2025年西安英語導(dǎo)游考試題庫

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.TheTerracottaArmyislocatedin___.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Xi'anD.Guangzhou2.WhichofthefollowingisafamousancientcitywallinXi'an?A.NanjingCityWallB.Xi'anCityWallC.PingyaoCityWallD.DaliCityWall3.BigWildGoosePagodawasbuiltin___.A.theTangDynastyB.theSongDynastyC.theMingDynastyD.theQingDynasty4.ThemainlanguageusedbymostlocalpeopleinXi'anis___.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese5.Xi'anisoneofthestartingpointsofthe___.A.SilkRoadB.Tea-HorseRoadC.GrandCanalD.GreatWall6.HuaqingPalaceisfamousforthelovestorybetween___.A.EmperorTaizongandhisconcubineB.EmperorXuanzongandYangYuhuanC.EmperorGaozongandWuZetianD.EmperorShunzhiandDongEfei7.ThecuisineinXi'anisrichin___.A.sweetdishesB.spicydishesC.sourdishesD.saltyandflavorfuldishes8.WhichairportservesXi'an?A.BeijingCapitalInternationalAirportB.ShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportC.Xi'anXianyangInternationalAirportD.GuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport9.ShaanxiHistoryMuseumhasalargecollectionof___.A.modernartworksB.ancientculturalrelicsC.foreignantiquesD.naturalspecimens10.ThecityflowerofXi'anis___.A.plumblossomB.roseC.osmanthusD.Chineserose二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhichofthefollowingarefamoustouristattractionsinXi'an?A.TerracottaArmyB.BigWildGoosePagodaC.HuaqingPalaceD.ShaanxiHistoryMuseum2.ThetraditionalsnacksinXi'aninclude___.A.roujiamo(Chinesehamburger)B.yangroupaomo(pitabreadsoakedinlambsoup)C.biangbiangnoodlesD.jiaozi3.Xi'anhasalonghistoryandhasbeenthecapitalofmanydynasties,suchas___.A.theZhouDynastyB.theQinDynastyC.theHanDynastyD.theTangDynasty4.WhenguidingforeigntouristsinXi'an,atourguideshould___.A.haveagoodcommandofEnglishB.knowwellaboutlocalhistoryandcultureC.respectdifferentculturalcustomsoftouristsD.befamiliarwithlocaltransportation5.WhichofthefollowingareculturalheritagesinXi'an?A.Xi'anCityWallB.FamenTempleC.LouguantaiD.MountHuashan(partlyrelatedtoXi'an'sculturalsphere)6.TheadvantagesoftravelingtoXi'anare___.A.richhistoricalresourcesB.deliciouslocalcuisineC.convenienttransportationD.friendlylocalpeople7.InXi'an,touristscan___.A.visitancientpalacesB.tastelocalsnacksC.buytraditionalhandicraftsD.enjoymodernentertainmentfacilities8.WhenintroducinghistoricalsitesinXi'antoforeigntourists,atourguidecanusethefollowingmethods___.A.storytellingB.comparingwithsimilarsitesinothercountriesC.showingpicturesorvideosD.providingin-depthhistoricalanalysis9.TheculturalconnotationsreflectedinXi'an'stouristattractionsinclude___.A.ancientarchitectureartB.traditionalChinesephilosophyC.religiousbeliefsD.ancientmilitarystrategies10.WhichofthefollowingcanhelpatourguidebetterunderstandtheneedsofforeigntouristsinXi'an?A.learningaboutdifferenttouristmarketsB.communicatingwithtouristsactivelyC.observingtourists'behaviorsD.readingrelevanttravelresearchreports三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Xi'anisthecapitalofShaanxiProvince.(True)2.TheTerracottaArmywasbuilttodefendthecityofXi'aninancienttimes.(False)3.BigWildGoosePagodawasusedforstoringBuddhistscriptures.(True)4.Xi'anCityWallwasoriginallybuiltintheMingDynasty.(True)5.HuaqingPalacewasonlyapalaceforemperorstorestinsummer.(False)6.EnglishiswidelyspokenbyalllocalpeopleinXi'an.(False)7.ShaanxiHistoryMuseumonlydisplaysculturalrelicsfromShaanxi.(False)8.ThelocalcuisineinXi'anismainlylight-flavored.(False)9.Xi'anhasnoinfluenceonthedevelopmentofChinesehistory.(False)10.Whenguidingtourists,atourguidecanignoretheculturaldifferencesoftourists.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.BrieflyintroducethesignificanceoftheTerracottaArmy.Answer:TheTerracottaArmyisaremarkablearchaeologicaldiscovery.ItvividlyshowcasesthegrandeuroftheQinDynasty'smilitary,art,andcraftsmanship.ItprovidespreciousmaterialsforstudyingancientChinesehistory,militarysystems,andculturalart.2.WhatshouldatourguidepayattentiontowhenintroducingBigWildGoosePagodatoforeigntourists?Answer:AtourguideshouldfocusonitshistoricaloriginintheTangDynasty,itsroleinBuddhistculturelikestoringscriptures.Also,introduceitsarchitecturalfeaturesandtheculturalatmospherearoundit.3.ListtwouniquefeaturesofXi'an'slocalcuisine.Answer:Xi'ancuisineisknownforitsrichflavors,oftenbeingsaltyandflavorful.Disheslikeroujiamoandyangroupaomoarerepresentative,withuniquecookingmethodsandcombinationsofseasonings.4.WhyisXi'ananimportantculturalcityinChina?Answer:Xi'anhasbeenthecapitalofmanydynasties.IthasnumeroushistoricalsitesliketheTerracottaArmy,citywall,andtemples.ItreflectsdifferentaspectsofChinesehistory,culture,andart,makingitakeyculturalcity.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusshowtomaketheintroductionofXi'an'shistoricalsitesmoreattractivetoforeigntourists.Answer:Usevividlanguageandstorytelling.Comparewithsimilarforeignhistoricalsitesforbetterunderstanding.Incorporatemodernmultimedialikevideos.Highlightuniquefeaturesandculturalconnotationsrelevanttotourists'interests.2.TalkaboutthechallengesatourguidemayfacewhenguidingforeigntouristsinXi'anandhowtoovercomethem.Answer:Challengesincludelanguagebarriersandculturaldifferences.Overcomethembyimprovinglanguageskills,learningaboutdifferentcultures.Bepatient,respecttourists'views,andadjustguidingmethodsaccordingly.3.HowcanlocaltourisminXi'anbettercombinemodernelementswithtraditionalculture?Answer:Developculturalcreativeproductsinte