2025屆河南省名校聯(lián)盟高三第六次聯(lián)考（一模）英語試題

一、閱讀理解(★★)HerearefourUSnationalparksthatrequireareservation.AcadiaNationalParkLocation:MaineWhen:21stMayto26thOctober,2025Afterthelaunchofasuccessfulpilotprogramin2020,AcadiaNationalParkhasreneweditsfreevehiclereservationsforthepopularCadillacSummitRoad.AsthehighestpointontheUSeasternseaboard,CadillacMountainisapopulardestinationforvisitorstoAcadia,particularlysunrisehikers.Reserveyourentryforfree.ArchesNationalParkLocation:UtahWhen:1stAprilto31stOctober,2025(exception:7thJulyto27thAugust)In2021,ArchesNationalParkhittheheadlineswhenitwasregularlyforcedtocloseitsgatesby8:00amascarparksandtrailshittheircapacities.Somedays,thegatesstayedclosedforfivehoursbeforereopening.Itwashardlysurprisingwhen,in2023,theparkintroducedafreesite-dwidetimed-entrysystemforallvisitorstoArches.GlacierNationalParkLocation:MontanaWhen:13thJuneto28thSeptember,2025Inspring2021,GlacierNationalParkpilotedaticketingsystemforitscelebrated50-mileGoing-to-the-SunRoad.Thescenicroadcuttingacrosstheparkharmonizeswithitsmountainsurroundings.Thereisa$2reservationfeeinadditiontotheparkentrancefees.Reservationswillbereleasedfourmonthsinadvance,onarollingbasisfrom12thFebruary.Somenext-dayticketswillalsobeavailablefrom12thJune,releasedat7:00pmeachevening.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkLocation:NorthCarolinaWhen:15thAugustto26thNovember,2025In2023,theGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkintroducedarequirementforvisitorstopurchaseadaily,weeklyorannualparkingpassiftheywishtoparkinsidethegroundsformorethan15minutes.Noreservationsarerequiredforparkinglocationsoncethepassisboughtanddisplayed.1.Whatleadstothetimed-entrysystemforvisitorstoArchesNationalPark?

A．Limitedparking.B．Narrowgates.C．Governmentrules.D．Poortransportation.2.WhatisspecialaboutGlacierNationalPark?

A．Itsopeningtimeisthelongest.B．Itchargesacertainamountforreservation.C．Itsnewticketingsystemwasintroducedfirst.D．ItfeaturesthehighestpointineasternAmerica.3.Whereshouldavisitorgotoappreciatethesunrise?

A．Montana.B．Utah.C．Maine.D．NorthCarolina.(★★★)Coveringover170,000hectares,thebio-diverseHasdeoAranyaforestbearstheburdenofbeingresource-rich.Itsitsontopofsome5.6billiontonsofcoal,makingitoneofIndia’slargestreservesandthefocusofintenseinterestfromcoalcompanies.Buttheforests,aswellastheanimals,birdsandmanysmallcreaturesinthisarea,arefacingtheriskofbeingdestroyed.Shuklaspenthischildhoodinhishometownsurroundedbythenaturalbeauty.Growingup,hefoundhimselfdrawntoenvironmentalactivism.Hemetotheractivists,visitedvariouspartsandsawfirst-handhowpolluteditsriverswereandhowquicklyindustrieswerespringingup.Meanwhile,multiplemovementsandorganizationswerefightingsimilarbattles,soShuklamanagedtobringthemtogether,creatingonestrongplatformthatcouldexpandtheirstrugglesatthestatelevel.OneofShukla’sbiggestsuccesseswastoorganizefarmerstoprotestalimestone(石灰?guī)r)miningprojectthatendangeredthelakesthere.Asaresultoftheirextensiveeffort,theprojectwasterminated.In2011,alargecompanywantedtoopenupnewminesintheforestandthatwaspressurizinglocalcommunities.Butthepeopleofthearealackedanylegalknow-howandwereeasilytakeninbywidespreadmisinformation.Shuklastartededucatingtheresidentsabouttheirrights.Hemadetheresidentsawareofthelaw,theirrights,andthenfindthesafeguardstoprotectthemselves.However,therewerebothvictoriesandsetbacksduringShukla’s12-year-longfight.Forinstance,thecentralgovernmenthadproposed21coalblocksin2020.Thenextyear1,995squarekilometersoftheforestwasdesignatedasareserve,and1,700squarekilometersdeclaredasamining-freezone.Buttherearestillafewareaswherethethreatexists.Thereisalsothedangertohisownsafety.However,hoperemains,thankstoagenerationofyoungenvironmentalistsemergingfromthesecommunities.“Thedreamisthatnotasingletreeshouldbecutforminingagainstthewishesofthecommunity.Andifsocietyplacesmorestressonprotectingtheenvironment,governmentswillbeforcedtoact,”Shuklaconcludes.4.Whathasdrawnpeople’sattentiontotheHasdeoAranyaforest?

A．Itsrichbiodiversityanduniquewildlife.B．Itsvastreservesofcoalbeneaththeforest.C．Itsculturalsignificancetolocalcommunities.D．Itspotentialforeco-tourismandsustainabledevelopment.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terminated”inparagraph3probablymean?

A．Acknowledged.B．Canceled.C．Assessed.D．Justified.6.WhatdoesShuklahopeforinthefuture?

A．Communitiesshouldprioritizeeconomicdevelopment.B．Moreyoungpeoplecanengageinenvironmentalprotection.C．Environmentalawarenesscaninfluencegovernmentactions.D．Thegovernmentshouldstrengthentheircontroloverforestresources.7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeShukla?

A．Responsibleanddetermined.B．Humbleandambitious.C．Open-mindedandhonest.D．Selflessandconsiderate.(★★★★)Italkedwithafriendrecentlywhoisoverwhelmedbyherworkload.SheaskedmewhattipsImighthaveforheraroundtimemanagement.Thatquestionsurprisedme.I’veneverthoughtofmyselfassomeonewithgreattimemanagementskills,mostlybecauseItendtoavoidrigidproductivitysystems,believingthattheylimitcreativity.Itwasn’tuntilwepartedthatithitme.Idon’tfocusontimemanagement,butonenergymanagement.Somewherealongtheway,Ilearnedthatthetimesomethingtakesissecondarytoenergy.Iwouldarguethatyoucouldworksixhoursonataskthatgivesyouenergyandfeelfreshandreadyforwhat’snext.Or,youcouldspendthreehoursonatiringandunfulfillingtaskandneedtocheckoutfortherestoftheday.I’mafanofmakinglistsandgettingthingscrossedoffthelist.Butmaturityhastaughtmethatsatisfactioncomesnotfromcrossingthingsoffthelist,butintentionalityaboutwhatgoesonthelist.Ifeverythingonthelistisanenergywaste,howwillitfeeltogetthosethingsdone?RussHudson,ateacher,saidsomethingrecentlythatblewthedoorsopenformeonthisconcept.Hespokeabouttheenergyoffrustration(懊惱),butitcouldbeappliedtoanynegativeemotion.Hesaidthatfrustrationisanaddictiveemotionbecauseitcausesustobestressed.Hudsonsaid,“Lifeforcegetstrappedinfrustration.”SothatextensiveenergyIspendbeingfrustratedistrappinglifeforceenergythatmightgotomoreuseful,productive,creativepursuits.Inaworldthatoftenfocusesongettingthemostoutofeveryhour,it’sabouttimeweshouldchangeourfocus.Weshouldpayattentiontohowourenergychangesthroughouttheday,andlearnhowtocreate,use,andsaveit.It’snothardtostartthinkingthisway.Wejustneedtobemoreawareofourselvesandmakecarefulchoices.8.Whyistheauthor’sfriendmentionedinparagraph1?

A．Toleadinthetopic.B．Toclarifyadefinition.C．Topresentacommonphenomenon.D．Toshareapersonalexperience.9.Whatistheauthor’scoreargumentaboutproductivity?

A．Completingtasksquicklyguaranteessatisfaction.B．Makingtasklistslaysthefoundationforachievements.C．Energymanagementmattersmorethantimemanagement.D．Stricttimemanagementsystemsareessentialforsuccess.10.AccordingtoRussHudson,whyisfrustrationproblematic?

A．Itwastestimethatcouldbeusedforwork.B．Itmakespeopleignorantoftheirlimitations.C．Itleavespeopletrappedintheircomfortzone.D．Itstopspeoplepursuingsomethingmeaningfulinlife.11.Whatmightbetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?

A．Waystoreducenegativeemotionsinwork.B．Therelationshipbetweenenergyandcreativity.C．Thedisadvantagesoffocusingontimemanagement.D．Examplesofmanagingenergythroughawarenessandchoices.(★★★)ThesunlikestoremindusthatEarthismerelyonepartofajointsystem.Despiteourconnectionwiththesun,therearestillnumerousscientificmysteriestouncoveraboutthiscriticalstar,particularlyitsmagneticfield(磁場).Now,forthefirsttime,scientistshavetakennearlydailymeasurementsofthesun’scoronal(日冕的)magneticfieldandthisobservationoffersamoredynamicviewofthissolarregion.Thesolarmagneticfieldistheprimarydriverofsolarstormsandflares.Associetygrowsincreasinglyreliantontechnology,thisspaceweathergeneratesthreatstopowernetworks,communicationsystems,andin-spacetechnologieslikeGPSandsatellites.“Globalmappingofthecoronalmagneticfieldhasbeenabigmissingpartinthestudyofthesun,”saidZihaoYang,apostdoctoralfellowfromPekingUniversityinChina.“Thisresearchishelpingusfillacrucialgapinourunderstandingofcoronalmagneticfields,whicharethesourceoftheenergyforstormsthatcanimpactEarth.”Scientistshavebeenabletoroutinelymeasurethemagneticfieldonthesun’ssurface.LargetelescopesliketheDanielK.InouyeSolarTelescope(DKIST),whichistheworld’slargestsolartelescope,canmeasurethethree-dimensionalcoronalmagneticfieldsindepth.Itrecentlydemonstrateditsabilitytomakedetailedobservationsofthecoronalmagneticfield.However,DKISTcan’tmapthesunallatonce.Totrytogetmoreoverallmapping,theteamturnedtotheUpgradedCoronalMulti-channelPolarimeter(UCoMP).UCoMPcanblockoutpartsofthesun.Itusesadisecalledacoronagraphtoenablescientiststomeasurethesun’satmosphere.UCoMPhasamuchsmalleraperture(光圖)comparedtoDKIST,butitcantakeawiderview,whichmakesitpossibleforscientiststostudytheentiresunonmostdays.“Weareenteringanewageofsolarphysicsresearchwhenwecanroutinelymeasurethecoronalmagneticfield,”saidYang.UsingDKIST’sandUCoMP’smeasurementstogetheroffersamoreall-sidedviewofthecoronalmagneticfield.12.Whatisthesignificanceofthenewobservationofthesun’scoronalmagneticfield?

A．Itrevealsthesourceofthesun’senergy.B．Ithelpsusfullyunderstandthesolarsystem.C．Itenablesustopredictsolarstormsaccurately.D．Itallowsfurtherinsightintoacertainsolarregion.13.WhatdoesZihaoYangthinkoftheresearch?

A．It’swell-received.B．It’srisk-free.C．It’spioneering.D．It’smisleading.14.WhatisthemainadvantageofUCoMPcomparedtoDKIST?

A．Itprovidesawiderviewofthesun.B．Ithasalargerapertureforhigher-qualityimages.C．Itcanmeasurethesun’smagneticfieldingreaterdepth.D．Itcanblockoutthesun’slightforbettermeasurements.15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．Theimportanceofsolarphysicsresearch.B．ThecomparisonbetweenDKISTandUCoMP.C．Thesun’smagneticfieldanditsimpactonEarth.D．Thenewprogressinmeasuringthesun’scoronalmagneticfield.(★★★)Inthecompetitivejobmarket,thebestadviceforjobseekersistomoveawayfrommass-submittingrésumés(簡歷)andinsteadfocusonsendingthoughtfulcoldemails.16.Theyareclarityaboutyourgoals,effectivearticulation,andidentifyingtherightrecipient.Theprocessbeginsbycreatingatargetedlistofdreamcompanies,specificroles,andrelevantcontacts.17—understandtheirresponsestomarketshifts,analyzebrandmessaging,andobservekeyemployees’onlinepresence.Thisresearchformsthefoundationforawell-informedperspectiveonthecompany,whichwillinformyouremailcontent.Whencraftingyouremail,followaprovenframework:ConfirmJobAvailability:Startwithadirectquestionlike“18?”Thisinitiatesdialogueandsetsthestageforameaningfulresponse,avoidinggenericintroductions.DemonstrateResearch-BasedContext:Shareinsightsaboutrecentdevelopmentsatthecompanyorwithinitsmarket.Highlightingarecentproductlaunch,strategicinitiative,ornewpartnershipshowsgenuineinterestandalignsyourgoalswiththecompany’sobjectives.HighlightYourStrengths:Connectyourskillsdirectlytothecompany’sneeds.Explainhowyourstrengthscancontributetotheirgrowth,solveproblems,orenhancetheircompetitiveedge.19.Analysisofmillionsofsuccessfulemailsshowsthatthemosteffectiveonesarebetween25-50wordsandwrittenatathird-tofifth-gradereadinglevel.Shortparagraphsandsimplesentencesyieldbetterengagement.Personalized,thoughtfulemailingisagame-changer.Althoughonly4.1%ofemailsaremanuallypersonalized,thosewhoinvesttheeffortseesignificantrewards.Forjobseekerswillingtogotheextramile,thisapproachofferssubstantialbenefits.Insummary,transitioningfrommasssubmissionstopersonalizedcoldemailsrequireseffort.20.

A．Additionally,simplicityiscrucialB．AreyoustillhiringforamarketingmanagerC．Conductin-depthresearchintotheseorganizationsD．MayIhavethehonortoinviteyoutodinnersomedayE．SuccesswiththisapproachdependsonthreekeyelementsF．However,itcansignificantlyimproveyourchancesoflandingthedesiredroleG．Therefore,somejobseekersensuretheirrésumésarepackedwithkeywords二、完形填空(★★★)Banksyisacelebratedartistforcreatingextraordinarywallart.Recently,he______peopleinLondonbyputtingupanewpieceofartfeaturing______everydayforninedays.Onthefirstday,amountaingoatwas______highonawallnearKewGreen.ThoughitlookedlikeBanksy’swork,peoplecould______itonlyafterBanksyposteditonline.Thenextday,anothernewBanksywork______.Thistime,itwastheoutlinesoftwoelephants,which______tobetalkingtoeachotheroutoftwosecond-storywindows.Thefollowingday,people______apaintingofthreemonkeyshangingfromthesideofabridgetoreachsomethinginthewater.Astheseries______,peoplebegantowonderiftherewasadeepermeaning.Banksy’sartisoftena(n)______ofhumorandmessages,andthisserieswasnoexception.______artworksincludedawolfhowlingatthemoon,pelicansfishingfromafishshopsign,awildcat,andpiranhas.Sincetheseartworksareinpublicoutdoorspaces,thetimetheycanexistis______.Itisnotrarethattheymaybe______,coveredup,orremovedforsale.Londoners______rushedtoseeeachnewpieceassoonasitwaspostedonline,turningthesearchintoathrillingtreasurehunt.Inthisway,Banksyunitedpeopleinanextraordinary______.Tosomeextent,thisseries______somereflectiononourrelationshipwithnature,makingusquestionourroleintheworldwesharewithothercreatures.21.A．surprisedB．concernedC．welcomedD．recognized22.A．streetsB．humansC．buildingsD．a(chǎn)nimals23.A．fixedB．fedC．carvedD．painted24.A．copyB．confirmC．witnessD．understand25.A．camedownB．wonoutC．showedupD．tookoff26.A．pretendedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．continuedD．happened27.A．discoveredB．a(chǎn)ddedC．suggestedD．expected28.A．returnedB．changedC．progressedD．ended29.A．a(chǎn)ssessmentB．combinationC．comparisonD．exploration30.A．SubsequentB．ProperC．StandardD．Original31.A．consistentB．imperfectC．uncertainD．a(chǎn)cceptable32.A．measuredB．locatedC．improvedD．damaged33.A．secretlyB．eagerlyC．formallyD．confidently34.A．competitionB．exchangeC．a(chǎn)dventureD．tradition35.A．fueledB．judgedC．provedD．disturbed三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntherestorationlaboftheShaanxiHistoryMuseuminXi’an,Shaanxiprovince,agroupofyoungpeopleisengagedinaquietyetprofounddialoguewithhistory.Eachdelicategesturebreathesnewlifeintoitemsthatcarrythe36(weigh)ofathousandyears.WorkingontherestorationofHanXiu’stombmurals(壁畫),JinZilin,37“culturalrelicdoctor”,hasdevotedherself38theprotectionandrestorationofculturalrelicssincejoiningthemuseumin2016.TherestorationofHanXiu’stombmuralsbeganin2014,aftertheancienttombofHan,aseniorofficialoftheTangDynasty(618-907),39(dig)upintheChang’andistrictofXi’an,capitalofShaanxiprovince,in2013.Ajointarchaeologicalteam,40missionwastorecover21murals,wasformedfromtheShaanxiAcademyofArchaeology,ShaanxiHistoryMuseumandtheculturalheritagebureauofChang’andistrict.“Eachmuralisavesselofhistory,butwhenwefoundthem,theywerealready41(severe)damaged.ThePictureofXuanWu,inparticular,hadbeenbrokenintoa42(consider)numberoffragments(碎片)bytombrobbers,”recallsJin.XuanWuisatraditionalChinesesymbolrepresentingthenorthandprotection.Thefragmentsvaryinsizeand,ifnot43(handle)carefullyduringtherestorationprocess,largerfragmentsmaybecomesmaller,andsmallerfragmentscouldturnintodust.Therefore,theprocessof44(piece)themtogetherrequiresasignificantamountoftimeandprecision.AccordingtoJin,withtheultimategoal45(preserve)themural’sintegrity,everyrestorersparesnoeffortinbringingbacktheoriginalstateoftheartifacts.四、書信寫作(★★★)46.假定你是李華，上周你參加了學校組織的“變廢為寶”活動。請給你的英國朋友Thomas寫封郵件，分享這次活動，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的作品介紹；2.你的感受。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearThomas,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、書面表達(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasunseasonallyhotintheAustralianstateofNewSouthWales.Bymid-afternoononThursday,thesunwasbeatingdownandtheclearblueskiesshowednosignsoftheforecastrain.AdrianMainwasdoingwhatheloved,workingoutsideinthebushes(灌木叢)thatsurroundtheleafysuburbsofSydney.Guidedbyhisloveofmountain-bikeriding,AdrianhadfoundedSynergyTrails,aconstructioncompanythatspecializedininstallingnarrow,windingdirt-biketrailsinthebushes