普高專升本英語(yǔ)（閱讀理解）模擬試卷1

（共8套）

（共210題）

普高專升本英語(yǔ)（閱讀理解）模擬試卷

第1套

一、常規(guī)閱讀（本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。）

Someworkplaceslicssisiiunnal,butwhenblrcssalworkbeginsluweakenyuuiability

toperfbnninyourjob,it'stimefbryoutotakeaction.Startbypayingattentiontoyour

physicalandemotionalhealth.Getmoving.Regularexerciseisaneffectivewaytohelp

youtorelaxbothyourmindandbody.Trytogetatleast30minutesofactivityonmost

days.Ifit'seasiertofitintoyourschedule,breakuptheactivityintotwoorthreeshorter

periodsoftimeeachday.Getenoughsleep.Alackofsleepcanmakeyousufferfrom

morestress.Whenyou'rcwcll-rcstcd,it'smucheasiertokeepyouremotionalbalance.

Trytoimprovethequalityofyoursleepbykeepingasleepscheduleandaimingfor8

hoursanight.Getsupport.Closerelationshipsareimportanttohelpingyouthroughtimes

ofstress.Simplysharingyourfeelingsfacetofacewithanotherpersoncanhelprelieve

someofthestress.Acceptingsupportisnotasignofweaknessanditdoesn'tmeanyou*

reaburdentootherseither.Infact,mostfriendswillbewillingtohelpyoutoreduce

yourstress,andthiswillonlystrengthenyourrelationship.

1、Youshouldtakeactiontohandleyourworkplacestresswhen.

A、itaffectsyourjobperformance

B、itbeginstodamageyourhealth

C、itinfluencesyouremotion

D^itshowsitsfirstsigns

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句"Someworkplacestressisnormal,butwhenstressat

workbeginstoweakenyourabilitytoperforminyourjob,it'stimefbryoutotake

action.”可知，有些職場(chǎng)壓力是正常的，但是當(dāng)工作壓力開始削弱你的工作能力，

即當(dāng)其影響了你的工作表現(xiàn)時(shí)，你就該采取行動(dòng)了。故選A。

2、Ifpossible,youareadvisedto.

A、exercisebeforeyoustartyourworkeachday

B、doexercisetogetherwithyourfriends

C^arrangeyouractivitybasedonyourhealth

D、divideyouractivityintoshorterperiodsoftime

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Ifit'seasiertofitintoyourschedule,breakupthe

activityintotwoorthreeshorterperiodsoftimeeachday.”可知,如果這更容易符合你

的H程安排，那么你可以把活動(dòng)拆分到每天兩到三個(gè)更短的時(shí)間段里。故選D。

3、Ifyoufollowan8-hoursleepschedule,youarcmorelikelyto.

A、getusedtogettingupearly

B、improveyoursleepquality

C>achievepositiveeffectsofexercise

D、beabletoworklongereveryday

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Trytoimprovethequalityofyoursleepby

keepingasleepscheduleandaimingfor8hoursanight.”可知，通過(guò)遵守一個(gè)睡眠時(shí)

刻表，并力爭(zhēng)每晚睡8小時(shí)來(lái)努力改善你的睡眠質(zhì)量。由此可推知，如果你遵循8

小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)刻表，你更有可能改善你的唾眠質(zhì)量。故選B。

4、Torelieveyourstress,youareencouragedto.

A、showyourweaknessestoyourfriends

BNavoidbecomingaburdentoothers

C、makeasmanyfriendsaspossible

D、shareyourfeelingswithothers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段第三句"Simplysharingyourfeelingsfacetofacewith

anotherpersoncanhelprelievesomeofthestress.”可知1,只是與另一個(gè)人而對(duì)面地分

享你的感受就可以幫助緩解一些壓力。故選D。

5、Thepassageismainlyabout.

A、howtodoexerciseregularly

B、howtoseekhelpfromothers

C、howtodealwithworkplacestress

D、howtokeepyouremotionalbalance

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3析：通讀全文可知，第一段指出當(dāng)工作壓力開始削弱你的工作能力時(shí)，你

就該采取行動(dòng)了；接下來(lái)三段從鍛煉、睡眠、支持三個(gè)方面提出了具體的建議，以

幫助緩解工作壓力。由此可推知，本文主要是關(guān)于如何處理職場(chǎng)壓力的。A項(xiàng)意為

“如何定期鍛煉”；B項(xiàng)意為“如何向他人尋求幫助”；C項(xiàng)意為“如何處理職場(chǎng)壓

力”；D項(xiàng)意為“如何保持你的情緒平衡”。故選C。

Itisinterestingtoreflecthowwejudgepeoplebytheclothestheywear.Longhairand

rippedbluejeans?Astudent,wesaytoourselvesinstantly,isnotlivingathomecither,or

hewouldn'tbegoingaboutwiththoseholesinhisjeans.Agracefulladyinaclose-

fittingdress,carefullycutnailsandearrings?Mustbeaforeigner,wethink.

Englishwomenofthatagedon'tdresssosmartly,andsheprobablyhasmoneytoo.Those

shoesweren'tboughtinachainstore.Andthatmanwalkingalongthepavementover

there?Well-tailoredsuit,hatjustattherightangle-abusinessman,ofcourse,and

undoubtedlyEnglish.WhyEnglish?Well,it'sraining,isn'tit?OnlyanEnglishman

wouldcarryhistreasuredumbrella,stillperfectlyrolledintherain.Ioncereadofa

journalistwhowentintoanextremelyexpensivedepartmentstore,dressedinhershabby

clothes.Shewaseyedwithsuspicionassheexaminedthegoodsondisplay.Whenshe

finallydecidedonasmallpurchase,shesaidshehadforgottentobringenoughmoney

withherandwonderedwhethershecouldpaybycheque.Theassistantpolitelytoldher

thatchequeswerenotacceptedforgoodsof2poundsorunder.Thenextdayshewent

back,dressedtokill,smellingofexpensiveperfume.Sheselectedanevencheaper

article,toldthesamestoryandherchequewasacceptedwithoutquestion.Itonlygoesto

showhoweasilywearcimpressedbyclothes.IwonderifStoneAgemanselectedhis

womanbythequalityofthebearskinshewaswearing.

6、Whydowesupposethatthestudentinrippedjeansisnotlivingathome?

A、Becausehisshoesarcuncarcdfbr.

B、Becausehisclothesarebadlymended.

C^Becausehisjeansneedmending.

D、Becausehishairneedscutting.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二、三句"Longhairandrippedbluejeans?Astudent,we

saytoourselvesinstantly,isnotlivingathomeeither,orhewouldn'tbegoingaboutwith

thoseholesinhisjeans.”可知，人們認(rèn)為一個(gè)留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)、穿著藍(lán)色破洞牛仔褲的學(xué)

生不會(huì)住在家里，否則池不會(huì)穿著有那些洞的牛仔褲到處跑。由此可知，人們認(rèn)為

穿著破澗牛仔褲的學(xué)生沒(méi)有住在家里是因?yàn)樗呐Ｗ醒澬枰扪a(bǔ)。故選Co

7、Thegracefulladydescribedinthepassageappearstoberichbecause.

A、herdressfitsherperfectly

B、sheisn'tdressedlikeanEnglishwoman

C、shetakescareofhernails

D、hershoesareofgoodquality

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段第六、七句”…sheprobablyhasmoneytoo.Thoseshoes

weren'tboughtinachainstore.”可知，她很可能也有錢；她的鞋子不是在連鎖商店

買的。由此可推知，文中描述的這位優(yōu)雅女士看起來(lái)富有是因?yàn)樗男淤|(zhì)量好且

不便宜。故選D。

8、ThewritersuggeststhatEnglishmen.

A、paynoattentiontorain

B、nevergooutwithoutcaiTyingtheirumbrellas

C、takegreatcareoftheirhats

D^aretooproudtounrolltheirumbrellas

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"OnlyanEnglishmanwouldcarryhistreasured

umbrella,stillperfectlyrolledintherain.”可知，只有英國(guó)人會(huì)攜帶著他珍愛的傘，

傘在雨中也仍然完好地卷著。由此可推知，作者暗示英國(guó)人過(guò)于驕傲，不愿在雨天

撐傘。故選D。

9、Whenthejournalistwasnotdressedinsmartclothes,theshopassistant.

A、unwillinglyacceptedhercheque

B、saidthegoodswerenotforsale

C、wouldonlyacceptcash

D、refusedtosellheranything

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段第三、四句"Whenshefinallydecidedonasmallpurchase,

shesaidshehadforgottentobringenoughmoneywithherandwonderedwhethershe

couldpaybycheque.Theassistantpolitelytoldherthatchequeswerenotacceptedfor

goodsof2poundsorunder.”可知，當(dāng)這位新聞?dòng)浾咦罱K龍定了一件小商品，她說(shuō)自

己忘了帶足夠的錢，想知道能否用支票付款；店員稱商品價(jià)格為兩英鎊或更低時(shí)不

接受支票支付。由此可準(zhǔn)知，當(dāng)這位新聞?dòng)浾邲](méi)有穿光鮮的衣服時(shí)，店員只接受現(xiàn)

金。故選C。

10、Thesecondtimethejournalistvisitedthestore,thethingsheboughtwas.

A、justovertwopounds

lessthantwopounds

C^exactlytwopounds

D^lessthanshethought

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù).上題解析和第二段倒數(shù)第三句"Sheselectedanevencheaper

article,toldthesamestoryandherchequewasacceptedwithoutquestion.“可知，她選

了一件甚至更便宜的物品并給出了同樣的描述，然后她的支票沒(méi)有任何質(zhì)疑就被接

受了。由此可推知，當(dāng)這位新聞?dòng)浾叩诙喂忸欉@家商店時(shí)，她買的物品價(jià)格低于

兩英鎊。故選B。

Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreallycan'Idothemall—unlessyou

manageyourtimewisely.HerearesometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulfbrmanaging

timeandmaximizingstudyefforts:Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutof

acollegeeducation?Academicknowledge?I.eadershipexperiencewithinaclub?Decide

whatisthemostimportanttoyou.Thendevoteproportionateamountsoftimetothose

efforts.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyourhead,butasthe

activitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganize

evenlittletasks.Studyatthebesttimes.Don'twaituntilyou*rcfallingasleeptostudy.

Studyfirst.Savethosee-mailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon'trequiremuch

energyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou*retired.Motivateyourself.Youknow

thattheTVshowyou'vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou'vebeenwaitingall

weektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitycanbeusedasamotivation.Promise

yourselfthatyou'llforceyourselftoworkefficiently.(Don'trushthroughtheassignment,

though.)Takeanap.Sometimesevena20-minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyouthe

extraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday.

11、Wcneedtoplanaheadinorderto.

A、keeparecordofalltheevents

B、betterorganizeouractivities

C、storeeverythinginourheads

D、pileuplittletasksneatly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第三段“Planahead...makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganize

evenliltlelasks.”可知，提前制訂計(jì)劃有助于安排各種活動(dòng)，即使是微小的任務(wù)。

故選B。

12、Strategictimesarebestfbrusto.

A、saveenergy

checke-mails

C、studyefficiently

D、organizeactivities

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知，要在最佳的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，而不是在嗑睡的時(shí)候才

去學(xué)習(xí)；可以晚點(diǎn)查看電子郵件，因?yàn)槟切┎恍枰芏嗑妥⒁饬湍芡瓿傻娜?/p>

務(wù)在你累的時(shí)候也可以做。由此可推知，最佳的時(shí)間最適合我們高效學(xué)習(xí)。故選

Co

13^Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationtodoourassignments?

A>Ruiiiuiiibcriiigoururgunltasks.

B>Anyactivitywe'reeagertodo.

C、Takingabreakintheafternoon.

D^Thepromisetostudyefficiently.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二、三句"YouknowthattheTVshowyou'vebeen

dyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou'vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriend

to.Specialactivitycanbeusedasamotivation.“可知，像看電視節(jié)目、卜棋這些我們

渴望做的活動(dòng)可以作為激勵(lì)自己學(xué)習(xí)的動(dòng)力，即我們渴望做的任何活動(dòng)都可以作為

激勵(lì)我們完成任務(wù)的一種動(dòng)力。故選B。

14、Whatcanhelpustokeeprefreshedthroughouttheday?

A、Doingsomephysicalexercise.

B、Takingashortnapintheafternoon.

C、Rushingthroughsomeassignments.

D、Playingagameofchesswithafriend.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，有時(shí)下午小睡甚至20分鐘都會(huì)讓我們精力

充沛地度過(guò)一整天。故選Bo

15、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle?

A、StudyHabitsandTimeManagement

B、BusinessManagementandLeadership

C、UniversityEducationandCampusLife

D、LiteGoalsandAcademicDevelopment

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通讀全文可知，文章首先指出在大學(xué)里通過(guò)明智地管理時(shí)間才能探索

很多可能性，然后給出了一些建議：確定自己的目標(biāo)、提前計(jì)劃、在最佳的時(shí)間學(xué)

習(xí)、激勵(lì)自己、小睡一下，并從這五個(gè)方面說(shuō)明了管理時(shí)間和高效學(xué)習(xí)的方法，所

以A項(xiàng)（學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和時(shí)間管理）最適合作本文標(biāo)題。B項(xiàng)（商務(wù)管理和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能）、C

項(xiàng)（大學(xué)教育和校園生活）和D項(xiàng)（人生目標(biāo)和學(xué)術(shù)發(fā)展）均不能概括文章內(nèi)容。故選

Ao

Frenchdailylifeisdominatedbytheworkingweek.Peoplewillbeuparound7a.m.to

getthechildrentoschoolandtocommutetowork,whichstartsat9a.m.TheFrenchday

beginswithcoffee（oftenwithmilk）,servedinabowl,notinacup,withbread,butter

andjam,orbiscottiortoast.Althoughthetraditionisdiminishinginbigcities,thetwo-

hourlunchisstillimportantand12:30p.m.to2p.m.or2:30p.in.isadeadperiod.The

workingdayusuallyendsat6p.m.,butmayextendto7p.m.oreven8p.m.to

compensate—subway,work,andsleeparehowtheyusedtodescribeit.Shoppingisan

importantpartoftheFrenchday.TheFrenchliketobuysmallquantitiesoffreshfood

often,aswellasbuyingbasicsandfoodforthefreezeratthesupermarket.Eveningsare

spentathomeeating,watchingTV,orpreparinghomeworkforthefollowingday.The

eveningmealiseatenaround7p.in.or8p.m.Itisduringweekendsthatroutine

changes.TheFrenchadmirehardworkbuttheyarenotworkaholics.Weekendsarefor

relaxing,seeingfriends,playingsports,eatinganddrinking,orjusthangingout.Whoever

isupfirstinthemorninggoesouttobuyfreshlybakedbreadandcroissantsforbreakfast.

Lunchisaleisurelyaffair,oftenwithextendedfamilymembers,precededbyanaperitif

andalongmealfollowedbydigestifs（brandyandliqueurs）andcoffee.Forpeoplewho

arefashion-conscious,itisinterestingthattheFrenchdressquitecasually.Thetrickis

qualityandstyle.Correctnessofdressfortheoccasionislessimportantthanthestyleof

clothesandthequalityofthematerialandaccessories.Despitehavingsomeofthebest-

knownfashionlogosintheworld,theFrencharenotobsessedbylabels,butappearance

isimportant.

16、AFrenchworkingdayusuallybeginsatinthemorningandends

atintheevening.

A、7;6

B、9;6

C、8:20;4:30

D、9;7or8

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第一段第二句"...tocommutetowork,whichstartsat9a.m.”可

知，法國(guó)人通常上午9點(diǎn)開始上班：根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Theworkingdayusually

endsat6P.m….”可知，工作日通常于下午6點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故選B。

17>Accordingtothepassage,theFrenchdaylunch.

A、usuallylaststwohoursorso

isnotasimportantasbefore

C、isaleisurelyaffair

D、isoftensharedwithfamilymembers

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)第二段第一句"Althoughthetraditionisdiminishinginbigcities,the

two-hourlunchisstillimportantand12:30p.m.to2p.m.or2:30p.m.isadead

period."可知，盡管在大城市傳統(tǒng)在消失，但兩小時(shí)的午餐依然重要，下午12點(diǎn)

30分到下午2點(diǎn)或2點(diǎn)30分是一段無(wú)趣的時(shí)間。由此可推知，法國(guó)一天中的午餐

通常持續(xù)大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選A。

18、Frenchpeoplensiiallyhavetobeginaworkingday.

A、freshlybakedbreadandcroissants

B、acupofcoffee

C、abowlofmilk

D^butter,jamorbiscottiortoast

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句"TheFrenchdaybeginswithcoffee（oftenwith

milk）,servedinabowl,notinacup,withbread,butterandjam,orbiscottiortoast.“可

知，法國(guó)人用碗而不是杯子裝著的咖啡（常常摻著牛奶）開始一天，配有面包、黃油

和果醬，或意大利脆餅或吐司。故選D。

19、FrenchpeopleusuallyspendweekendsinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT.

A、playingsports

eatinganddrinking

C、preparingabiglunch

D、seeingfriendsorjusthangingout

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第三句"Weekendsarcforrelaxing,seeingfriends,

playingsports,eatinganddrinking,orjusthangingout'可知,周末是用來(lái)放松、見朋

友、參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、吃喝或僅僅閑逛的，A、B.D三項(xiàng)均包括在內(nèi)，C項(xiàng)（準(zhǔn)備一

頓豐盛的午餐）在文中并未提及。故選C。

20、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A^Frenchpeopleareobsessedwithfamousbrandsastheyarefashion-conscious.

B>Frenchpeopledressverycarefullytosuitoccasions.

C>ToFrenchpeople,thestyleandthematerialofclothesaremoreimportantthan

appropriacy.

D^Frenchpeopleareproudoftheirbest-knownfashionlogosintheworld.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段第二、三句"Thetrickisqualityandstyle.Correctnessof

dressfortheoccasionislessimportantthanthestyleofclothesandthequalityofthe

materialandaccessories.”可知，竅門在于質(zhì)量相款式；場(chǎng)合著裝的定確存不如服裝

的款式以及衣料和配飾的質(zhì)量重要。由此可推知，對(duì)法國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，衣服的款式和衣

料比得體更重要。故選C。

MostAmericanpeoplehaterepeatingthesameworkendlessly,especiallythosewholive

inWestAmerica.Theytrytheirbesttomaketheirlifecolorfulandtheirworkinteresting.

Iftheyhavetodothesameregularwork,they'lltrytodoitindifferentways.Repetition

andmonotony（單調(diào)乏味）arewhattheycan'tstand.IntheWestofAmerica,thereisa

beautifuloldmountainvillagewhichiswellknownforitsstrawhats.Thevillagersthere

canmakedifferentstylesofhats-hatsforoldgentlemen,forsweetandplayfulchildren,

andforbeautifulyoungladies.Peopleoftengotheretobuyhats.Onedaytherecamea

youngtouristwhoenteredahatshopandfoundaverynicehatthatcostfivedollars.He

saidtotheshopkeeper,MIfyouagreetosellatacheaperprice,I'dliketobuytwo

hundredhatsofthisstyle.""No,youshouldpaymeatleasttendollarseachifyouwish

togetsomanyhatsofthesamestyle.""How'sthat?"thetouristcouldnotunderstand.

"Well,"saidtheshopkeeper,"ifyoubuyonlyonehatofthisstyle,Icanmakeiteasily.If

youordertwohundredhatsofdifferentstyles,Icanalsomanagethebusinesswithout

muchdifficulty.However,itwillalmostboremetodeathifyouwantmetomaketwo

hundredhatsofthesamestyle.Soatleastyoupaymedoubleprice.*'

21、Wecanlearnfromthestorythat.

A、onlythestrawhatsofthesamestyleweresold

B、mostAmericanpeopledon'twanttodothesameworkagainandagain

C^thestrawhatsweresoldonlyinthemountainvillage

D、thepricewillbecheaperifyoubuyalotofhatsofthesamestyle

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第一段第一句"MostAmericanpeoplehaterepeatingthesamework

endlessly…”點(diǎn)明了主題：大多數(shù)美國(guó)人討厭無(wú)休止地重復(fù)同樣的工作，接下來(lái)以

一位游客去一個(gè)山村買帽子的故事進(jìn)一步論述該主題。由此可推知，B項(xiàng)正確。根

據(jù)第二段第二句"Thevillagerstherecanmakedifferentstylesofhats-hatsforold

gentlemen,forsweetandplayfulchildren,andforbeautifulyoungladies."可知，那里

的村民可以制作不同款式的帽子—給老紳上的帽子，給可愛頑皮的孩子的帽子，

給漂亮的年輕女士的帽了，由此可推知，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；文中并未提及C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)第

三段第一句”...averynicehatthatcostfivedollars.”和第三段最后一句...you

shouldpaymeatleasttendollarseachifyouwishtogetsomanyhatsofthesame

style.”可知，如果想要買很多頂同樣款式的帽子，每頂帽子至少需要付10美元，

但一頂帽子原本售價(jià)為5美元，即價(jià)格更貴了，所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，這三項(xiàng)均不符合

題意。故選Bo

22>Howmuchdidthenicehatcost?

A、$5.

B、$10.

C、$15.

D、$20.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第段第一句"Onedaytherecameayoungtouristwhoenteredahat

shopandfoundaverynicehatthatcostfivedollars."可知，那頂漂亮帽子的售價(jià)為5

美元。故選A。

23、Theansweroftheshopkeeperreallymadethetourist.

A、frightened

B、pleased

C^puzzled

D、delighted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第四段”How'sthat?'*thetouristcouldnotunderstand.可知，那位游

客不能理解店主的話，并問(wèn)為什么會(huì)那樣。由此可推知，C項(xiàng)（困惑的，迷惑不解

的）符合題意。frightened：驚嚇的，害怕的；pleased：高興，愉快：delighted：高

興的，愉快的，快樂(lè)的，這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選C。

24、Whydidtheshopkeeperaskthetouristtopayhimdoubleprice?

A、Becausetheshopkeepercouldn'tmaketwohundredhatsofthesamestyle.

B、Becausetheshopkeepercouldn'tstandrepeatingthesameworkendlessly.

C、Becausetheshopkeeperdidn'twanttosellhimsomanyhats.

D、Becausetheshopkeeperdidn'thaveenoughstrawtomakethehats.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，店主認(rèn)為如果游客讓自己只做一頂那種款式

的帽子或200頂不同款式的帽子，自己不費(fèi)多大勁就能完成這個(gè)生意；但是如果讓

他做200頂同樣款式的帽子，這幾乎會(huì)把他煩死了。由此可推知，店主無(wú)法忍受無(wú)

休止地重復(fù)同樣的工作，所以讓游客付雙倍的價(jià)格。故選B。

25Theunderlinedpart'itwillalmostboremetodeath"inthelastparagraphmeans

that.

A、itwillbetooexpensivefurtheshopkeeper

B、theshopkeeperwillbeboredanddieatonce

C>theshopkeeperwillbedying

D、itwillbetooboringlortheshopkeeper

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：結(jié)合上題解析可知，店主無(wú)法忍受無(wú)休止地重復(fù)同樣的工作，這幾乎

會(huì)把他煩死了。由此可準(zhǔn)知，itwillalmostboremetodeath與D項(xiàng)（這對(duì)店主來(lái)說(shuō)太

無(wú)聊了）意思最為接近。故選D。

Timemanagementisthegreatestchallengeformeinhighschool.Ihavetotakegood

careofmysubjects,activities,sociallifeandrest.Iusedtobeangrywithmyfamily

membersjustbecauseId:dn'tplanmytimewell.Forexample,Imightshoutatthemfbr

troublingmewhenIwasstudying.AndsometimesImightsaysomethingbadtothem

whenImisseddeadlines,evenifitwasactuallymyfaultforcrammingeverythinginat

thelastminute.Astimegoesby,Irealizethattimemanagementisveryimportantinour

everydaylife.Thebestadvicetodealwithtimemanagementis"tobreakitintobits”.It's

reallyimportantforyoutolearnhowtobreakabigprojectintosmall,manageabletasks.

Thenyoucanworkprogressivelyandhaveasenseofachievementwheneveryou've

donewithasmallpart.Anotherpieceofadviceistoplanatimetableforyourself.It

doesn'thavetobetheonethatyoufollowcompletely.Ifsjusttheretoserveasaguide.

Youcancompareyouractualtimetablewiththeplannedonetoseehowwellyou

actuallyuseyourtime.Thefinaladviceistoalwayssetdeadlinesforyourself.

26、Whywasthewriterangrywiththefamilymembers?

A、Becausethewriterwasweakinsubjects.

B、Becausethewriterdidn'tplantimewell.

C、Becausethewriterhadnochancetoplanactivitiesbyhimself.

D、Becausethewriter'ssociallifewasboring.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段第三句"Iusedtobeangrywithmyfamilymembersjust

becauseIdidn'tplanmytimewell.”可知，作者經(jīng)常因?yàn)樽约簺](méi)有計(jì)劃好時(shí)間而對(duì)其

家人發(fā)脾氣。故選B。

27、Forthewriter,what'sthebestadvicetomanagetime?

A、Tobreakabigprojectintobits.

B、Tocrameverythinginatthelastminute.

C、Tomissthedeadline.

D、Tofollowthetimetablecompletely.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句Thebestadvicetodealwithtimemanagementis"to

breakitinlobits”可知，對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)，關(guān)于時(shí)間管理的最好建議是“把它分解成小

塊”，即把一個(gè)大計(jì)劃分解成小塊。故選A。

28、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A、Thewriterstudiesinauniversity.

BNIt'simpossibletobreakabigprojectintosmalltasks.

C、Thewriteralwaysknowshowtomanagetimewell.

D、Atimetablecanserveyouasaguide.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段前三句"Anotherpieceofadviceistoplanatimetablefor

yourself.Itdoesn'thavetobetheonethatyoufollowcompletely.Ifsjusttheretoserve

asaguide.”可知，另一條建議是為自己規(guī)劃一個(gè)時(shí)間表；你不必完全遵循這個(gè)時(shí)間

表；它只是在那里充當(dāng)一個(gè)指南。故選D。

29、Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?

A^One.

B、Two.

C、Three.

D、Four.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句Thebestadvicetodealwithtimeinanagementis"to

breakitintobits">最后一段第一句"Anotherpieceofadviceistoplanatimetablefor

yourself.”和最后一段最后一句"Thefinaladviceistoalwayssetdeadlinesfbr

yourself.”可推知，作者針對(duì)時(shí)間管理一共給出了三條建議，分別是：把它分解成

小塊、為自己規(guī)劃一個(gè)時(shí)間表和總是給自己設(shè)定截止日期。故選C。

30What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

AxASenseofAchievement

B、TimeManagement

C、TimetablePlanning

D、DeadlineSetting

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B:

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通讀全文可知，作者在文章開頭以自己的經(jīng)歷為例，講述了時(shí)間管理

的重要性，接著在下文給出了有關(guān)時(shí)間管理的三條建議，因此B項(xiàng)（時(shí)間管理）最適

合作本文標(biāo)題。其他三項(xiàng)均不能完全概括文章大意。故選B。

普高專升本英語(yǔ)（閱讀理解）模擬試卷

第2套

一、常規(guī)閱讀（本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。）

VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesinthe

world.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Some

ofthebestswimming,snorkelingandseakayakingcanbefoundhere.Vanuatu'sislands

offervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:volcano1火

山）surfingandlanddiving.VolcanoSurfingOnTannaIsland,MountYasurrisesmore

than300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts（爆發(fā)）almostevery

day,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountainto

visitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.In

someways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit'sverydifferent.

Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano-withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!

It'sfast,funanddangerous—theperfectextremesport（極限運(yùn)動(dòng)）.LandDivingMost

peoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedon

PentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?Theoriginalactivity,first

calledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony.Amantiestreevines（樹藤）tohis

legs.Hethenjumpsheadnrstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhis

head-withoutbreakingthevineorhittingtheearthhard.Everyspring,islandnatives

（menonly）stilltakepartinthisamazingtestofbravery.

1、What'stheauthor'spurpose?

A、Totalkabouttheworld'sbestvolcanosurfersandlanddivers.

B、Tointroducevolcanosurfingandlanddiving.

C、Totalkaboutthedangersofvolcanosurfingandlanddiving.

D、Tointroducetheoriginofvolcanosurfing.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B「」

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通讀全文可知，作者在第一段介紹了島國(guó)瓦努阿圖，并提到它為游客

提供的兩項(xiàng)世界上最刺激和危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)——火山?jīng)_浪和陸地俯沖；接下來(lái)分別介紹

了火山?jīng)_浪和陸地俯沖這兩項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。因此B項(xiàng)（為了介紹火山?jīng)_浪和陸地俯沖）最能

概括作者的目的。故選B。

2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutVanuatu?

A^Itisthesmallestcountryintheworld.

B、Ithasanactivevolcanothateruptsalmosteveryday.

C、Itiswherebungeejumpingoriginates.

D^Itisfamousforvolcanosurfingandlanddiving.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句"Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld."可

知，瓦努阿圖是世界上最小的國(guó)家之一，所以A項(xiàng)不正確。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中

找到依據(jù)。故選A。

3、WhatcanbelearnedaboutMountYasur?

A^Itis1000metershigh.

B、Ithasbeen15centuriessincethebeginningofvolcanosurfing.

C、Itisanactivevolcano.

D、Iteruptsseveraltimesaday.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第二段第二句"Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditeruptsalmostevery

day,sometimesseveraltimesaday.”可知，伊蘇爾火山是一座活火山，它幾乎每天

都爆發(fā)，有時(shí)一天爆發(fā)幾次，所以C項(xiàng)正確，D項(xiàng)不正確。根據(jù)第二段第一句

“…MountYasurrisesmorethan300metersintothesky.“可知，伊蘇爾火山高300多

米，所以A項(xiàng)不正確；根據(jù)第二段第四句"Recently,peoplehavealsostarted

climbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.“可知,人們最近也開始攀登伊蘇爾火山以便進(jìn)行

火山?jīng)_浪，所以B項(xiàng)不正確。故選C。

4^Inthelastparagraph'theearth"refersto.

A、theground

B、thetree

C、thetower

D、thelocalpeople

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)最后一段第三、四句、'Amanticstreevinestohislegs.Hethen

jumpsheadfirstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead…''可知，——

個(gè)男人把樹藤綁在腿上；然后他頭朝下從一座高塔跳下，用他的頭頂接觸地面。由

此可推知，theearth意為“地面”，與A項(xiàng)（地面）意思最為接近。B項(xiàng)意為“樹'C

項(xiàng)意為“塔”，D項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?，這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選A。

5、Howarevolcanosurfingandlanddivingsimilar?

A、Bothareoldsports.

B、Bothareextremeactivities.

C、Botharereligiousceremonies.

D、Bothmenandwomendothem.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句”...twoofthemostexcitinganddangerous

activitiesintheworld:volcano（火山）surfingandlanddiving."、第二段最后一句...Its

fast,fun...extremesport.”和最后一段內(nèi)容nJ知，火山?jīng)_浪和陸地俯沖的相似之處在

于它們都是極限運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第二段第四句"Recently,peoplehave

alsostartedclimbingYasartosurfthevolcano.”和最后一段第一句”...isalmostfifteen

centuriesold?”可知，火山?jīng)_浪是一項(xiàng)最近發(fā)展的新運(yùn)動(dòng)，而陸地俯沖是已經(jīng)存在

了大概十五個(gè)世紀(jì)的古老運(yùn)動(dòng),所以A項(xiàng)不正確：根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容和最后一段第

二句"Theoriginalactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony.“可

知，陸地俯沖是宗教儀式的一部分，但文中并沒(méi)有提到火山?jīng)_浪是宗教儀式，所以

C項(xiàng)不正確；根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Everyspring,islandnatives（menonly）stilltake

partinthisamazingtestofbravery.”可知，只有男性參加陸地俯沖，而文中沒(méi)有提到

火山?jīng)_浪參與者的性別，所以D項(xiàng)不正確。故選B。

Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgiving

moneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,orfindcleanwatersupply.

However,it'sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,nowwehavetocomeupwith

somebetterideastohelpthem.IwasverysurprisedwhenIreadaboutaplantomake

cheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelopingcountries.AmancalledNicholas

Negroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.He

decidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.Thelaptopwhich

Mr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyou

canbuyinshops.Onedifferenceisthatitiscoveredwithrubbersothatitisverystrong

andwon'tbedamagedeasily.Aselectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindeveloping

countries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindthecomputer

togiveitextrapowerwhenneeded.Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan

$100andMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyear

ofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren'seducationasthey

willbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeoplein

developingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren'seduc