小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)綜合試卷（答案）（譯林版版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Nancydoesn'tgotoschooltoday.What'swrongwithher?(

)—Herleg_________.She_________stayinbed.A．hurts;hasto B．hurt:should C．hurts;shouldn't2．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;in D．on;at3．—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(

)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A．is B．isn’t C．a(chǎn)re D．a(chǎn)ren’t4．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him5．Whooften______theoldpeople?(

)A．helps B．ishelping C．helping6．Mikecan’t________histoycar.Heis________it.(

)A．find;find B．find;lookingfor C．lookfor;find7．—What________thechildrendoing?(

)—________readingbooks.A．is;He’s B．a(chǎn)re;They’re C．a(chǎn)re;They8．Isthere________milkinthefridge?(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)ny C．a(chǎn)9．Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.(

)A．hurts;see B．hurt;hear C．hurts;smell10．—Thebookshopisnexttoourschool.(

)—Let'sgothere________now.A．takeabus B．byfoot C．onfoot11．There's_________“x”and_______“u”intheword“excuse”.(

)A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn)n;an12．Youcan________thebustothehospital.(

)A．by B．take C．get D．make13．—Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?(

)—It’s________theseventh________October.A．on;at B．on;of C．a(chǎn)t;of14．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．a(chǎn)t;on C．on;at15．—Listen!______yoursister______?(

)

—Yes,sheis.A．Is;sing B．Does;sing C．Is;singing二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.17．________(Jim)birthdayisonthefirstofMay.18．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.19．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.20．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．Sam_______(have)manyfish,butBobby_______(nothave)any.23．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).24．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.25．_________(do)MrBrown_________(take)thebustogotoworkeveryday?26．Letus______(go)tothepartynow.27．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.28．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.29．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.30．Helenalways_______(brush)herteethtwice(兩次)aday.三、完成句子31．Thepestf_______away,buttheladybirddoesn’t.32．Therearefourseasonsinay______.33．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?34．Listen,thegirls________inthemusicroom.Theycansingbeautifully.35．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.36．Alotofpeopleliketowatch3Df_________inthecinema.Theyareinteresting.37．Wecan'tfinda_________inthefridge.Weshouldgoshoppingthisafternoon.38．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.39．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).40．Ihaveabadt________.Myteethhurt.四、閱讀判斷Mr.Fordseesasweaterinashopwindow.Becauseitischeap(便宜),hedecidestobuy(決定買)it.Whenhegetshomeheputsthesweateron.Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.Intheafternoon,hegoesouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsoonbeginstorain(開始下雨)andMr.Fordhastorunintothehouse.Herunsquickly,buthestill(還是)getswet(淋濕).Thenhissweaterstartstoshrink(開始收縮)!Itgetssmallerandsmaller(變得越來越小).Soonitissotightthathecan’tbreathe(太緊而不能呼吸).Finally,withgreatdifficulty(艱難地)andthehelpofhiswife(妻子的幫助),hegetsoutthesweater.1、Mr.Forddecidestobuyacheapsweater.()2、Thesweaterdoesn’tfitMr.Ford.()3、Mr.Fordrunsslowlysohegetswet.()4、Thesweatergetssmallerandsmaller.()5、Hiswifehelpshimtakeoff(脫下)thesweatereasily.()五、閱讀判斷AFoolishDogAdoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwopiecesofmeat.”Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.46、Thedogisstanding______.(

)A．onthegrass B．inthewater C．onasmallbridges47、Thereisa______ofmeatinthedog’smouth.(

)A．piece B．bottle C．glass48、Thedoglooksdownandsees______inthewater.(

)A．yourself B．myself C．himself49、Heopenshismouthto______.(

)A．laugh B．cry C．bark50、Thedoggets______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pieceofmeat B．twopiecesofmeat C．nomeat六、閱讀理解Doyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,andtheotherissoccer.InChinamanyyoungmenlikeplayingsoccer.Itisverypopular.ButtheChinesedon’tcallitsoccer.Wecallitfootball.Thereareelevenplayersonateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoalkeepercantouchtheballwithhishands.Theotherplayerscan’ttouchtheballwiththeirhands.InAmerica,soccerisnotround.Itislikeabigegg.Therearealsoelevenplayersonateam.Alltheplayerscantouchtheballwithfeetandhands.51、Howmanykindsoffootballgamesarethere?(

)A．Three B．Two C．Four52、DotheChineselikeplayingsoccer?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．No,theydon’t. C．Wedon’tknow.53、WhatdotheAmericanpeoplelikeverymuch?(

)A．PlayingAmericanfootball. B．Playingsoccer. C．WatchingTV.54、Howmanyplayersarethereonasoccerteam?(

)A．Eight. B．Twenty-two. C．Eleven.55、What’stheshapeoftheAmericanfootball?(

)A．Round. B．Egg. C．Oval.七、閱讀理解PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYear’sEve.Let’shavealook.Sydney,AustraliaThecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.Thefireworksarebrightandbeautifulandtheymakethedarkskyverybright.Paris,FranceLotsofpeoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelTower.Peoplecanseefireworksoverthere.Madrid,SpainTheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.Everygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyear.Theybelievethiswillbringthemgoodluckforthecomingyear.Beijing,ChinaPeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveawonderfuldinner.Peopleoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.56、Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.57、Sydneyisfamousfor________.(

)A．itssea B．itsfireworksshow C．itsfood D．itstower58、WhatkindoffruitdotheSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A．Apples. B．Pears. C．Bananas. D．Grapes.59、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．InFrance,peoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelToweronNewYear’sEve.B．EverygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyearinSpain.C．ChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfriends.D．PeopleinAustraliacanseebeautifulfireworks.60、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(

)A．DifferentWaystoCelebrateNewYear’sEve B．DifferentFoodonNewYear’sEveC．DifferentCountriesandTheirFestivals D．DifferentCountriesandTheirCapitals【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南希今天沒去上學(xué)。她怎么了？—她的腿疼。她不得不臥床。A動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不得不。B動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞的過去式/動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；應(yīng)該。C動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)today今天，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，答語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)Herleg是第三人稱單數(shù)，第一個(gè)空，hurt用第三人稱單數(shù)形式hurts。排除B選項(xiàng)。第二個(gè)空，根據(jù)句意，可知C選項(xiàng)不符合題意，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。商店在你的左邊。in在……里面，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights，在你的左邊onyourleft，介詞詞組，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—媽媽，我非常餓?！淅颻____一些面包和牛奶。該句是therebe句型，some用于肯定句中，臨近主語(yǔ)bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—琳達(dá)不在學(xué)校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在醫(yī)院里。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞主格；D他，人稱代詞賓格；上句主語(yǔ)Linda是女孩，故CD選項(xiàng)排除，該空做with的賓語(yǔ)，故用賓格形式，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．A解析：A【詳解】句意：誰(shuí)經(jīng)常______老人？該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，疑問詞who（誰(shuí)）后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞help的單數(shù)第三人稱形式helps，意為幫助，故選A。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克找不到他的玩具小汽車。他正在找它。find找到，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果；lookfor尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或過程；第一句強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，第二空強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程；故選B。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—孩子們正在做什么？—____正在讀書。問句和答句都是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)thechildren是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，答句主語(yǔ)用人稱代詞they代替，they是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，Theyare=They’re，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在冰箱里有一些牛奶嗎？句子是一般疑問句，milk是不可數(shù)名詞，用sone/any修飾。some用在肯定句，any用在疑問或者否定句。故選B。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的鼻子受傷了。我現(xiàn)在聞氣味聞不好。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人單數(shù)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—書店在我們學(xué)校旁邊?！覀儸F(xiàn)在_____去那兒吧。根據(jù)句意，可知書店離學(xué)校很近。A乘公共汽車。B表述錯(cuò)誤。C步行。C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在單詞excuse中有一個(gè)x和一個(gè)u。x字母的發(fā)音開頭是元音因素，所以不定冠詞用an，u是輔音因素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故選C。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你可以乘公交車去醫(yī)院。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后要用動(dòng)詞原形，故乘公交車用takethebus。故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你父親的生日是什么時(shí)候？—是十月七日。在具體某一天用介詞on，在幾月的某一天中間可以用介詞of連接，故選B。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在太陽(yáng)街的公共汽車站右轉(zhuǎn)。turnrightat+地點(diǎn)，在某地右轉(zhuǎn)；具體某條街上用介詞on。故選B。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—聽！你妹妹正在唱歌嗎？—是的，她在唱。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．plays【詳解】句意：我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，故答案為plays。17．Jim's【詳解】句意：吉姆的生日在5月1日。該空做birthday的定語(yǔ)，用所有格形式Jim's。故答案為Jim's。18．teeth【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該每天刷牙。tooth牙，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，牙齒有多顆，用復(fù)數(shù)teeth，故答案為teeth。19．tohelp【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨魏芨吲d幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。20．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點(diǎn)。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)We是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。21．

is

driver【詳解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽車司機(jī)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是youruncle，系詞用is，根據(jù)句意可知是問職業(yè)，第二空是詞組公共汽車司機(jī)busdriver，故答案為is；driver。22．B解析：

has

doesn'thave【詳解】句意：Sam有很多魚，但是Bobby一條魚也沒有。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Sam是第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故第一空have變第三人稱單數(shù)has，第二空have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定用助動(dòng)詞do，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱，do變第三人稱單數(shù)does，否定形式為doesn't，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為has；doesn'thave。23．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【詳解】句意：不要看電視。請(qǐng)幫幫我。對(duì)不起，邁克，我太忙了。你可以向父親尋求幫助。第一句為祈使句Don't后加動(dòng)詞原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。請(qǐng)幫幫我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名詞，向某人尋求，第三空填help。故答案為Don'twatch；Help；help。24．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。25．D解析：

Does

take【詳解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交車去上班嗎？由句中everyday可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為MrBrown，所給單詞為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞Does后加動(dòng)詞原形take，故答案為Does；take。26．go【詳解】句意：讓我們現(xiàn)在去派對(duì)吧。letus后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為go。27．totake【詳解】句意：他想坐公共汽車去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案為totake。28．smells【詳解】媽媽，蔬菜湯聞起來很美味。主語(yǔ)是thevegetablesoup不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)smells，故答案為smells。29．sweeping【詳解】句意：—現(xiàn)在劉濤正在掃地嗎？—是的，他在掃。sweep清掃，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為sweeping。故答案為sweeping。30．H解析：brushes【詳解】句意：海倫總是一天刷兩次牙。由句中always可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Helen，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式brushes，故答案為brushes?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．flies##lies【詳解】句意：害蟲飛走了，但瓢蟲沒有。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知飛用fly，根據(jù)后半句中的doesn't可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是thepest，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞fly用第三人稱單數(shù)，fly是輔音字母l加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變成第三人稱單數(shù)要把y變成i再加es，故答案為flies。32．year##ear【詳解】句意：這里有四個(gè)季節(jié)在_____。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)，又根據(jù)首字母提示單詞為年year，故答案為year。33．call##all【詳解】句意：你叫它春節(jié)嗎？根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞call把……叫做，助動(dòng)詞do后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為call。34．a(chǎn)resinging【詳解】句意：聽，那些女孩正在音樂室里_______。她們能唱得很好聽。根據(jù)下句句意可知她們正在唱歌，再根據(jù)Listen可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為singing。故答案為aresinging。35．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。36．D解析：films##ilms【詳解】句意：很多人喜歡在電影院看3D電影。它們很有趣。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查film電影，看3D電影watch3Dfilms，故答案為films。37．a(chǎn)nything##nything【詳解】句意：我們?cè)诒淅镎也坏絖__。我們今天下午應(yīng)該去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和字母提示可知，anything任何東西，符合題意，故答案為anything。38．fun/food【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)孩子們有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查單詞fun/food，havealotoffun玩的開心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案為fun/food。39．livesonMoonStreet【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mytwinbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，住在為liveon，月亮街為MoonStreet，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故答案為livesonMoonStreet?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．toothache##oothache【詳解】句意：我牙痛得厲害。我的牙齒疼。haveabadtoothache牙痛得厲害，固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，故答案為toothache。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、F【分析】本文講述了福特先生和一件便宜的毛衣的故事。1、句意：福特先生決定買一個(gè)便宜的毛衣。根據(jù)Becauseitischeap,hedecidestobuyit.可知毛衣很便宜，福特先生決定買它。故答案為T。2、句意：這件毛衣不適合福特先生穿。根據(jù)Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.可知毛衣非常合適，他很開心。故答案為F。3、句意：福特先生跑的很慢，所以他被淋濕了。根據(jù)Herunsquickly,buthestillgetswet.可知他跑的很快，但還是被淋濕了。故答案為F。4、句意：毛衣越來越小。根據(jù)Itgetssmallerandsmaller.可知毛衣變得越來越小。故答案為T。5、句意：他的妻子幫他輕松地脫下毛衣。根據(jù)Finally,withgreatdifficultyandthehelpofhiswife,hegetsoutthesweater.可知最終在妻子的幫助下，他艱難的脫下了毛衣。故答案為F?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、A

48、C

49、C

50、C【解析】46、句意“狗站在_______。”根據(jù)“Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,…”可知選C。47、句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里。”根據(jù)“Adoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.”可知選A。48、句意“狗往下看，看見_______在水里?！备鶕?jù)“helooksdownandseeshimselfinthe