浙江省杭州市長(zhǎng)壽橋小學(xué)小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)小升初期末試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Thedinosauris______therabbit.(

)A．big B．bigger C．biggerthan2．Therewere______buses______subwaysintheTangdynasty.(

)A．not;and B．no;and C．no;or3．—______tallisRobin?(

)—Heis1.2metres.A．What B．Howmany C．How4．Thisis_________.Studentsallreadbooksinit.(

)A．gym B．library C．shop5．MissLiuissokindandfunny.Wealllike_______.(

)A．she B．her C．him6．There_________nodininghallheretwentyyearsago.(

)A．were B．was C．be7．NancyistalkingherplanstheweekendMissLi.A．a(chǎn)bout;at;to B．to;about;for C．a(chǎn)bout;for;with8．Don’t_____lateforschool.

(

)A．be B．a(chǎn)re C．is9．Heisgoing____________artist.(

)A．toan B．tobean C．a(chǎn)n10．Myfatherusually______books______Sundaymorning.(

)A．read;in B．reading;on C．reads;on11．Thereweresomebirdsintheforest.Now,therearen’t______birdshere.(

)A．some B．a(chǎn)n C．a(chǎn)ny12．We________useglassbottles.We________usetoomanyplasticbottles.(

)A．should;should B．shouldn’t;should C．should;shouldn’t1on’t________sad.(

)A．a(chǎn)re B．be C．is14．Themousethelionoutfromthenetatlast.(

)A．help;got B．help;get C．helped;get15．YangLinglikessweetfood,______sheeatsalittleatatime.(

)A．so B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．but二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1idyou_________(read)booksyesterday?17．Tomorrowisourfarewellparty.We’ll______(have)lotsoffun.18．I______(fall)offmybikelastweekend.19．Iamgoingto_____(go)cyclingnextweekend.20．He_____(have)aninterestingdreamlastnight.21．Mary_____(live)intheUSAbefore.22．Mymother____(cook)manydeliciousfoodyesterday.23．Lilyoften______(fly)kitesonSunday,butlastSundayshe______(notfly)kites.24．Youmustnot_________(play)ontheroadbecausetherearemanycarsandbikes.25．There______(be)somemeatandvegetablesinthefridge.26．—_______theboys_______(play)basketballnextSaturday?

—No,theyaren’t.27．Thegirllikesreading.Nowsheisreading______(loud).28．Thequestionistooeasy,hecananswerit_______(easy).29．Pipiwants_______(be)adoctor.Hewants_______(help)people.30．Howmany_________(child)arethereinyourfamily?三、完成句子31．Ir_________abikewithmyfriendstoday.Itisfun.3ustraliaisabeautifulc________.Youcanfindmanyinterestingthingsthere.33．PeopleinChinawelcomev________.34．Thechildism________apaperplaneforhisbrother.35．Thelittlegirlrunsslowly,butthelittleboyrunsf________.36．I’mgoingtohavedinnerwithmyfamilyinther_____.37．Linglingisnowreadingbooksintheschooll______.38．I’m50k____________.39．Johnwillbuya______(禮物)intheafternoon.40．Yesterdaywasanexcitingday.I_______withMikeinthenaturepark.(拍照片)四、完形填空完形填空。Somescientistswereworkinginaspaceshipinouterspace.Theylookedoutofthe___41____ofthespaceship.Theycould

___42____theplanetEarth.Itlookedlikeablueandwhite

__43___.Scientists___44____verypowerfulcameras.Theytookmany___45____ofourplanetfromouterspace.Thephotoswerevery___46____.Thescientistsweresurprisedat___47____theysaw.Inthephotos,theysawland,blueseaand___48____clouds.Somescientistssaidtheycouldseea___49____,darklineontheyellowearth.Theythoughtit___50____theGreatWallofChina!Doyouthinkso?41、A．door B．window C．room D．house42、A．look B．draw C．read D．see43、A．clock B．plane C．ball D．ship44、A．made B．played C．knew D．had45、A．photos B．trees C．flowers D．books46、A．fresh B．clear C．old D．clean47、A．where B．when C．what D．which48、A．white B．colourful C．black D．dirty49、A．straight B．round C．short D．long50、A．be B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were五、閱讀判斷Onceamanwenttotheseaforhissummerholidays.Heaskedhishousekeepertoposthimallthelettersthathewouldreceivewhenhewasaway.Thehousekeeperagreedtodothat.Themanhadagoodrest.Amonthpassedbuthereceivednoletters.Hethoughtitstrangeandranguphishousekeeper.“Whydon’tyoupostmyletters?”“Becauseyoudidn’tgivemethekeytotheletterbox.”Hishousekeeperreplied.Themansaidsorryandpromisedtosendbackthekey.Afewdayslaterheputthekeyintoanenvelope,wrotedownhisaddressonitandpostedtheletter.Anothermonthpassedbuthedidnotreceivetheletters.Whenhereturnedhomeattheendofthemonth,hespokeangrilytohishousekeeper.“ButwhatcouldIdo?”askedthepoorhousekeeper.“Thekeywhichyoupostedwasinthelockedletterbox,too.”51、Themanreceivedletterssoon.()52、Heaskedhishousekeepertoposthimalltheletterswhenhewasn’tathome.()53、Themantookthekeytotheletterboxwithhimwhenhelefthome.()54、Themandidnotreceivethelettersuntilthenextmonth.()55、Whenthemanreturnedhome,hewashappytospoketohishousekeeper.()六、閱讀理解選出正確的選項(xiàng)Longlongago,therewasacatandamouse.Theyweregoodfriends.Theylivedtogether.Oneday,acowcameandsaid,"Hello,myfriends.Thereisafootballgameintheforesttomorrow.Doyouwanttojoinus?Ifyouwin,you'llgetmuchfood.”“Really?”Thecatandthemousewereveryexcited.Theywantedtotakepartinthismatch.Sothecatsaidtothemouse,"mydear,Ioftensleep,sleep,sleep.Yougetupearlyeveryday.Pleasecallmetomorrow.”Themousesaid,“Sure.”Thenextday,themousegotup.Hewenttothefootballmatch.Buthedidn'tcallthecat.Atlast,thecatwasveryangrywiththemouse.56、________weregoodfriends.

（

）A．Thecatandthecow B．Themouseandthecow C．Thecatandthemouse57、Therewasa_______game.

（

）A．basketball

B．football

C．volleyball58、________oftengotupearly.

（

）A．TheCat

B．Themouse

C．Thecow59、________wenttothefootballmatch.

（

）A．Themouse

B．Thecat

C．Themouseandthecat60、Didthemousecallthecat?

（

）A．Yes

B．No.

C．Sorry,Idon'tknow【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：恐龍比兔子____。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，恐龍比兔子大，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，big的比較級(jí)為bigger，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：唐代沒(méi)有公共汽車或地鐵。本題考查否定句和并列連詞。含有be動(dòng)詞的否定句，直接在be動(dòng)詞后加not，no=nota/any，第一個(gè)空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中表并列。故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：—羅賓多高？—他1.2米高。本題考查疑問(wèn)詞，What什么，Howmany多少，Howtall多高，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知問(wèn)句問(wèn)多高，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：這是______。學(xué)生們都在它里面讀書。A體育館，B圖書館，C商店，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在圖書館里看書。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：劉老師又和藹又有趣。我們都喜歡______。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞賓格；該空做like的賓語(yǔ)，用賓格形式，再根據(jù)Miss可知是女性。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：二十年前這里沒(méi)有餐廳。本題考查therebe句型，根據(jù)twentyyearsago，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，橫線后是名詞單數(shù)，be用is的過(guò)去式was，故選B。7．C解析：C【詳解】略8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：上學(xué)不要遲到。否定的祈使句是Don't+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平時(shí)掌握。9．B解析：B【詳解】略10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午讀書。本題考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)和時(shí)間介詞。根據(jù)題中“usually通?！笨芍渥訒r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Myfather為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞read要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式reads；Sundaymorning星期日上午上，為具體時(shí)間，前面介詞用on。故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：森林里曾有一些鳥兒。現(xiàn)在這里沒(méi)有鳥兒了。本題考查不定代詞。根據(jù)aren’t可知該句是否定句，是復(fù)數(shù)句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，B是單數(shù)情況下使用，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：我們________使用玻璃杯。我們________使用太多的塑料袋。should應(yīng)該，shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：不要傷心。don't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。1解析：C【詳解】句意：老鼠最后幫助獅子從網(wǎng)里出來(lái)。事情發(fā)生了，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，help變成過(guò)去時(shí)helped，幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.故選C。1解析：D【詳解】略二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1解析：read【詳解】句意：昨天你讀書了嗎？本題考查動(dòng)詞原形。read讀，助動(dòng)詞Did后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為read。17．have【詳解】句意：明天是我們的告別晚會(huì)。我們將有許多樂(lè)趣。will后加動(dòng)詞原形，have有。故答案為have。18．fell【詳解】句意：上星期天我從自行車上摔了下來(lái)。根據(jù)lastweekend，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，fall用過(guò)去式fell，故答案為fell。19．go【詳解】句意：下周末我要去騎自行車。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為go。20．had【詳解】句意：他昨晚做了一個(gè)有趣的夢(mèng)。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，have用過(guò)去式had，故答案為had。21．lived【詳解】句意：瑪麗以前住在美國(guó)。根據(jù)before可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，live的過(guò)去式是lived，故答案為lived。2ooked【詳解】句意：我媽媽昨天做了很多美味的食物。根據(jù)yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，cook的過(guò)去式是cooked，故答案為cooked。23．

flies

didn'tfly【詳解】句意：莉莉經(jīng)常在星期天放風(fēng)箏，但是上個(gè)星期天她沒(méi)有放風(fēng)箏。前半句根據(jù)often可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞fly要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式flies。后半句根據(jù)lastSunday可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，又根據(jù)題干所給提示not和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞fly，可知句子是否定句，所以要借助助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成否定，即didn't，后接動(dòng)詞原形fly。故答案為flies；didn'tfly。24．play【詳解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因?yàn)橛泻芏嗥嚭妥孕熊?。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。25．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。該句是therebe句型，該句型遵循就近一致的原則，也就是be動(dòng)詞根據(jù)后面緊跟的名詞的數(shù)的形式來(lái)確定，此處somemeat離be動(dòng)詞最近，且是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用is，故答案為is。2解析：

Are

goingtoplay【詳解】句意：—男孩們下周六將要打籃球嗎？—不，他們不。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+goingtodo。問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)theboys是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，句首大寫為Are；動(dòng)詞play原形為play，故答案為Are；goingtoplay。27．loudly【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩喜歡讀書?，F(xiàn)在她正在大聲讀書。根據(jù)句意，可知該空考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，loud副詞是loudly，故答案為loudly?！军c(diǎn)睛】28．easily【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問(wèn)題太容易的了，他能很容易地回答。easy容易的，形容詞，用來(lái)修飾名詞。answer回答，動(dòng)詞，由題干可知橫線處的詞是用來(lái)修飾answer的，故應(yīng)該用副詞形式，easy的副詞形式是easily。故答案為easily?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．

tobe

tohelp【詳解】句意：皮皮想當(dāng)醫(yī)生。他需要幫助人們?？疾橄胍瞿呈聎anttodo，故答案為tobe；tohelp。30．H解析：children【詳解】句意：在你的家里有多少個(gè)孩子？Howmany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children，故答案為children。三、完成句子31．ride##ide【詳解】我今天和我的朋友們一起____自行車，它是有趣的。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ride，rideabike意為騎自行車，為固定短語(yǔ)，故答案為ride。3ountry##ountry【詳解】句意：澳大利亞是一個(gè)美麗的______。你可以在那里找到許多有趣的東西。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知澳大利亞是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故答案為country/ountry。33．visitors##isitors【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人歡迎______。根據(jù)句意可知，該句是陳述句，根據(jù)首字母可知，單詞為visitor，游客，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，常識(shí)可知，游客不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，visitors。故答案為visitors。34．making##aking【詳解】句意：這個(gè)孩子正在為他的弟弟制作一個(gè)紙飛機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知本題是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，句式：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其它。所以be動(dòng)詞is后加動(dòng)詞make制作的現(xiàn)在分詞making，故答案為making。35．fast##ast【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩跑得慢，但是這個(gè)小男孩跑得____。根據(jù)句意和表示轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，這個(gè)小男孩跑得快，快是副詞fast，故答案為fast。36．restaurant##estaurant【詳解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐廳吃飯。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查餐廳restaurant，在餐廳intherestaurant，故答案為restaurant。37．library##ibrary【詳解】句意：玲玲正在學(xué)校圖書館讀書。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞library圖書館，名詞，故答案為library。38．kilograms##ilograms【詳解】句意：我50公斤。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞kilogram公斤，50后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，kilogram的復(fù)數(shù)是kilograms，故答案為kilograms。39．present【詳解】句意：約翰將在下午買一個(gè)禮物。禮物present，前面有a修飾，故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為present。40．tookpictures【詳解】句意：昨天是令人興奮的一天。我和邁克在自然公園拍照片。拍照片用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takepictures表示，根據(jù)Yesterday，可知句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式took。故答案為tookpictures?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、完形填空解析：41、B

42、D

43、C

44、D

45、A

46、B

47、C

48、A

49、D

50、B【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、閱讀判斷42．F解析：51、F

52、T

53、T

54、T55、F【解析】短文大意：主要介紹有個(gè)人去度假要求管家將信箱里的信寄給他，而自己不小心帶走了信箱的鑰匙，于是他把鑰匙寄回去，結(jié)果裝鑰匙的信封也被鎖在了信箱里。51、句意：這個(gè)人不久就收到信了。由短文Amonthpassedbuthereceivednoletters可知