………………○………………內(nèi)………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………內(nèi)………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○…學(xué)校：______________姓名：_____________班級(jí)：_______________考號(hào)：______________________試題第=PAGE1*2-11頁(yè)（共=SECTIONPAGES5*210頁(yè)）試題第=PAGE1*22頁(yè)（共=SECTIONPAGES5*210頁(yè)）此卷只裝訂不密封此卷只裝訂不密封………………○………………外………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………○………………內(nèi)………………○………………裝………………○………………訂………………○………………線………………○………………試題第=PAGE4*2-17頁(yè)（共=SECTIONPAGES5*210頁(yè)）試題第=PAGE4*28頁(yè)（共=SECTIONPAGES5*210頁(yè)）2025年秋季新高一開學(xué)摸底考試模擬卷（廣東專用）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whereisthepenprobably?A．Onthedesk. B．Inthebag. C．Besidethecomputer.2．Whendidthemanbeginwaitingatthestation?A．At7:00. B．At6:30. C．At7:30.3．Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A．Gotodance. B．Gotoseeaplay. C．Gotoseeafilm.4．Whyhaven’tthetwospeakersmetrecently?A．Theyliveindifferentcities.B．Thewomanhasbeenawayabroad.C．Thewomanwasonadomestictrip.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?A．Shespendsmoneywisely. B．Sheneedn’tbuyanewlaptop. C．Sheiscarelesswithmoney.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatistheboy’sattitudetoMonday?A．Positive. B．Unconcerned. C．Negative.7．Whichsubjectsdoestheboyseemtolike?A．Physicsandbiology.B．ArtandPE.C．Englishandmaths.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Runningarace.B．Becomingaprofessionalsportsman.C．Improvingthehealthcondition.9．WhatdoweknowaboutFrank?A．Hewasthefastestrunner.B．Heisthemanspeaker’sclassmate.C．Heissufferingfromacold.10．Whatisthemanspeakerlike?A．Heisdetermined. B．Heistalented. C．Heispopular.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A．Tobuysomethingfromhim.B．Tofindoutwhatheisdoing.C．Toaskfordirections.12．Whatisthemantryingtodotoday?A．Educatepeople. B．Holdasalesevent. C．Takephotosofnature.13．Howmuchdoesthewomanplantodonateeachyear?A．$240. B．$180. C．$120.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．WhatkindofjobdidSharonapplyfor?A．Adriver. B．Ateacher. C．Acoach.15．WhereisSharonnow?A．NewYork. B．Boston. C．California.16．WhatcanweknowaboutJames?A．Heforgottheinterview. B．Hefailedtofindajob. C．Hegraduatedlastyear.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatisamajorchallengethatStevieWonderhashadtoface?A．Hisunsuccessfulrecords.B．Pressurefromothermusicians.C．Notbeingabletousehiseyes.18．WhendidStevieWonderstarthisprofessionalcareer?A．Attheageof6. B．Attheageof11. C．Attheageof19.19．HowmanyGrammyAwardsdidStevieWonderreceive?A．10. B．25. C．30.20．WhatkindsofsongsdidStevieWonderoftenrecord?A．Rapsongsaboutlife. B．Sadsongsaboutdeath. C．Happysongsaboutlove.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThefollowingfourhighlyfamousmuseumsoffertheworldabetterunderstandingofChina’srichhistoryandculture.ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseum,famouslyknownastheForbiddenCity,islocatedintheheartofBeijing.Ithousesavastandimpressivecollectionofimperialartifacts,includingjadetreasures,ancientpaintingsandfurniture,allreflectingtheprofoundancientChineseculture.ShanghaiMuseumLocatedinthefinancialhub(金融中心)ofChina,ShanghaiMuseumisanothermust-visitdestination.ItexhibitsawiderangeoftraditionalChineseartworks,eachtellingauniquestoryofChineseartacrossdifferenttimes.TheNationalMuseumofChinaAlsosituatedinBeijing,theNationalMuseumofChinapresentsacomprehensiverangeofexhibits.Fromancientrelicsthatdatebackthousandsofyearstomodernart,themuseumtellsafascinatingstoryofChina’s5,000-year-longcivilization.ShaanxiHistoryMuseumShaanxiHistoryMuseuminXi’anisfamousforitsincredibleTerracottaArmy,whichincludesthousandsoflife-sizedterracottasoldiersandhorses.ItshowsthemilitarypowerandartisticachievementsoftheQinDynasty.ThesefourmuseumsareimportantforunderstandingChina’spastandpresent.Theyalsoofferauniqueandrichculturalexperiencetovisitorsaroundtheworld.21．WhatisthePalaceMuseumfamouslyknownas?A．TheRoyalPalace. B．TheGrandPalace.C．TheForbiddenCity. D．TheSummerPalace.22．WhichmuseumislocatedinthefinancialhubofChina?A．ThePalaceMuseum. B．ShanghaiMuseum.C．TheNationalMuseumofChina. D．ShaanxiHistoryMuseum.23．WhatisShaanxiHistoryMuseumfamousfor?A．Ancientfurniture. B．Aircraftmodels.C．Ancientpaintings. D．TheTerracottaArmy.BRomanartdatingbackthousandsofyearswasrecentlyuncoveredintheancientruinsofPompeii,Italy.Thecitywasdestroyedbyavolcaniceruptionintheyear79,andmuchofitwaspreservedunderthicklayersofstoneandash.ArchaeologistshavebeenworkingtodigouttheremainsofPompeiiforhundredsofyears.UNESCOnameditaWorldHeritagesiteandsaidit“providesacompletepictureofanancientRomancity.”Therecentdiscoveryisthemostimportantinmanyyears.Expertsunearthedagrandhouse,wherethethreeletters-“ARV”werecarvedonthewalls.ThissuggestedthatthehomebelongedtoAulusRustiusVerus,awealthyPompeiipolitician.Theteamfoundalargedininghallthatwasnearlyundestroyed.Itisabout50feetlongand20feetwideandhasamosaicfloormadeupofmorethanamillionwhitetiles(瓷磚).Itswallswerepaintedblackanddecoratedwithfrescoes,artworkmadeusinganoldtechniqueofpaintingwithwatercolorsonwetplaster(灰泥).ThefrescoesdescribecharactersfromGreekmythologyandtellstoriesofheroismandfate.Thehallwouldhavebeenanelegantsettingforentertainingguests,thearchaeologistssaid.Aspeopledinedintheroom,flickeringcandlelightwouldhavemadethefiguresseemtomove.“Pompeiiistrulyatreasurechest,”Italy’scultureminister,GennaroSangiuliano,saidoftherecentdiscovery.“Everytimewedig,wefindsomethingbeautifulandsignificant.”24．WhatdoweknowaboutPompeiicity?A．ItiswheresomeRomanartworkswererecentlyunearthed.B．Itsdestructionin79BCwasduetoavolcaniceruption.C．ItisnotontheWorldHeritagesitelist.D．ItisamodernItaliancity.25．Whatisthenewdiscoveryabout?A．AworldheritagesitenamedbyUNESCOinPompeii.B．Anancientwealthypolitician’shomeinPompeii,ItalyC．Pompeiicitydestroyedbyavolcaniceruption.D．Wallsinadininghalldecoratedwithfrescoes.26．Whatisfrescoaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Itisakindofartworkpaintedonthemosaicwall.B．ItscontentdescribescharactersfromRomanmythology.C．Itisasortofpaintingskillusingwatercolorsonwetplaster.D．Itisatypeofpaintingapplyingancientskillsofusingwatercolors.27．Wherecanwefindthistext?A．Inamagazine B．Inanadvertisement C．Inabrochure D．InanencyclopediaCWhenIreadthenovelJourneytotheWestduringmychildhood,thecharacterIhatedmostwasthemonkXuanzang,notonlybecausehewasweakandtalkedonandon,butbecauseevenasaso-called“enlightenedmonk”,hesurprisinglytookcontrolofthepainandjoyoftheMonkeyKingwhowastheheroinmyheart.IhatedtheGoldHoopontheheadofthemonkeykingsomuch.However,asIhavegrownup,IhavegraduallyrealizedthateveryoneofusisaMonkeyKingwhilethevariousrulesoflifearetheinvisibleincantations(咒語(yǔ))oftheGoldHoop.Wecan’tmakeagoodlivingwithoutthem.BeforeIwenttotheUS,Ibelievedthathighschoolherewouldbeparadise.Here,IcouldleadalifewithoutasmanyrulesasIhadinChina.ButthemomentIarrived,IfoundoutthatIwastotallywrong.Therewereallthenewrulestolearn.OurHonorCodeforbidsdrinkingalcoholandcheatingonexamsorhomework.Anyonewhobreaksthecodecanbeexpelled.Inaddition,wehavethethickBlueBook,whichregulatesourbehaviorinlife,schoolworkaswellassports.Itiseasytoignoretheserules,butonceyouviolateone,yougetapointonyourdemeritrecord.Ifyougetfivepointsinaweek,youhavetospendyourbeautifulSaturdaynightstudyingintheclassroomunderthewatchofateacher.Fortunately,Ihaven’tgottenanydemeritpointssofar,althoughIdomakelotsofsmallmistakes.Actually,Inowthinkthattheexistenceoftheinvisibleincantationsofthe“GoldHoop”isnotsuchabadthing.Asthesayinggoes,“onlythefittestwillsurvive”,sowemustlearntogetusedtothevariousrulesofoursocieties.28．WhydidthewriterhatethemonkXuanzangmostasachild?A．BecausehehatedtheGoldHoopsomuch.B．Becausehewasaso-called“enlightened”monk.C．Becausehewasweakandcuriousabouteverything.D．BecausehecontrolledtheMonkeyKingwiththeGoldHoop.29．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsrulesoflifeashegrewup?A．Peoplewhofollowthemcanbeexpelled.B．Theyareeasytoignore.C．Peoplecan’tleadagoodlifewithoutthem.D．Theyregulateourbehaviorinlife30．Theunderlinedword“violate”inthelastParagraphbutonemostprobablymeans________.A．Break B．Illustrate C．Respect D．Replace31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Lookbeforeyouleap.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Abirdinhandisworththantwointhebush.D．Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhatthefoodyoueateverydaycantellyouaboutwhereyoucomefrom?Haveyoueverwonderedwhypeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldeatdifferenttypesoffood?Doyoueveraskyourselfwhycertainfoodsorcuisinetraditionsaresoimportanttoyourculture?Thereismoreofaconnectionbetweenfoodandculturethanyoumaythink.Onanpersonallevel,wegrowupeatingthefoodofourcultures.Itbecomesapartofwhoeachofusis.Manyofusconnectfoodfromourchildhoodwithwarmfeelingsandgoodmemoriesandittiesustoourfamilies,holdingaspecialandpersonalvalueforus.Onalargerscale,traditionalcuisineispasseddownfromonegenerationtothenext.Italsoservesasanexpressionofculturalidentity(身份).Immigrantsbringthefoodoftheircountrieswiththemwherevertheygoandcookingtraditionalfoodisawayofpreservingtheirculturewhentheymovetonewplaces.InChina,harmonyisavitalqualityinalmosteveryaspectoflife.ThisisreflectedinChinesecuisine,wherealmosteveryflavor(味道)isusedinabalancedwaycreatingdeliciousdisheswithflavorsthatgowelltogether.ThecuisineoftheUnitedStatesalsoreflectsitshistory.TheEuropeancolonization(殖民)oftheAmericasbroughtEuropeaningredients(食材)andcookingstylestotheU.S.Astheworldbecomesmoreglobalized,itiseasiertogetcuisinesfromdifferentcultures.Weshouldkeepourtraditionsthroughourculture’sfoodbutweshouldalsobecomemoreinformedaboutotherculturesbytryingtheirfoods.32．WhatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinParagraph1?A．Traditionsonculture.B．Difficultiesincookingfood.C．Concernsaboutfoodandculture.D．Connectionsbetweenfoodandculture.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?A．Memories. B．Traditionalculture.C．Traditionalcuisine. D．Generation.34．HowdopeoplefeelaboutChinesefood?A．Itisrichinallkindsofvitamins.B．Itbalancesthedishesofdifferentcountries.C．Itisextremelysignificanttobalancepeople’sdailylife.D．Itcontainsrichdisheswithvariousflavorsbalanced.35．Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A．WhatFoodTellsUsAboutCulture.B．WhatEffectFoodCausesonCulture.C．HowFoodBecomesMoreGlobalized.D．HowTraditionalCuisineisPassedDown.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inrecentyears,outdoorsportshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.AccordingtotheGeneralAdministrationofSport,over400millionparticipantsinoutdooractivitieshavebeenrecordednationwide,withthoseborninthe1980sand1990sleadingthetrend.36Thishasledsometoassociateoutdoorsportswithpotentialrisks.Drivenbythedesiretoshare“braveexplorer”momentsonlineora“comeallthewayuphere”mindset,manybeginnershurrytoseekoutdooradventurewithoutproperpreparations.Inreality,outdooractivitiescanbedangerouswithoutenoughskillsandriskawareness.Beginnerswhoignorepotentialdangersmayfacehypothermia(失溫)whenhikingtohighaltitudes,getlostinforests,orbecaughtinthunderstorms.37So,howcanwemakeoutdoorsportssafer?38Beforeheadingout,researchtheenvironment,climateandseasonalconditionstochooseasaferouteandavoidriskyorhard-to-accessspots.Know?ngthetrail’saltitude(海拔),difficultylevel,supplypointsandemergencystationsiscrucial,andplanningalternativeescaperoutescanbelife-saving.39Layeredclothingisessentialtoadapttochangingweatherconditions.Followtheprincipleof“removelayerswhenwarm,addlayerswhencoldandchangeclotheswhenwet”.40However,withsystematicpreparations,wecan.significantlyreducethedangers.Alwaysremembertotellfriendsorfamilyaboutyourrouteandestimatedreturntime.sotheycanassistifneeded.Withproperpreparationsandsafetymeasures,theseadventurescanbebothexcitingandrewarding.A．Havingtherightclothingchoicesisequallyimportant.B．Onthewhole,outdoorsportsindeedinvolvechallenges.C．Awell-designedplananddetailedpreparationcomefirst.D．Allinall,outdoorsportscanbringgreatfunand/knowledge.E．Theyoftenlackthenecessaryequipmenttoensuretheirsafety.F．However,theriseinaccidentshascastashadowonthispassion.G．Theseaccidentshighlightthatoutdoorsportsarefarmorethanasimpletrip.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AmaninCaliforniasurvivedafive-hournightswim,thankstothe41ofafriendlyseal.ScottThompson,aboaterfromSouthernCalifornia,wasoutonhisboat.Afterrealizingtheweatherwasn'tfavorable,heturnedtheboatbacktowardsland.Soonafter,something42happened.TheboatwasrockedbythewavywaterandScottgot43outoftheboat.Theenginescontinuedtorun,movingtheboatfartherandfartherawayfromhim,whichmadeit44toswimbacktoit.Hewatchedhisboat45inthemiddleoftheicySantaBarbaraChannel.Lostatsea,withnolandin46,Thompsonwassurethesewerehis47momentsonearth.However,thoughtsofhisfamilyhelpedhimfindthe48tosurvive.“Justkeep49,andyouwillgethometoyourfamily,”Thompsonkepttellinghimself.“Justimaginingmygirlsandmysongrowingupwithoutme,andmywifenothavingahusbandtosupporther,Icouldn't50.”Allofasudden,heheardabigsplash(拍水聲).Itwasamedium-sizedharborsealthatThompsondescribedas“anangel”thatcametohelphim.“Thesealwouldcomeupand51me,likeadogcomesupandpushesyourleg.”Thompsonsaid.Itwasasenseof52,Thompsonrecalled,knowingthathewasn'taloneonthisheroicjourney.Beingpushedalongbytheseal,Thompsonfelt53toswimtothenearestoilplatform,whichwasfarbutcloserthanland.Withthe54oftheseal,heswamthroughthedark,freezingwaterforfivehours,untilhemanagedtoreachanoilplatform.Peopleaboardtheoilplatformofferedaid.TheyrushedhimtoahospitalwhereThompsonwastreatedandrecoveredafewdayslater.Whilethethoughtofhis55motivatedhimtokeepgoing,Thompsonsaidthathewouldnothaveenduredthroughthepainifithadn'tbeenforthesealswimmingalongsidehim.41．A．encouragement B．recognition C．respect D．trust42．A．common B．unexpected C．confusing D．funny43．A．kicked B．locked C．knocked D．chased44．A．easy B．unnecessary C．impossible D．safe45．A．stop B．disappear C．ground D．sink46．A．space B．mind C．sight D．line47．A．final B．spare C．exciting D．private48．A．tool B．way C．skill D．will49．A．practicing B．calling C．watching D．swimming50．A．breakin B．showup C．giveup D．slowdown51．A．push B．greet C．lift D．take52．A．duty B．hope C．curiosity D．wonder53．A．satisfied B．determined C．honored D．a(chǎn)mused54．A．task B．cost C．a(chǎn)rrival D．company55．A．family B．friends C．pets D．boat第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iliveinavillagenearbigforests.Insummer,whentheweatherisgood,it’s56pleasuretopickupmushrooms(蘑菇).Pickingupmushroomsisan57(interest)activity.However,makesureyoupayattention58somecautionswhenpicking.First,youneedabaskettoputthe59(mushroom).Don’tuseaplasticbag,asyouwillbreakthem.Next,ifyouplantogoinanunknownplace,I60(real)advisetakingamobilephoneandsomewater.Besides,ifyoudon’twant61(get)lostinthewoodswhenlookingformushrooms,you’dbetterasklocalpeopleinadvance.Ifyou62(be)intheforest,youwillfindthemushroomsgrowintowetanddarkerplaces.Ifyouare63(luck),youmayfindnicemushrooms!Whenpickingup64(they),makesureyouknowthekindofmushrooms.Avoidbrightlycoloredones.Remember,don’tpullmushrooms,butcutthemwithaknife,65willallowthemushroomstogrowupagain.Leavethosewithsmallercapsinplace.Thinkaboutotherpeopleandtakeonlywhatyouneed.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66．假定你是李華，你校學(xué)生會(huì)將邀請(qǐng)來中國(guó)參加“漢語(yǔ)演講比賽（ChineseSpeechContest）”的外國(guó)學(xué)生Mike到校進(jìn)行訪談。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)寫一封邀請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：（1）訪談的時(shí)間：（2）訪談的主題：（3）其他。注意：（1）詞數(shù)100左右：（2）開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。參考詞匯：代表onbehalfof

學(xué)生會(huì)theStudents’UnionDearMike,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourLiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67．閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Once,alittleboyplayedaroundanappletreeeveryday.Dayafterday,thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Onedaytheboycamebacktothetree,lookingverysad.Sothetreeaskedtheboytoplaywithhim.“Iamnolongerakid,andIdon’tplayaroundtreesanymore,”theboyreplied.“IwanttobuysometoyswhichIamfondofvery