2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（英語(yǔ)跨文化交際課程改革與探索）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空，體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)跨文化交際的基本知識(shí)和實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力。1.WhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinBritain,itispoliteto_______.A.shakehandsfirmlyB.nodyourheadgentlyC.giveaslightbowD.smileandsayhello2.InmanyAsiancountries,itisconsideredimpoliteto_______.A.eatwithchopsticksB.usechopstickstopointatthingsC.drinkteafromateapotD.sitonthefloor3.IfyouareinvitedtoaJapanesehousefordinner,youshould_______.A.takeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringB.leaveyourshoesonthedoorstepC.wearslippersinthehouseD.alloftheabove4.Insomecountries,likeBrazil,peopleoftengreeteachotherwitha_______.A.handshakeB.kissonthecheekC.bowD.wave5.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeonefromadifferentculture,itisimportantto_______.A.speakloudlyandclearlyB.usesimplelanguageC.interruptfrequentlyD.speakonlyinyournativelanguage6.InmanyWesterncountries,peoplestandwhen_______.A.enteringaroomB.leavingaroomC.someoneolderenterstheroomD.alloftheabove7.InsomeMiddleEasterncountries,itiscustomaryto_______.A.coveryourheadwhenenteringamosqueB.eatwithyourrighthandonlyC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove8.Whenyouarevisitingsomeone'shomeinIndia,itispoliteto_______.A.bringagiftB.removeyourshoesbeforeenteringC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove9.InmanyAfricancountries,itiscommonto_______.A.greetpeoplewithahandshakeB.greetpeoplewithakissonthecheekC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove10.Whenyouarespeakingtosomeonefromaculturethatvaluessilence,itisimportantto_______.A.speakloudlyandoftenB.bepatientandlistenquietlyC.interruptfrequentlyD.speakonlyinyournativelanguage11.InmanyLatinAmericancountries,itiscommonto_______.A.standclosetopeoplewhentalkingB.maintaineyecontactC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove12.WhenyouareinvitedtoaFrenchdinner,youshould_______.A.arriveontimeB.stayuntilthehostasksyoutoleaveC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove13.InmanyMuslimcountries,itisimportantto_______.A.dressmodestlyB.eatHalalfoodC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove14.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeonefromaculturethatvaluespersonalspace,itisimportantto_______.A.standclosetothemB.maintainacomfortabledistanceC.touchthemfrequentlyD.speakonlyinyournativelanguage15.InmanyEasternEuropeancountries,itiscommonto_______.A.greetpeoplewithahandshakeB.greetpeoplewithakissonthecheekC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove16.Whenyouarevisitingsomeone'shomeintheUnitedStates,itispoliteto_______.A.bringagiftB.helpwiththedishesC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove17.InmanyAsiancountries,itisconsideredimpoliteto_______.A.showthesolesofyourfeetB.eatloudlyC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove18.Whenyouarespeakingtosomeonefromaculturethatvaluesrespectforelders,itisimportantto_______.A.addressthembytheirfirstnameB.addressthembytheirlastnameandtitleC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove19.InmanyAfricancountries,itiscommonto_______.A.greetpeoplewithahandshakeB.greetpeoplewithakissonthecheekC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove20.WhenyouareinvitedtoaJapanesedinner,youshould_______.A.bequietandrespectfulB.tryallthedishesC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove二、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文意思完整。DearEmily,IamsoexcitedtowritetoyouaboutmyrecenttriptoJapan.TheculturehereissodifferentfromwhatIamusedto,andIhavelearnedsomuch.Oneofthethingsthatsurprisedmethemostwasthewaypeoplegreeteachother.Inmycountry,weusuallyshakehandswhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,butinJapan,peoplebowdeeply.Itwasalittlestrangeatfirst,butIquicklylearnedthatitisasignofrespect.AnotherthingthatIfoundinterestingwasthefood.Japanesefoodissodelicious,anditisverydifferentfromthefoodIamusedto.Oneofmyfavoritedisheswassushi.Ialsolearnedthatitispolitetosay"thankyou"beforeyoustarteating.Thiswasanewcustomforme,butIreallyenjoyedexperiencingit.Oneday,IwenttoatraditionalJapanesehousewithmyhostfamily.Itwasamazingtoseehowdifferenttheirhomewasfrommine.Theyhadalowtablewithcushionsonthefloor,andwesatonthefloortoeatdinner.Itwasalittleuncomfortableatfirst,butIreallyenjoyedtheexperience.IalsolearnedthatitiscustomarytotakeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringaJapanesehouse.Thiswasanewcustomforme,butIreallyenjoyedexperiencingit.OneofthethingsthatIwillremembermostaboutmytriptoJapanisthepeople.ThepeopleImetweresofriendlyandwelcoming,andtheymademefeelsoathome.Ialsolearnedthatitisimportanttobepoliteandrespectful,nomatterwhereyouareintheworld.Iamsogratefulforthisopportunitytoexperienceadifferentculture,andIknowthatIwillrememberitfortherestofmylife.Bestwishes,Tom1.WhenTommetpeopleforthefirsttimeinJapan,they_______.A.shookhandsB.boweddeeplyC.gaveakissonthecheekD.bothoftheabove2.InJapan,itispoliteto_______.A.say"thankyou"beforeeatingB.say"hello"beforeeatingC.say"goodbye"beforeeatingD.noneoftheabove3.WhenTomwenttoatraditionalJapanesehouse,he_______.A.satatatablewithchairsB.satonthefloorC.stoodupwhileeatingD.bothoftheabove4.InJapan,itiscustomaryto_______.A.takeoffyourshoesbeforeenteringahouseB.wearslippersinthehouseC.bothoftheaboveD.neitheroftheabove5.TomwillremembermostabouthistriptoJapan_______.A.thefoodB.thepeopleC.thecultureD.theplaceshevisited6.WhatdidTomlearnaboutbeingpoliteandrespectful?A.Itisimportanttobepoliteandrespectfuleverywhereintheworld.B.Itisimportanttobepoliteandrespectfulonlyinyourownculture.C.Itisnotimportanttobepoliteandrespectfulwhenyouareonvacation.D.Itisimportanttobepoliteandrespectfulonlytopeoplewhoareolderthanyou.7.WhatwasTom'sfavoritedishinJapan?A.ramenB.sushiC.tempuraD.udon8.WhatdidTomlearnaboutJapanesefood?A.Itissimilartothefoodheisusedto.B.Itisverydifferentfromthefoodheisusedto.C.Itisnotverygood.D.Hedidnotlikeit.9.WhatwasthefirstthingthatsurprisedTomaboutJapaneseculture?A.thefoodB.thepeopleC.thewaypeoplegreeteachotherD.thehouses10.WhatwillTomremembermostabouthistriptoJapan?A.thefoodB.thepeopleC.thecultureD.theplaceshevisited三、閱讀理解（本部分共5小題，每小題4分，滿分20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Lastweekend,Iwenttoafriend'shousefordinner.SheisfromMexico,andIlovelearningaboutdifferentcultures.Herfamilywasverywelcoming,andIenjoyedtryingtheirfood.Westartedwithasaladmadewithfreshtomatoes,cucumbers,andcheese.Itwasdelicious!Forthemaincourse,hermothermadeadishcalledenchiladas.Theyarerolledtortillasfilledwithcheeseandmeat,coveredinaspicysauce,andbakedintheoven.Theywereamazing!Myfriend'sfathertoldmethatinMexico,enchiladasareaverypopulardishforspecialoccasions.WealsohadMexicanbeer,whichiscalledbeerena.Itwaslightandrefreshing.Fordessert,wehadflan,whichisasweetcaramelcustard.Itwasmyfavoritepartofthemeal!IlearnedthatflanisatraditionalSpanishdessert,butitisverypopularinMexicotoo.Thenextday,Itoldmymomabouttheamazingmeal,andshesaidshewouldlovetolearnhowtomakeenchiladas.IamsogladthatIhadtheopportunitytoexperienceMexicanculturefirsthand.Itwasamemorableevening,andIcan'twaittovisitmyfriendagainandtrymoreofherfamily'sfood.1.Whatwasthefirstdishtheyateatthedinner?A.enchiladasB.flanC.asaladmadewithfreshtomatoes,cucumbers,andcheeseD.beerena2.Whatdidthefriend'sfathertellthenarratoraboutenchiladas?A.Theyareasimpledishtomake.B.Theyareaverypopulardishforspecialoccasions.C.Theyarenotveryspicy.D.TheyareatraditionalChinesedish.3.Whatwasthenarrator'sfavoritepartofthemeal?A.theenchiladasB.thebeerenaC.theflanD.thesalad4.Whatdidthenarrator'smothersayafterhearingaboutthemeal?A.Shewantedtolearnhowtomakesushi.B.Shewantedtolearnhowtomakeenchiladas.C.ShedidnotlikeMexicanfood.D.ShewantedtotakethenarratortoMexico.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thenarratorhadaterribletimeatafriend'shouse.B.ThenarratorhadamemorableeveningexperiencingMexicanculture.C.Thenarratordoesnotliketryingnewfoods.D.ThenarratorprefersChinesefoodtoMexicanfood.四、句子匹配（本部分共5小題，每小題4分，滿分20分）要求：將下面的句子與對(duì)應(yīng)的解釋進(jìn)行匹配，將對(duì)應(yīng)的字母填在題后的括號(hào)里。A.Insomecultures,itispolitetobowwhengreetingsomeone.B.InmanyWesterncountries,peoplestandupwhensomeoneolderenterstheroom.C.InsomeAsiancountries,itisimpolitetoshowthesolesofyourfeet.D.InmanyLatinAmericancountries,itiscommontostandclosetopeoplewhentalking.E.InmanyMuslimcountries,itisimportanttodressmodestly.1.()WhenyouvisitJapan,youmightnoticethatpeoplebowdeeplyasasignofrespect.2.()IfyouareintheUnitedStatesandyourteacherenterstheclassroom,youmightstandupoutofrespect.3.()IfyouarefromaWesterncountryvisitingThailand,youshouldbeawarethatshowingthesolesofyourfeetisconsidereddisrespectful.4.()WhenyouaretalkingtosomeonefromBrazil,youmightfindthattheystandclosertoyouthanpeoplefromyourculturedo.5.()IfyouareawomantravelingtoSaudiArabia,youshouldbepreparedtowearclothingthatcoversyourarmsandlegs.五、書面表達(dá)（本部分共1小題，滿分20分）要求：根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文，描述一次你與來(lái)自不同文化背景的人交流的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀銓W(xué)到了什么。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteerataninternationalcamp.Imetpeoplefromallovertheworld,anditwasafantasticexperience.OneofthemostmemorableinteractionsIhadwaswithagirlnamedAishafromIndia.Atfirst,wehadsomecommunicationchallengesbecausewespokedifferentlanguages,butwemanagedtocommunicateusingbasicEnglishandgestures.Aishatoldmeaboutherculture,andIsharedsomeinformationaboutmyown.IlearnedthatinIndia,itiscustomarytogreetpeoplewitha"Namaste"bypressingyourhandstogetherinfrontofyourchestandbowingyourheadslightly.Itwasabeautifulandrespectfulwaytogreetsomeone.IalsolearnedthatfoodisveryimportantinIndianculture,andpeopleoftensharemealswithfamilyandfriends.ItriedsomedeliciousIndianfood,suchascurryandnaanbread,anditwasawonderfulexperience.Throughthisinteraction,Ilearnedthevalueofempathyandunderstandingdifferentcultures.Irealizedthatdespiteourdifferences,wehavealotincommon.IamsogratefulforthisopportunitytomeetAishaandlearnmoreaboutIndianculture.ItwasanexperiencethatIwillneverforget,andithasmadememoreopen-mindedandcuriousabouttheworldaroundme.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析1.B解析：在英國(guó)，初次見(jiàn)面時(shí)，人們通常通過(guò)微微點(diǎn)頭來(lái)表示禮貌，這是一種比較溫和的問(wèn)候方式，與握手相比更為文雅，也符合英國(guó)文化中相對(duì)保守的社交禮儀。2.B解析：在許多亞洲國(guó)家，用筷子指東西被認(rèn)為是不禮貌的，因?yàn)榭曜釉谖幕邢笳髦澄锖陀貌?，用筷子指人?huì)被視為不尊重，所以選項(xiàng)B是正確的。3.D解析：在日本，進(jìn)入別人家時(shí)脫鞋、在屋內(nèi)穿拖鞋、以及用餐時(shí)使用筷子這些都是日本的文化習(xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)D是正確的。4.B解析：在巴西等一些國(guó)家，人們常用親吻臉頰的方式來(lái)問(wèn)候，這是一種熱情友好的表達(dá)方式，與handshake（握手）和bow（鞠躬）相比，更能體現(xiàn)巴西人的熱情奔放。5.B解析：與不同文化背景的人交談時(shí)，使用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言是非常重要的，這樣可以避免溝通障礙，也體現(xiàn)了對(duì)他人的尊重和理解。6.D解析：在許多西方國(guó)家的文化中，當(dāng)長(zhǎng)輩進(jìn)入房間時(shí)，人們會(huì)站起來(lái)以示尊重，這是一種普遍的社會(huì)禮儀，所以選項(xiàng)D是正確的。7.C解析：在許多中東國(guó)家，進(jìn)入清真寺時(shí)需要遮蓋頭部，同時(shí)用餐時(shí)只用右手，這些都是當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。8.C解析：在印度，拜訪別人家時(shí)帶禮物是禮貌的，同時(shí)進(jìn)入別人家時(shí)脫鞋也是當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)慣，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。9.C解析：在許多非洲國(guó)家，人們常用握手或親吻臉頰的方式來(lái)問(wèn)候，這些都是當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。10.B解析：在那些重視沉默的文化中，耐心傾聽(tīng)是非常重要的，這樣可以表示對(duì)對(duì)方的尊重和興趣。11.C解析：在許多拉丁美洲國(guó)家，人們交談時(shí)喜歡站得近，并且保持眼神交流，這些都是當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。12.C解析：在法國(guó)，受邀參加晚餐時(shí)，應(yīng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，并且待到主人請(qǐng)你離開(kāi)，這是法國(guó)的社交禮儀，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。13.C解析：在許多穆斯林國(guó)家，穿著得體和食用清真食品都是重要的文化習(xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。14.B解析：在與重視個(gè)人空間的文化背景的人交談時(shí)，保持舒適的距離是非常重要的，這樣可以避免讓對(duì)方感到不舒服。15.C解析：在許多東歐國(guó)家，人們常用握手或親吻臉頰的方式來(lái)問(wèn)候，這些都是當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?xí)俗，所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。16.C解析：在美國(guó)，拜訪別人家時(shí)帶禮物和幫助做家務(wù)都是禮貌的，所以選項(xiàng)C是