Unit2MoralsandVirtues

ReadingforWriting課前背記1.majorin主修

2.agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)

3.byaccident偶然；意外4.devotionn.奉獻(xiàn)5.fatherofhybridrice雜交水稻之父6.decaden.十年7.withallone’smight全力以赴：盡全力去做某事8.energetically精力充沛地9.toone’sjoy令某人高興的是10.carrysbthrough幫助某人渡過(guò)難關(guān)11.challenge挑戰(zhàn)12.ridof擺脫13.beappointedas被任命為14.honor榮譽(yù)

15.illustrate加插圖于；說(shuō)明16.virtue美德17.commitment承諾18.inspire鼓舞19.determinetodo

決心做某事1.majorin主修

2.agriculturen.農(nóng)業(yè)

3.byaccident偶然；意外4.devotionn.奉獻(xiàn)5.fatherofhybridrice雜交水稻之父6.decaden.十年7.withallone’smight全力以赴：盡全力去做某事8.energetically精力充沛地9.toone’sjoy令某人高興的是10.carrysbthrough幫助某人渡過(guò)難關(guān)11.challenge挑戰(zhàn)12.ridof擺脫13.beappointedas被任命為14.honor榮譽(yù)

15.illustrate加插圖于；說(shuō)明16.virtue美德17.commitment承諾18.inspire鼓舞19.determinetodo

決心做某事1.Lead-in:3分鐘Learningaims:Towriteanemailofagreatperson.重難點(diǎn)：書(shū)信結(jié)構(gòu)+人物介紹人物介紹類文章一般采用“總一分一總”三段模式。第一段言簡(jiǎn)意賅.開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，直奔主題，簡(jiǎn)要介紹人物身份及其成就;第二段介紹人物的主要經(jīng)歷:第三段用一兩句話總結(jié)全文,達(dá)到首尾呼應(yīng)，畫龍點(diǎn)睛的效果。人物介紹類文章的寫作時(shí)態(tài)比較靈活、常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述人物的事跡，而評(píng)價(jià)性話語(yǔ)則常采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，以便說(shuō)明所描述的人物的成就及其影響。第一段：開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，指出要介紹的人物的一些個(gè)人信息Ofalltheoutstandingpeople,Iadmirexxxthemost,whohadatalentfor…(andmadeuphisdecisiontobecomeawriterwhenhegrewup).第二段：個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷以及取得的成就。Heisabsorbedinscientificresearch;Shedevotedallherlifeto（一生致力于）scientificresearch;Withstrongwillandgreatdetermination（有著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力和堅(jiān)定的決心）,hehasachievedgreatsuccessin…第三段：總結(jié)概括人物形象Suchis（這就是）……,agreatmanwhosetsagoodexamplefor（樹(shù)立良好榜樣）me2.Inaword（總之）,sheishighlythoughtof（受到高度評(píng)價(jià)）byallChinesepeople.句式升級(jí)積累1.IamanoutgoinggirlandIcangetonwellwithallmyclassmates.Idowellinmostofmysubjects,especiallyinEnglish.我是一個(gè)性格外向的女孩，能與所有的同學(xué)相處的很好。我的大部分功課都學(xué)得很好，尤其是英語(yǔ)。2.Helenhassetanexcellentexampletoallofus.海倫給我們大家樹(shù)立了一個(gè)極好的榜樣。3.Ihaveastrongpersonality.NomatterwhatdifficultyImeet,Idon’tgiveupeasily.我個(gè)性堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，不論遇到什么困難，我都不會(huì)輕易放棄。4.Hewasstrictwitheverybodyandineverythinghedid.Oneday,wewerehavingclasseswhen…他對(duì)任何人以及他所做的任何事情都很嚴(yán)格。有一天，我們正上著課，這時(shí)，突然……課堂練習(xí)假如你是李津。你校的英語(yǔ)校報(bào)最近新開(kāi)辟了“中國(guó)歷史上的名人(AFamousFigureinChineseHistory)”欄目?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給該欄目投稿，介紹一位你喜歡的中國(guó)歷史人物。內(nèi)容包括:(1)該人物是誰(shuí);(2)該人物的貢獻(xiàn);(3)該人物對(duì)你的影響注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于120;(2)可適當(dāng)加人細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。范文一Theriverofhistorykeepsflowing,leavingthegiantsshininglikediamonds.AmongallthefamousfiguresinChinesehistory;theonethatattractsmemostisSuShi.

SuShi,alsoknownasSuDongpo,isawriter,poet,andpoliticianinSongDynasty.Borntoafamilywithanextremetalentinliterature,hewrotethousandsofdelicatepoems,andevenstartedanewgenre.However,hispoliticalcareerwasn'tsmoothandkeptwanderingfartherandfartherinhislaterpartoflife.Nevertheless,whateverhardshiphewasfacedwith,hemanagedtoovercomeit,leavinguswiththelegendarypieces.

Inmychildhood,heshowedmethebeautyofpoems,andenhancedmyinterestinliterature.Butastimegoes,Istartedtorealizethathisinfluenceonmeisbeyondliterature.Inthefaceoffrustrations,henevercompromised.Instead,healwayskepthiscoolandoptimisticattitude,Ishallneverlowermyhead,andwillshoutintherain,justlikehim.范文二ZhangQian,awell-knownfigureinChinesehistory,wasoneofthepioneersoftheSilkRoad.AsaministerintheWesternHanDynasty,hewentonamissiontoexploreandestablishfriendlyrelationswiththeWesternRegions.Hereachedthedestinationdespitemanyhardships,includingextremeweatherconditionsandlackoffoodandwater.Unfortunately,hewascapturedandforcedtostaythereforovertenyears.Duringtheyears,ZhangQianactivelyspreadthecultureoftheHanDynasty,introducingtothelocalpeoplebooks,music,dance,andotherculturalproductsfromChina.HisjourneypromotedculturalandeconomicexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWesternRegions,andhelpedpeoplebetterunderstanddifferentcultures,values,andbeliefs.范文三LuXun,whoserealnamewasZhouShuren,wasarenownedmodernChinesewriter.HewasborninasmalltowninZhejiangProvinceandhischildhoodexperiencesbecameasourceofinspirationforhisfuturewritings.WhilestudyingmedicineinJapan,hewassaddenedbythediscriminationagainstChinesepeople,thusmakingabolddecisiontoquitmedicalschoolandpursuewriting.Hismasterpiece,“AMadman’sDiary",

establishedhi