安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns主講教師：朱華Lecturer:ZhuHua課程導(dǎo)入Courseimport安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns課程導(dǎo)入CourseimportInordertoremindpeopletopayattentiontounsafefactorsandpreventaccidents,governmentstipulatethat,instandardsorotherways,productionandbusinesspremisesshoulduniformlyuseallkindsofsignswithdifferentcolorsanddifferentgraphics.為了提醒人們對(duì)不安全因素引起注意，預(yù)防發(fā)生意外事故，國(guó)家有關(guān)部門以標(biāo)準(zhǔn)或其他形式規(guī)定生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)場(chǎng)所統(tǒng)一使用各類不同顏色及不同圖形的標(biāo)志。掌握安全標(biāo)志四種安全色Graspthefoursafetycolorsofsafetysigns識(shí)別安全標(biāo)志四種類型Identifythefourtypesofsafetysigns理解安全標(biāo)志的含義Masterthemeaningofsafetysigns課程目標(biāo)Objectives用以表達(dá)特定安全信息的標(biāo)志，由圖形符號(hào)、安全色、幾何形狀、邊框或文字構(gòu)成。Asafetysignisasignusedtoexpressspecificsafetyinformation,consistingofgraphicsymbols,safetycolors,geometricshapes,borders,orwords.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns安全標(biāo)志SafetySignsWatchyourfeet!Warningcollapse!Bewareoftripping!安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns安全色SafetyColors用來(lái)表達(dá)禁止、警告、指令、提示等安全信息含義的顏色。Thecolorshavethemeaningofsafetyinformationsuchasprohibitions,warnings,instructions,andprompts.作用：使人們能夠迅速發(fā)現(xiàn)、注意到安全標(biāo)志，提醒人們注意安全，防止發(fā)生事故。Action:enablepeopletoquicklydetectandnoticethesafetysigns,remindpeopletopayattentiontotheirsafety,andpreventaccidents.NoFire安全色是傳遞安全信息含義的顏色Thesafetycoloristhecolorthatconveysthemeaningofsafety.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns紅色red藍(lán)色blue黃色yellow綠色green安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns含義為禁止、停止、消防。Themeaningistoprohibit,stop,andfiresafety.禁止觸摸Notouching停止按鈕TheEmergencyStopButton滅火器FireExtinguisher紅色red安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns含義為指令必須遵守。Itmeansthattheinstructionmustbefollowed.藍(lán)色blue必須帶防護(hù)眼鏡Protectiveglassesmustbeworn.必須系安全帶Seatbeltsmustbeworn.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns其含義為警告、注意，表示提醒人們注意。Itmeanswarningandnotice,anditremindspeopletopayattention.黃色yellow廠內(nèi)危險(xiǎn)機(jī)器和坑溝周邊的警戒線CordonsaroundDangerousMachinesinaFactory,PotholesorPits行車道中線CenterLinesinaRoad城市軌道交通站臺(tái)安全線SafetyLinesinaUrbanRailTransitPlatform安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns其含義為提示、安全狀態(tài)、通過(guò)、允許、工作。whichmeansprompt,safestatus,pass,permission,working.綠色green地鐵站內(nèi)的安全通道SafePassagesinaMetroStation車輛和行人通過(guò)標(biāo)志VehicleandPedestrian’sPassageSigns安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns其含義為提示、安全狀態(tài)、通過(guò)、允許、工作。whichmeansprompt,safestatus,pass,permission,working.綠色green消防設(shè)備和其他安全防護(hù)設(shè)備的位置ThelocationsofFireFightingEquipmentandOtherSafetyGuards安全標(biāo)志的作用Thefunctionofsafetysigns安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns引起人們對(duì)不安全因素的注意，以達(dá)到預(yù)防事故發(fā)生的目的，但不能代替安全操作規(guī)程和安全防護(hù)措施。istodrawpeople'sattentiontounsafefactorstoachievethepurposeofpreventingaccidents,buttheycannotreplacesafetyoperatingproceduresandsafetyprotectionmeasures.禁止標(biāo)志prohibitionsign警告標(biāo)志warningsign指令標(biāo)志instructionsign提示標(biāo)志remindersign安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns禁止標(biāo)志prohibitionsigngraphicsignsthatprohibitpeoplefromdoingunsafethings.禁止人們不安全行為的圖形標(biāo)志安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns禁止標(biāo)志prohibitionsign帶斜桿的圓環(huán)aringwithadiagonalbar圖形符號(hào)為黑色graphicsymbolisblack幾何圖形為紅色geometricfigureisred背景色為白色backgroundcoloriswhite禁止吸煙標(biāo)志No-smokingsigns有甲、乙、丙類火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)的場(chǎng)所和禁止吸煙的公共場(chǎng)所等。ItusedintheplaceshavingfirehazardsubstancesofClassA,BandCandpublicplaceswheresmokingisprohibited.常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios禁止吸煙NoSmoking禁止吸煙NoSmokingv木工車間woodworkingworkshopsv油漆車間paintworkshopsv瀝青車間asphaltworkshopsv紡織廠textilemillsv印染廠printinganddyeingfactoriesv地鐵車站站廳subwaystationhallsv站臺(tái)subwaystationplatforms禁止吸煙標(biāo)志No-smokingsigns常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios禁止煙火標(biāo)志No-firesigns有類甲、乙類，丙類火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)物質(zhì)的場(chǎng)所。willappearintheplaceswithfirehazardoussubstancesclassifiedintoClassA,ClassB,andClassC.禁止煙火NoFirev面粉廠flourmillsv煤粉廠pulverizedcoalmillsv焦化廠cokingplantsv施工工地constructionsites常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios禁止通行標(biāo)志Forbidden-passagesign有危險(xiǎn)的作業(yè)區(qū)areinthedangerousworkareasv起重、爆破現(xiàn)場(chǎng)liftingsites,blastingsitesv道路施工工地roadconstructionsitesandsoon禁止通行ForbiddenPassage常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios禁止依靠標(biāo)志No-leaningsign不能依靠的地點(diǎn)或部位meansthatyoucan’tleanonalocationorpartsv列車車門traindoorsv車站屏蔽門stationscreendoors禁止倚靠NoLeaningv電梯轎門lift’scardoors常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios禁止觸摸標(biāo)志No-touchsign禁止觸摸的設(shè)備或物體附近meansthatitisforbiddentotouchequipmentorobjectsarounditv裸露的帶電體barechargedbodies禁止觸摸NoTouchv熾熱物體hotobjectsv具有毒性、腐蝕性物體toxicandcorrosiveobjects常用的禁止標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonprohibitedsignsandusescenarios警告標(biāo)志W(wǎng)arningsigns提醒人們注意周圍環(huán)境，避免可能發(fā)生的危險(xiǎn)的圖形標(biāo)志。graphicsignsthatremindpeopletobeawareoftheirsurroundingsandavoidpossibledangers.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns幾何圖形是正三角形邊框Thegeometryisapositivetriangularborder圖形符號(hào)、幾何圖形為黑色thegraphicsymbolandgeometryareblack背景色、襯邊為黃色Thebackgroundcolorandliningofthemareyellow常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios注意安全Staysafe易造成人員傷害的場(chǎng)所及設(shè)備等Payattentiontoplacesandequipmentthatareeasytocausepersonalinjury.常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios有可能發(fā)生觸電危險(xiǎn)的電器設(shè)備和線路Electricalequipmentandwiringmaybeatariskofelectricshock當(dāng)心觸電Caution,electricshockv配電室powerdistributionroomsv開關(guān)switches常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios有產(chǎn)生擠壓的裝置、設(shè)備或場(chǎng)所。Therearedevices,equipment,orplacesthatmaycauseextrusion.v自動(dòng)門automaticdoors當(dāng)心夾手Bewareofhandpinchingv電梯門liftdoorsv列車車門traindoors常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios廠內(nèi)鐵路與道路平交路口，廠（礦）內(nèi)鐵路運(yùn)輸線。arailway-roadcrossingintheafactoryrailwaylinesinafactoryoramine.當(dāng)心火車Bewareoftrains常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios當(dāng)心縫隙Watchout,gaps有縫隙的裝置、設(shè)備或場(chǎng)所。Manydevices,equipment,orplaceswithgaps.v自動(dòng)門automaticdoorsv電梯門liftdoorsv列車train常用的警告標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonwarningsignsandusagescenarios指令標(biāo)志Acommandsign強(qiáng)制人們必須做出某種動(dòng)作或采用防范措施的圖形標(biāo)志。isagraphicsignthatforcespeopletotakeacertainactionortakeprecautions.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns基本型式是圓形邊框Thebasictypeisacircularborder圖形符號(hào)、襯邊為白色withwhitegraphicsymbols,whitelining背景為藍(lán)色bluebackground.常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenarios對(duì)眼睛有傷害的各種作業(yè)場(chǎng)所和施工場(chǎng)所whenyouareinvariousworkplacesandconstructionsitesthatareharmfultoeyes.常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenarios必須帶防護(hù)眼鏡Protectiveglassesmustbeworn具有粉塵的作業(yè)場(chǎng)所whenyouareindustyworkplaces常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenariosv紡織車間textileworkshopsv粉狀物料powdermaterialsv拌料車間mixingworkshopsv礦山鑿巖minedrilling必須戴防塵口罩Dustmasksmustbeworn具有對(duì)人體有害的氣體、氣溶膠、煙塵等作業(yè)場(chǎng)所。whenyouareinaworkplacewithgases,aerosols,sootandsoon,whichareharmfultothehumanbody.常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenariosv有毒物散發(fā)的地點(diǎn)Aplacewheretoxicsubstancesareemitted.v處理有毒物造成的事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)Atthesceneofanaccidentcausedbyhandlingtoxicsubstances.必須戴防毒面具Gasmasksmustbeworn頭部易受外力傷害的作業(yè)場(chǎng)所whenyouareinaworksitewhereyourheadiseasilyhurt,常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenariosv礦山minesv建筑工地constructionsites必須戴安全帽Helmetsmustbewornv伐木場(chǎng)lumberyardsv造船廠shipyardsv起重吊裝liftingandhoistingplaces易發(fā)生墜落危險(xiǎn)的作業(yè)場(chǎng)所whenyouareinaworksitepronetofallhazards常用的指令標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commoninstructionsignsandusagescenariosv高處建筑highbuildingsv修理repairsv安裝installations必須系安全帶Seatbeltsmustbeworn提示標(biāo)志Acuesign向人們提供某種信息(如標(biāo)明安全設(shè)施或場(chǎng)所等)的圖形標(biāo)志。isagraphicsignthatprovidespeoplewithsomekindofinformation,likeindicatingasafetyfacilityorplace.安全標(biāo)志SafetySigns基本型式是矩形邊框Thebasictypeisarectangularborder圖形符號(hào)、襯邊是白色withgraphicsymbols,whitelining,背景是綠色andagreenbackground.常用的提示標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonpromptsignsandusagescenarios便于安全疏散的緊急出口處，與方向箭頭結(jié)合設(shè)在通向緊急出口的通道、樓梯口等處Emergency-exitsignsareforsafeevacuation,combiningwithdirectionalarrows.Itislocatedatthepassageleadingtotheemergencyexit,staircases.常用的提示標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonpromptsignsandusagescenarios緊急出口EmergencyExits常用的提示標(biāo)志及使用場(chǎng)景Commonpromptsignsand