Unit3Fascinating

Parks

Discover

Useful

Structures年級：高二學科：英語（人教版）主講人：

學校：Learning

objectivesIn

this

class,

you

willrecognize

and

summarize

the

function

and

meaning

of

the

–ing

form

as

the

subject;use

the

–ing

form

as

the

subject

to

describe

a

place

in

writing.Getting

here

is

quite

difficult.Being

in

such

a

beautiful

and

wild

place

makes

me

feel

blessed

to

be

alive.subject

in

the

–ing

formActivity

1:

Observe

the

sentences.+

verbActivity2:Findsentenceswiththe–ingformasthesubjectfromthetext.SarekNationalPark

—Europe’s

HiddenNaturalTreasureASummer

Where

the

Sun

Never

SleepsIwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorningornightisimpossible.I’mabovetheArcticCircle,whereinsummerthesunneversets.Checkingmywatch,Iseethatitis7:30a.m.…SarekNationalPark

—Europe’s

HiddenNaturalTreasureALandofMountainsandIceGettinghereisquitedifficult,soapartfromtheSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.SarekNationalPark

—Europe’s

HiddenNaturalTreasureManatPeacewithNatureForhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.SarekNationalPark

—Europe’s

HiddenNaturalTreasureALandofAdventureBeinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.Summary

1動詞ing形式作主語一般直接放在句首，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Tellingwhether

itismorningornightisimpossible.Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwasawayoflifefortheSami.Activity

3:

Rewritethesentences.ExampleItischallengingyetfascinatingtohikethroughthemountainsinthepathlessSarek.

→To

hike

through

the

mountains

in

the

pathless

Sarek

is

challenging

yet

really

fascinating.→HikingthroughthemountainsinthepathlessSarek

ischallengingyetreallyfascinating.Page

29,

Activity

2Activity

3:

Rewritethesentences.

Itisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyabroad.→ItwouldhardlybepossibletogoonahikingtourinSarekinwinterduetotheextremecold.→Going

on

a

hiking

tour

in

Sarek

in

winter

would

hardly

be

possible

due

to

the

extreme

cold.Studying

abroadis

both

challenging

and

rewarding.Activity

3:

Rewritethesentences.

Honestly,itcanbebothexcitingandterrifyingtoexploreavastunknownland.→Itisgoodtoadoptapositiveattitude,evenwhenthingsaredifficult.→Honestly,

exploring

a

vast

unknown

land

can

be

both

exciting

and

terrifying.Adopting

a

positive

attitude

is

good,

even

when

things

are

difficult.Activity

3:

Rewritethesentences.

Itisstronglyadvisedtohirelocalguides,becausetheycanofferaccurateknowledgeofSarekcultureandhistory.→Hiring

local

guides

is

strongly

advised,

because

they

can

offer

accurate

knowledge

of

Sarek

culture

and

history.

Summary

2it作形式主語與動詞ing形式作主語的區(qū)別：Itisbothchallengingandrewardingtostudyabroad.it作形式主語、不定式作主語后置時，句子側重表語部分，強調行為的特征、狀態(tài)和給人的感受。Studying

abroad

is

both

challenging

and

rewarding.動詞-ing形式作主語時句子側重于主語，強調行為本身的具體內容，使句子更加生動。Activity

4:

Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.XixiNationalWetlandPark,__________10squarekilometresinwesternHangzhou,isthefirstnationalwetlandparkinChina.__________citylife,nature,andwetlandsmakestheparkapopulardestinationbothfortouristsandlocalresidents.coveringCombiningcombinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencePage

29,

Activity

3AtXixi,________aboattour,_________alongpaths,and_____________localcustomsandtraditionsofthevillagesinthisparkareatthetopofthelistoffavouriteactivities.Withtrees,bushes,andcolourfulflowers__________alongtheriversides,theparkshowsdifferentsidesofbeautyindifferentseasons.combinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencetakingwalkingexperiencinggrowingActivity

4:

Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.Inordertobetterdevelopaswellaspreservethisplace,__________humanimpactonXixiWetlandwasconsideredbytheparkdesigners.Allthenewbuildingsweredesignedinatraditionalwaytofitintothenaturalenvironment.Thisgreen,wateryworldishometomanybirdsandfishes.Withtrees__________intheshallows,thewetlandisanaturalsystemforprovidingcleanwaterandproducingoxygen,whichmakesitthe“greenlungsofHangzhou”.combinecovergrowtakelimitwalkexperiencegrowinglimitingActivity

4:

Fillineachblankusingthe–ingform.XixiNationalWetlandPark,covering10squarekilometresinwesternHangzhou,isthefirstnationalwetlandparkinChina.Combiningcitylife,nature,andwetlandsmakestheparkapopulardestinationbothfortouristsandlocalresidents.

Activity

5:

Find

sentences

with

the

–ing

form

as

the

subject.

AtXixi,takingaboattour,walkingalongpaths,andexperiencinglocalcustomsandtraditionsofthevillagesinthisparkareatthetopofthelistoffavouriteactivities.Withtrees,bushes,andcolourfulflowersgrowingalongtheriversides,theparkshowsdifferentsidesofbeautyindifferentseasons.Activity

5:

Find

sentences

with

the

–ing

form

as

the

subject.

Inordertobetterdevelopaswellaspreservethisplace,limiting

humanimpactonXixiWetlandwasconsideredbytheparkdesigners….Withtreesgrowingintheshallows,thewetlandisanaturalsystemforprovidingcleanwaterandproducingoxygen,whichmakesitthe“greenlungsofHangzhou”.Activity

5:

Find

sentences

with

the

–ing

form

as

the

subject.

Activity

6:Answer

the

questions

using

the

–ing

form.

What

impressed

you

most

when

visiting

Zhangye

Danxia

Geopark?

(see

the

colourful

mountains

and

rocky

landscape)Seeing

the

colourful

mountains

and

rocky

landscape

impressed

me

most.

Page

34,

Activity

2What

tops

the

list

of

tourists’

favourite

activities

in

Zhangjiajie?

(admire

the

magnificent

peaks/landscape,

take

a

raft

ride,

experience

the

local

customs

of

the

Tujia

people

and

the

Miao

people)Admiring

the

magnificent

peaks/landscape,

taking

a

raft

ride,

and

experiencing

the

local

customs

of

the

Tujia

people

and

the

Miao

people

top

the

list

of

tourists’

favourite

activities

in

Zhangjiajie.

Activity

6:Answer

the

questions

using

the

–ing

form.

WhatdotouristsliketodoatGuilin’sLiRiver?(takeaboattour,admirethekarstlandscape)Taking

a

boat

tour

and

admiring

the

karst

landscape

are

things

that

tourists

like

to

do

at

Guilin’s

Li

River.

Activity

6:Answer

the

questions

using

the

–ing

form.

WhatactivitieswouldappealtoadventuroustouristsinLijiang,YunnanProvince?(viewglaciersatYulongSnowMountain,listentothesoundofrushingwateratTigerLeapingGorge)Viewing

glaciers

at

Yulong

Snow

Mountain

and

listening

to

the

sound

of

rushing

water

at

Tiger

Leaping

Gorge

appeal

to

adventurous

tourists

in

Lijiang,

Yunnan

Province.Activity

6:Answer

the

questions

using

the

–ing

form.

Activity

7:

Translate

the

Chinese

to

complete

the

passage.

Use

the

–ing

form

where

possible.Travelling

to

cold,

dark,

and

remote

Arctic

Norway

in

mid-winter

(在隆冬季節(jié)去寒冷、黑暗而偏遠的北極圈內的挪威旅游)

can

be

____________

(激動人心的)

especially

for

those

__________________________________

(尋求完全不一樣的體驗).

____________

(意識到)

the

lack

of

daylight

and

difficulties

in

transport

is

extremely

important.

fascinatinglooking

for

totally

different

experiencesRealisingPage

76,

Activity

3,

WorkbookLast

January,

we

found

a

few

mountain

passes

were

closed,

so

______________

(走動)

was

not

easy,

but

____________

(欣賞)

the

northern

lights

was

an

incredible

experience.moving

aroundappreciatingActivity

7:

Translate

the

Chinese

to

complete

the

passage.

Use