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2024-2025學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市光華中學(xué)八年級(jí)(下)月考英語(yǔ)試卷(3

月份)

一、閱讀七選五:本大題共5小題,共5分。

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.(1)______Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonan

adventureinSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.Hewasevennamed"AdventureroftheYear"byafamous

geographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhasachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelsatisfied(滿意的).Heaskedhimsclf?MIsitenoughto

climbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?(2)”

Jerrylearnedthatsomescientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(樣本)fromtheplacesfarawaytodo

research.However,thescientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach-onlythebravest

adventurerscanmakeit.(3)______Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollect

samplesfbrthescientists.(4)

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantonMountQomolangma.Thesamplesthey

broughtbackhavehelpedthescientistslearnhowplantsliveincxtrc:nc(極端的)conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureisthemostsatisfying."Suchadventureshavemadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,

beingthebestclimberisn'timportantfbrme.(5)Thereisstillmuchmorewecando,"saidJerry.

A.Jerrythoughtthathecoulddosomethingtohelp.

B.TheadventuresofJerryandhisfriendshavechangedtheirunderstandingoflife.

C.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.

D.Whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingmountains.

E.HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?

F.Adventurerscansometimesworkasscientists.

G.Bystudyingthesamples,thescientistscouldknowmoreabouttheEarthandfindwaystoprotectit.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

第I頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。

Ihadameaningfulexperiencelastyear.MypartnerandIwantedtospread(傳播)some(1)______,sowedecided

toorganizegiftsforthepeopleofalocalnursinghome.IpostedonFacebookaboutourplans.

Aladydidalotofgreatvolunteerwerkforthecommunityby(2)______usalotofcellophane(玻璃紙)towrap

up(包裹)thegiftssotheylookedpretty.Ispentafulldaywrappingthemasmypartnerwasatwork.Ineverwanted

tolayeyesoncellophaneagain.(3)______theylookedreallygreat!

IpostedonalocalFacebookgroupaswedon'thavea(4)______.1realizedweweregoingtohavedifficultytaking

the(5)______onthebusandalovelyguynamedJamessentmeamessageofferingtodriveus.

Soon(6)22ndwewereallreadytogoandbeSanta'selves(小精靈)!Jamespickedupmypartnerand

meandwe(7)______thenursinghomewith74giftsplusafewextras.(8)______maskingandhavingour

temperaturetaken,wcwereinandreadytospreadtheChristinascheer.

Atfirst,Iwasalittle(9)asitwasmyfirsttimeinanursinghome,butwhenIsawthesmilesandsurprise

andhappinessoneveryone'sfaces,Iwassohappy.Wewenttoeveryone'sroomand(10)_themaveryhappy

Christmasandgavethemsomegifts.ltwasareallywonderfulexperience.

6.A.joyB.workC.foodD.culture

7.A.sellingB.buyingC.givingD.finding

8.A.ifB.andC.butD.so

9.A.carB.bikeC.shipD.train

1().A.masksB.giftsC.cellophaneD.poster

11.A.SeptemberB.JanuaryC.NovemberD.December

12.A.camefromB.returnedtoC.leftfbrD.livedin

13.A.AfterB.BeforeC.AsD.While

14.A.angryB.sadC.nen-ousD.tired

15.A.toldB.wishedC.boughtD.read

第2頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

三、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。

A

WelcometoOurYouthMentalHealthHelpClass

WHO:Allgrown-upsolderthan18.

WHAT:It'sashort4-hourclasswhereyoulearnbowtohelpkidswho

feelsadorhavetroublewiththeirfeelings.

FLNFACTS:You'lllearnhowtoseeifakidishavingahardtimeand

waystomakethemfeelbetter.

WHEN:August3rd?4p.m—8p.m.

September12th?10a.m.—2p.m.withabreakforsnacks

October8th,2p.m.—6p.m.withtimeforasnack

WHERE:TownLibrary—456PineRoad.

HOWTOJOIN:Checkoutourwebsite:[http://]

WHY:Sometimeskidsgetreallyworriedorfeeldown.

Talkingtothemandhelpingthemearlycanhelpthemsmileagainsoon.

Thisclassisagooddeal—it'susually$100or$150,butnowifsfreebecausetheHappyKids

Programispayingfbrit.

16.WhoistheYouthMenialHealthHelpClassdesignedfbr?

A.Kidsunder12.B.Peopleolderthan18.

C.Middleschoolstudents.D.Allthepeople.

17.Whatwillyoulearninthisclass?

A.Howtoplaysportswithkids.

B.Howtocookhealthymealsfbrkids.

C.Howtoteachkidsmathandscience.

D.Howiohelpkidswhoarehavingahardtime.

18.Ifyouwanttotaketheclass>howmuchwillyoupayfbrit?

A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.D.It'sfree.

B

第3頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

A.Keepingawayfromthesun.

B.Wearingsunglassesailthetime.

C.Keepingsafewhenenjoyingsunlight.

D.Stayinginthesunaslongaspossible.

c

MarywentseeColinthenextmorning.Helookedsadandtiredandhisfacewaswhile.Maryknewthatthiswasihe

momenttotellhimeverything.

"CanItrustyou?"Maryasked.

"Yes-yes!"hewhispered.

"Dickoniscomingtoseeyoutomorrow.Andalso,T?Tfoundthedoorintothesecretgarden."

Colin'seyesgrewbiggerandbigger.

Marywenton,"Colin,we'regoingtotakeyouthere!**

Thenextday?astrongsenant(彳卜人)carriedColindownstairsandputhiminhiswhccIchair.Dickonwaswaiting

fbrhimoutside.Dickonpushedthewheelchairslowlyandcarefiilly.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthe

lawntothelongroadnearthewall.

"ThisiswhereIwalkedupanddownlookingfbrthedoor,"whisperedMary.TheywalkedabitfurtherthenMary

whisperedagain:"Therobinflewoverthewallhere.Andthere,"shesaid,pointingunderabigbushintheflower

bed,"iswhereIfoundthekey',.

ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.

"Andlook!HMarymovedtheivybranch(常春藤樹(shù)枝)."Hereisthedoor.Dickon,pushhimin-pushhimin

quickly!"

Whentheywereinsidethegarden?Colinlookedroundandround.Hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetreeswith

theirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrassunderthetreestherewereflowers-goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetreeswere

coveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswarmonhisface.MaryandDickonlookedathim.

Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.

"Mary!Dickon!I'mgoingtogetwell!”Colinsuddenlycried."AndI'mgoingtoliveforeverandever!”

Dickonpushedhiswheelchairslowlyroundandroundthegarden.HeoftenstoppedtoshowColinsomething-green

buds(嫩芽),afeather,anemptyeggshell.

"I'mgoingtocomebacktomorrow?andthedayafter?andthedayafter*"saidColin.

第5頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

23.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5showsthatColinwas_____.

A.gladtoseeMaryagainB.afraidofmeetingDickon

C.tiredanddidn'tfeelwellD.interestedinthesecretgarden

24.WheredidMaryfindthekeytoihcsecretgarden?

A.Onalongroad.B.Inthewheelchair.

C.Underabigbush.D.Behindtheivybranch.

25.WhichistherightorderoftheAllowingevents?

a.Dickonpushedthewheelchairacrossthelawn.

b.ColintoldMaryandDickonhewouldgetwell.

c.Colinwascarrieddownstairsandputinhiswheelchair.

d.Marymovedtheivybranchandshowedthemthedoor.

e.ColinwasexcitedtoseetreesandHowersinthegarden.

A.c-a-d-e-bB.c-d-b-a-eC.a-d-e-c-bD.a-c-b-e-d

26.WhydidColinsay'Tmgoingtogetwell”?__

A.Hehadfunvisitinghisnewfriends.

B.Hefelthopefi.ilinthelivelygarden.

C.Hefoundaspecialplantforhisillness.

D.Hecouldwalkaroundthegardenhimself.

D

Theoworksdayandnightinthetulip(郁金香)fieldsintheNetherlands,neversayingheistired.Howisthis

possible?

TheoisarobotnamedafterTheovanderVoort,afarmerattheWAMPenningsfarm.Hisjobistosearchfbrsick

tulipsand,whennecessary?killtroubledonestopreventthevirus(病毒)fromspreadingamongtheplants.Thework

isimportant,especiallyinspring,whenpeoplefromaroundtheworldcometoseethecolorfulflowers.

Therearc45robotslikeTheoworkinginthetulipfieldsoftheNetherlands.Theywalkinthefieldsveryslowly,about

onekilometerperhour,lookingfbrsicktulips.Thcrobotshavecamerasinthefrontandtakethousandsofphotosof

thetulips.AnAlmodelchecksthephotoscarefullyanddecideswhichtulipsneedtobekilled.

Inthepast,thisworkwasdonebyhumans.AllanVisser'sfamilyhasbeengrowingtulipsfbrthreegenerationstand

thisisthesecondgrowingseasonthatVisserhasusedtherobot.Hesaiditiscostlythesameasasportscai-about

第6頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

$200?000.ButIliketohavetherobotbetter,Allansaid.*'Yeah,itisexpensive,buttherearefewerandfewerpeople

whocanreallyseethesicktulips.

H2LRoboticsisacompanythatmakestherobots.ErikdeJongisthecompany'smanagingdirector.**Withthehelpof

ALtheycanlocate(確定...的位置)theflowersthatneedtobetakenoff.Butasfor'theheartoftherobot'?"he

said*"ItwastheknowledgefromiannerslikeTheovanderVoortthattheyputintotheAlmodel.Combined(結(jié)合)

theknowledgeofexperiencedtulipfarmerswiththeAltechnology,theycanfinallymakeefficient(高效的)robots.”

27.WhydofarmersuseTheo?

A.Tohelpthemwatertulips.B.Tokeeptulipfieldshealthy.

C.Torecordthegrowthoftulips.D.Toguidetouriststoseetulips.

28.WhatdocsAllanVisserthinkoftherobot?

A.Itisveryhelpful.B.Itcostslessthanasportscar.

C.Itneedstobefurtherimproved.D.Itisusedbymostfarmersnow.

29.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromErikdeJong'sword?

A.Technologyisusefulfbrfarmersinraisingtheirskills.

B.TheovanderVbortgetslittlehelpfromAltechnology.

C.Farmers'knowledgeiskeytothedevelopmentofrobots.

D.Therobotswillleadtonotulipfarmersinthenearfiiturc.

3().Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribeanamazingexperience.

B.TointroduceanewAltechnology.

C.Toadvisepeoplehowtoprotecttulips.

D.Toexplainhowtoplantsometulips.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀■多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共7分。

31.Sludyingingroupsishelpfultoourstudy.11isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinclassandhasmany

advantages.Forexample,wecannotonlysavetimebutalsoencourageeachotherwhenwestudyingroups.

IstillrememberwhenIwasinGrade8?myphysicswasverypoor.Ihadareallyhardtimewithit.Onceinclass,the

teacheraskedustodiscussquestionswitheachother.BecauseIwasveryshy,Icouldnotdoitlikewhathetold

me.Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetofaceothersandtalkwithsomeoneelsebravely.ThenIstudiedwithsome

classmatestogether.WhenIdidnotunderstandanyquestions,theycouldgivemesomeadviceandIcouldquickly

findoutthewaystodealwiththeproblems.Afterthat,Ifeltveryrelaxedandaskedmyclassmatesalotofquestions

第7頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

aboutphysics.Ididnotfeelstressedoutatall."Atlast,Ifinishedmyhomeworkbymyselffbrthefirsttime.How

excitedIwas!

Becauseofstudyingingroups,Iamnotworriedaboutphysicslearninganymore.Withmyclassmates'help,1get

moreconfidcncc.ltalsogivesmemorechancestoimprovemyselfinmanyways.Solet'sstudymoreingroups.

(1)Whatdidmyphysicsteacherencouragemetodoinclass?

(2)Whydidthewriterfeelexcited?

(3)Doyoulikestudyingingroups?Whyorwhynot?

五、選詞填空■短文:本大題共1小題,共5分。

32.

patient;Finally;shining;instructions;couldn't

waitto

Duringthissummerholiday,ItraveledtoHainantoleamsurfing,oneofthemostpopularwatersports.Onthe

firstday,thesunwas(1)______brightlyinthesky.Ilearntsomeeasyskills.First,putthesurfboardintothewaves

(海浪),thenliedownonthesurfboardandwaitfbrthewavestocome.(2)______,whenthewavescome,letthe

surfboard"catch"thewavesandtrytostandonit.

Afterpracticingafewtimesonthebeach,I(3)followthecoach(教練)tothesea.ButIfailedtofollow

thecoach*?(4)ofstandingupattherighttimeIfellintotheseaandendedupdrinkingalotofseawaterRut

thecoachwasvery(5)______andtoldmemymistakes.

Aft3rfallingintotheseamanytimes,IwasexcitedthatIcouldstoodupfbrthefirsttimewiththerushingwaves.

(1)_____

⑵_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

六、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。

33.TheCCTVSpringFestivalGala-calledChunwaninChinese,isareallyimportanteventinChina.ltalways(1)

(take)placeeveryyearontheeveoftheChineseNewYear(除夕夜).Thisbigshowdrawslotsofviewers(觀

眾)fromallovertheworld.

Thisyear,likeeveryotheryear,theshow(2)(leave)adeepimpression(EfJ象)onusontheeveningofJanuary

第8頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

28th,2025.Theshowincludes(包含)differentkindsofperformances,like(3)(sing),dancing,funnyskits,

andmagicshows.The(4)(perform),whoarefamousChineseartists?carefullypreparefor(5)longtimetomake

itagreatshow.

Oneofthe(6)(exciting)partsofthegalaisthecountdowntotheNewyear.(7)theclockstrikes(敲響)midnight,

everyonefeelsfull(8)joy.Peoplesendgoodwishestoeachotherforthenewyear.

TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalanotonlybringsfuntopeoplebutalsohelps(9)(keep)Chinesecultureandtraditions

alive.That'sthereasonwhy(10)(watch)thegalahasalwaysbeenapopularwayfbrfamiliestocelebratetheNew

Yeartogether.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、單詞拼寫(xiě)/單詞釋義:本大題共2小題,共2分。

34.Theworkersinthisfactoryhavetoworkeverydaye_____sorr.eimportantfestivals.

35.Studentsshouldbetaughttostopw_____food.Therearestilllotsofhungrypeoplearoundtheworld.

八、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句:本大題共5小題,共5分。

36.Tommywasn'tgoodat_____〔交流)withhisclassmates.

37.I,minterestedinthediflcrcntfonrisof_____(交通車輛)inBeijing.

38.Mysisterboughtmesome(極好,的)presentswhenshewasinLondon.

39.Lookatthebutterflythere>maybeithasbeen_____(死的)fbralongtime.

40.Youmustkeepacoolheadevenifyouareinadangerouss.

九、完成句子:本大題共1小題,共1分。

41.Thecarmovedathighs_____ontheway.Itwasdangerous.

十、書(shū)面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共25分。

第9頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

42.請(qǐng)以“Thechangesinmyhometown”為題,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,向你的網(wǎng)友描述家鄉(xiāng)的變化及你的感受。

內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn):

變化過(guò)去現(xiàn)在

環(huán)境青山綠水,空氣新鮮路多,樓多,人更多

交通自行車或步行公交車、出租車或火車

問(wèn)題發(fā)展少綠化少

注意:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;

(2)詞數(shù)在80?100之間。

Thechangesinmyhometown

第10頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

1Y.【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Jerryisaworld-fhmousmountainclimber.(Jerry是世界聞名的登

山者。)可知說(shuō)的是Jerry是世界聞名的登山者,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)他爬過(guò)世界上許多高山。故選C。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Heaskedhimself,"Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoing

somethinghelpful?(他問(wèn)自己:"爬上最高的山就夠了嗎?我在做有幫助的事情嗎?)可知這里為Jerry詢

問(wèn)自己,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我怎樣才能把我的冒險(xiǎn)變成可以幫助世界的東西?故選E。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Jerrylearnedthatsomescientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples(樣本)from

theplacesfarawaytodoresearch.However,thescientistscan'tgettlierethemselvesassuchplacesarehardto

reach-onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.(Jerry了解到一些科學(xué)家需要來(lái)自遙遠(yuǎn)地方的植物、巖石和水

樣來(lái)做研究。然而,科學(xué)家們自己無(wú)法到達(dá)那里,因?yàn)檫@些地方很難到達(dá)一一只有最勇敢的冒險(xiǎn)家才能到

達(dá)。)和下文Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamplesfbrthescientists.

(然后他想出了一個(gè)主意。他建立了一個(gè)頂級(jí)冒險(xiǎn)家團(tuán)隊(duì)為科學(xué)家收集樣本。)可知說(shuō)的是科學(xué)家們遇到

的問(wèn)撅以及他建立了一個(gè)頂級(jí)冒險(xiǎn)家團(tuán)隊(duì)為科學(xué)家收集樣本,結(jié)合詵項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)Jerry認(rèn)為他可以幫卜.忙。故

選A。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題o根據(jù)上文Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurerstocollectsamples

forthescientists.(然后他想出了一個(gè)主意。他建立了一個(gè)頂級(jí)冒險(xiǎn)家團(tuán)隊(duì)為科學(xué)家收集樣本。:可知說(shuō)的是

他建立了一個(gè)頂級(jí)冒險(xiǎn)家團(tuán)隊(duì)為科學(xué)家收集樣本,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)通過(guò)研究這些樣本,科學(xué)家們可以更多

地了解地球,并找到保護(hù)地球的方法。故選G。

(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題°根據(jù)上文Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme.(現(xiàn)在,成為最好的攀巖者

對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)并不重要。)可知說(shuō)的是成為最好的攀巖者對(duì)Jerry來(lái)說(shuō)并不重要,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)重要的是在爬

山的時(shí)候做一些有益的事情1>故選D。

Jeny是一位世界著名的登山者,從2015年開(kāi)始,他與朋友們?cè)谀厦肋M(jìn)行了兩年的冒險(xiǎn),行程達(dá)7800英里。

盡管取得了巨大成功,但他并不滿足,思考如何將冒險(xiǎn)轉(zhuǎn)化為對(duì)世界的幫助。得知科學(xué)家需要遙遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的

植物、巖石和水樣本進(jìn)行研究后,他組建了一個(gè)頂級(jí)冒險(xiǎn)家團(tuán)隊(duì)來(lái)收集這些樣本。最近,Jerry和他的冒險(xiǎn)

家朋友在珠穆朗瑪峰發(fā)現(xiàn)了種特殊植物,帶回的樣本幫助科學(xué)家了解了植物如何在極端條件下生存。這

種冒險(xiǎn)讓Jerry看到了生活的不同面貌,他認(rèn)為成為最佳登山者已不再重要,重要的是在爬山時(shí)做一些有益

的事情。

做胭時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在

抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。

6?15?【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:我和我的伴侶想傳播一些快樂(lè),所以我們決定為當(dāng)?shù)匾患茵B(yǎng)老院的人

們組織發(fā)送禮物。A.快樂(lè);B._L作;C.食物;D.文化。1hadameaningfulexperiencelastyear.(去年我

第11頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

有一次很有意義的經(jīng)歷。)可知,我和我的伴侶想傳播一些快樂(lè)。故選A。

(2)考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:一位女士為社區(qū)做了很多很棒的志愿者工作,她給了我們很多玻璃紙來(lái)包裝禮物,

讓它們看起來(lái)很漂亮。A.出售;B.購(gòu)買;C.給予;D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。H4Aladydidalotofgreatvolunteerworkforthe

community(一位女士為社區(qū)做了很多很棒的志愿者工作)可知,她給了我們很多玻璃紙來(lái)包裝禮物。故選

Co

(3)考查連詞。句意:我再也不想看到玻璃紙了,但它們看起來(lái)真的很棒。A.如果;B和;C.但是;D.所

WoIneverwantedtolayeyesoncellophaneagain(我再也不想看到玻璃紙了)^0theylookedreallygreat

(它們看起來(lái)真的很棒)可知,我再也不想看到玻璃紙了,但它們看起來(lái)真的很棒。故選C。

(4)考查名詞。句意:我在當(dāng)?shù)氐腇acebook群組上發(fā)帖,因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)有車。A.車;B.自行車;C.輪船;D.

火車。根據(jù)。ffcringtodriveus(表示愿意開(kāi)車送我們)可知,因?yàn)槲覀儧](méi)有車。故選A。

(5)考查名詞。句意:我意識(shí)到我們很難把禮物帶上公交車,一個(gè)叫詹姆斯的可愛(ài)的家伙給我發(fā)了一條信

息,表示原煮開(kāi)車送我們。A.II罩:B.禮物:C玻璃紙:D.海報(bào)。根據(jù)with74gifts(帶著74份禮物)可知,

我意識(shí)到我們很難把禮物帶上公交車。故選B.

(6)考查名詞。句意:所以在11月22日,我們都準(zhǔn)備好去做圣誕老人的精靈了!A.九月;B.一月;C.I-

一月;D.十二月。根據(jù)wewereallreadytogoandbeSanta'selves(小精靈)(我們都準(zhǔn)備好去做圣誕老人的

精靈了)可知,所以在11月22日。故選D。

(7)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:詹姆斯接走了我和我的伴侶,我們帶著74份禮物和一些額外的東西前往療養(yǎng)

院。A.來(lái)自:B.返回:C.前往:D.住在“Jamespickedupmypartnerandme(詹姆斯接走了我和我的伴

侶)可知,我們帶著74份禮物和一些額外的東西前往療養(yǎng)院。故選C。

(8)考查介詞。句意:戴上口罩并測(cè)量體溫后,我們就進(jìn)去了,準(zhǔn)備傳播圣誕的歡樂(lè)。A.之后;B.之前;

C.正如;D.在的時(shí)候。根據(jù)wewereinandreadytospreadtheChristmascheer(我們就進(jìn)去了,準(zhǔn)備傳播

圣誕的歡樂(lè))可知,戴上口罩并測(cè)量體溫后。故選A。

(9)考查形容詞。句意:起初,我有點(diǎn)緊張,因?yàn)檫@是我第一次住養(yǎng)老院,但當(dāng)我看到每個(gè)人臉上的笑容、

驚喜和幸福時(shí),我非常高興°A.憤怒的;B.悲傷的;C.緊張的;D.疲憊的。根據(jù)asilwasmyfirstliinuinanursing

home(因?yàn)檫@是我第一次住養(yǎng)老院)可知,起初,我有點(diǎn)緊張。故選C。

(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們?nèi)チ嗣總€(gè)人的房間,祝他們圣誕快樂(lè),并給了他們一些禮物。A.告訴;B.希

望;C.買;D.閱讀。根據(jù)andgavethemsomegifts(并給了他們一些禮物)可知,祝他們圣誕快樂(lè)。故選B。

本文講述了作者和她的伴侶想傳播一些快樂(lè),所以他們決定為蘭地一家養(yǎng)老院的人們組織發(fā)送禮物的事情工

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用

排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

第12頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

16?18?【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中"WHO:AUgrown-upsolderthan18.”(世衛(wèi)組織:所有18歲以

上的成年人。)可知,課程是為所有年滿18歲的成年人設(shè)計(jì)的,故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"You'lllearnhowtoseeifakidishavingahardtimeandwaystomakethemfeel

betler."(你將學(xué)會(huì)如何發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子是否有困難,以及如何讓他們感覺(jué)更好。)可知,你在課堂里會(huì)學(xué)到如何

幫助處于艱難時(shí)期的孩子,故選D。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"hisclassisagooddeal—it'susually$100or$150,butnowit'sfreebecausethe

HappyKidsProgramispayingfbrit."(他的課很劃算----通常是100美元或150美元,但現(xiàn)在是免費(fèi)的,因

為快樂(lè)兒童計(jì)劃為它買單。)可知,現(xiàn)在這門課是免費(fèi)的,故選D。

本文是一則廣告,介紹了青少年心理健康幫助課程的相關(guān)信息。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答

案。

19?22.【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解撅。根據(jù)第一段Iremember【hinking,"Oh,tomorrowIneedloflybacklorainy

London.Theterribleweatherwillmakemeunhappy."(我記得當(dāng)時(shí)在想,"哦,明天我需要6回多雨的倫敦。

糟糕的天氣會(huì)讓我不高興的??芍ㄟ^(guò)分享他自己的經(jīng)歷。改選D。

(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段Thisiswhygettingoutsideinthesunshineisagreatwaytoimproveyourmood.

(這就是為什么在陽(yáng)光下外出是改善情緒的好方法。)可知第三段說(shuō)的是為什么陽(yáng)光讓我們更快樂(lè)。故選Ao

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段ThatiswhytheUKgovernmentrecommendsthateveryoneshouldtrytaking

VitaminDinautumnandwinter.(這就是為什么英國(guó)政府建議每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該類試在秋冬服用維生素

知秋季和冬季服用一些維生素D。故選C。

(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Pleaserememberthatwhilesunlightaregoodfbrusinmanyways>ifsalso

importanttobesafeinthesun.Thismeanswearingahatandsunglasses?andavoidingbeingindirectsunlightfbrtoo

long.AndneverlookattheSundirectly-that'sverydangerous.(請(qǐng)記住,雖然陽(yáng)光在很多方面對(duì)我們都有好處,

但在陽(yáng)光下保持安全也很重要。這意味著要戴帽子和太陽(yáng)鏡,避免長(zhǎng)時(shí)間暴露在陽(yáng)光直射下。永遠(yuǎn)不要直

視太陽(yáng),這是非常危險(xiǎn)的。)可知享受陽(yáng)九時(shí)要注意安全。故選C。

本文探討了陽(yáng)光如何影響人們的情緒和健康。作者通過(guò)個(gè)人經(jīng)歷引入話題,指出陽(yáng)光能讓人感覺(jué)更快樂(lè)。

研究顯示,陽(yáng)光促使人體產(chǎn)生血清素,有助于改善心情和增加活力。止匕外,陽(yáng)光還能幫助皮膚產(chǎn)生維生素D,

對(duì)骨骼健康至關(guān)重要。文章最后提醒,雖然陽(yáng)光有益健康,但也要注意防曬,避免直視太陽(yáng)以防傷害。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答

案。

第13頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

23-26.[解析](1)語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段Andalso…I…Ifoundthedoorintothesecretgarden.Colin*seyes

grewbiggerandbigger.(我也發(fā)現(xiàn)了秘密花園的門。科林的眼睛睜得大大的。)可知他對(duì)秘密花園非常感興

趣。故選D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第八段"Andthere,"shesaid,pointingunderabigbushintheflowerbed,"iswhere1found

thekey1'.(她指著花壇里的一個(gè)大灌木叢說(shuō),”我就是在那里找到鑰匙的”。)可知瑪麗在灌木叢下找到了秘

密花園的鑰匙。故選C。

(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段Thenextday,astrongservant"卜人)carriedColindownstairsandputhimin

hiswheelchair.(第二天,一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的仆人把科林抬下樓,放在輪椅上。),Dickonpushedthewheelchairslowly

andcarefiilly.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthelawntothelongroadnearthewall.(迪肯緩慢而小心地

推著輪椅,瑪麗走在輪椅旁邊,他們穿過(guò)草坪,來(lái)到墻邊的長(zhǎng)路上。),第十段Marymovedtheivybranch.

(瑪麗移開(kāi)常春藤樹(shù)枝),倒數(shù)第四段Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.(他看上去完全不同

了。他的臉是?粉紅色的,不再蒼白。),倒數(shù)第三段I'mgoingt。getwell!(我馬上就好了?。┛芍_的順

序是c-a-d-e-bo故選A。

(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段AndI'mgoingtoliveforeverandever!(我要一直活下去?。┛芍?dāng)科林

看到花園時(shí),他對(duì)生活充滿了希望,所以他覺(jué)得他病好了,會(huì)一直活著。故選B。

瑪麗第二天去見(jiàn)科林,發(fā)現(xiàn)他看起來(lái)悲傷和疲憊。她決定告訴他秘密花園的事。科林很驚訝,他們計(jì)劃帶

他去那里。第二天,迪克森推著科林的輪椅,穿過(guò)草坪到達(dá)墻邊的路?,旣愔赋稣业介T和鑰匙的地方。進(jìn)

入花園后,科林被美麗的景色震撼,相信自己會(huì)康莫.迪克森推著他在花園里轉(zhuǎn),展示各種自然物品“科

林決定每天都來(lái)花園。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

27?30.【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段TheoisarobotnamedafterTheovanderVoort,afanneratthe

WAMPcnningsfarm.Hisjobistosearchfbrsicktulipsand,whennecessary,killtroubledonestopreventthevirus

(病毒)frornspreadingamongtheplants.(Theo是個(gè)以TheovandcrVoorl命名的機(jī)器人,Theo是WAM

Pennings農(nóng)場(chǎng)的一位農(nóng)民。它的工作是尋找生病的郁金香,并在必要時(shí)殺死患病的郁金香,以防止病毒在植

物之間傳播。)可知農(nóng)民使用Theo是為了保持郁金香的健康,故選B。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段ButIliketohavetherobotbetter,Allansaid."Yeah>itisexpensive?butthere

arefewerandfewerpeoplewhocanreallyseethesicktulips."(但我更喜歡這個(gè)機(jī)耀人,艾倫說(shuō)?!笔堑模?/p>

貴,但是越來(lái)越少的人能真正看到生病的郁金香?!保┛芍瑐愓J(rèn)為這個(gè)機(jī)器人很有幫助,故選A。

(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Butasfbr'theheartofthcrobot',"hesaid,"Itwastheknowledgefromfarmers

第14頁(yè),共19頁(yè)

likeTheovanderVoortthattheyputintotheAlmodel.Combined(結(jié)合)theknowledgeofexperiencedtulipfarmers

withtheAltechnology,theycanfinallymakeefficient()robots."(但至于機(jī)器人的心臟,,”他說(shuō),"

他們把像西奧?范德沃特這樣的農(nóng)民的知識(shí)放進(jìn)了人工智能模型。將經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的郁金香種植者的知識(shí)與人工

智能技術(shù)相結(jié)合,他們最終可以制造出高效的機(jī)器人?!保┛芍獜陌@锟?德容的話中可推知,農(nóng)民的知識(shí)

是機(jī)器人發(fā)展的關(guān)犍,故選C。

(4)寫(xiě)作意圖題。根據(jù)第二段TheoisarobotnamedafterTheovanderVoort,afarmerattheWAMPennings

farm.Hisjobistosearchforsicktulipsand,whennecessary?killtroubledonestopreventthevirus(病毒)from

spreadingamongtheplants.(Theo是一個(gè)以TheovanderVoort命名的機(jī)器人,Theo是WAMPennings農(nóng)場(chǎng)

的一位農(nóng)民。它的工作是尋找生病的郁金香,并在必要時(shí)殺死患病的郁金香,以防止病毒在植物之間傳播。)

結(jié)合下文,可知本文主要為了介紹一種新的人工智能技術(shù),故選B。

本文介紹了一款名為Theo的機(jī)器人,它在荷蘭的郁金香花田中工作,負(fù)責(zé)尋找并處理生病的花卉以防止病

毒傳播。文章還提到了機(jī)器人的工作原理及其高昂的成本。

能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)

自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。

31.[解析](1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)文中第二段Myphysicsteacherencouragedmetofaceothersandtalkwith

someoneelsebravely.(我的物理老師鼓勵(lì)我去面對(duì)別人,勇敢地和別人交談。)可知,物理老師鼓勵(lì)作者去

面對(duì)別人,勇敢地和別人交談。故填Theteacherencouragedthewritertofaceothersandtalkwithsomeoneelse

bravely.

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段AlIasi,Ifinishedmyhomeworkbymyselfforthefirsttime.(最后,我第

一次靠自己完成了作業(yè)。)可知,作者很激動(dòng)是因?yàn)榈谝淮巫约和瓿闪俗鳂I(yè)。故填Becausehe,shefinished

his/herhomeworkbyhimselffbrthefirsttime.

(3)觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)題。我喜歡分組學(xué)習(xí)。因?yàn)椴粌H可以節(jié)省時(shí)間,還可以互相鼓勵(lì)。故填Yes,Ido.Ilikegroup

Icarning.Bccauscitnotonlysavestime,butalsoencourageseachother.

本文作者介紹了小組學(xué)習(xí)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之

后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

32.【解析】1.(1)考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:第一天,天空中陽(yáng)光燦爛。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合備選詞可知,是指"陽(yáng)

光燦爛shining"發(fā)光",根據(jù)空前的was可知,該句為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以填現(xiàn)在分詞shining。故填shining。

2.(2)考查副詞。句?。鹤詈?,當(dāng)海浪米臨時(shí),讓沖浪板“抓住"海浪,試著站在上面??崭裉幵诰渲行揎?/p>

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