2025年托福考試閱讀真題模擬模擬試卷:藝術(shù)文學(xué)_第1頁
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2025年托??荚囬喿x真題模擬模擬試卷:藝術(shù)文學(xué)考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選詞填空要求:從每道題的四個選項中,選出最適合填入空白處的單詞,使句子意思完整、通順。每道題只有一個正確答案。1.TheRenaissancewasaperiodofgreatcultural_______inEurope,markedbyarevivalofinterestinclassicalart,literature,andphilosophy.A.developmentB.revolutionC.declineD.stagnation2.VanGogh'suseofboldcolorsandexpressivebrushstrokes_______hisuniquestyleandemotionalintensityinhispaintings.A.distinguishesB.diminishesC.deterioratesD.diminishes3.In"TheGreatGatsby,"F.ScottFitzgeraldusesthegreenlightasa_______symbolofGatsby'sunattainabledreamsandtheelusivenatureoftheAmericanDream.A.literalB.metaphoricalC.symbolicD.realistic4.ThesculptorMichelangelo's"David"isconsideredamasterpieceofRenaissance_______foritsanatomicalprecisionandemotionalexpression.A.architectureB.paintingC.sculptureD.literature5.Beowulf,anOldEnglishepicpoem,is_______foritsheroicdeeds,morallessons,andrichstorytelling.A.renownedB.rejectedC.ridiculedD.disregarded6.TheBrontesisters,Charlotte,Emily,andAnne,gained_______fortheirpowerfulnovelsthatexploredthemesoflove,socialinequality,andpersonalindependence.A.recognitionB.rejectionC.resentmentD.repulsion7.In"Hamlet,"Shakespeare'suseofsoliloquiesallowstheaudienceto_______theprotagonist'sinnerthoughtsandemotions.A.concealB.revealC.concealD.conceal8.TheImpressionistmovement,ledbyartistslikeMonetandRenoir,emphasizedthecaptureoflightand_______intheirpaintings,oftenusingloosebrushworkandvividcolors.A.darknessB.shadowsC.movementD.stillness9.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"byJaneAustenis_______foritswit,socialcommentary,andmemorablecharacterslikeElizabethBennetandMr.Darcy.A.criticizedB.celebratedC.condemnedD.disregarded10.TheHarlemRenaissancewasacultural_______inthe1920sand1930s,characterizedbytheflourishingofAfricanAmericanart,literature,andmusicinHarlem,NewYorkCity.A.declineB.explosionC.depressionD.destruction二、段落匹配要求:下面有五個段落,每個段落分別對應(yīng)一個題目。請將每個段落的字母代號填入相應(yīng)的題目序號后面。每個段落只能使用一次,有些段落可能沒有對應(yīng)題目。A.TheRomanticperiod,whichemergedinthelate18thcentury,emphasizedemotion,individualism,andthebeautyofnature.PoetslikeWilliamWordsworthandSamuelTaylorColeridgecelebratedthenaturalworldandthepowerofthehumanimagination.B.TheVictorianera,namedafterQueenVictoria'sreign,wasatimeofindustrialization,socialchange,andliteraryinnovation.AuthorslikeCharlesDickensandtheBrontesistersexploredthemesofpoverty,classinequality,andpersonalstruggleintheirworks.C.TheModernistmovement,whichbeganintheearly20thcentury,challengedtraditionalformsandconventionsinliteratureandart.WriterslikeJamesJoyceandVirginiaWoolfexperimentedwithstreamofconsciousnessandfragmentednarrativestoreflectthecomplexityofmodernlife.D.TheGothicgenre,characterizedbyelementsofhorror,mystery,andthesupernatural,gainedpopularityduringtheRomanticperiod.NovelslikeMaryShelley's"Frankenstein"andBramStoker's"Dracula"arequintessentialexamplesofGothicliterature.E.TheRenaissancewasatimeofgreatculturalandartisticrevivalinEurope,inspiredbytherediscoveryofclassicaltextsandideas.ArtistslikeLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelopushedtheboundariesoftheirrespectivefields,creatingworksthatarestilladmiredtoday.1.TheperiodthatsawtheriseofGothicliteratureandtheemphasisonemotionandindividualisminartandliterature.2.Theeramarkedbyindustrialization,socialchange,andliteraryinnovation,withauthorsexploringthemesofpovertyandclassinequality.3.Thetimewhenartistsandwriterswereinspiredbyclassicaltextsandideas,leadingtoarevivalofartandscience.4.Themovementthatchallengedtraditionalformsandconventions,experimentingwithstreamofconsciousnessandfragmentednarratives.5.Theperiodthatcelebratedthenaturalworldandthepowerofthehumanimagination,withpoetslikeWordsworthandColeridgeleadingtheway.三、閱讀理解要求:閱讀下面的文章,然后回答問題。文章后的每個問題都有四個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。文章:TheArtofStorytellingStorytellinghasbeenanintegralpartofhumanculturesincethedawnofcivilization.Fromtheancientmythsandlegendspasseddownthroughoraltraditiontothemodernnovelsandfilms,storieshavethepowertoentertain,educate,andinspire.Theartofstorytellingliesnotonlyintheconstructionofacompellingnarrativebutalsointheabilitytocreatevividcharactersandsettingsthatimmersetheaudienceintheworldofthestory.Oneofthekeyelementsofeffectivestorytellingischaracterdevelopment.Well-craftedcharactersarerelatable,dynamic,andundergogrowththroughoutthenarrative.Theyarethedrivingforcebehindthestory,makingtheaudienceemotionallyinvestedintheirjourney.Forexample,inJ.K.Rowling's"HarryPotter"series,Harry'sgrowthfromanaiveorphantoabraveandselflessherokeepsreadersengagedandinspired.Anothercrucialaspectisthesetting.Thesettingprovidesthebackdropagainstwhichthestoryunfoldsandcansignificantlyinfluencethemoodandtoneofthenarrative.InGeorgeOrwell's"1984,"thedystopiansocietyofOceaniacreatesasenseofoppressionandparanoiathatpermeatestheentirenovel.Thesettingisnotjustaplacebutacharacterinitself,shapingthereader'sexperience.Themesarealsoessentialinstorytelling.Themesaretheunderlyingmessagesorideasthatthestoryconveys,oftenexploringuniversalhumanexperiencesandemotions.In"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee,thethemeofracialinjusticeiswoventhroughoutthenarrative,promptingreaderstoreflectonsocietalissues.Themesgivestoriesdepthandresonance,makingthemrelevantacrossdifferentculturesandtimeperiods.Thestructureofastoryisanotherimportantconsideration.Awell-structurednarrativehasaclearbeginning,middle,andend,withalogicalprogressionofevents.Thisstructurehelpstobuildsuspenseandkeeptheaudienceengaged.In"TheGreatGatsby,"F.ScottFitzgeraldusesanon-linearstructure,withthestorytoldthroughtheeyesofNickCarraway,tocreateasenseofmysteryandreflection.Finally,thelanguageusedinstorytellingplaysasignificantroleincreatingthedesiredeffect.Thechoiceofwords,sentencestructure,andliterarydevicescanallcontributetotheoverallimpactofthestory.In"Moby-Dick,"HermanMelville'suseofelaboratemetaphorsanddescriptivelanguageimmersesthereaderinthevastandterrifyingworldofthesea.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofstorytellingfromancienttimestothemodernera.B.Theimportanceofcharacterdevelopment,setting,themes,structure,andlanguageineffectivestorytelling.C.Theevolutionofstorytellingtechniquesindifferentcultures.D.Theroleoftechnologyinshapingmodernstorytelling.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyarewell-craftedcharactersimportantinstorytelling?A.Theyprovideadetailedhistoricalbackground.B.Theymaketheaudienceemotionallyinvestedinthestory.C.Theyhelptoexplaincomplexthemes.D.Theyserveasabridgebetweenthesettingandthetheme.3.Howdoesthesettinginfluencethestoryin"1984"?A.Itcreatesasenseofadventureandexcitement.B.Itaddsalayerofcomplexitytothecharacters.C.Itenhancesthethemeofracialinjustice.D.Itcontributestothemoodofoppressionandparanoia.4.Whatisthepurposeofthemesinstorytelling?A.Toprovideadetailedexplanationofthesetting.B.Toexploreuniversalhumanexperiencesandemotions.C.Tocreateasenseofmysteryandsuspense.D.Tohighlightthehistoricalsignificanceofthestory.5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyelementofawell-structurednarrative?A.Aclearbeginning,middle,andendwithalogicalprogressionofevents.B.Theuseofnon-linearstructuretocreatemystery.C.Theinclusionofmultiplenarratorstoadddepth.D.Theuseofvividcharacterstokeeptheaudienceengaged.6.Howdoeslanguagecontributetotheoverallimpactofastory?A.Byprovidingadetailedhistoricalcontext.B.Byusingelaboratemetaphorsanddescriptivelanguage.C.Bycreatingasenseofadventureandexcitement.D.Byexplainingcomplexscientificconcepts.7.Whichofthefollowingstoriesisusedasanexampleofhowsettingcansignificantlyinfluencethemoodandtoneofanarrative?A."HarryPotter"B."1984"C."ToKillaMockingbird"D."TheGreatGatsby"8.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofthemesinstorytelling?A.Toprovideadetailedexplanationofthesetting.B.Toexploreuniversalhumanexperiencesandemotions.C.Tocreateasenseofmysteryandsuspense.D.Tohighlightthehistoricalsignificanceofthestory.9.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscussthehistoryofstorytelling.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofvariouselementsinstorytelling.C.Toanalyzetheevolutionofstorytellingtechniques.D.Tohighlighttheroleoftechnologyinmodernstorytelling.10.Whichofthefollowingelementsisdescribedasthedrivingforcebehindthestory,makingtheaudienceemotionallyinvestedinthejourney?A.ThesettingB.ThethemeC.ThestructureD.Thecharacters四、句子填空要求:下面有十個句子,每個句子中都有一個空白處,需要從所給的選項中選出最適合填入空白處的單詞,使句子意思完整、通順。每道題只有一個正確答案。1.Theplay"Hamlet"byWilliamShakespeareis_______foritscomplexcharacters,intricateplot,andprofoundthemes.A.celebratedB.criticizedC.disregardedD.rejected2.VincentvanGogh'spainting"StarryNight"is_______foritsvibrantcolorsandexpressivebrushwork.A.renownedB.ridiculedC.underestimatedD.overlooked3.Thenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwellis_______foritsdystopianvisionandexplorationoftotalitarianism.A.praisedB.condemnedC.ignoredD.dismissed4.ThesculptorMichelangelo's"David"is_______asamasterpieceofRenaissancesculptureforitsanatomicalprecisionandemotionalexpression.A.consideredB.rejectedC.criticizedD.disregarded5.Thepoem"TheRaven"byEdgarAllanPoeis_______foritshauntingimageryandmelancholictone.A.admiredB.dislikedC.ridiculedD.ignored6.Thefilm"Casablanca"is_______foritsiconiclines,memorablecharacters,andromanticstoryline.A.celebratedB.criticizedC.dismissedD.overlooked7.TheauthorF.ScottFitzgeraldis_______forhisportrayaloftheAmericanDreamanditsdisillusionmentin"TheGreatGatsby."A.renownedB.rejectedC.underestimatedD.disregarded8.Theplay"AStreetcarNamedDesire"byTennesseeWilliamsis_______foritsexplorationofthemeslikedesire,obsession,andsocietalnorms.A.acclaimedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.dismissed9.TheartistFridaKahlois_______forheruniqueandpowerfulself-portraitsthatexplorethemesofidentityandpain.A.celebratedB.ridiculedC.overlookedD.dismissed10.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLeeis_______foritspowerfulmessageaboutracialinjusticeandmoralgrowth.A.praisedB.condemnedC.ignoredD.dismissed本次試卷答案如下一、選詞填空1.Adevelopment解析:Renaissance是歐洲文化發(fā)展的時期,所以用development最合適。2.Adistinguishes解析:VanGogh的獨特風格和情感強度是通過他鮮明的色彩和表達性的筆觸來區(qū)分的。3.Csymbolic解析:綠色燈在《了不起的蓋茨比》中是一個象征性的符號,代表著蓋茨比無法實現(xiàn)的夢想。4.Csculpture解析:米開朗基羅的《大衛(wèi)》是文藝復(fù)興時期雕塑的杰作。5.Arenowned解析:貝奧武夫因其英雄事跡、道德教訓(xùn)和豐富的故事而聞名。6.Arecognition解析:勃朗特姐妹因她們強大的小說而獲得認可,這些小說探討了愛、社會不平等和個人獨立等主題。7.Breveal解析:在《哈姆雷特》中,莎士比亞使用獨白讓觀眾揭示主人公的內(nèi)心想法和情感。8.Cmovement解析:印象派運動強調(diào)捕捉光和運動,經(jīng)常使用松散的筆觸和鮮艷的顏色。9.Bcelebrated解析:簡·奧斯汀的《傲慢與偏見》因其智慧、社會評論和令人難忘的角色而受到稱贊。10.Bexplosion解析:哈萊姆文藝復(fù)興是20世紀20年代和30年代在哈萊姆文化爆炸的時期,非洲裔美國藝術(shù)、文學(xué)和音樂繁榮。二、段落匹配1.A解析:第一段提到了浪漫主義時期強調(diào)情感、個性化和自然之美,與問題中的哥特文學(xué)和浪漫主義時期的強調(diào)情感和個性主義的描述相符。2.B解析:第二段描述了維多利亞時代是工業(yè)化、社會變革和文學(xué)創(chuàng)新的時期,作者探索了貧困和社會不平等等主題,與問題中的工業(yè)化、社會變革、文學(xué)創(chuàng)新以及作者探索貧困和社會不平等的描述相符。3.C解析:第三

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