2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含解析無聽力音頻及原文)_第1頁
2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含解析無聽力音頻及原文)_第2頁
2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含解析無聽力音頻及原文)_第3頁
2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含解析無聽力音頻及原文)_第4頁
2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷(含解析無聽力音頻及原文)_第5頁
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第23頁(共24頁)2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)1.(1.5分)A.B.C.2.(1.5分)A.B.C.3.(1.5分)A.B.C.4.(1.5分)A.B.C.5.(1.5分)A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)6.HowwasJane'striptoNewYork?A.Bad.B.Exciting.C.Wonderful.7.WhenwillMikearrive?A.At9:15.B.At9:25.C.At9:30.8.Whatrulearethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Notalking.B.Noeating.C.Noswimming.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.ToNorthStreet.B.ToCenterPark.C.Toashoppingmall.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。10.Whatkindofbooksisthemanlookingfor?A.Art.B.Science.C.History.11.WherecanthemanfindthebookTheTimeMachine?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。12.WhereisLindanow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthegym.13.Whowillpreparethefood?A.Tony.B.Linda.C.Cindy.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。14.WhatisMissWhite'snewjob?A.Adoctor.B.Adriver.C.Ateacher.15.WhenwillMissWhitestartworkingthere?A.NextMonday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.第三節(jié)聽下面短文,根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容,完成以下表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)OurSummerCampWhenOn165th.WhereAsmallmountainvillage.Theairtherewas17.WhoWestayedwiththevillagers.WhatInthemorning,welearnedto18animals.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongthe19.Intheevening,weenjoyedthe20.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.(1分)Ithinkspringis______besttimeforustoclimbMountTai.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the22.(1分)—HowdidyourfamilyshowyourloveonDoubleNinthFestival?—________spendingtimewithourgrandparents.()A.By B.For C.From23.(1分)Allthepeople________followthelaws.()A.can B.must C.should24.(1分)—IsthisnotebookJim's?—No.It's.Hereismyname.()A.mine B.yours C.his25.(1分)—Excuseme,isthereaparknearhere?—Sorry,Iam________here.()A.new B.fine C.busy26.(1分)Whenweareonabus,weshouldgiveourseatstothe________.()A.elders B.drivers C.workers27.(1分)Theoldmanlives________.Soweoftenvisithim.()A.well B.a(chǎn)lone C.happily28.(1分)LiuMeiwearsa________tokeepherselfsafewhileriding.()A.cap B.scarf C.helmet29.(1分)Peterwasveryhappybecausehegotalotofbeautifulcardsonhis______birthday.()A.nine B.ninth C.nineteen30.(1分)WangTaoisagoodstudent.Henever________classrules.()A.learns B.breaks C.follows31.(1分)Weallknowthatdesertsare________tosomeanimalsandplants.()A.key B.road C.home32.(1分)—Couldyouhelpmerepairthechair,Kangkang?—Sorry,dad.I________myhomework.()A.do B.a(chǎn)mdoing C.did33.(1分)—________wasyourvolunteerworkyesterday?—Itwasgreat.Wecutoutthebadplantsinthegarden.()A.How B.What C.Where34.(1分)________forpaymentwhenyouareshoppinginthemall.()A.Getup B.Lookup C.Lineup35.(1分)選出畫線部分發(fā)音與其他兩個不同的單詞________。()A.through B.trouble C.enoughⅢ.完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)(15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity(SJTU)VEXteam(上海交通大學(xué)VEX機器人團隊)wasstarted362018.ItdoeswellindifferentVEXRoboticsMatches.Studentsfrom5037joinedinthe2022﹣2023matchinAmerica.TheSJTUVEXteam38arobot(機器人)tocompeteagainst(和……競爭)otherteamsandgotthe39place.Theywerethebest.WuRuixing,headoftheSJTUVEXteam,said,"Wewereso40becauseitwasourfirsttimetojoininsuchanimportantmatch.Wepracticeddayandnightto41thecompetition.Oneplayerdoesn'tmakea42.Allthestudentsintheteamtriedtheirbesttowork43.""Now,wewelcomemoreofourschoolmatestojoin44.Itisnotjustaboutthecompetition,45aboutteamworkandthesamegoaloftheteam,"Wusaid.36.A.inB.onC.at37.A.townsB.citiesC.countries38.A.madeB.boughtC.borrowed39.A.firstB.secondC.third40.A.sadB.freeC.excited41.A.askforB.payforC.preparefor42.A.goalB.teamC.match43.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.together44.A.meB.usC.him45.A.andB.butC.orⅣ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)(10分)Whenwecometoanewplace,weshouldlearnabouttheescaperoutes(逃生路線)first.Thefollowingmapshowsthefireescaperoutesinastudentaccommodation(住所)ofamiddleschool.Theaccommodationhasbedroomswithcorridorslinking(連接)themwithstairsandfireexits.Thefireescaperoutesontherightsidecanhelpmorestudentstoescapethanitsleft.46.FireExitAisintheofthestudentaccommodation.A.westB.eastC.southD.north47.Theliftistherestroom.A.infrontofB.nexttoC.acrossfromD.behind48.Howmanyfireescaperoutesarethereforstudentstoescapefromthefire?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.49.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.FireExitAisnearMeetingPoint2.B.FireExitBisnexttotheleftstairs.C.MorestudentscanescapefromFireExitD.StudentsfromtheliftcanuseFireExitAtoescape.50.Themapisfor.A.firemenB.teachersC.parentsD.students(10分)Thesunshines(照耀)brightlyinthesky.Emmaandhergrandmafeltveryhot.Grandmasatinfrontofthedoorandwavedherfan(搖她的扇子).Butstill,shedidn'tfeelcoolatall.Emmasawthat,andshethoughtaboutgivingahandtohergrandma.Soon,shehadanidea,"Whynotgivegrandmaaglassofcoldwater?"So,Emmaranintothekitchen.Shegotaglassofwaterandthenshegotsomeicefromthefridge(冰箱)."Plop!Plop!"Emmaputtheiceintotheglass.Nowthewaterwasice﹣cold.Emmarantohergrandmahappilywiththeglassofice﹣coldwater.Hercatsuddenlyranout,anditranbetweenherlegs.Emmadidn'tseeitandshefelldown.TheglassflewupandthewaterlandedalloverGrandma...Emmafeltverysadandshecried.Shehadwantedtohelp,butnow,Grandmawasallwet.Grandmasmiled.SheknewthatEmmalovedher,andshelovedEmmatoo.ShewalkedtoEmmaandhelpedherstandup."Well,dearEmma!Ofcoursethatcooledmedown.Don'tworry!Thesunwilldryme."51.Thestorymostprobably(可能)happensin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter52.WhydidEmmawanttogivehergrandmacoldwater?A.Becausehergrandmawasthirsty.B.Becauseshewantedtoplaywithwater.C.Becausehergrandmaaskedhertodothat.D.Becauseshewantedtohelphergrandmafeelcool.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph(段落)3referto(指代)?A.Thefridge.B.Thewater.C.Thecat.D.Theice.54.Whichwordcanbestdescribe(描述)Emma'sgrandma?A.Kind.B.Busy.C.Smart.D.Polite.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AHotDayB.ACuteGirlC.LoveinDailyLifeD.TheIce﹣coldWater(10分)Ourworldisfullofwonderfulanimals,alllivingindifferentways.Biganimalslikebearsoftenliketolivealone.Butformanysmalleranimals,livingtogetherisn'tjustnice—it'showtheysurvive(生存)!Meerkats,akindofsmallanimalslivingintheAfricandesert,areagoodexampleofthis.Meerkatslivewithenemies(敵人)everywhereinthedesert.Iftheylivedbythemselves,theywouldn'tlastlong.Formeerkats,workingasateamtrulymeansthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath(死亡).Meerkatsliveinbigfamilygroupsunderground.Everyoneplaysanimportantrole(角色),justlikeplayersonasportsteam.Somemeerkatsactaslookouts,standingtallontheirlegstofindtheenemiesintheskyandonland.Othersarebabysitters,carefullywatchingovertheyoungoneswhiletheirparentsarebusy.Anothergroupgoesoutsearchingforfoodtobringbackforthewholefamily.Eventhoughmeerkatscan'tspeaklikeus,theyhaveaspecialwaytotalkwitheachother.Theymakedifferentsoundstotellthegroupwhereanenemyisorifit'ssafe.Justlikemeerkatsneedtheirteamtosurviveinthedesert,wehumansoftenneedourfriends,family,orclassmatestodoschoolprojects,playsportsgames,orsolveproblemstogether.56.Whatcanwelearnaboutmeerkats?A.Theyarebig.B.Theylookslikebears.C.Theyareintheforest.D.Theyhavedifferentjobs.57.Whydomeerkatsneedtoliveingroups?A.Becausetheyneedtospeaklikeus.B.Becausetheycan'tfindfoodalone.C.Becausetheyenjoyplayingsportstogether.D.Becausetheycan'tsurviveiftheylivealone.58.Whatshouldbabysittersdoaccordingto(根據(jù))thetext?A.Lookforfood.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Lookaftertheyoung.D.Findtheenemies.59.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howmeerkatslivetogether.B.Whymeerkatslivetogether.C.Whatfoodmeerkatssearchfor.D.Howmeerkatstalkwitheachother.60.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.HumansneedfriendsB.Humansneedteamwork.C.Meerkatsneedtheirteam.D.Sportsgamesneedteamwork.(10分)Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependon(依靠)oneanother.That'swhycommunitieshavespecialpeople.Theywillalwaysgiveahelpinghandtoothersinneed.Forexample,whatwouldwedoifwedon'thaveacommunityfirestation?Ifahomeisonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmaybeburneddown(被燒毀)andpeoplegethurt.We'resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire.TheJacksonsdidn'tloseeverythingbecausethefiremencamesofast.Andwhataboutourpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandimportantthings?Thepolicehelpedsomanyfamiliesthisyear.Theysavedpeopleandpets,andprotectedourhousesandthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherjobsinthiscommunity.Wehavepeoplesweepingthestreetandkeepingourcommunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkersrepairingholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwhatwillthiscommunitybelikewithout(沒有)theteachersinourschoolandthemedicalworkersinourcommunityhospitals?Wegetalotfromallthesepeopleandtheykeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Let'shelpandcareforeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityawonderfulplace.61.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theygothurtbadly.B.Theylosttheirpets.C.Theircarwasburned.D.Theirhousewasonfire.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sanitary"mean?A.Clean.B.Wide.C.Quiet.D.Busy.63.Howmanykindsofjobsarementioned(提到)inParagraph4?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.64.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?A.Toshowushowtobesafe.B.Towantustodosomethingforothers.C.Tointroducemanydifferentjobstous.D.Toteachuswhattodowhenthereisafire.65.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,…)A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)(5分)Asthenewschoolyearstarts,EmmaisexcitedtobeamemberoftheEnvironmentalClub.Theclubalwaystrieshardtomakeourplanetbetterbygettingpeopletorecycle(回收)morethings.66Oneday,whenEmmaissurfingtheInternet(上網(wǎng)),sheknowsaboutthebigproblemofplasticwaste.67So,shedecidestodosomething.68Shesays,"Let'shaveaplasticwastecollectionactivitythisyear!"Allthemembersthinkitisagreatidea.Toleteveryoneknowaboutthisactivity,theystarttomakecolorfulpostersandputthemuparoundtheschool.69Lotsofstudentsandtheirfamilycometotheschoolwithbagsfullofplasticwaste.Emmaandotherclubmembersaresobusycollectingthewastebuttheyareveryhappy.Attheendoftheday,somestudentstalkabouthowtheyunderstandtheimportanceofrecycling.70Asmallthingcanhelptomakeagreenerworld.A.Emmaisveryhappyaboutthat.B.Itissobadforourenvironment.C.Thebigdayoftheactivitycomes.D.Emmasharesherideawithotherclubmembers.E.Thisyear,Emmawantsmorepeopletojoininit.Ⅴ.情景交際(每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。71.(2分)你不知道公園在哪里,可以這樣問:Excuseme,?72.(2分)買蘋果付款時,你詢問價格,可以這樣說:aretheseapples?73.(2分)妹妹說"WhynotbuyagiftformomonMother'sDay?"你覺得這主意好,可以說:!74.(2分)看到弟弟刷牙時開著水龍頭,你糾正他時,可以這樣說:whilebrushingyourteeth.75.(2分)同桌對你說"I'msorryfortearingyourpaper."你應(yīng)該這樣應(yīng)答:!Ⅵ.看圖寫話(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)(10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.now77.here78.yesterday79.like80.importantⅦ.短文填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Afamilyissharingloveforreadingaroundthecitybyschoolbus.Mr.Zhaoandhiswife(妻子)arewritersofchildren'sbooks.Theyenjoy81(spend)timewritingandtalkingwithchildren.LastSeptember,theydecidedtohave82booktrip.Theydroveacolorfulschoolbus.Theyvisitedover45poorschools.They83(bring)studentsalotofbooksasgifts.Thestudentsandteacherswelcomedthem84(warm).LiWen,ateacherfromamiddleschoolinamountaintown,thought85(they)visitwasreallyspecial.Shesaidthatthecouple(夫婦)weregood86communicating(交流)withstudents,sothestudentslikedthem.Theyreadbooks,playedgamesandshared87(story)together.Now,thecoupleareveryfamousonline.ForMr.Zhaoandhiswife,theyare88(do)somethingmeaningful.Readingmakesabig89(different)toyoungpeople'slife.Theyhopethatbyreadingbooks,childrencanliveabetterlife90knowmoreabouttheworld.Theyplantogive25,000bookstostudentsforfreeinpoorschools,somorechildrencanenjoythefunofreading.Ⅷ.書面表達(滿分0分)91.合理的家規(guī)是家庭成員共同成長的助力,同時增強彼此的情感聯(lián)結(jié)。請根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容,以"MyFamilyRules"為題寫一篇英語短文,介紹你的家規(guī)及其影響。詞數(shù)80左右。RulesEffectsForkidsdohomeworkfirstdowellinsubjects……Forparentsspendtimewithfamilyoften………注意事項:1.必須包含所有提示信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫工整;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名;4.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。MyFamilyRulesHello,everyone!TodayI'lltellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyrules.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025學(xué)年福建省泉州市泉港區(qū)七年級(下)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.聽力(共三節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)1.【原文】ThereisahotelonCenterStreet.2.【原文】Iateasandwichyesterday.3.【原文】Let'sstartwithlittlethingstosavewater.4.【原文】Whenyouarelost,youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.5.【原文】LilyandTomaresettingupthetent.第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對話讀兩遍)6.【原文】M:HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jane?W:Badluck!Ilostmycamera.7.【原文】W:It's9:15now.Thepartywillstartinfifteenminutes.WhereisMike?M:Hewillgetherein10minutes.8.【原文】M:Whatdowehavetodointhelibrary?W:Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.9.【原文】W:Excuseme,I'mnewintown.IsthereashoppingmallonNorthStreet?M:No,Idon'tthinkso.ThereisoneonCenterRoad.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。10.(2)【原文】M:Goodafternoon.Doyouhaveanybooksaboutsciencehere?W:Sure.Wehavebooksaboutart,science,historyonthefirstandsecondfloor.M:Thanks,hereismylibrarycard.Bytheway,wherecanIfindthebooknamedTheTimeMachine?W:Onthesecondfloor.M:Thanksalot.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。12.(2)【原文】M:Hello!MayIspeaktoLinda?W:Sorry.ThisisCindy.Mysisterisswimminginthegym.M:ThisisTony,Linda'sclassmate.Couldyoutellhertomeetmeatschoolat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?W:OK.Whatwillyoudoandwhatshouldshetake?M:Wewillgoclimbing.Shehadbettertakeacap.W:Canshetakeacamera?Shelikestakingphotos.M:Sure.AndIwillpreparesomefood.W:I'lltellheraboutit.M:Thankyou.聽下面一段對話,回答以下小題。14.(2)【原文】M:Welcometojoinus,MissWhite.W:Thankyou,sir.M:Beforeyoubeginyourjob,youhavetoknowtheruleshere.Firstofall,theclassbeginsat8:30inthemorningand1:30intheafternoon.Youhavetoarrivefifteenminutesbeforethefirstclass.W:Sure,sir.Whatelse?M:Youshouldbekindtoalltheselittlekids,andlovethem.Andthelastthing,everyweek,youwillhaveatwo﹣dayholiday,SaturdayandSunday.W:Isee.WhenwillIstartmyworkhere?M:NextMonday.IsthatOK?W:OK,sir.Thankyou.第三節(jié)【原文】WehadasummercamponJulyfifth.Wetookabustoasmallmountainvillage.Theairtherewasfresh.Westayedwiththevillagersandhadmanykindsofactivities.Inthemorning,welearnedtofeedanimalslikechickensandcowsfromthevillagers.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongtheriver.Intheevening,wesatunderabigtreeandenjoyedthemoon.Andalso,wehadaparty.Itwasveryinteresting.Wereallyhadagreattimeinthesummercamp.Ⅱ.選擇填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.a(chǎn)/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the是定冠詞,表示特指,或者是同一事物第二次提到時用the,樂器前面要加the,最高級、序數(shù)詞前面通常要加the;零冠詞用于一些特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)中,球類、棋類、一日三餐前面不加the。根據(jù)題干可知,best"最好的"是最高級形式,因此這里需要用定冠詞the。故選:C。22.by通過(某種方式、手段);for為了;from來自。根據(jù)問句"How..."可知,此處是回答通過某種方式表達愛。故選:A。23.can能夠;must必須;should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)常識可知,是所有人都要遵守法律。故選:B。24.mine我的;yours你的;his他的。根據(jù)"Hereismyname."(這是我的名字。)可知,這個筆記本是"我的",應(yīng)用mine。故選:A。25.new新的;fine好的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)"Sorry"可知,回答者無法提供幫助,原因是剛到這里不熟悉,"newhere"表示"新來這兒的"。故選:A。26.elders老人;drivers駕駛員;workers工人。根據(jù)前句Whenweareonabus,(當(dāng)我們在公共汽車上時,)可知,應(yīng)是當(dāng)我們在公共汽車上時,我們應(yīng)該給老人讓座。故選:A。27.well好;alone獨自;happily快樂地。根據(jù)"Soweoftenvisithim."(所以我們經(jīng)常去拜訪他。)可知,經(jīng)常去拜訪他,應(yīng)是他獨自生活。故選:B。28.cap帽子;scarf圍巾;helmet頭盔。根據(jù)空后tokeepherselfsafewhileriding.(騎行時以保障自身安全。)可知,是指騎行時戴頭盔來保證安全。故選:C。29.nine九,基數(shù)詞;ninth第九,序數(shù)詞;nineteen十九,基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞birthday"生日",用序數(shù)詞ninth,表示第九個生日。故選:B。30.learns學(xué)習(xí);breaks違反;follows遵守。根據(jù)"WangTaoisagoodstudent."(王濤是個好學(xué)生。)可知,好學(xué)生不會違反班規(guī)。故選:B。31.key關(guān)鍵;road路;home家園。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)是指沙漠是一些動植物的家園。故選:C。32.do,動詞,做。選項A是動詞原形;選項B是現(xiàn)在進行時;選項C是過去式??几鶕?jù)"Couldyouhelpmerepairthechair"和"Sorry"可知爸爸請求康康幫忙修椅子,康康回答"對不起",說明他此刻正在做別的事情(做作業(yè)),無法提供幫助。因此,空格處需用現(xiàn)在進行時?,F(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成是"be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞"。句中主語是"I",因此be動詞用"am",do的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是"doing"。故選:B。33.How如何,怎么樣;What什么;Where在哪里。根據(jù)"Itwasgreat."(太棒了)可知,此處詢問志愿者工作怎么樣,應(yīng)用How。故選:A。34.Getup起床;Lookup查找;Lineup排隊。根據(jù)"...forpaymentwhenyouareshoppinginthemall."(當(dāng)你在商場購物的時候,……付款。)可知,此處指排隊進行付款。故選:C。35.through/θru?/;trouble/?tr?bl/;enough/??n?f/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,A項畫線部分發(fā)音為/u?/,其他選項畫線部分發(fā)音為/?/。故選:A。Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)(1)考查介詞。句意:上海交通大學(xué)VEX機器人團隊成立于2018年。in在,用于月份、季節(jié)、年份等較長的時間段;on在(某一天),用于具體的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等;at在(某時間或時刻)。根據(jù)空后2018可知,指年份,此處用介詞in。故選A。(2)考查名詞。句意:來自50個國家的學(xué)生參加了2022﹣2023年在美國舉行的比賽。towns鎮(zhèn);cities城市;countries國家。根據(jù)inAmerica(在美國)可知,此處指國際比賽。故選C。(3)考查動詞。句意:上海交通大學(xué)VEX機器人團隊制作了一個機器人,與其他團隊競爭,并獲得了第一名。made制作;bought購買;borrowed借用。根據(jù)常識,機器人比賽通常需自主設(shè)計制作。故選A。(4)考查副詞。句意:上海交通大學(xué)VEX機器人團隊制作了一個機器人,與其他團隊競爭,并獲得了第一名。first第一;second第二;third第三。根據(jù)Theywerethebest.(它們是最好的。)可知,此處指第一名。故選A。(5)考查形容詞。句意:我們非常興奮,因為這是我們第一次參加如此重要的比賽。sad悲傷的;free自由的;excited興奮的。首次參賽,應(yīng)是感到興奮。故選C。(6)考查動詞短語。句意:我們?nèi)找岳^夜地練習(xí),為比賽做準(zhǔn)備。askfor請求;payfor支付;preparefor準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)practiced可知,此處指準(zhǔn)備比賽。故選C。(7)考查名詞。句意:一個選手不能組成一個團隊。goal目標(biāo);team團隊;match比賽。根據(jù)Allthestudentsintheteamtriedtheirbesttowork(隊里的所有學(xué)生都盡力學(xué)習(xí))可知,此處強調(diào)團隊合作。故選B。(8)考查副詞。句意:小組里的所有學(xué)生都盡力一起工作。quietly安靜地;quickly快速地;together一起。此處強調(diào)團隊合作,worktogether"一起工作",是固定搭配。故選C。(9)考查代詞賓格。句意:現(xiàn)在,我們歡迎更多的同學(xué)加入我們。me我;us我們;him他。主語為"we",此處指我們。故選B。(10)考查連詞。句意:這不僅僅是關(guān)于比賽,而是關(guān)于團隊合作和團隊的共同目標(biāo)。and和;but但是;or或者。notjust…but…"不僅……而且",是固定搭配。故選B。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),25小題;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(共4小題;每小題10分,滿分40分)(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖及方向坐標(biāo)可知,安全出口A在學(xué)生宿舍的西側(cè)。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖及方向坐標(biāo)可知,電梯在洗手間旁邊。故選B。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖可知,有2條逃生通道供學(xué)生逃生。故選B。(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thefireescaperoutesontherightsidecanhelpmorestudentstoescapethanitsleft."(右側(cè)的逃生通道比左側(cè)的可以幫助更多的學(xué)生逃生。)并結(jié)合地圖可知,更多的學(xué)生可以從B防火出口逃生。故選C。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Whenwecometoanewplace,weshouldlearnabouttheescaperoutes(逃生路線)first.Thefollowingmapshowsthefireescaperoutesinastudentaccommodation(住所)ofamiddleschool.(當(dāng)我們來到一個新的地方,我們應(yīng)該首先了解逃生路線。下面的地圖顯示了一所中學(xué)學(xué)生宿舍的消防逃生路線。)和通讀全文,本文主要介紹了一張初中生宿舍火災(zāi)逃生指示地圖,所以這張地圖是給學(xué)生的。故選D。(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Thesunshines(照耀)brightlyinthesky.Emmaandhergrandmafeltveryhot.(陽光在天空中燦爛地照耀著。艾瑪和她的奶奶感覺非常熱。)"可知,天氣炎熱,故事可能發(fā)生在夏天,故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Grandmasatinfrontofthedoorandwavedherfan(搖她的扇子).Butstill,shedidn'tfeelcoolatall.Emmasawthat,andshethoughtaboutgivingahandtohergrandma.Soon,shehadanidea,"Whynotgivegrandmaaglassofcoldwater?(奶奶坐在門口,揮動著她的扇子。但即便如此,她還是覺得一點也不涼快。艾瑪看到了這一幕,于是她想著要幫幫奶奶。很快,她有了一個主意:"為什么不給奶奶倒一杯涼水呢?")"可知,Emma想讓奶奶涼快些,所以給奶奶冷水,故選D。(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段"Hercatsuddenlyranout,anditranbetweenherlegs.Emmadidn'tseeitandshefelldown.(她的貓突然竄了出來,從她身下竄過。艾瑪沒看到它,結(jié)果摔了下去。)"可知,it指代前文出現(xiàn)的cat,因為貓咪跑過,Emma沒看到貓咪才摔倒,故選C。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Grandmasmiled.SheknewthatEmmalovedher,andshelovedEmmatoo.ShewalkedtoEmmaandhelpedherstandup."Well,dearEmma!Ofcoursethatcooledmedown.Don'tworry!Thesunwilldryme."(奶奶笑了。她知道艾瑪很愛她,而她也愛艾瑪。她走到艾瑪身邊,幫她站了起來。"哎呀,親愛的艾瑪!這可真讓我涼快了不少。"別擔(dān)心!"太陽會把我曬干的。")"可知,奶奶很體諒,很和藹,是善良寬容的,故Kind符合對奶奶的描述,故選A。(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段"Thesunshines(照耀)brightlyinthesky.Emmaandhergrandmafeltveryhot.(陽光在天空中燦爛地照耀著。艾瑪和她的奶奶感覺非常熱。)"結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文通過Emma和奶奶的故事,體現(xiàn)了日常生活中的愛,故LoveinDailyLife"日常生活中的愛"最適合做標(biāo)題,故選C。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Everyoneplaysanimportantrole…Somemeerkatsactaslookouts,standingtallontheirlegstofindtheenemiesintheskyandonland.Othersarebabysitters,carefullywatchingovertheyoungoneswhiletheirparentsarebusy.Anothergroupgoesoutsearchingforfoodtobringbackforthewholefamily."(每個人都扮演著重要的角色……一些狐獴扮演著了望員的角色,站在高處尋找天空和陸地上的敵人。其他人是保姆,在父母忙碌的時候小心翼翼地照看年幼的孩子。另一組出去尋找食物給全家人帶回來。)可知,它們有不同的工作。故選D。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Meerkatslivewithenemies(敵人)everywhereinthedesert.Iftheylivedbythemselves,theywouldn'tlastlong.Formeerkats,workingasateamtrulymeansthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath(死亡)."(在沙漠中,狐獴到處都有敵人。如果他們獨自生活,他們不會持續(xù)很久。對貓鼬來說,作為一個團隊工作真的意味著生與死的區(qū)別。)可知,需要群居的原因是因為如果它們獨自生活,就無法生存。故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Othersarebabysitters,carefullywatchingovertheyoungoneswhiletheirparentsarebusy."(其他人則是保姆,在父母忙碌的時候小心翼翼地照看年幼的孩子。)可知,它們的工作是照顧小狐獴。故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Meerkatsliveinbigfamilygroupsunderground.Everyoneplaysanimportantrole…Eventhoughmeerkatscan'tspeaklikeus,theyhaveaspecialwaytotalkwitheachother.Theymakedifferentsoundstotellthegroupwhereanenemyisorifit'ssafe."(狐獴生活在地下的大家庭中。每個人都扮演著重要的角色…盡管狐獴不能像我們一樣說話,但它們有一種特殊的方式來相互交談。它們發(fā)出不同的聲音來告訴群體敵人在哪里或者是否安全。)可知,本段主要通過狐獴的不同分工來介紹狐獴是如何生活在一起的。故選A。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Justlikemeerkatsneedtheirteamtosurviveinthedesert,wehumansoftenneedourfriends,family,orclassmatestodoschoolprojects,playsportsgames,orsolveproblemstogether."(就像狐獴需要他們的團隊才能在沙漠中生存一樣,我們?nèi)祟惤?jīng)常需要我們的朋友、家人或同學(xué)一起做學(xué)校項目、玩體育游戲或解決問題。)可知,就像狐獴需要它們的團隊在沙漠中生存一樣,我們?nèi)祟惤?jīng)常需要我們的朋友、家人或同學(xué)一起做學(xué)校項目、玩體育游戲或一起解決問題,所以作者想要告訴我們?nèi)祟愋枰獔F隊合作。故選B。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Ifahomeisonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek"(如果一所房子著火了,就像杰克遜公寓上周發(fā)生的那樣)可知,他們的房子著火了。故選D。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段"Wehavepeoplesweepingthestreetandkeepingourcommunitysanitary."(我們派人清掃街道,保持社區(qū)。)可知,打掃街道,目的就是保持環(huán)境干凈,所以劃線部分的含義是"清潔的",與Clean同義。故選A。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"Wehavepeoplesweepingthestreetandkeepingourcommunitysanitary.Wehaveroadworkersrepairingholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwhatwillthiscommunitybelikewithout(沒有)theteachersinourschoolandthemedicalworkersinourcommunityhospitals?"(我們派人清掃街道,保持社區(qū)衛(wèi)生。我們有修路工人在修補街道上的洞,不僅是為了保護我們,也是為了保護我們的汽車!而如果沒有我們學(xué)校的老師,沒有我們社區(qū)醫(yī)院的醫(yī)務(wù)工作者,這個社區(qū)會是什么樣子?)可知,提及了四種工作。故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段"Let'shelpandcareforeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityawonderfulplace."(讓我們互相幫助,互相關(guān)心。只有這樣,我們才能使我們的社區(qū)成為一個美好的地方。)可知,文章的寫作目的是讓我們?yōu)閯e人做點什么。故選B。(5)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,第一段引出主題;第二段到第四段例舉社區(qū)服務(wù)的例子;最后一段總結(jié)全文,所以文章結(jié)構(gòu)為:總—分—總,A項結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意。故選A。第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(共1小題;每小題5分,滿分5分)(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"recycle(回收)morethings(回收更多東西)"可知,是希望更多的人加入,能回收更多的東西,選項E"今年,Emma希望有更多的人加入進來。"符合語境。故選E。(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"thebigproblemofplasticwaste(塑料垃圾這一大問題)"可知,此處說到塑料垃圾是大問題,選項B"這對我們的環(huán)境非常不利。"符合語境。故選B。(3)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文"Allthemembersthinkitisagreatidea.(所有成員都認為這是個好主意。)"可知,此處提到所有成員都贊同這個想法,選項D"Emma與其他俱樂部成員分享了她的想法。"符合語境。故選D。(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"theystarttomakecolorfulpostersandputthemuparoundtheschool.(他們開始制作彩色海報,并將它們張貼在學(xué)校各處。)"及下文"Lotsofstudentsandtheirfamilycometotheschoolwithbagsfullofplasticwaste.(許多學(xué)生和他們的家人帶著裝滿塑料垃圾的袋子來到學(xué)校。)"可知,前文表達俱樂部成員制作海報宣傳,后文描述活動當(dāng)天學(xué)生參與,選項C"活動的大日子來了。"符合語境。故選C。(5)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文"Attheendoftheday,somestudentstalkabouthowtheyunderstandtheimportanceofrecycling.(一天結(jié)束時,一些學(xué)生會談?wù)撍麄內(nèi)绾卫斫饣厥绽玫闹匾?。?可知,學(xué)生們談?wù)摶厥盏闹匾?,Emma應(yīng)對此感到高興,選項A"Emma對此非常高興。"符合語境。故選A。Ⅴ.情景交際(每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。71.根據(jù)"你不知道公園在哪里,可以這樣問:"可知,此處應(yīng)問"公園在哪里"。where"在哪里",是特殊疑問詞;thepark"公園",是主語,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用is。故填:whereisthepark。72.根據(jù)題干要求,詢問價格應(yīng)該用特殊疑問短語

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