小學(xué)英語五年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)模擬試題測(cè)試題一、閱讀理解Whendidpeoplestarttousefire?Nooneknowsbutweknowitwasalongtimeago.Atfirst,peopleonlyateraw(生的)meat.Whentheystartedtousefire,theybegantocookmeat.Cookingmeatonafiremadeittasty,healthyandsafe,sopeoplebecomestronger.Longago,peoplelivedincoldandwetcaves.Agoodfirecanmakethemwarmanddry.Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobeverydangerous.Don'tplaywithfireandwhenyouseeafire,tellanadult.犇1、Atfirst,peopleate________.(

)A．meatballs B．rawmeat C．safefood犇2、Longago,peoplecookedmeat________.(

)A．onafire B．inakitchen C．inahotpot犇3、Beforetheystartedtousefire,peoplelivedin________caves.(

)A．warmandsafe B．coldandwet C．cleananddry犇4、Whenyouseeafire,youmust________.(

)A．cookmeat B．playwithit C．tellanadult犇5、Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobe________.(

)A．safe B．dangerous C．good二、閱讀理解TheGrade3studentsatSunshinePrimarySchoolcollectedalotofempty(空的)bottles.InJuly,theyaregoingtotakethebottlestoarecyclingcentre(回收中心).Theyaregoingtosell(賣)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katemadeabargraph(柱狀圖)toshowthenumberofthebottlestheycollected.Thisisthebargraph.犇6、InNovember,thestudentscollected_______emptybottles.()A．80 B．60 C．40犇7、Thestudentscollected_______morebottlesinDecemberthaninJanuary.()A．10 B．20 C．30犇8、Fromthebargraph,weknowthatthestudentspickedupthesamenumberofbottelsin_______and_______.()A．October;February B．September;April C．January;March犇9、Whydothestudentscollectemptybottles?()A．Becausetheywanttodosomethingfortheirschool.B．Becausetheylikeemptybottlesverymuch.C．Becausetheywanttousethebottlestomakeotherthings.犇10、WhataretheGrade3studentsgoingtodo?()A．Theyaregoingtobuyalotofemptybottlesfromtherecyclingcentre.B．Theyaregoingtobuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.C．Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesinthemarket.三、閱讀理解Hi,mynameisLucy.IliveandstudyinLondon.Ihaveanightatthemuseum(博物館).InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumopensatnightinMayandJune.Onthatnight,therearesomeguides(導(dǎo)游)withflashlights(手電筒).Theytakeyoutothedinosaurs(恐龍)hall.Thereareskeletons(骨架)ofdinosaurs.Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.Inthemorning,youwillhavebreakfast.Afterawonderfulanimalshow,yourparentswilltakeyouhome.Doyouwanttohaveanightatthemuseum?犇11、Theauthor(作者)livesin______.(

)A．London,theUS B．London,theUK C．London,China犇12、Afterreading,weknowtherearemanyinteresting______.(

)A．dinosaurs B．nights C．museums犇13、Thephraselightupmeans(意思是)______.(

)A．點(diǎn)亮 B．看清 C．發(fā)光犇14、WhenIwanttogotobed,Icangotothe______.(

)A．bed B．bag C．sleepingbag犇15、Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)is______.(

)A．Adinosaurmuseum B．Anightatthemuseum C．Londonmuseums四、閱讀理解在學(xué)校職業(yè)體驗(yàn)日中，學(xué)校為同學(xué)們介紹了四位勵(lì)志人物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息，選擇正確的答案。LiuChuanjianisapilot.Hegoestoworkbycar.Helikesdoingsports.Hesaved(救)alotofpeople.Heissogreat.DoctorZhongNanshanworksinthehospital.Heworksveryhard.Heworkeddayandnightduringthepandemic(疫情期間).Hehelpssomanysickpeople.Heisaperfectdoctor.Everydayhegoestoworkbybike.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.LangPingisavolleyballcoach.Sheworksinagym.Shegoestoworkbysubway.ShecanplayvolleyballandspeakEnglishverywell.Sheishard-working.ShehelpstheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion(冠軍)again!Sheisasuperstar.TuYouyouisascientist.Sheworksinauniversity.Shewalkstoherofficeeveryday.Herhobbyisreadingbooks.Sheworkshardandstayshealthy.ShewontheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).犇16、LiuChuanjianworks________.(

)A．onthecar B．ontheplane C．onthebus犇17、ZhongNanshanisaperfectdoctor.Hishobbyis________.(

)A．playingbasketball B．playingfootball C．playingvolleyball犇18、LangPingisacoach.Sheisgoodatplaying________andspeaking________.(

)A．baseball;Chinese B．football;Spanish C．volleyball;English犇19、TuYouyougoestowork________everyday.(

)A．onfoot B．bysubway C．bycar犇20、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．TuYouyouwonthevolleyballchampion.B．DoctorZhongisahard-workingdoctor.C．LangPinghelpstheChinesemen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion.五、閱讀理解Hello,IamMike.Igetupatsixo'clockinthemorningeveryday.Ieatbreakfastat6:30.ThenIgotoschoolatseveno'clock.Wedomorningexercisesateighto'clock.Wehavethreeclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Igohomeatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Iplaybasketballat5:30.Ieatdinnerat7:30.ThenIdomyhomework.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Thisismyday.犇21、WheredoesMikeeatbreakfast?(

)A．At6:30. B．Atschool. C．Athome.犇22、HowmanyclassesdoesMikehaveinaday?(

)A．Six. B．Three. C．Five.犇23、WhendoesMikeplaysportsintheafternoon?(

)A．Atfivethirty. B．Atfive. C．Atfour.犇24、WhendoesMikegohomeintheafternoon?(

)A．Atfive. B．Atfivethirty. C．Atsix.犇25、WhendoesMikegotobed?(

)A．Atnineo'clock. B．Atseventhirty. C．Ateighto'clock.六、閱讀理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”犇26、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse犇27、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．a(chǎn)utumn犇28、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．a(chǎn)utumn C．summer犇29、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs犇30、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．a(chǎn)duckandsomevegetables B．a(chǎn)pieceofpaper C．a(chǎn)duck【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了起初人們吃生肉，有了火以后人們煮肉，說明火的重要性。犇1、句意：起初，人們吃____。A肉丸，B生肉，C安全的食品，根據(jù)短文中的Atfirst,peopleonlyateraw(生的)meat.可知起先，人們吃生肉，故選B。犇2、句意：很久以前，人們_____煮肉。A在火上，B在廚房里，C在一個(gè)火鍋里，根據(jù)短文中的Cookingmeatonafiremadeittasty,healthyandsafe,sopeoplebecomestronger.可知很久以前，人們?cè)诨鹕现笕?，故選A。犇3、句意：在人們使用火之前，他們住在_____洞穴里。A溫暖和安全的，B又冷又濕的，C干凈又干燥的，根據(jù)短文中的Longago,peoplelivedincoldandwetcaves.可知人們住在又冷又濕的洞穴里，故選B。犇4、句意：當(dāng)你看到火災(zāi)時(shí)，你必須____。A煮肉，B和它一起玩，C告訴一個(gè)成年人，根據(jù)短文中的Don'tplaywithfireandwhenyouseeafire,tellanadult.可知當(dāng)你看到火災(zāi)時(shí)，你必須告訴一個(gè)成年人，故選C。犇5、句意：火是一個(gè)偉大的東西，但是火也可能是____。A安全的，B危險(xiǎn)的，C好的，根據(jù)短文中的Firewasagreatthing,butfirecanalsobeverydangerous.可知火也可能是危險(xiǎn)的，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、B

犇8、C

犇9、A

犇10、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹的是學(xué)生們收集空瓶子想要為學(xué)校做些事情。犇6、句意：在十一月份，學(xué)生們收集了______個(gè)空瓶子。A80，B60，C40，根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知十一月份學(xué)生們收集了60個(gè)空瓶子。故選B。犇7、句意：學(xué)生們?cè)谑路菔占目掌孔訑?shù)量比一月份多______個(gè)。A10，B20，C30，根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖可知學(xué)生們?cè)谑路菔占目掌孔訑?shù)量比一月份多20個(gè)。學(xué)生們十二月份收集100個(gè)，一月份收集80個(gè)，100-80=20個(gè)。故選B。犇8、句意：通過統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，我們可以知道學(xué)生們?cè)赺_____和______收集的空瓶子的數(shù)量相同。A十月；二月，B九月；四月，C一月；三月，根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖，我們可以得知學(xué)生們?cè)谝辉潞腿率占目掌孔訑?shù)量相同，都是80個(gè)。故選C。犇9、句意：為什么學(xué)生們收集空瓶子？A因?yàn)樗麄兇蛩銥閷W(xué)校做些事情。B因?yàn)樗麄兎浅Ｏ矚g空瓶子。C因?yàn)樗麄兿胍闷孔又恍┢渌奈锲贰８鶕?jù)文章“Theyaregoingtosell(賣)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.”得知他們打算把空瓶子賣掉，然后為學(xué)校圖書館買些書。故選A。犇10、句意：三年級(jí)的學(xué)生們打算去做什么？A他們打算從回收中心買很多空瓶子。B他們打算為學(xué)校圖書館買一些書。C他們打算在市場(chǎng)上出售這些瓶子。根據(jù)文章“Theyaregoingtosell(賣)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.”得知他們打算為學(xué)校圖書館買一些書。故選B。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在夜晚參觀自然歷史博物館的經(jīng)歷。犇11、題干句意：作者住在______。根據(jù)“IliveandstudyinLondon.”可知作者住在倫倫敦，倫倫敦是英國的首都。故選B。犇12、題干句意：閱讀之后，我們知道有很多有趣的______。根據(jù)“InLondon,therearelotsofinterestingmuseums.”可知我們知道有很多有趣的博物館。故選C。犇13、題干句意：lightup的意思是______。根據(jù)“Theflashlightslightupthedinosaurs.Theylookalive(活的).”可知手電筒照亮了恐龍，讓恐龍看上去像活的，推斷出lightup應(yīng)該為“點(diǎn)亮”的意思。故選A。犇14、題干句意：當(dāng)我想休息的時(shí)候，我可以去______。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttogotobed,youcangobacktothehallandsleepinyoursleepingbag.”可知如果你想睡覺可以回到大廳，睡在你的睡袋里。故選C。犇15、題干句意：最佳標(biāo)題是______。通讀全文可知作者主要介紹了夜晚參觀自然歷史博物館的經(jīng)歷，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四位勵(lì)志人物的職業(yè)，愛好和所做的事情。犇16、題干句意：劉傳健工作在_____。A在車上，B在飛機(jī)上，C在公共汽車上，根據(jù)“LiuChuanjianisapilot.”可知?jiǎng)鹘∈秋w行員，在飛機(jī)上工作，故選B。犇17、題干句意：鐘南山是一個(gè)完美的醫(yī)生。他的愛好是_____。A打籃球，B踢足球，C打排球，根據(jù)“Hecanplaybasketballverywell.”可知是打籃球，故選A。犇18、題干句意：郎平是一名教練。她擅長打_____和說_____。A棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)；中文；B足球；西班牙語；C排球；英語；根據(jù)“ShecanplayvolleyballandspeakEnglishverywell.”可知她擅長打排球和說英語，故選C。犇19、題干句意：屠呦呦每天_____上班。A步行，B乘地鐵，C坐車，根據(jù)“Shewalkstoherofficeeveryday.”可知是步行，故選A。犇20、題干句意：以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A屠呦呦贏得了排球冠軍。根據(jù)“ShewontheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).”可知屠呦呦獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。B鐘醫(yī)生是一位勤奮的醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Heworksveryhard.”可知鐘醫(yī)生很勤奮，C郎平幫助中國男排獲得世界排球冠軍。根據(jù)“ShehelpstheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion(冠軍)again!”可知是幫助中國女排獲得世界排球冠軍。故選B。五、閱讀理解21、C

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、A【解析】犇21、題干句意：邁克在哪里吃早餐？根據(jù)Ieatbreakfastat6:30.Th解析：犇21、C

犇22、A

犇23、A

犇24、A

犇25、A【解析】犇21、題干句意：邁克在哪里吃早餐？根據(jù)Ieatbreakfastat6:30.ThenIgotoschoolatseveno'clock.可知吃了早飯去上學(xué)，也就是在家吃早飯，故選C。犇22、題干句意：邁克一天有幾節(jié)課？根據(jù)Wehavethreeclass