06完形填空之記敘文中考題型真題練要點(diǎn)歸納完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力，是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內(nèi)容；最后根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項(xiàng)；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。完形填空人物故事類解題策略一、解題步驟跳過空格，通讀全文，把握大意。2結(jié)合選項(xiàng).綜合考慮，初定答案。3睢前顧后，先易后難，各個(gè)擊破。4復(fù)讀全文，逐空驗(yàn)證，彌補(bǔ)疏漏。二、解題方法詞語搭配法:根據(jù)詞語的習(xí)慣搭配來確定正確答案。語法判斷法:通過語法分析來選擇正確答案。若選項(xiàng)是名詞，應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文確定該名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)以及是否用所有格等;若選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞.應(yīng)考慮其時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)、搭配及非青語形式等語境分析法:根據(jù)上下文的具體語境。利用所學(xué)知識(shí)和平時(shí)積累的生活常識(shí)等，選出最符合情景的選項(xiàng)。對(duì)比排除法:有時(shí)對(duì)于些難選的空，可以試看將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)逐一代入空處，然后進(jìn)行綜合比較，從而選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。三滿分技巧1、了解記敘文的六要素記敘文，無論是記人還是敘事，都會(huì)交代清楚時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果，即記敘文的“六要素”。弄清了這六個(gè)要素，基本上就理解了整篇文章。2、明確作者的寫作目的就事論事一般來說不是作者記敘的目的，作者往往通過敘述闡明個(gè)道理。作者總是為了某個(gè)目的，在情節(jié)選擇和細(xì)節(jié)描寫上作出合理的安排。讀者明晰了寫作目的，就能抓住文章的主旨。3、讀懂作者的觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度解題時(shí)要認(rèn)真分析全文，看作者是否一直采用某種態(tài)度敘事或描述人。為了增加試題難度，命題人往往采用變化的形式，考生只有在語境的指導(dǎo)下，對(duì)文章進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確地邏輯推斷，才能推出文字之下的深層信息。4、弄清作者敘述的視角弄清文章是以第幾人稱的視角展開記敘的。通常英語記敘文展開記敘的視角有兩個(gè):第一人稱和第三人稱。用第一人稱就是從”參與者”的角度進(jìn)行記敘，讀者可從字里行間感受到作者態(tài)度和感情。用第三人稱就是以“觀察者”的身份展開敘述，作者的語氣客觀，與讀者保持定距高，讀者的注意力更多地集中在故事本身上。了解作者的寫作角度有助于我們抓住作者思維，深入理解文章的意義，把握好語境。中考題型真題練一、完形填空（2023·浙江湖州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EllalovedhernewlifeinAlaska,exceptforonething—Grandmawasn’thappy.Beforetheymovedhere,EllalivedwithDadandGrandmainKansas.EverydayEllaandGrandmacooked,gardenedorsewed(縫紉)together.ThenDadgotajobinAlaskaandwouldtake1withhim.GrandmathoughtAlaskawasn’tagoodplaceforachild.ShewantedEllatostay2Daddidn’tagree.FinallyGrandmadecidedtogo,too.Ellawasoverjoyed.Shecouldn’t3livinganywherewithoutGrandma.Byautumn,theywereinAlaska.Ellahadneverhadsomuch4.Shemadesomefriendsandrodeinthesnowfall.Grandma,however,didn’tshareElla’sjoy.Shedidn’tlikethecoldand5stayedathome.Sheoftensaidshe6thegardenofsunflowersbackinKansas.Ellawas7andwishedtomakeGrandmahappy.ShewenttohernewfriendLaurafor8.Laura’smomHelensuggested,“Wecanmakeyourgrandmaasunflowerquiltthatwillbecheeryandwarm.”“Goodidea!”Ellasaid.Ellathensecretly9somebrightestclothfromGrandma’sbagandsewedthesunflowerquilteveryafternooninLaura’shouse.Itwasslowgoingbutenjoyable.ShewantedtogiveGrandmaa10.ButGrandmaseemedsadderandsadder,alwaystalkingaboutthe11andfriendsinKansas.OnenightEllaheardGrandma12.ShedecidedtotakeGrandmatoLaura’shousethenextday.WhenGrandmasawthequilttheyweremakingfor13thesedays,shewasmovedtotears.She14andhelpedwiththesewing.Theychattedandlaughed.Ellahadn’theardGrandmasoundso15sincetheyleftKansas.MaybewhatGrandmareallyneededwasstayingtogether,Ellathought.1．A．Ella B．Helen C．Grandma D．Laura2．A．or B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．but3．A．a(chǎn)void B．suggest C．imagine D．forget4．A．homework B．sleep C．trouble D．excitement5．A．mostly B．once C．still D．seldom6．A．missed B．found C．sold D．entered7．A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．interested8．A．gifts B．flowers C．courage D．a(chǎn)dvice9．A．received B．chose C．borrowed D．made10．A．task B．prize C．surprise D．choice11．A．school B．library C．garden D．hotel12．A．crying B．singing C．reading D．coughing13．A．him B．her C．us D．them14．A．hungout B．wentaway C．showedup D．satdown15．A．serious B．cheerful C．polite D．strange（2023·甘肅甘南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Seancheckedtheemailasusual.Thenhefounda(n)16email,“Doyoustillwanttobeapoliceman?”Sean17thescreen,deepinthought.OnedaywhenSeanwasonly5,hisunclePaul,a18,drovehimhomeinhispolicecar.Seanwasinterestedinthecarandtheuniform.HedecidedtobeaherolikePaul.However,Seanfollowedhisteacher’sadviceand19becameareporter.Heworkedinanewspaper20hewas30yearsold.Thenhechangedseveraljobsbutnothingmadehimreallyhappy.Actuallyhehadneverreally21hischildhooddream.Hiswifecouldnotstandthisandlefthim.Seangotintoa(n)22situation.HehadtomovebacktoStIgnace,wherehisdadlived.Whenhisfatherencouragedhimtosearchforanewjob,the23came.Phoenix,2,100milesawayfromStIgnace,wasingreatneedofpolicemen.Sean,nearly40yearsold,finallydecidedtocatchit.Inordertopassthetesttogetthejob,Seanbegan24everyday,andfinallypassedit.“Ittookme35years.Butapromiseisapromise.Howmanypeoplecansaytheyachievetheirlife’sdreams?”Seansays.“I25it.Itjustproves（證明）thatit’snevertoolateanditisworthalltheeffortsandenergy.”16．A．mon B．unexpected C．unfortable17．A．staredat B．fixedup C．calledin18．A．driver B．programmer C．policeofficer19．A．nearly B．gradually C．finally20．A．till B．a(chǎn)fter C．when21．A．madeup B．givenup C．shownup22．A．boring B．interesting C．embarrassing23．A．chance B．courage C．power24．A．fighting B．training C．peting25．A．made B．missed C．a(chǎn)rrived（2023·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MyeldersisterandIwereinthesameschool.Shewasdifferent.Shewasso26thatshecouldn’tevenlookatpeopleintheeye.SoInevertoldanyone27thatshewasmysister.However,onethinghappenedjusttwoyearsago.Itchanged28Iviewedher.Italsochangedme.Beforegraduation,theschoolaskedeveryonetogiveashow.29mysisterwasunabletoworkwithothers,shewastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.Soshehadtodoit30.“Iwillsing,”mysistertoldmyparentsandinvitedmetowatchit.Hearingthat,Iwas31.Howcouldmysister,whowassoshy,singinfrontoftheschool?IknewverywellthatifI32thistohappen,sheandIwouldbeeajoke.Butsheinsisted.Thebigdaycame.Isatintheseattellingmyself,“Itisfine.33knowssheisyoursister.”Theshowstarted.Mysister34infrontofus.Ittookheralmostawholeminutetotellhernameandclass!“Whyisshetakingsolong?”Peoplearoundmebecame35.Ifeltnervousseat,hopingIwassomewhereelse.36,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIcouldn’tbelieveit—itwasperfectandbeautiful!Hershowwent37.Itwonhighpraisefromallthestudentsandteachers.Atthatmoment,IrealizedthatIwaswrong.HowcouldI38mysister’sabilities39filledmyheartasIlistenedtothesong.AlthoughsheknewthatIwasnot40towatchhershow,shestillforgave(原諒)me.ShenevertookanythingthatIdidtohertoheart.ItwasthenthatIdecidedtoloveherpletely.26．A．worried B．shy C．proud D．cool27．A．inall B．inplace C．inpublic D．infear28．A．whether B．why C．when D．how29．A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Though30．A．fast B．a(chǎn)lone C．slowly D．heavily31．A．satisfied B．excited C．surprised D．relaxed32．A．expected B．a(chǎn)dvised C．forced D．a(chǎn)llowed33．A．Anybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Everybody34．A．a(chǎn)ppeared B．cheered C．practised D．returned35．A．strange B．interesting C．careful D．impatient36．A．Finally B．First C．Moreover D．Otherwise37．A．badly B．rapidly C．suddenly D．smoothly38．A．prove B．notice C．doubt D．a(chǎn)ccept39．A．Warmth B．Sadness C．Shame D．Joy40．A．a(chǎn)ble B．willing C．a(chǎn)fraid D．lucky（2023·江蘇鹽城·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ItwasNewYear’sEve.Acoupleweredecoratingtheirroomwhenthemansaidtohiswife,“I’mgladthisyearfinishesinafew41.Whataterribleyearwe’vehad!”Hiswifeaskedhim,“Why?Idon’tunderstand!”Themanwasvery42andreplied,“Youdon’tunderstand?Thinkaboutwhathashappenedthisyear.Firstofall,Ihada(n)43toremovemykidney(腎臟).Remember?Lastmonth,Iturned44andIwastoldtomakeroomforsomeoneyounger.Huh!WhatamIgoingtodonow?Andyousurelyhaven’tforgottenthe45,whichmadeoursonstayinhospitalforthreeweeks,haveyou?Andthatmeanhe46takehisexamstogetintomedicalschool.Andwehadtobuyanewcar.47year!I’msogladit’sover.”Hiswifedidn’tsaymuch.She48theroom.Afewminuteslater,shecamebackinandsaid,“OK,Iheardwhatyousaid,butthisis49Iseethings.Yourkidneyhadbeen50youforyearsandyouwon’thavethatpaineveragain.Nowthatyoudon’thavetogotowork,youcanspendmoretimeinthe51,takingbettercareofyourflowers.Andthatisthe52you’vealwayswanted.Althoughthecarwasdestroyed,oursonstayed53.He’lldoevenbetterinhisexamsnextyearsincehe’sgotmoretimeto54.SoIthinkit’sagoodyear,andthenewonewillstartinafewhours.I’msureit’llbeanothergoodyear.”Wecan’tcontrolthethingsthathappentous,butwecan55howwelookatthem.Whateverhappens,youcanbeoptimisticornot—it’suptoyou.41．A．months B．weeks C．days D．hours42．A．interested B．stressed C．surprised D．touched43．A．a(chǎn)bility B．right C．chance D．operation44．A．leave B．change C．continue D．start45．A．car B．exam C．a(chǎn)ccident D．medicine46．A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t47．A．Wonderful B．Terrible C．Strange D．mon48．A．wentbackinto B．lookedbackinto C．lookedoutof D．wentoutof49．A．how B．why C．when D．where50．A．protecting B．satisfying C．worrying D．relaxing51．A．garden B．kitchen C．hospital D．school52．A．work B．life C．trip D．gift53．A．calm B．silent C．a(chǎn)live D．a(chǎn)lone54．A．play B．study C．sleep D．exercise55．A．copy B．control C．explain D．express（2023·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inoticedadadandhissonatthepark.Hissonwasn’tabletomunicate,butheseemed56sittinginthesand.Thedadexplainedtomethathissoncouldonlymakesomesounds.Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy（言語治療）foryears.Aftersomuchtimeintherapy,theboywasabletomakeeyecontact（接觸）forafewsecondsandthefatherwashappybythe57!Hetoldmehowexpensivethetherapiesforhissonwereandwhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhardwork58.Thefatherandsonconnected,andthosefewsecondsofeyecontact59everythingtothatdad!Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedadsharedwithmethathis60forhisboywastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.Hesaidhisfatherusedtotakehimoutforicecreamandhehopedhecoulddothesamewithhischild.61,thesonstoppedputtinghisfingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,“Hi.”Secondslatertheboywentbackintohisownworld.Thedadwantedtosaysomething,62hecouldn’t.Hisloveforthisboywassogreatthatthewordswouldnote.Whatdidewere63.Thosetearsexpressedhowproudhewasofhisson.Afatherloveshischildmorethanwordsareabletoexpress.Thisevent64medeeplyandmademeconsidermyrelationshipwithmyownfather.Ihopethatastheymunicatefurther,moreandmorememorieswillbecreatedforthemto65,Ibelievethefeelingsheldbyallfathers—theirhardwork,theirlove,theirpride,andtheirtearsoflove—areallthesame.56．A．pleased B．a(chǎn)ngry C．sad D．sorry57．A．words B．a(chǎn)chievement C．suggestions D．promise58．A．gooff B．showup C．payoff D．stayup59．A．took B．meant C．won D．found60．A．goal B．a(chǎn)dvice C．task D．order61．A．Unluckily B．Strangely C．Suddenly D．Carefully62．A．so B．while C．or D．but63．A．tears B．dreams C．memories D．sounds64．A．punished B．touched C．reminded D．harmed65．A．forget B．imagine C．notice D．share（2023·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Howlongissansheintheidiomtuibisanshe(退避三舍)?Inancienttimes,shewasaunitofdistance(距離).Onesheisas66as30li.Oneliis500metersand30liis15,000meters.Sosansheis45kilometers.Thereisastorybehindthisidiom.DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC—476BC),PrinceChong’eroftheJinStateranawayfromhishomestate.He67totraveltootherstates.Once,hewenttothestateofChu.King,ChengwangofChusawhimasanimportantguestand68himafeast(盛宴).HeaskedChong’er,“IfyourulestateofJinoneday,howwouldyouthankme?”“Itseemsyourstatehaseverythingyouwant.Ihavenothingthatyoulike,”Chong’ersaid.However,theking69askedforsomething.Finally,Chong’ersaid,“Iwouldaskmysoldierstoretreat(撤退)sansheifweeverfight.”Later,Chong’er70tohishomestateofJinandbecameitsrulercalledWengong.Bothofthetwo71wantedtobeestrongerandgetmoreland.Theywenttowarwitheachother.JinWengongdidn’t72hispromise.HeaskedhissoldierstoretreatsansheinChengpu.TheChusoldiersthoughtthattheJinsoldierswereafraidtofight,sotheyfollowedthem.Totheirsurprise,theJinsoldierssurrounded(包圍)them.73,Jinwonthewar.ThiswasthefamousBattleofChengpu.Afterthiswar,peopleusedtuibisanshetomeanretreatingtoavoidaconflict(沖突).66．A．much B．large C．far D．fast67．A．offered B．wanted C．failed D．promised68．A．served B．passed C．showed D．paid69．A．a(chǎn)lways B．a(chǎn)lready C．just D．still70．A．moved B．returned C．walked D．got71．A．persons B．countries C．friends D．states72．A．break B．make C．keep D．a(chǎn)ccept73．A．Infact B．Atfirst C．Intheend D．Aboveall（2023·遼寧阜新·統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。MyBigSoloThedayofmybigsolo(獨(dú)唱)hadfinallyarrived.Itwasabigevent:theSpringFlingChoir(合唱團(tuán))Concert.My74wasonthecoveroftheprogram.“Cindy…Soloist.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Itwasn’tJudy’sname,butmyname.JudyandIhadbeenclassmatessinceprimaryschool.ShewasalwaysbetterthanI.Iwasfilledwithalotofworrybecauseofthechoirconcerttryouts(選拔賽).Wewaitedtobecalledoneatatimeintothechoirroom.WhenMsJenkinsaskedmetoentertheroom,myheart75fastandmywholebodywasshaking.WhenIcameback,Judysmiledatme.MsJenkinscalledhernameandJudy76followedher.Shewasstillcalmandsmilingwhenshecameout.WhenMsJenkinstolduswhowerechosentojointhechoirgroup,Iwasn’t77whenJudy’snamewasonherlistandminewasn’t,butIwasdisappointed.Suddenclappingcame.MsJenkinslookedatme,“Cindy,youwillhavetostartpracticingwithme.Thesolosneedmore78.”Solo?Igotthesolo?Ilooked79Judysmilingandgivingmethethumbsup(豎起大拇指)sign.Nowthedayhade.Iwasfrontandcenter.Thespotlightcircledmeinitsbrightlight,butIfeltquitenervousrightthere.Icouldn’tbreathe(呼吸).Icouldn’tthink.Icouldn’tsing.“Youcandoit,Cindy,”Judysaidinalowvoice.“Iknow80can.”Itookadeepbreathandsangout.Allthatcameoutwasabadsqueak(刺耳的聲音).Butinthatsamemoment,frombehindme,camethesweetvoiceoftherightnote(音符).Judygavemeasofttouch.Myvoiceliftedand81hers.Whenthenextnotecame,itwasallme.Therestofthesolowentwell.Andwhentheconcertwasover,agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowd.Judywasthefirsttohugme.“Thanks,Judy.”Judysmiledandgavemeanother82.“Whatarefriendsfor?”Friends?

Didshesayfriends?“You’reright.”ThistimeIhuggedher,beginningtolovethefeelingof83herfriend.Westucktogetherlikeglue.74．A．play B．photo C．note D．name75．A．broke B．beat C．hurt D．hung76．A．strangely B．carefully C．calmly D．seriously77．A．excited B．surprised C．moved D．pleased78．A．preparation B．performance C．development D．description79．A．in B．out C．into D．a(chǎn)t80．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself81．A．changed B．matched C．influenced D．controlled82．A．praise B．choice C．hug D．gift83．A．being B．losing C．missing D．leaving（2023·江蘇南通·統(tǒng)考中考真題）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jatto’smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.Jattodidn’talwayslike84tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigeria.Wasn’titawasteoftimetoreadtosomeonewhocouldn’tunderstand?Hismotherdidn’tevenrealizewhenhemade85.Still,sheinsistedhereadaloudeveryday.“Let’sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,”shesaidinEsan.Jattoshookhishead.Hehadsomuchhomeworktodo.“I’llneverfinishreading.”Jattosaid“never”inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.“What’s‘never’?”sheasked.Jattoclearedhisthroatto86theEnglishword.“ItmeansIwon’tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or87.”Hedrewcirclesintheair.“Northedayafterthedayaftertomorrow,thedayafterthedayafter,thedayafter…”“Oh,OK!That’sforever,”hismothersaid.Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.Nowwouldbea88timetoeatsome.Buthecouldn’task.Herememberedthe89he’ddrawnintheair.Jatto’smotherwhistled.Tamtam,theircow,cameuptothem.Jattocould90cowmilkairashismothermilkedher.Tamtam’smilkwasthebesthe’devertasted.Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe91.“Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueventhoughyoudon’tunderstand?”“IwantyoutopracticespeakingEnglishoften,”shesaid.“IcanpracticeEnglishinmyhead,”hesaid,not92.Hismothersmiled.“Weshareourstoriesaloudwithothers,notinourheadswhere93canhearthem.”Jattonodded.He’dlearnedaboutthatinschool.Shedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilk.“Youcaneat94Italk.”Heateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingingthestorywithhismother.“Younevertellmestories,”hesaidwhentheystopped95.Shesighed.“Iusedto,butwhenyoustartedschool,IwantedyoutofocusonEnglish.”“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,”Jattosaid.Hismother96.“Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.”Jattoknewwhatshemeant.Hehadenjoyedlisteningtoherstoryashebottledthenuts.Itmadetheworkseem97.“Ihaveanidea,”hesaid.“Nexttime,IwillreadastorytoyouinEnglish,thenIwilltellyouthesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.”“Great!AndIwilltellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.Let’s‘never’stop98stories.”Jattosmiled.Hismother’sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.84．A．talking B．reading C．replying D．listening85．A．mistakes B．jokes C．efforts D．noises86．A．speak B．pronounce C．organize D．explain87．A．thedaybefore B．thelastday C．thedayafter D．inthefuture88．A．good B．free C．busy D．bad89．A．nuts B．bottles C．circles D．cows90．A．see B．smell C．feel D．hear91．A．milk B．cow C．story D．food92．A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)loud C．kindly D．directly93．A．nobody B．somebody C．a(chǎn)nybody D．everybody94．A．before B．while C．a(chǎn)fter D．until95．A．saying B．eating C．singing D．chatting96．A．shouted B．cried C．praised D．laughed97．A．easier B．slower C．heavier D．shorter98．A．practicing B．telling C．sharing D．writing（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·統(tǒng)考中考真題）LittleJimlivedinapoorvillagewithhismother.Onesummerday,Jim’smother99himtothefieldtofindsomedriedwoodforthefire.Jimworkedveryhard.Bythetimethesunwashigh,hewasveryhotandwishedfora100placetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedalong,hefoundsomeshade(陰涼處)withfine,wild101besideit.“Howgoodthesewillbewithmybread!”thoughtJim.He102allofthestrawberries.Ashewasliftingthefirststrawberrytohismouth,herememberedhissickmother,aloneinherdarkandcoldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind,heputthestrawberryback.“ShallIsavethemforher?”heasked103.Hethoughthowdeliciousthestrawberrieswouldbeforher,buthowhewantedtoeatthem!“Iwilleathalfandtake104halftoher,”hesaid.Hedividedthemintotwoheaps(堆),buteachheaplookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.“Iwillonlyeatone,”hethought.Asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinest,andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtoset,Jim105forhome.Thoughhewasverytired,hedidn’teatanyofthestrawberries.Hefeltsosatisfiedwithhimself106hesavedallthestrawberriesforhissickmother.Assoonashegothome,heheardhismother’sweakvoicecallinghim.“Isthatyou,Jim107doyouebacksolate?Iamthirsty,andamlookingforsomewater.”Jimrantoher108andsaid.“Mum,thesestrawberriesareallforyou.”Seeingthesmileonhismother’sface,hefelthappyfromthebottomofhisheart.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。99．A．took B．brought C．sent100．A．cool B．hot C．warm101．A．strawberries B．bananas C．pears102．A．madeup B．gotup C．pickedup103．A．herself B．himself C．myself104．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．theother105．A．setout B．tookout C．a(chǎn)teout106．A．that B．because C．until107．A．When B．What C．Why108．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．hardly（2023·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Ilivedwithmyfamilyinmygrandma’soldhouse.Itwasveryoldandsmall,butwewere109there.Wedidn’thavealotofmoney,butwegrewourown110toeatandmadeourownclothes.Everydayafterschool,Iwould111outsideandwaitformydadtoehomefromwork.Heworkedon112alldayfordrivers.Whenhegothome,hewastiredwithoilonhishands.Sothefirstthinghewoulddoisto113hishands.Thenhesatinhisoldchairwhilemomandgrandmaweremakingdinner.Afterdinner,Iloved114ontohisbackandwatchingTVtogether.Hishandswerestrong,andIalwaysfelt115andloved.NowIam55yearsoldandtheoldestpersoninmyfamily.Ihavesomehealthproblems,butIstillrememberthosehappytimeswithmydad116.IwishIcouldgobackandsitwithhiminthatold117onemoretime,justto118himhowmuchIlovehimandthankhimformakingmefeelsohappyandlovedasachild.109．A．lazy B．happy C．right110．A．food B．flowers C．trees111．A．sleep B．shout C．play112．A．radios B．cars C．kites113．A．cleanup B．makeup C．lookup114．A．flying B．walking C．climbing115．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．safe C．dangerous116．A．clearly B．sadly C．slowly117．A．table B．bed C．chair118．A．forget B．tell C．order（2023·山東濟(jì)南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。TheSmithsenjoyhavingdinneroutontheweekends.Theyalwaysgotoalocal119.TheirfavoritewaiterisVictor.Whentheywalkin,their8yearoldson,Bert,alwaysgetsahighfive120Victorandtheyjokealot.TheboyissohappywhenVictor121hisorder,whichisthesameevery122.Victortreats123withkindness,andhealwaysknowsexactlywhattheywant.“IloveworkinghereasIhaveachancetomakepeoplefeelgoodeveryday,”heoftensays.Afewmonthsago,BertlearnedmoreaboutVictor.He124averypoorlifeandthewholefamilylivedinasmallroom.Everydayhehadtowalkseveralmilestowork.Hewantedtobuya125car.He’dbeenhavinga(an)126timesavingmoneyforone.BerttoldhismotheraboutVictor’s127.Hekeptsaying“WehavetoaskotherstohelpVictorgetacar.”Finally,Mrs.Smith128tohelpBertsetupafundraising(募捐)website.Thegoalwasto129$5,000.Whenalocalnewsstationfoundout,itspreadthe130online.ManyofVictor’sothercustomersjumpedintohelp.Thefundrose131tomorethan$30,000intwomonths.ThatwasenoughforacarandtopayforanapartmentforVictor’sfamily.The29yearoldVictorwasdeeplymoved132helearnedwhathisyoungcustomerhaddone.“I’dkeptfightingquietlyanddidn’twanttoaskanybodyforanything,”hesaid.PeoplewerealsotouchedbyBert’skindness.Bertsaidhewas133thatsomanypeoplewantedtohelp.“Thisisthedefinition(定義)ofmunity,”oneofthecustomerswroteonline.119．A．postoffice B．bank C．library D．restaurant120．A．from B．to C．beside D．on121．A．explains B．remembers C．borrows D．misses122．A．weekend B．day C．weekday D．hour123．A．nobody B．someone C．everyone D．none124．A．led B．changed C．lost D．a(chǎn)voided125．A．famous B．cheap C．good D．cool126．A．free B．happy C．easy D．hard127．A．success B．hobby C．situation D．a(chǎn)dvice128．A．a(chǎn)greed B．a(chǎn)sked C．refused D．regretted129．A．lend B．raise C．spend D．save130．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．lie C．word D．culture131．A．slowly B．quickly C．widely D．heavily132．A．where B．though C．when D．unless133．A．embarrassed B．sorry C．tired D．excited（2023·山東青島·統(tǒng)考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myhusband’sgrandmother,aged75,hasbeenlivingwithusinBeijingforamonthnow.Fullofenergy,she134tocookmealsforuseveryday.Thefoodshepreparesisverydelicious.That’snotall.Grannyhelpsuswithchoresinourhouse.Whenwegooutforawalk,Itryhardtokeepupwithher.135,whatsurprisesmemostishowexcitedlysheacceptsthelatestprogressinhightechnologylife.Mindyou,shehadreceivedonlyprimaryschooleducation.Whenshejoinedus,weboughtheraBeijingtransportationcard136shecouldusecitybusesandsubways.Oneday,shecameback137anecardfixedonhersmartphone.“It’sfarmoreconvenient.Isawotherswalkintothesubwaystationjustbyscanning(掃描)their138.Iaskedoneforhelptosetituponmyphone,”shesaidwithabigsmile.Later,wetaughtherhowtowatchvideos,buyclothesandvegetablesonsmartphones,andevenplaymahjong(麻將)online.Itquicklybecameher139smartphoneapp(應(yīng)用軟件).Thoughshewasunabletounderstandwellatfirst,our140helpafewtimesandsomeencouragementhelpedheroverethetroubles.Mostimportantly,suchmunicationhasmade141familyrelationshipdeeper.Asforme,I’mvery142toplaymahjongonlinewithGrandma.Theotherday,sheknockedonmydoorandsaid,“e,weneedafourthplayertoplaymahjongtogether.”Werealizeanelderlyfriendlysocietymeanstheoldpeoplecangetgreatsatisfactionand143.Whengrandparentsturntotheirgrandchildrenforhelpwithsmartphones,alittlemorepatiencefromtheyoungcangoalongwayinencouragingtheoldtomovefurtherinhightechnologylife.134．A．hopes B．plans C．a(chǎn)ttends D．volunteers135．A．However B．Though C．Besides D．Instead136．A．but B．so C．or D．while137．A．by B．with C．on D．to138．A．puters B．cards C．phones D．faces139．A．favorite B．perfect C．secret D．proper140．A．medical B．patient C．polite D．friendly141．A．their B．her C．your D．our142．A．sorry B．creative C．glad D．sad143．A．luck B．health C．wealth D．happiness（2023·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ManystorieshappenedattheChildren’sMedicalCareCenter.Thesestoriesdeeplytouchedus.Wesawalotofchildrenwithouthair144theygotspecialtreatment(治療).Weplayedwiththemand145pictureswiththem.Theyhadgreatpains,146theywereveryfriendly.Itwasmuch147totalkwiththemthanwehadexpected.Oneday,agirlwante