vans答案:C解析:根據文章內容,當家庭成員較多,特別是有了三個孩子后,美國人會選擇賣掉一輛車而購買一輛房車(van),因為房車可以輕松容納七個人,適合大家庭一起出行。文章中的Mr.Hagen一家就是一個例子,他們有了第三個孩子后,選擇了賣車買房車。因此,房車通常是被有兩個以上孩子的家庭所擁有,選項C“有兩個以上的孩子”符合文章描述。6、After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.

第18空填()。A.sensedB.acceptedC.checkedD.pursued答案:A解析:在原文中,作者通過經歷母親的去世,深刻體會到了及時表達“我愛你”這一情感的重要性。因此,第18空應填“sensed”,意為“意識到”,準確反映了作者在這一時刻的心理變化和對情感表達的重視。7、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—().YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.A.That'sallrightB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.No,thanks答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。A選項“That'sallright”常用于回應感謝或道歉;B選項“Notatall”常表示“一點也不”;C選項“Noproblem”表示“沒問題”,符合愿意幫忙的語境;D選項“No,thanks”用于拒絕。根據回答“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知是愿意幫忙,所以選C。8、Thewoman()areddressismyaunt.A.inB.atC.ofD.on答案:A解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中,“in+顏色+服裝”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。這里“inareddress”表示“穿著紅色連衣裙”,是一種常見的固定表達。A選項符合這種表達,B選項“at”、C選項“of”、D選項“on”都不能用于此情境來描述穿著狀態(tài)。所以答案選A。9、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness

第12空填()。A.cautiousB.endlessC.hardD.simple答案:C解析:在故事中,蘇格拉底通過讓年輕人參與建造獨木舟的勞動過程,引導他們體驗幸福。這個過程強調了通過辛勤工作和創(chuàng)造力來獲得幸福的重要性。因此,第12空應填入與辛勤工作相關的形容詞。選項中,“hard”意為艱苦的、努力的,與辛勤工作相符,是正確答案。而其他選項,“cautious”意為謹慎的,“endless”意為無盡的,“simple”意為簡單的,均與辛勤工作和創(chuàng)造力的內涵不符。10、Thispairofshoes()well.A.fitB.isfittedC.fitsD.isfitting答案:C解析:這道題考查動詞的用法。“Thispairofshoes”作主語,強調的是“這一雙鞋”,是單數(shù)概念。fit作“適合”講時是不及物動詞,不能用被動語態(tài),A選項fit形式不對。D選項isfitting是現(xiàn)在進行時,不符合題意。C選項fits是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,符合主語為單數(shù)的用法,所以選C。11、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,()youwillbedependentonit.A.orB.andC.soD.but答案:A解析:這道題考查連詞的用法?!皁r”有“否則”之意。題中“Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind”意思是把練習的答案留下,后半句“youwillbedependentonit”意思是你會依賴它。如果留下答案,就會產生依賴,所以用“or”表示“否則”,連接兩個句子,形成邏輯關系。其他選項“and”表并列,“so”表因果,“but”表轉折,均不符合題意。12、()Greenshaveneverbeento()GreatWallbefore.A.The;theB.The;anC.An;theD.The;/答案:A解析:這道題考查定冠詞的用法?!皌heGreens”表示“格林一家人”,是特定的一家人,要用定冠詞“the”?!皌heGreatWall”是“長城”,屬于獨一無二的事物,也要用定冠詞“the”。其他選項不符合定冠詞的使用規(guī)則,所以答案是A。13、Helpyourselfto().A.afewchickensB.littlechickenC.alittlechickensD.somechicken答案:D解析:這道題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法?!癱hicken”表示“雞肉”時是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式。A選項“afew”修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),B選項“l(fā)ittle”修飾不可數(shù)名詞,但意思是“幾乎沒有”,C選項“alittle”修飾不可數(shù)名詞,且“chickens”錯誤。“some”既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以選D選項“somechicken”。14、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,()land.A.therestareB.therestwasC.restisD.therestis答案:D解析:這道題考查主謂一致。地球表面約70%是水,“therest”表示“剩余的部分”,作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)取決于所指代的內容。這里指的是剩余的“surface”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用單數(shù)“is”。A選項“are”錯誤;B選項“was”時態(tài)不對;C選項缺少“the”,所以選D。15、Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.A.havegonetoB.hasbeenC.havebeenD.hasgoneto答案:D解析:這道題考查主謂一致和短語用法。當主語后接“togetherwith+其他”時,謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致,John是單數(shù),所以用has?!癶asgoneto”表示去了某地還未回來,“hasbeen”表示去過已回來。這里說去參加晚會,是未回來的狀態(tài),所以選D。16、Thelectureisratherboring,and()studentslikeit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案:A解析:這道題考查few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞,little和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞。students是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),排除C、D選項。few表示“幾乎沒有”,afew表示“一些”。題中說講座很無聊,所以幾乎沒有學生喜歡,應選A選項few。17、What's()waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest答案:D解析:這道題考查形容詞最高級的用法。在比較多種交通方式時,要用最高級形式。cheap的最高級是cheapest,且最高級前要加the。從倫敦到家鄉(xiāng),有火車、汽車、飛機三種方式,是三者比較,所以要用thecheapest,故選D。18、Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.

Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Shouting

here

and

there.B.Crying

twice.C.Shouting

or

whistling

three

times

together.D.Whistling

everywhere

in

the

forest.答案:C解析:根據原文描述,當你迷路并需要求助時,應通過特定的信號來發(fā)出求救信息。文中明確指出,“Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.”這句話的意思是,你可以連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次,停頓后再連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次,任何連續(xù)發(fā)出三次的信號都是求救信號。因此,選項C“連續(xù)喊叫或吹口哨三次”是正確的求救信號。19、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.A.haschosen;haspaidB.haschosen;hasn'tpaidC.hadchosen;hadpaidD.hadchosen;hadn'tpaid答案:D解析:這道題考查過去完成時的用法。過去完成時表示過去某一時間或動作之前已經發(fā)生或完成的動作?!皉emembered”是過去時,在此之前“選擇”和“付款”的動作已完成,要用過去完成時。A、B選項時態(tài)錯誤。C選項中“hadpaid”與題意不符,應是“hadn'tpaid”未付款,所以選D。20、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob()areporter.A.withB.ofC.asD.for答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在英語中,“as”有“作為”的意思。“ajobasareporter”表示“一份記者的工作”。“with”表示“和……一起”,“of”表示“……的”,“for”表示“為了”,都不符合“一份記者的工作”這個語境,所以應該選擇C選項“as”。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計30分)1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。FewpeoplecameA(tosee)thefilmB(becauseof)theC(heavy)raincontinuedD(forhours).答案:B,刪掉of2、[未知題型(5)](漢譯英)我講英語不能講得像你那樣快。(as...as)答案:Ican'tspeakEnglishasfastasyou(can).3、[未知題型(5)]Hehasgot()(許多)worktodoathome.答案:alotof/much4、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫,將兩個簡單句合并成一個含不定式且意思基本相同的簡單句。Thecatisrunningveryfast.Itcancatchthemouse.答案:Thecatisrunningveryfasttocatchthemouse.5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(Don't)forgetB(posting)theletterC(for)meD(tomorrowmorning).答案:B,topost6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。IfyouA(getto)myhousebeforeIB(do),helpyourselftoC(adrink)andmakeyourselfD(inhome).答案:D,in改為at7、[未知題型(5)](漢譯英)他們已決定將會議推遲到下星期進行。(putoff)答案:Theyhavedecidedtoputthemeetingofftillnextweek.8、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ThemusicA(wassounded)B(beautiful).ItC(was)popularD(among)students.答案:A,刪掉was9、[未知題型(5)]SpringinChina()(last)fromFebruarytoApril.答案:lasts10、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論