202X揭陽市八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末任務(wù)型閱讀匯編一、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．"低碳生活，從我做起！"請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下列材料，找出一下五種"低碳行為"產(chǎn)生的直接效應(yīng)。A.Savingelectricenergy

B.ProtectingforestsC.Savingland

D.ProtectinganimalsE.Producinglessairpollution

F.Savingwater①Henryoftenrecycleswatertocleanhisroomandwatertheflowers.________②Daphnealwaysturnsoffthelightsandthecomputerassoonassheleavesheroffice.________③MrWhitesometimesgoestoworkbybusoronfootinsteadofdrivingcar.________④LiLeiusuallyusesQQore-mailtotalkwithhisfriends,hedoesn'tusepaperletters.________⑤MissZhangdoesn'twearfur（皮）clothesandshedecidestoeatlessmeat.________2．閱讀理解

Hewasdrivinghomeonecoldeveningonacountryroadwhenhesawanoldladystandingonthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedtogiveherahand."Whydon'tyouwaitinthecarwhereitisn'tcold,Madam?Itwon'ttakemelong."Hesaid,"MynameisJoe."Shehadaflattire.Joecrawledunderthecarandrepairedthecar.Buthegotdirtyandhishandhurt.Shethankedhimandaskedhimhowmuchsheshouldgivehim.Hetoldherifshereallydecidedtothankhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeoneneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersonthemoneyheneeded,andJoesaid,"Andthinkofme."Shedroveoffwiththankfulness.Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentin.Thewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant.Shewelcomedherwithasweetsmile.Theoldladywantedtoknowhowshecouldbesohappyandhowshecouldworkinsuchapoorsituation.ThenshethoughtofJoe'swords.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,thewaitresswenttogetherchangefrom100$bill.Buttheladywentrightoutofthedoor.Whenthewaitresscameback,shesawanoteonthetable,saying"I'mhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme.Ifyoureallywanttogivemebackthechange,hereiswhatyoucando–Donotletthechainofloveendwithyou."

Thewaitresswenthomethatnightwiththemoneyandthenote.Withthebirthofthebabynextmonth,sheandherhusbandneededmoney.Sheknewhowworriedherhusbandwas.Andwhenherhusbandwassleepingnexttoher,shesaid:"Everything'sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,Joe."（1）WhatdidJoedowhenhesawanoldlady?A.

Hewantedhertogivehimthemoney.B.

Hewantedtohelpher.C.

Hewantedhertohelpthewaitressintherestaurant.D.

Hewantedhertogivethemoneytothewaitressintherestaurant.（2）Whydidtheoldladygorightoutofthedoor?A.

Becauseshewantedthelovepassedfromonetoanother.B.

BecausesheknewthewaitresswasJoe'swife.C.

Becausethewaitresswelcomedherwithasmile.D.

Becauseshedidn'tneedthechange.（3）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

Theaccidentontheroad.

B.

Thestoryintherestaurant.C.

Thechainoflove.

D.

Thehelpinneed.（4）Howdidthelovepassfromonetoanotherinthepassage?3．任務(wù)型閱讀（1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳標(biāo)題。A.Haveenoughsleep.B.Gooutandmakefriends.C.Eathealthyfood.D.Keepyourselfbusy

Weknowhealthandhappinessareimportanttoourlife.Herearesomewaystogetthem.

________Eatalotoffruit,vegetablesandlessmeat.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.

________Itisbesttogetabouteighthoursofsleepaday.Itisverybadforourhealthifwedon'thaveenoughsleep.

________Itstopsyoufromhavingbadhabits.Tokeepyourselfbusy,youcanworkaroundthehouse,spendtimewithyourpet,writeletterstoyourfriends,doasport,ordoanythingyouenjoy.

________Spendtimeandhavefunwithpeople.Talkwiththem,butdon'ttalkaboutanythingbad.Youshouldstaywiththepeoplewhoarehealthyandhappy.

Rememberthatnothingismoreimportantthanhealthandhappiness.（2）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.

HowtoKeepHealthy?

B.

WhyWeShouldStudy.C.

HowtoGetHealthandHappiness?

D.

WhatWeNeedtoEat.4．閱讀理解

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedanexcitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythingheneededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetrieddifferentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank.Whensomemoneywentmissingfromthebank,O.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolen（偷）it.Becauseofthat,hewassenttoprison（監(jiān)獄）.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelifeofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetales（故事）were,theywouldfinishwithasuddenchangeattheend,tothereader'ssurprise.（1）InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?a.livedinNewYork

b.workedinabankc.traveledtoTexas

d.wasputinprisone.hadanewspaperjob

f.learnedtowritestoriesA.

e,c,f,b,d,a

B.

c,e,b,d,f,a

C.

e,b,d,c,a,f

D.

c,b,e,d,a,f（2）PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause

.A.

theyhadsurpriseendings

B.

theywereeasytounderstandC.

theyshowedhisloveforthepoor

D.

theywereaboutNewYorkCity（3）WheredidO.Henrygetmostmaterials（材料）forhisshortstories?A.

Hislifeinsidetheprison.

B.

Thenewspaperarticleshewrote.C.

ThecityandpeopleofNewYork.

D.

Hisexcitingearlylifeasaboy.（4）WhydidO.Henrybecomeafamouswriter?（30詞左右）5．方框中是七個(gè)段落主題。請(qǐng)將它們與下面的段落匹配起來。其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A.

HowtokeephealthyB.

Free-timeactivitiesC.

FutureplansD.

PastexperiencesE.

ApenfriendF.

IdeasaboutTVshowsG.

Wheretoshopinthetown⑴_(tái)_______

Duringthesummerholiday,IvisitedHuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhouwithmycousins.Whatarelaxingtrip!⑵________

TherearemanykindsofshowsonTV.Asforme.IliketalkshowsandtalentshowsbetterbecausetheyarefunandIcanlearnalotfromthem.⑶________

Mostofmyfriendsplaycomputergamesintheirfreetime.Iusuallyexercise.Idosomerunningatleastfourtimesaweek.⑷________

Imadeanewpenfriend.SheisinNewYork.Sheistallandhaslongcurlyhair.Shewearsglasses.Sheisoutgoingandcreative.⑸________

Therearethreebigsupermarketsinourtown.TheJohnson'shasthebestgoods.TheLuckyFellowhasthefriendliestservice.AndtheKingStarplaysthemostwonderfulmusic.6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Momanddadaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.________.Ifyourmomlovestoread，youmayliketotakeabookwhereveryougo，justlikeshedoes.

Butmanykidscan'tgetonwellwiththeirparents.Thekidsdon'tthinkthattheirparentscanunderstandthem.Somekidsalwayssaytheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem.________？Herearesometips.

Spendmoretimetogether.Don'tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.________.Goouttodosomething，trysomenewgames，orjustreadabooktogether.

________.Manykidswanttheirparentstohelpthemwhentheyfeelupset，butyourmomanddadmaynotknowthatyouarehavingaproblem.Tellthemwhat'sthematterwithyouandtheywillbegladtohelpyou.

________.Youdon'thavetobeperfect（完美的），butifyoudoyourbest，you'llmakeyourparentshappy.A.Theymayinfluence（影響）youmorethananyoneelseyouwillmeetB.YoucanaskoneofyourparentstoplaywithyouC.DoyourbestatallthingsD.ShareyourfeelingsandaskforhelpE.HowcankidsgetonwiththeirparentsF.Kidsshouldn'tbeangrywiththeirparents

7．請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀1~5五個(gè)段落，然后從A~F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出和每個(gè)段落對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。⑴_(tái)_______

Frankisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Heis15yearsold.Helikesstudying.TodayisTuesday.Whenhewokeupinthemorning,hefeltsick.Andthenhehadtoaskforaday'sleave.⑵________

LastSunday,JohnvisitedtheCityZoowithhisparents.Theanimalstherewereverylovely.Johnlikedthemverymuch.Afterhecamebackhomefromthezoo,hedecidedtokeepapet.⑶________

Kelseyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheisalsoarealmoviefan.Shespendsmostofherfreetimeseeingmovies.⑷________

AliceisastudentinNo.1MiddleSchool,Sheliveswithherparents.Hermotherisahotelmanagerandherfatherisadoctor.Theyarealwaysverybusybuttheystilltrytheirbesttotakecareofher.⑸________

Todayisaholiday.IntheeveningLilywentouttowatchthefullmoonwithherfamily.Theyatedeliciousmoonquakes,andfruit.ButLilydidn'teatmuchbecauseshehadtocontrolherweight.A.JennyandIaregoingtoseeKungFuPanda2attheMaxCinema.Wanttojoinus?B.Mydoghasthreelittlecutepuppies.Doyouwanttokeepone?C.HappyMid-AutumnDay!Maythejoyandhappinessaroundyoutodayandalways.D.Ihaveameetingtonight.Yourdinnerisonthekitchentableyou'reyourhomeworkafterdinner.E.Doyoufeelbetternow?WehaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.ReadthesentencesonPage15.F.IAnewsupermarketwillopeninourneighborhood.Iamgoingtogoshopping.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?8．假如你是你學(xué)校英文報(bào)的專欄小編輯，下面這篇文章在排版時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)段落順序有錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作框架（先從提出觀點(diǎn)開始，最后以得出結(jié)論結(jié)尾），重新將A~D四個(gè)段落填入第1~4小題相應(yīng)的橫線上，使其順序正確，并完成問題。A.Inaword,it'sgoodforusstudentstojoinschoolclubstodevelopourselvesinanallround（全面的）way.IWhynotchooseaclubrightnowandgoforit?B.Nowadays,somestudentsthinkjoiningschoolclubsisnotgoodfortheirstudies.ButIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkit'simportantforusstudentstochooseourfavoriteclubandjoinit.C.LiHongfromClass3wasonceashygirl.Butafterjoiningtheclub,sheworksonherabilitiesbyhelpingothersinstudyandorganizingactivities.Shenowbecomesmoreoutgoing."Asstudents,weshouldnotalwaysgetburied'inourbooks,"saidZhangXuan,mydeskmate,IamnowinanEnglishdrama（戲?。ヽlub.IcanbothpracticemyEnglishandimprovemyactingskills.D.Schoolclubsplayanimportantpartinourschoollives.Theycanmakeourlivesbetter,andimproveusaswell.Intheclubs,wecandevelopourhobbiesandinterests.Byjoiningclubs,wecangetskills,knowledgeandfriendship.（1）重新將A~D四個(gè)段落填入第①~④小題相應(yīng)的橫線上，使其順序正確。①Opinion________

②Reason________

③Example________

④Conclusion________（2）What'sthemainsubject（主題）ofthiswriting?A.

Makingfriends.

B.

LearningEnglish.C.

Joiningschoolclubs.

D.

Doingpart-timejobs.9．任務(wù)型閱讀CountryCapitalLanguage（s）IndiaNewDelhiHindiandEnglishCanadaOttawaEnglishandFrenchRussiaMoscowRussianEgyptCairoArabicSingaporeSingaporeCityMalay,Chinese,TamilandEnglish根據(jù)上面的表格用一個(gè)或兩個(gè)詞完成下面句子：（1）Ifyougoto________,maybesomepeoplecanunderstandyou.（2）Egyptiansspeak________.（3）Ifyougoto________,youmustlearnRussianwell.（4）ThecapitalofSingaporeis________.（5）Fromtheform（表格）,wecanseethat________isthemostimportantlanguage.10．下面是五段電視節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容的解說詞。請(qǐng)根據(jù)五段內(nèi)容在A~E中分別選擇相應(yīng)的電視節(jié)目名稱。A.MoneyIsn'tEverythingB.StudyToolsC.Parents'ProblemsD.FarmsoftheFutureE.ActivitiesforFreeTime⑴_(tái)_______

Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseainabout50years.⑵________

TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanmovie.People,especiallyschoolstudents,maylikeitbetterinfreetime.⑶________

Thoughyoucouldbuytheworld,youcouldnotbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge（知識(shí)）.⑷________

Forparentswithchildren,animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.⑸________

Whenyouneedhelpforyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapersandbigdictionariesthere.Theycanalwayshelpyou.11．任務(wù)型閱讀

Nobodylikestodochores,especiallykids.Howcanyoumakeyourkidsgetintoagoodhabitofdoingtheirchores?Trymakingchoresfunforthem.

Playsomemusic:Musicmakeseverythingseemlikeaparty,doesn'tit?③Playyourkid'sfavoritemusicthattheycandancetowhiletheyaredoingtheirchores.

Makeitatreasurehunt（尋寶）:It'sagoodwaywhenyouwouldlikeyourkidstocleanthehouse.Letthemknowthatyouhide（隱藏）a＄5billsomeplace.Iftheyfindit,theycankeepit.

Changeoften:Ifyourkidskeepdoingthe

①

choresformonths,theymayfeel

②

（無聊的，厭煩的）.Teachingthemanewtask（任務(wù)）isfunforbothyouandthekids.Theywillfeelmoregrown-upwhentheygetanewtask.

Doittogether:It'sneverfuntobetheonlyoneworkingandwatcheveryoneelserelaxing.④Ifeveryonetakespartin（參加）doingchores,yourkidswillfinishthemfasterandhavemorefun.（1）Whatmaykidsfeeliftheykeepondoingthesamechoresformonths?（2）Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthearticle?（3）根據(jù)提示將句子中填上合適的詞。①________

②________（4）將短文中畫線的兩個(gè)句子譯成漢語。③________④________（5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。12．重新排列下列語段，組成一篇意思連貫的短文（第一段已給出）

Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontoftherestaurant,whichsaid“MealsontheHouseforThreeDays.”________A.

Hewalkedtowardstherestaurantandsawthenotice.“Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinnersonthehouse!ButhowcanIgetuptothetopofthehouse?”hesaidtohimself.B.“Doesn'tyournoticesay‘MealsontheHouseforThreeDays'?Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.C.

Whentheyheardthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanlaughed.“Don'tyouknowwhatONTHEHOUSEmeans?Lookitupinthedictionary.”thepolicemansaid.D.

Aforeignstudentwhodidn’tknowmuchEnglishhappenedtopassbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhefeltveryhungry.“Well,hereisarestaurant.Iamgoingtohavesomethingtoeat.”E.

Helookedaroundandfoundaladderagainstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetopheheardsomeoneshoutingathim,“Hey,whatareyoudoingupthere?”Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrilyandbesidehimwasapoliceman.13．根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。

Thelargestanimallivingontheearthisthebluewhale.Itweighsabout80tons—morethan24elephants.Itismorethan30metreslong.Anewbornbabywhaleweighsasheavyasabigelephant.

Catscansurvive（存活）whentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecausetheycankeeptheirbodiessafe.Onecatfell32floorsontothestreet,butitwasjusthurtalittle.

Abearcanrunasfastasahorse.

Anewbornpandaissmallerthanamouse,andweighsabout100grams.

Elephantsarethemostcarefulanimalsintheirlove.Amaleelephantmayshowhislovetoaladyforuptothreeyearsuntiltheladyacceptshislove.Theyoftenshowtheirlovebytouchingeachother'sbody.

Usually,wolvesdon'tattack（攻擊）people.Andwolvesdon'tusuallygotogether,buttheymaydothisinwinter.（1）Catscansurvivewhentheyfalldownfromaveryhighplacebecause________duringtheprocessoffall.A.

theyaresmall

B.

theycankeepthemselvessafeC.

theycankeepthemselvesaway

D.

theycanputsomethingundertheirbodies（2）Elephantsoftenshowtheirloveby________eachother'sbody.A.

lookingat

B.

touching

C.

smelling

D.

moving（3）Whatisthelargestanimallivingontheearth?（4）Whenmaywolvesgotogether?（5）用文中短語as……as……造句。14．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成各題。

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemisthatthere'stoomuchtoread,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.So①weneedtofindgoodwaystoreadfaster.Therearehundredsofskills（技巧）tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.Preview（預(yù)看）—ifit'slongandhard.Thisskillisespeciallyusefulforideasofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticles（文章）andbusinessreports（報(bào)告）.

Here'showthepreviewgoes.

●Readthefirsttwoparagraphs（段落）andthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Thisskilldoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails（細(xì)節(jié),詳情）.Itstopsyouspendingtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywantorneedtoread.

Skim（略讀）—ifit'sshortandsimple（簡(jiǎn)單的）.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetideasoflightreadinglikepopularmagazinesorsportsandentertainment（娛樂）papers.

Here'showtoskim.

●Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepacrosseachline.

●Pickuponlyafew②keywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe'llgetasimilar（相似的）ideaofwhatit'smainlyabout.（1）Howmanyskillsarerecommendedinthispassage?（2）Whatshouldwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadailypaperaccordingtothepassage?A.

Getoureyestomovefast.Sweepacrosseachline.B.

Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.C.

BothAand（3）將短文中畫線的部分譯成漢語。①________②________（4）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。15．學(xué)校英語閱讀社團(tuán)進(jìn)行了一次"尋找名著節(jié)目"的趣味競(jìng)賽,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下五本小說的描述把書名代號(hào)A－E填入下列5小題相應(yīng)空格處。A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

________AgirlnamedAlicefallsdownarabbitholeafteranunusualbigwhiterabbit.Shefindsherselfinalandoftalking

animalsandotherfantasticanimals,andstartsatripfullofadventures（冒險(xiǎn)）.________AfterashipaccidentCrusoelandsonanisland.Tolivehemustbuildahomeforhimself.HesavesamancalledFriday.Alotofadventureshappentothemontheisland.________ThestoryisabouttheMarchifamilyoffoursistersgrowingup.Itshapestheimageofthefourdifferentcharacterstothefamilydailylife.________ThisisanadventureaboutaboycalledJimHawkins.Hegoesouttoseawithatreasuremapandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.It'saproblem-solvingjourneytorescue（營(yíng)救）treasuresfromdangeroussituations.________Thisstoryisaboutanemperorwholovesclothesverymuch.Twobrotherscheattheemperortogetsilverandgold.Theytellhimthatpeoplecan'tseetheclothesunlesstheyareclever.Intheparade,everyonesayshisnewclothesarewonderfulexceptalittleboy.16．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

OnedaylastNovember,LizDouglaswentshopping.Shespenthoursatthesupermarket.Aftershepaidforallthethingsshebought,shewentbacktohercarandputtheshoppingbagsonthebackseat（后座）ofthecar.Thenshestartedtodrivehome.

Tenminuteslater,itbegantorainheavily.Soon,Lizfoundithardtoseetheroadclearly.Therewasalotofwaterontheroad,soshedroveslowly.AlthoughLizwasanexperienceddriver,shefeltafraid.

突然，Liz看見她前面的一棵樹并試圖停車。Butitwastoolate.Lizclosedhereyes.Shehopedthattheairbags（氣囊）inthecarwouldworkwhenthecarhitthetree.Unluckily,theydidn't.

However,Lizwaslucky.Whenthecarhitthetree,abagofbreadflewoutofoneoftheshoppingbags.Thecarturnedover,andthebreadlandedbetweenLiz'sheadandtheroof（頂部）ofthecar.Itstoppedherheadfromhittingtheroofofthecar.

Abouthalfanhourlater,firefighters（消防隊(duì)員）helpedLizgetoutofthecar.Theysenthertothehospital,butshewenthomesoonbecauseshedidn'tgethurtbadly.Herheadwasfreeandsheonlyhadafewcuts.Liz'ssonwenttogetthethingsLizboughtfromthecarandgavethebagofbreadtoher.Shewasgoingtokeepitasasouvenir（紀(jì)念品）becauseitbroughthergoodluck.（1）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________（2）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。________（3）回答問題：Didtheairbagsintheearwork?________（4）回答問題：HowlongdidfirefightersspendhelpingLizoutofthecar?________（5）回答問題：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto（指的是）?________17．任務(wù)型閱讀

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Youcan'tthinkofanyoneelsewhenyouhearpeoplereadConfucius'words.

ConfuciuswasbornonSeptember28th,551BCintheKingdomofLu,intoday'sShandongProvince.ChinesepeopleseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinker（思想家）andalsothegreatestteacher.Hehadabout3,000students.Formorethan2,000years,Confucius'sideasarearoundinpeople'severydaylife.NowmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldarelearningConfucius'sideas.

Whyarehisideassopopular?Theyhelpnotonlyineverydaylifebutalsoinsociety.Confucius'smostimportantideasarebeingkindandhavinggoodmanners.Confuciussaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveupthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.

Confuciusandhisideasarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Now,morethan100InternetwebsitesareteachingpeopleaboutConfuciusandhisideas.Confuciusagreat

________andthinkerConfucius'sinformation*

Birthdate:September28thBirthplace:ShandongProvinceHismainideas*

Bekindandhavegoodmanners.*

Theyoungshouldlookafterthe________.Peopleshouldthinkof________morethanthemselvesBeingpopularMillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldare________hisideas.Reasonswhyhisideasarepopular:Hisideascan________peoplebothintheireverydaylifeandinsociety.18．閱讀短文,回答下列問題。

HaveyoueverheardofthestoryTheAntandtheGrasshopper（蚱蜢）?

Onefinewinterdaysomeantswereworkinginthefield.Theywereverybusy.Justthenagrasshopperpassedby."Goodday,kindants,"saidthegrasshopper,"Iamveryhungry.Willyoulendmealittlefood?Ihavenothingtoeat.Iwillpayyoubeforethenextautumn."

"Youhavenofoodofyourown?Whydidn'tyougatheranyfoodduringthesummer?Youknowtherewasmuchfoodinthefieldlastsummer.Whatwereyoudoingthen?"askedanoldant.Thegrasshopperanswered,"Iwassingingalldayandnightduringthesummer.SoIhadnotimetogatheranyfood.Pleaselendmesome.""Well,then,"saidtheant,"youcouldsingallthesummer,andyoualsocoulddanceallthewinter.Youonlyplayedanddidnotworkduringthesummer.We'llneverlendyouanyfood."Andtheantswentonworking.（1）Whatweretheantsdoingwhenthegrasshoppercame?（不超過6個(gè)詞）（2）Whatdidthegrasshoppercometotheantsfor?（不超過5個(gè)詞）（3）Wasiteasytogatherfoodinthefieldlastsummer?（不超過3個(gè)詞）（4）Whatwasthegrasshopperbusydoingallthesummer?（不超過5個(gè)詞）（5）Whatdidtheantthinkofthegrasshopper?（不超過5個(gè)詞）19．閱讀短文，回答下列問題。

Iamateacherinamiddleschool.IhaveagoodfriendcalledMrWhite.Heistheheadofanoffice.He'softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimwellanddoesallathome.

Unluckily,theirdaughterRosegothurtinatrafficaccidenttwoweeksago,andhadtobeinhospital.MrsWhitehadtolookafterherthereandshecouldn'tlookafterMrWhitewell.MrWhiteoftenateinrestaurants.Asheneverdidanycleaning,theroomswereallinamess（混亂）.

Yesterdaymorning,beforeMrWhitegotup,thetelephonerang.Hesatuptoanswerit.HisfriendTonytoldhimtowritedownanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldnotfindapenorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdust（灰塵）onthetableandwrotethenumberonitwithhisfinger.Butsoonheforgotaboutitandwenttowork.

Thismorning,MrsWhiteandtheirdaughtercamebackhome.

Atnoon,MrWhitecameinwhileMrsWhitewascleaningtherooms.Hesadlyfoundthetablewascleanandthenumberwasgone（不見了）.（1）WhatisMrWhite？（不超過8個(gè)詞）（2）WhatwaswrongwithRose？（不超過6個(gè)詞）（3）HowwastheroomwhenMrsWhitewasn'tathome？（不超過5個(gè)詞）（4）WheredidMrWhitewritedownthephonenumber？（不超過5個(gè)詞）（5）Whycouldn'tMrWhitefindthephonenumber？（不超過6個(gè)詞）20．下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。AListentopeople.B.Feelcomfortable.C.Playgamesout.D.Justtalk.E.Readthenews.F.Smilemoreoften.

Doyouthinkthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwanttomakemorefriends,butaretooshy?Readthefollowingrules,theywillhelpyou.1.________Alwaysbeclean.Takeabath,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.2.________Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumore,eveniftheydon'tknowyou.3.________Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,"WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?"Outgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.4.________Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyouareself-centered（以自我為中心的）.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowthatyoucare.5.________Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.SurftheInternetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithyourfriends.【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．F；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】A.Savingelectricenergy

節(jié)約用電

B.Protectingforests保護(hù)森林C.Savingland

節(jié)約土地D.Protectinganimals保護(hù)動(dòng)物E.Producinglessairpollution

制造更少的空氣污染

F.Savingwater節(jié)約用水（1）句意：Henry常?；厥账畞泶驋叻块g和澆花。根據(jù)句意可知這樣可以節(jié)約用水，故選F。（2）句意：Daphne總是一離開她的辦公室就關(guān)掉燈和電腦。根據(jù)句意可知這樣能節(jié)約用電，故選A。（3）句意：懷特先生有時(shí)候坐公共汽車或步行而不是開車去上班。根據(jù)句意可知這樣能產(chǎn)出更少的空氣污染，故選E。（4）句意：李磊通常用QQ或電子郵件和他的朋友們說話，他不用紙信件。根據(jù)句意可知這樣能節(jié)約保護(hù)森林，故選B。（5）句意：張小姐不喜歡穿皮衣，她決定吃更少的肉。根據(jù)句意可知這樣做能保護(hù)動(dòng)物，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配，首先讀懂句子，然后根據(jù)所給信息推斷產(chǎn)生的效益，選出正確答案。2．（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）

Atfirst,Joemetanoldladywithaflattireontheroad.Hestoppedtohelphertorepairtheflattire,buthedidn'taskforanymoney.Then,theoldladywenttoarestaurant.Aftershefinishedhermeal,shegave100$billtothepoorwaitress.However,theoldladywentrightoutoftherestaurantwithoutgettingthechange.Intheend,wefoundthepoorwaitresswiththebirthofababyisJoe'swife.Theyallhopedthechainoflovewouldn'tend.（可以用自己的話概括總結(jié)）【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述了Joe幫助老太太修車，并且不圖回報(bào)，只為使愛心傳遞下去，而恰好接受老太太幫助的是Joe的妻子。文章主要告訴我們將愛心傳遞下去，好人會(huì)有好報(bào)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段whenhesawanoldladystandingonthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedtogiveherahand.

可知，當(dāng)Joe看到一位老太太站在路邊的時(shí)候，他決定停下來幫老太太一把。所以B項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)首段"I'mhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme.Ifyoureallywanttogivemebackthechange,hereiswhatyoucando–Donotletthechainofloveendwithyou."可知，曾經(jīng)有人幫助過她，所以她想讓受幫助者把這份愛心繼續(xù)傳遞下去。故選A。（3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文大意可知，Joe幫助老太太修車不圖回報(bào)，只希望每個(gè)人在可能的情況下也去幫助別人，讓愛心傳遞下去，老太太同樣將愛心傳遞給了需要幫助的人。C項(xiàng)愛的鏈條，最符合題意，故選C。（4）主旨題。題意：在這篇文章中，愛心