2025年文職人員招聘考試公共科目試卷七：英語能力考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（本部分共20題，每題1分，共20分。每題只有一個正確答案，請將正確答案的序號填涂在答題卡上。）1.He______tothebankthismorning,butIdidn’tseehimthere.A.wasgoingB.hasgoneC.wentD.hadgone2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe3.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.laysB.lyingC.laidD.lying4.Sheistheonlyperson______totheprojectfromourdepartment.A.whoisinvitedB.thatinvitesC.invitedD.inviting5.______hard,youwon’tsucceedintheend.A.Don’tworkB.NotworkingC.NottoworkD.Notwork6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______withgoodcommunicationskills.A.capableB.tobecapableC.beingcapableD.whocanbecapable7.IwishI______tothepartylastnight,butIwastootired.A.couldgoB.cangoC.couldhavegoneD.maygo8.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toLondon.A.havebeenB.amC.wasD.amgoing9.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what10.______shearrives,we’llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After11.Thecatissleeping______thewindow.A.inB.atC.onD.under12.Heis______tosucceedbecausehenevergivesup.A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.certain13.Thepriceofthehouse______by10%sincelastyear.A.hasrisenB.roseC.hasbeenrisingD.wasrising14.Ifyou______me,Iwouldhavegonetothecinemawithyou.A.hadaskedB.askedC.wereaskingD.wouldask15.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose16.Sheis______happytoseeherfamilyafterthelongjourney.A.muchB.veryC.soD.too17.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose18.Iamnot______togotothepartytonightbecauseIhavetoomuchwork.A.ableB.enabledC.capableD.possible19.Thestudentswere______becausetheirteacherwaslate.A.annoyB.annoyedC.annoyingD.toannoy20.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.A.secondB.secondlyC.twiceD.twiceas二、閱讀理解（本部分共5篇閱讀材料，每篇后面有5道題，每題2分，共40分。請根據文章內容選擇最佳答案，并將正確答案的序號填涂在答題卡上。）Passage1Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andthesunwasshining.Westartedearlyinthemorningandwalkedforabouttwohours.Westoppedforabreakandhadapicnic.Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasamazing.Wecouldseethewholevalleybelowus.Itwasagreatday,andweallhadalotoffun.1.Wheredidtheauthorgolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothepark2.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendsdo?A.TheywentfishingB.TheywenthikingC.TheywentshoppingD.Theywentswimming3.Whendidtheystarttheirhike?A.IntheafternoonB.IntheeveningC.EarlyinthemorningD.Lateatnight4.Whatdidtheydoafterhikingfortwohours?A.TheywentbackhomeB.TheyhadapicnicC.TheywenttothehotelD.Theywenttotherestaurant5.Whatwastheviewfromthetopofthemountainlike?A.ItwasterribleB.ItwasamazingC.ItwasboringD.ItwasordinaryPassage2Lastyear,Iboughtanewcar.ItwasaredToyotaCamry.IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadbeensavingmoneyforalongtime.Thecarisinexcellentcondition,andithasalotoffeaturesthatIlove.Iuseittodrivetoworkeveryday,anditgetsgreatgasmileage.Ialsotakeitonweekendstovisitmyfamilyandfriends.Thecarhasbeenagreatinvestment,andIamveryhappywithit.6.Whatcoloristheauthor’scar?A.BlueB.BlackC.RedD.Green7.Howlonghadtheauthorbeensavingmoneybeforebuyingthecar?A.AfewweeksB.AfewmonthsC.AlongtimeD.Ayear8.Whatkindofcardidtheauthorbuy?A.ABMWB.AToyotaCamryC.AFordMustangD.AHondaCivic9.Whatdoestheauthorusethecarfor?A.TogofishingB.TodrivetoworkC.TogoshoppingD.Togoskiing10.Howistheauthorfeelingaboutthecar?A.HeisnothappyB.HeisindifferentC.HeisveryhappyD.HeisregrettingthepurchasePassage3Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinhistory.Lastmonth,IvisitedtheBritishMuseuminLondon.Itisoneoftheoldestandlargestmuseumsintheworld.Ispentthewholedaythere,lookingatalltheexhibits.Themuseumhasavastcollectionofartifactsfromdifferentculturesandperiods.IwasparticularlyimpressedbytheEgyptianmummiesandtheRomansculptures.Itwasafascinatingexperience,andIlearnedalotabouthistory.11.Wheredidtheauthorvisitlastmonth?A.TheLouvreB.TheBritishMuseumC.TheSmithsonianInstitutionD.TheNationalGallery12.WhatistheBritishMuseumknownfor?A.ModernartB.AncientartifactsC.ModernartifactsD.Naturalhistory13.Whatdidtheauthorspendthewholedaydoing?A.LookingattheexhibitsB.TalkingtothemuseumstaffC.EatinginthemuseumcaféD.Buyingsouvenirs14.Whatwastheauthorparticularlyimpressedby?A.TheGreekartifactsB.TheEgyptianmummiesC.TheFrenchartifactsD.TheItalianartifacts15.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthevisit?A.ItwasboringB.ItwasunimpressiveC.ItwasfascinatingD.ItwasdisappointingPassage4Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnanewlanguage.IchoseSpanishbecauseitisawidelyspokenlanguage.Istartedtakingclassesatalocalcommunitycollege.Theclasseswereveryhelpful,andIlearnedalotofvocabularyandgrammar.IalsopracticedspeakingwithmySpanish-speakingfriends.Afterafewmonths,IwasabletoholdabasicconversationinSpanish.Itwasagreatexperience,andIplantocontinuelearningthelanguage.16.Whatlanguagedidtheauthordecidetolearn?A.FrenchB.GermanC.SpanishD.Italian17.WheredidtheauthortakeSpanishclasses?A.OnlineB.AtalocalcommunitycollegeC.AtalanguageschoolD.Atafriend’shouse18.WhatdidtheauthordotopracticespeakingSpanish?A.HewatchedSpanishmoviesB.HereadSpanishbooksC.HespokewithSpanish-speakingfriendsD.HelistenedtoSpanishmusic19.HowlongdidittaketheauthortoholdabasicconversationinSpanish?A.AfewdaysB.AfewweeksC.AfewmonthsD.Ayear20.Whatdoestheauthorplantodonext?A.HeplanstostoplearningSpanishB.HeplanstocontinuelearningthelanguageC.HeplanstoteachSpanishtoothersD.HeplanstotraveltoaSpanish-speakingcountry三、完形填空（本部分共1篇短文，短文中有10處空白，每處空白有4個選項，請根據短文內容選擇最佳答案，并將正確答案的序號填涂在答題卡上。每題1分，共10分。）Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasarewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutcompassionandresponsibility.Theshelterhousedmanyanimalsthatneededloveandcare.Ispentmostofmytimewalkingthedogsandplayingwiththecats.Thestaffwasverywelcoming,andtheyprovidedmewithalotofinformationabouthowtoproperlycarefortheanimals.OneofthemostmemorablemomentswaswhenIhelpedascaredkittenfinditsforeverhome.Itwasaheartwarmingexperiencethatmademerealizetheimpactthatevenasmallactofkindnesscanhave.IwillalwayscherishthememoriesandlessonsIlearnedfrommytimeattheshelter.1.Wheredidtheauthorvolunteerlastsummer?A.AtaschoolB.AtananimalshelterC.AtahospitalD.Atalibrary2.Whatdidtheauthorspendmostofhistimedoingattheshelter?A.CleaningthecagesB.WalkingthedogsandplayingwiththecatsC.CookingfortheanimalsD.Trainingtheanimals3.Whowasverywelcomingtotheauthorattheshelter?A.TheanimalsB.TheothervolunteersC.ThestaffD.Thevisitors4.Whatdidthestaffprovidetheauthorwith?A.AlotofmoneyB.AlotofinformationC.AlotofsuppliesD.Alotoffood5.Whatwastheauthor’smostmemorablemomentattheshelter?A.HehelpedascaredkittenfinditsforeverhomeB.HemetafamousanimalloverC.HegotanewpetD.Heattendedatrainingsession6.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeabouttheimpactofkindness?A.IthasnoimpactB.IthasasmallimpactC.IthasasignificantimpactD.Ithasatemporaryimpact7.Whatwilltheauthoralwayscherish?A.ThemoneyheearnedB.ThememoriesandlessonshelearnedC.ThenewfriendshemadeD.Thepetsheadopted8.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisexperienceattheshelter?A.HewasboredB.HewasindifferentC.HewashappyD.Hewasdisappointed9.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhistimeattheshelter?A.HelearnedhowtobecomeaveterinarianB.HelearnedaboutcompassionandresponsibilityC.HelearnedhowtotrainanimalsD.Helearnedhowtocareforpets10.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofanimalsheltersB.TheimportanceofvolunteeringC.TheimportanceofkindnessD.Theimportanceofpets四、改錯題（本部分共5句話，每句有1處錯誤，請找出錯誤并改正，將錯誤詞和正確詞分別寫在答題卡上。每題1分，共5分。）1.Shedon’thaveacar,sosheusuallywalkstowork.錯誤：______正確：______2.IfIwereyou,Iwillcallherimmediately.錯誤：______正確：______3.Thechildrenwasplayinginthegardenwhenitstartedtorain.錯誤：______正確：______4.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears,andheisstillnotusedtoit.錯誤：______正確：______5.Theywenttotheparty,buttheydidn’tenjoyitverymuch.錯誤：______正確：______五、書面表達（本部分共1題，請根據所給提示寫一篇短文，短文不少于80詞。每題10分，共10分。）Topic:Describeamemorabletripyouhaveeverhad.提示：Youcanincludethefollowinginformation:-Wheredidyougo?-Whendidyougo?-Whodidyougowith?-Whatdidyoudothere?-Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?Youshouldwriteabout80words.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇題1.C解析：根據句意“今天早上他去了銀行，但我沒在那里看到他”，描述過去發(fā)生的動作并已結束，用一般過去時。wasgoingto表示打算，hasgone表示已經到達，hadgone表示過去已完成，不符合語境。2.B解析：if引導的虛擬條件句，主句用過去式，從句用一般過去式，表示與事實相反的假設?！叭绻沂悄悖視⒖滔蛩狼浮?，were是正確形式。3.D解析：“放在桌子上的書是我的”，定語從句修飾thebook，關系代詞指物用which或that。“l(fā)yingonthetable”是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示主動和正在進行。4.C解析：“她是我們部門唯一被邀請參加這個項目的人”，空格處是定語從句修飾theonlyperson，關系代詞在從句中作主語，用過去分詞invited。5.D解析：“別工作，你最終不會成功的”，空格處是祈使句的否定形式，直接去掉動詞原形work前的not即可。6.A解析：“公司正在尋找一個有良好溝通能力的人”，空格處是形容詞作表語，capablewithgoodcommunicationskills是正確搭配。7.C解析：“我真希望我昨晚能去參加派對，但我太累了”，wish后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實相反，用couldhavedone。8.A解析：“這是我第一次去倫敦”，firsttime后面的定語從句用現(xiàn)在完成時，havebeento表示去過某地。9.B解析：“老師問學生們是否完成了作業(yè)”，ask后面的賓語從句用陳述語序，whether表示“是否”，if不可用于否定句和疑問句中。10.A解析：“她一到就開會”，assoonas表示“一……就……”，引導時間狀語從句，主句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。11.C解析：“貓在窗戶上睡覺”，window是地點名詞，表在某處用on，inthewindow表示在窗戶里面。12.A解析：“他很可能會成功，因為他從不放棄”，likelytodo表示“有可能做某事”，符合句意。13.C解析：“自去年以來，房價上漲了10%”，描述從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的變化，用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。14.A解析：“如果你當時問我，我會已經去電影院了”，if引導的虛擬語氣，表示對過去情況的假設，主句用“wouldhavedone”，從句用“haddone”。15.B解析：“我借自圖書館的書很有趣”，定語從句修飾thebook，關系代詞that指物，且在從句中作賓語，用that。16.C解析：“她看到家人后非常高興”，sohappy表示程度，符合句意。17.A解析：“我和昨天說話的那個人是一個著名作家”，定語從句修飾theman，關系代詞在從句中作主語，用who。18.A解析：“我不太能去參加今晚的派對，因為我有太多工作”，abletodo表示“能夠做某事”，符合句意。19.B解析：“學生們很煩躁，因為他們的老師遲到了”，空格處是形容詞作表語，be+形容詞表示系動詞用法，beannoyed表示“煩惱的”。20.A解析：“這是我第二次來參觀這個博物館”，序數(shù)詞second后面用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，thesecondtime表示“第二次”。二、閱讀理解Passage11.B解析：根據第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfriends.”，去了鄉(xiāng)下。2.B解析：根據第二句“wedecidedtogohikinginthemountains.”，去爬山。3.C解析：根據第三句“Theweatherwasbeautiful,andthesunwasshining.Westartedearlyinthemorningandwalkedforabouttwohours.”，早上開始。4.B解析：根據第四段“Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.”，問是否完成作業(yè)。5.B解析：根據倒數(shù)第二句“Theviewfromthetopofthemountainwasamazing.”，景色很棒。Passage26.C解析：根據第二句“ItwasaredToyotaCamry.”，是紅色的。7.C解析：根據第三句“IwasveryexcitedbecauseIhadbeensavingmoneyforalongtime.”，存了很久。8.B解析：根據第三句“…aredToyotaCamry.”，是豐田凱美瑞。9.B解析：根據第四句“Iuseittodrivetoworkeveryday.”，去上班。10.C解析：根據最后一句“Itwasagreatinvestment,andIamveryhappywithit.”，很滿意。Passage311.B解析：根據第一句“IvisitedtheBritishMuseuminLondonlastmonth.”，去了大英博物館。12.B解析：根據第二句“Itisoneoftheoldestandlargestmuseumsintheworld.”，有很多古代文物。13.A解析：根據第三句“Ispentthewholedaythere,lookingatalltheexhibits.”，看展。14.B解析：根據第四句“IwasparticularlyimpressedbytheEgyptianmummies.”，埃及木乃伊。15.C解析：根據最后一句“Itwasafascinatingexperience,andIlearnedalotabouthistory.”，很精彩。Passage416.C解析：根據第二句“IchoseSpanishbecauseitisawidelyspokenlanguage.”，學西班牙語。17.B解析：根據第三句“Istartedtakingclassesatalocalcommunitycollege.”，社區(qū)學院。18.C解析：根據第四句“IalsopracticedspeakingwithmySpanish-speakingfriends.”，和朋友練習。19.C解析：根據第五句"Afterafewmonths,IwasabletoholdabasicconversationinSpanish."，幾個月后。20.B解析：根據最后一句“Iplantocontinuelearningthelanguage.”，繼續(xù)學。三、完形填空1.B解析：根據第一句“Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.”，動物收容所。2.B解析：根據第二句“Ispentmostofmytimewalkingthedogsandplayingwiththecats.”，散步和玩貓。3.C解析：根據第三句“Thestaffwasverywelcoming,andtheyprovidedmewithalot