2026高考英語

聽力詞匯精細(xì)化分類狂背

目錄

01考情解碼命題預(yù)警............................................................................2

02體系構(gòu)建思維可視............................................................................3

03核心突破?靶向攻堅(jiān)............................................................................4

重

【思維建?！空莆章犃γ}特點(diǎn)，技巧性解答聽力題

考點(diǎn)二以地點(diǎn)場所為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯....................................................7

考點(diǎn)三以天氣為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯.......................................................13

考點(diǎn)四以情感態(tài)度為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯...................................................16

考點(diǎn)五以人物關(guān)系為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯...................................................18

考點(diǎn)六以交通出行為核心的話題詞匯.......................................................21

考點(diǎn)七以文體娛樂為核心的話題詞匯.......................................................24

考點(diǎn)八以購物為核心的話題詞匯............................................................26

考點(diǎn)九以求職招聘為核心的話題詞匯.......................................................29

04真題溯源考向感知.........................................................................31

01

考情解碼?命題預(yù)警

考情分析

gk從近三年新高考聽力來看，聽力部分圍繞高中新課標(biāo)話題及主題語境設(shè)計(jì)，采用what-,why-,

when-,how-等常見疑問詞引出的問句進(jìn)行提問。

錄音材料涵蓋了考生熱悉的日常話題，如日常生活、文化教育、傳說、時(shí)事、人物采訪、科普等。

對(duì)話一般圍繞一個(gè)日常生活的話題展開。如：購物、買票、道別、感謝、打電話、約會(huì)、偏愛、祝愿和

祝賀、提供幫助、請(qǐng)求、問路、看病、求救等。短文部分尤其關(guān)注生活經(jīng)歷、人生經(jīng)歷分享；產(chǎn)品推

臂等。

聽力第一節(jié)的5個(gè)小題主要考查考生理解簡單的事實(shí)性信息和進(jìn)行簡單的推理判斷和計(jì)算的能力；

第二節(jié)主要考杳考生對(duì)材料的整體理解能力，要求考生理解對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的主旨、要義，獲取事實(shí)性的具

體信息，對(duì)對(duì)話的背景、說話者之間的關(guān)系等能作出簡單的推理判斷,理解說話者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)或態(tài)度

等。

熱點(diǎn)話題

1.語境判斷:對(duì)話者身份、所處地點(diǎn)、情緒、天氣狀況等。

2.數(shù)字推算：電話號(hào)碼、出生口期、金錢數(shù)字、路程距離、時(shí)間長短等。

3.彳亍為預(yù)測:對(duì)話者談話的主題，以及將要去干什么。

4,細(xì)節(jié)推斷:事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、經(jīng)過、結(jié)果等。

5.對(duì)話涉及話題:計(jì)劃打算、工作學(xué)習(xí)、購物、旅游交通、看病、生日、體育、求助等

0|-復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)：

U1.掌握語音相關(guān)知識(shí)。

2.熟悉話題詞匯。

3.掌握余題特點(diǎn)及得今技巧一

02

體系構(gòu)建?思維可視

03

核心突破?靶向攻堅(jiān)

先讀百位再其它1949—nineteenfortynine/nineteenhundredandfortynine

先讀千再讀個(gè)位或十位2008-twothousandeight

折扣：

20%discount=8折

小/分?jǐn)?shù)：

1.5%—onepoint（點(diǎn)）fivepercent；

1/2讀法onesecond/oneintwo/oneoutoftwo/ahalf；

1/4讀法onefourth/oneinfour/oneoutoffour/aquarter；

3/4—>threeinfour/threeoutofthree/threequarters/threefourths（分子用基數(shù)，分母大于2用序數(shù)+s）

3/5的讀法threefifths/thrccinfive/thrccoutoffive；

68sixty-eight；168onehundredandsixty-cight：

1.668onethousand.sixhundredandsixty-eight：

1,666,668onemillion,sixhundredandsixty-sixthousand,sixhundredandsixty-eight；

1,666,666,668onebillion,sixhundredandsixty-sixmillion,sixhundredandsixty-sixthousand.sixhundredand

sixty-eight

9幽速記

1.注意辨別清楚發(fā)音相似的數(shù)詞及非數(shù)詞的相關(guān)詞.

⑴對(duì)話中常出現(xiàn)易混淆的數(shù)字，如lhirteenl3,lhirty30；thiriieth第三十；thirties三十幾歲；fourteen14；

forly40；。

（2）出現(xiàn)與數(shù)字運(yùn)算有關(guān)的詞，如：double,twice,couple,times,quarter,divide,addupto等。

2.邊聽邊記錄數(shù)字，準(zhǔn)備進(jìn)行簡單的加減。

3.注意數(shù)字的單位。

4.掌握數(shù)字的準(zhǔn)確讀法。

思維建模數(shù)字核心題型解題思路

第一步：迅速讀題干，圈定關(guān)鍵詞。

信感第二步：準(zhǔn)確記錄聽到的數(shù)字。

檢驗(yàn)

提取第三步：根據(jù)語境對(duì)數(shù)字進(jìn)行計(jì)算。

Q命Q?

考向考查數(shù)字

|例||（2025年新高考I卷）WhattimedoesschoolfinishonWednesdays?

A.At2:00pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:30pm.

【答案】A

【原文】M:You'redrivinginaschoolzonearoundthetimeschoolletsout.Thespeedlimitis15milesanhour,

andyouweregoing35.

W:Butit'sonly2:10pm.Thestudentsaren'tdismisseduntil3:30.

M:TodayisWednesday.StudentsaredismissedanhourandahalfearlieronWednesdays.

W:Oh,no,you'reright.Ijustforgotthat.

|例（2024年新高考I卷）WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?

A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Next,please.

M:Oh,hi.Imissedmy9o'clocktraintoBedford.DoIhavetobuyanotherticket?

W:No.ThenexttrainleavesataquartertotxnatPlatform11.

M:Thankyou.

【變式訓(xùn)練1?變載體】HowmuchdoesMrs.Maiselneedtopayforthetour?

A.$260.B.$285.C.$300.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Sohowmuchisthetour,John?

M:It'susuallyaround260dollars,butletmecheck,Mrs.Maisel.Er…it's300dollars.It'sthepeakseason,you

knew,butwecanofferafivepercentdiscountbecauseyouandyourfriendssignuptogether.

【變式訓(xùn)練2?變情景】WhendidSallystarttoworkasoneorganizerofthefestival?

A.About5yearsago.B.About15yearsago.C.About20yearsago.

【答案】B

［原文】M:Sally,howlonghaveyoubeeninvolvedwiththemusicfestival?

W:Irememberitbeingsetupfirstsome20yearsago.Afterfiveyearsofitscreation,Iwasasked(ojointheteam

oforganizers,andIcan'timagineeverstoppingnow.

?考點(diǎn)二以地點(diǎn)場所為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯?

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1圖書館

1.libraryn.圖書館8.picturebook圖畫書16.referencebook參考書

2.librariann.圖書管理員9.sciencefiction科幻小說17.borrowbooks借書

3.librarycard借書證1().fantasynovel魔幻小說18.keepthebooksfortwo

4.bookshelfn.書架11.thriller恐怖片weeks書借兩周

5.author/wriler作者/作家12.comedy喜劇19.renewvt續(xù)借

6.novel小說13.tragedy悲劇20.returnthebooks還書

7.story-book故事書14.newspaper報(bào)紙21.overdue借書逾期

15.magazine雜志22.payafine交罰款

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2醫(yī)院

I.hospital醫(yī)院7.nurse護(hù)士13.headache頭痛

2.clinic診所8.patient病人14.checkup/exam:ne檢查身

3.doctor醫(yī)生9.seeadoctor去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生體

4.surgeon外科醫(yī)生10.cold感冒15.fever發(fā)燒

5.physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生11.flu流感16.showyourtongueW出舌頭

6.dentist牙醫(yī)12.makeanappointment預(yù)約17.stomachache胃疼

18.aspirin阿司匹林25.emergence31.sorethroat嗓子痛32.

19.pain疼room/department急診室ambulance救護(hù)車

20.giveaninjection注射打針26.operation手術(shù)33.cough咳嗽

21.heartattack心臟病27.treatment治療34.physicalexamination體檢

22.pill/tablet藥片/藥丸28.ICU(=intensivecareunit)35.medicalexamination

23.takesb'stemperature/特護(hù)/重癥病房36.healthexamination

牙疼

bloodpressure量體溫/血壓29.toothache37.regularmedicalcheck-up定

30.takemedicine吃藥

24.dizzyadj眩暈的期檢查

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3餐館

1.restaurant飯館17.change零錢Keepthe38.hamburger漢堡

2.buffet['bufei;'bAfei]自change!不用找零錢了!39.vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉

助餐18.Let'sgoDutch/Lei'sgo40.spaghetti意大利面

3.cafeteria自助餐廳fiftyfifty.AA制41.soup湯

4.coffeeshop/cafe咖啡廳19.knifeandfork刀叉42.dessert甜點(diǎn)

5.snackbar快餐小吃店20.chopsticks筷子43.39.bacon熏肉

6.customer顧客21.spoon湯匙44.dish碟子

7.waiter/wailress男/女服務(wù)22.paythebill付賬45.steak牛排

員23.plate盤子46.appetizer開胃菜

8.menu菜單24.papertowel紙巾47.cheese奶酪

9.Thisismytreat!我請(qǐng)客!25.tablecloth桌布48.beverages/drinks飲料

10.order點(diǎn)菜26.toothpick牙簽49.orangejuice橘子汁

11.book/makeareservation預(yù)27.specialty招牌菜50.brandy白蘭地

定28.special特色菜51.softdrink汽水/不含酒精

12.MayItakeyourorder?你29.delicacy美味，佳看的飲料

可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎？30.e「ast盛宴52.48.beer啤酒

13.serve上菜31.fastfood快餐53.whisky威士忌

14.delicious/tasty/yuininy美32.friedfood油炸食品54.coke可口可樂

味33.Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)l55.catout卜.館子/gooutfor

15.horrible/awful/disgusting34.applepie蘋果派dinner/dinnerout出去吃

難吃35.Pizza比薩飯

16.tip小費(fèi)36.sandwich三明治56.takeout外賣

37.toast土司

知識(shí)點(diǎn)4郵局

1.postoffice郵局9.extrapostage額外郵資

2.letter/mail信10.airmail航空郵件

3.stamp郵票11.telegram電報(bào)

4.envelop信封12.email電子郵件

5.expressmail(EMS)快件13.address地址

6.parcel/package包裹14.post/send/dcliveraletter寄信

7.overweight超重15.reply回復(fù)

8.postage郵費(fèi)

知識(shí)點(diǎn)5銀行

1.bank銀行9.depositmoney存錢

2.check支票1().withdrawmoney取錢

3.cash現(xiàn)金11.interestrale利率

4.businesshour營業(yè)時(shí)間12.clerk銀行職員

5.creditcard信用卡13.RMB￥人民幣

6.interest利息14.U.SDollar美元cent美分quarter25美分

7.openanaccount開一個(gè)帳戶15.pound(￡)英鎊Penny/pence便士

8.savingsaccount儲(chǔ)蓄帳戶

知識(shí)點(diǎn)6學(xué)校

1.subjectn.學(xué)科9.historyn.歷史17.finalexamn.期末考試

2.majorn.專業(yè)10.geographyn.地理18.testn.測驗(yàn)

3.coursen.課程11.computern.電腦19.quizn.小測驗(yàn)

4.math/inath's/mathcmatics數(shù)12.literaturen.文學(xué)20.marks/grades分?jǐn)?shù)

學(xué)

13.artn.藝術(shù)21.homework/assignmentn.家

5.physicsn.物理

14.physicaleducationn.體育庭作業(yè)

6.chemistryn.化學(xué)

15.sciencen.科學(xué)22.taskn.任務(wù)

7.biologyn.生物

16.middle-termexam期中考試23.lecturen.演講

8.politicsn.政治

9/30

24.textbook課本34.monitorn.班長47.Master'sdegree碩士學(xué)位

25.campusn.校園35.assistantn.助手助理48.Doctor^degree博士學(xué)位

26.publicschool公立學(xué)校36.scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金49.Students,card學(xué)生證

27.privateschool私立:學(xué)校37.tuitionn.學(xué)費(fèi)50.have/take/golo/actenda

28.term/semester學(xué)期38.classroomn.教室lesson上課

29.president/headmaster/princip39.playgroundn.操場51.beabsentfromclass缺課

al校長40.dormitoryn.寢室52.previewvt.預(yù)習(xí)

30.professor教授41.dining-halln.食堂餐廳53.goover/reviewvi復(fù)習(xí)

31.lecturer講師42.lab/laboratoryn.實(shí)驗(yàn)室54.takeanexam參加考試

31.primaryschoolstudent小學(xué)43.libraryn.圖書餌55.passtheexam考試及格

生44.languagelab語音室56.fail(in)theexain考不及格

32.middleschoolstudent中學(xué)45.readingroom閱覽室57.takepartintheEnglish

參

生46.Bachelor'sdegree學(xué)士學(xué)Speechcontcst/competition

33.freshman大一新生位加英語演講比賽

知識(shí)點(diǎn)7居家環(huán)境

1.livingroom/bedroom起居室10.housework家務(wù)20.carpel地毯

臥室II.channel電視頻道21.curtain窗簾

2.oven烤箱12.cook烹飪做飯22.towel毛巾

3.sittingroom客廳13.furniture家具23.soap肥皂

4.diningroom餐廳14.dresser梳妝臺(tái)24.haircut理發(fā)

5.kitchen廚房15.fridge冰箱25.barber/hairdresser理發(fā)師

6.sofa沙發(fā)16.cupboard廚柜26.shaver剃須刀

7.bathroom浴室17.dishwasher洗碗機(jī)27.dolaundry洗衣服

8.toilet廁所衛(wèi)生間18.shampoo洗發(fā)水28.drycleaner

9.basement地下室19.blanket毯子

知識(shí)點(diǎn)7出租屋

landlord房東blanket毯子kitchen廚房

landlady女房東carpet地毯bathroom浴室

tenant房客television電視loilei衛(wèi)生間

rent租/租金dishwasher洗碗機(jī)basement地下室

deposit押金fridge冰箱location位置

contract合同oven烤箱transportation交通

forrent可出租的房子washingmachine洗衣機(jī)suburb市郊

forsale可銷售的房子dolaundiy洗衣服downtown市中心

apartment/flat公寓diycleaner干洗店roommate室友

livingconditions住房條件air-conditioner空調(diào)neat整潔的

accommodation住宿heat暖氣messy臟亂的

dorm/dormitory宿舍gas煤氣noisy吵鬧的

liveoncampus住校eleclricity電considerate體貼的

light/blackout熄燈shampoo洗發(fā)水talkative能說會(huì)道的

furnished有家具電器的so叩香皂activeandsociable積極的，愛交際

furniture家具shaver剃須刀的

diningtabic飯桌lift電梯justtheopposite恰恰相反

cupboard/cabinet櫥柜stairs樓梯havealotincommon有很多共同

dresser梳妝臺(tái)balcony陽臺(tái)點(diǎn)

towel毛巾livingroom起居室hasaverybadtemper脾氣壞

sheet床單sitting/guestroom客廳inabadmood心情不好

curtain窗簾diningroom餐廳

Q向??

考向考查地點(diǎn)場所

|例l|Whatkindofbuildingisbeingbuilt?

A.Adeparimenistore.B.Ahospital.C.Anaparunenibuilding.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Look!Anewbuildingisgoinguponthenextstreet.It'sreplacingtheolddepartmentstore.Iwonderif

it'llbejustanotherapartmentbuildingthatwcdon'tneed.

W:Ireadthatit,sgoingtobeahospital.

|例2Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Adish.B.Awaiter.C.Arestaurant.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Wewenttothebestplaceintown.

M:Yeah,ithadthebestseafoodIeverhad.

W:Andthesen1icewasexcellenttoo.Thewaiterwasattentiveandverypolite.

【變式訓(xùn)練1?變情景】Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?

A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthebusstation.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hi,Sophia,areyoustillathome?

W:No.TmalreadyonNo.33bustotherestaurant.Tilbethereinhalfanhour.

M:OK.I'llhavealookatthemenuwhilewaitingfbryou.

【變式訓(xùn)練2?變載體】Whichmuseumdidthewomanvisit?

A.TheNatureMuseum.B.TheScienceMuseum.C.TheArtMuseum.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Iwenttoareallywonderfulmuseumwithmyfriendsyesterday.

M:Youmeanthenaturemuseum?Daisy.

W:No,itwasthesciencemuseumthattookmybreathawayandtherewasashowofrobots.Weweresupposedto

golotheartmuseum,butitwasclosed.

?考點(diǎn)三以天氣、環(huán)境為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯?

Q?Q?

知識(shí)點(diǎn)天氣狀況

1.warm暖和的13.typhoon臺(tái)風(fēng)25.wet/damp/humid潮濕的

2.warmup轉(zhuǎn)暖14.tornado龍卷風(fēng)26.frcczing-cold冰冷的

3.mild溫和的15.storm風(fēng)暴27.icy結(jié)冰的

4.fine晴朗的16.cloudy陰天28.unusual不同尋常的天氣

5.clearup天空放晴17.overcast多云29.gelworse天氣惡化

6.sunny/bright/clearPfl光明媚的18.thunder打雷30.weatherinLondon/Seattle

7.foggy/dense/heavyfog霧天/19.lightening閃電意指不好的天氣

濃霧20.rainy有雨的31.weatherinCalifornia意指好

8.windy有風(fēng)的21.lightrain小雨天氣

9.calm無風(fēng)的22.shower陣雨32.heavysnow大雪

10.breeze/lightwind微風(fēng)23.drizzle毛毛細(xì)雨33.snowstorm暴風(fēng)雪

11.moderate風(fēng)力不大24.downpour傾盆大雨34.blizzard大風(fēng)雪

12.strong/highwinds大風(fēng)35.weatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)

考向考查天氣

畫Whatis(heweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

【答案】A

【原文】W:It'sreportedtobecoldandcloudyalldaytomorrowandTuesday.Iwashopingfbrsomesunshine...

M:Well,Ihopeit'sright.Afterall,anythingwouldbebetterthanthiswetweather.

|例2[Whalwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow?

A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Haveyouheard(heweatherreports?

M:Yes,theysaiditwouldbecoldtomorrow.

【變式訓(xùn)練1?變載體】1-WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?

A.Itwillbesnowy.B.Itwillbesunny.C.Itwillbewindy.

2.Howmanyseasonsarementionedintheconversation?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

3.Whydoesthewomanpreferwinter?

A.Shecanplaywithsnow.B.Shecanwalkinthesnow.C.Shecanskateinwinter.

【答案】I.B2.B3.C

［原文】M:What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

W:It'ssnowing,butit'snotverycold.Theradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.

M:Doesitoftensnowinwinterthere?

W:Notveryoften,butthereisalotofice.

M:Whataboutspringthere?

W:It'squitewarmbutthewindoftenblowsstrongly.

M:Whichseasondoyouprefer,springorwinter?

W:IlikewinterbetterthanspringandIlikeskatingIcanskateverywell.

【變式訓(xùn)練2?變載體】1.HowistheweatherinMexico?

A.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Warm.

2.Wheredothespeakerspreparetogo?

A.Tothebeach.

B.ToMexicoCity.

C.Tothecountiyside.

【答案】1.C2.B

【原文】W:I'mgladyouwanttogo.

M:Oh,yeah.Mexico!Ican'twait.

W:Me,neither.So,areyoufreeinthefirstweekofMarch?

M:Yeah,lh<ilsoundsgood—thewcallicrllicrcisalolwannerthanitishereinMarch.

W:Right.Andwchavetochoose...Oh,canyouholdonasecond?Ihaveanothercall.Sorry.WherewasI?

M:Wehavetochoose...

W:Yeah,wecaneithergolothebeachortoMexicoCity.IreallywanttogotoMexicoCity.Mycousinslivethere.

M:OK.JustthinkwecaneatMexicanfoodeveryday!

?考點(diǎn)四情感態(tài)度為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯?

知識(shí)點(diǎn)情緒情感

7.negative消極的否定的14.patient耐心的

1.amusing搞笑的8.positive枳極的；肯定的15.humorous幽默的

2.excitingexcited激動(dòng)的9.optimistic樂觀的16.concerned關(guān)心的

3.disappointing(ed)失望的10.mild溫和的17.embarrassed尷尬的

4.generous大方的慷慨的11.tough強(qiáng)硬的18.ambiguous模棱兩可的

5.curious好奇的12.critical批評(píng)的19.annoyed惱怒的

6.helpful有幫助的13.sympathetic同情的20.puzzled困惑的

考向考查情感態(tài)度

例.Whyisthemanannoyed?

A.Hismoneywasstolen.

B.Hisphotoswerecopied.

C.Hiscreationsweren'tpopular.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Whyarcyouangry?Didyoulosemoneyinthestockmarket?

M:Thisaccountcopiedmyphotosandgainedlotsof“l(fā)ikes”!

W:Itmeansyourphotosareverypopular.It'snormalinWe-mediaplatform.

帆2)HowdoesNancyfeel?

A.Annoyed.B.Regretful.C.Puzzled.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Nancy,talktome,please.

W:WhyshouldI?Youstoodmeuplastnight.

M:I'mreallysoiTy.TellmehowIcanmakeituptoyou.

W:Forgetit!Iwon'tbuyyourstoryanymore.Tinsickandtiredofyou!

【變式訓(xùn)練1?變情景】I.Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shegotoffatthewrongexit.

B.ShehadtobuyMaryagift.

C.Shewascaughtinatrafficjam.

2.Whyshouldthewomancomehere?

A.Tojoinaparty.B.Toseeofftheman.C.Toattendameeting.

3.Hov/willMaryprobablyfeel?

A.Sadandregretful.B.Anxiousandupset.C.Surprisedandjoyful.

【答案】1.C2.A3.C

［原文】M:Whereareyou?Weareallwaitingfbryou.We'reexpectingMaryanyminutenow!

W:I'msosorry.Therewasalotoftraffictoday.Ithinktherewasamajoraccidentonthefreeway,butIexitedbeforeI

couldseewhathappened.Tmfiveminutesaway.

M:Iheardontheradiothatatruckhadcrashedintoanothercar,whichcausedabigtrafficjam.AreyouOK?

W:Yeah.Goodthing.Idecidedtochangemyroute.MyGPSsystemissouseful!Idon'tknowhowIwouldgetaround

otherwise.

M:DidyourememberMary'sgift?

W:Isuredid.Ihaveitrightherewithmeinthecar.Iseveryoneelsetherealready?Ican'twaittoseeherfacewhenshe

walksin.Doyouthinksheknows?

M:Everyoneishere.Ithinkwealldidagoodjobatkeepingthepartyasecret...unlessyouarriveafterMary!Hurryup!

W:OK,OK...justmakesureallthelightsareoffsoshedoesn'tseeanyone.

【變式訓(xùn)練2?變載體】Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hecouldn'tplaythegame.B.Hefailedtheexam.C.Hefeltsadforthewoman.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Whydoyoulooksosad?

M:I'mratherdisappointedatnotbeingabletopasstheexam.

16/30

-一?考點(diǎn)五以人物關(guān)系為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯?

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1身份職業(yè)

1.student學(xué)生17.cleaner清潔工34.conductor售票員

2.teacher老師I9.singer歌手35.driver司機(jī)

3.worker工人20.policeman(woman)警察36.headmaster校長

4.reporteri己者21.dancer舞蹈者37.headmistress女校K：

5.salesman/sales22.manager經(jīng)理38.librarian圖書管理員

representatives銷伍:員23sailor水手39.technician技工

6.engineer工程師24.workmate/colleague同事40.farmer/peasant農(nóng)民

9.professor教授25.secretary秘書41.policewoman

10.advertiser廣告人員26.customer客戶42.coach教練

11.actor演員actress女演員27.salesperson銷售員43.cleaner清潔工

12.waiter服務(wù)員waitress女服28.dentist牙醫(yī)44.photographer攝影師

務(wù)員physician醫(yī)生45.painter畫家

13.player運(yùn)動(dòng)員29.clerk職員46.taxidriver出租車司機(jī)

14.film-maker電影制作人30.secretary秘書47.guide導(dǎo)游

15.director主任、主管31.boss

16.tailor裁縫33.lawyer律師

知識(shí)點(diǎn)2人物關(guān)系

1.deskniates同桌7.employerandemployee雇主12.passengeranddriverfj人和

2.roommates室友與雇員司機(jī)

17/30

3.colleagues同事8.doctorandpatient醫(yī)生和患者13.waiterandcustomer服務(wù)生和

4.workmates工友9.dentistandpatient牙醫(yī)和病顧客

5.cousins堂兄妹，表兄妹人14.interviewerandinterviewee面

6.bossandclerk老板和職10.husbandandwife丈夫和妻子試官和被面試者

員11.policemananddriver警察和司15.reporterandactor記者和演員

機(jī)

考向考查日常生活中人物關(guān)系

例1|Whatistherelationshipbetweenthaspeakers?

A.Auntandnephew.B.Uncleandniece.C.Cousins.

【答案】B

［原文】W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheSportsCenter?

M:Molly?Isthatyou?Don'tyourecognizeme?It'sMike,yourdad'scousin.YouwereonlylittlewhenIlastsawyou.

W:Oh,I'msorry.Ididn'tknow.Dadisalwaystalkingaboutyou.

I^ij2|\Vhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coworkers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.

【答案】A

［原文】W:Areyoulatebecauseofthetrafficjamagain,Robert?

M:WhatifIsayit'sbecausemycarbrokedown?Ha-ha,justkidding.Actually,mywifecouldn'ttakethechildrento

school.

W:Whynot?

M:Shecouldn'tchangehershifts.

【變式訓(xùn)練1?變情景】What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Youlookpale.You'dbetterseeadoctorbeforeyougofbryourcamp.ShallIcallyourmothertopickyouup?

M:It'ssokindofyou.Nowondermyclassmateslikeyousomuch.

【變式訓(xùn)練2,變載體】4.Whatiswoman'sjob?

A.Accountant.B.Architect.C.Pioneer.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Oh,Judy,longtimenosee.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Hi,Pete,accountingwasjustlooboring,plusIhavesomespatialthinkingskills,soIswitched(obeinganarchitect.

NowI'mapioneerintheprofession.

M:Really?You'refantastic.

?考點(diǎn)六以旅行交通為核心考點(diǎn)的話題詞匯?

知識(shí)點(diǎn)1旅游地理

I.holiday/vacation假期8.lake湖泊15.travelagency旅行社

2.goonatrip/journcy/tour去旅行9.beach海灘16.souvenir紀(jì)念品

3.touristattraction旅游景點(diǎn)10.hotsprings溫泉17.diving潛水跳水

4.placeso