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九年級全冊Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!全單元公開課一等獎創(chuàng)新教案(共5個課時)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!
Teachingaids:
knowledgeaims:Tomasterkeywordsandexpressionsinthisunit.
Toknowaboutsomelocalandforeignculture.
ToexpresstheirideaaboutthefestivalsinChinaandaboard.
2skillsaims:ToimprovestudentsintegratedEnglishskillsaboutfestival.
3Emotionalaims:TodevelopstudentsculturesenseandtheloveforChineseculture.
Toincreasestudents’interestsinEnglishbytalkingaboutChinesefestivals.
Teachingkeys:
(1)Phrases:
SectionA1
theWaterFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,SpringFestival,theLanternFestival,watchtheraces,alittlecrowded,likebest,go…forone’svacation,enjoydoingsth.,eatout,fivemealsaday,puton,intwoweeks,soundlike,from…to…,besimilarto,throwwaterateachother,washaway,havegoodluck,inthenewyear
SectionA2
celebrateMiddle-AutumnFestival,theshapeof,carry…to…,shootdown,plantodosth.,trytodosth.,refusetodosth.,flyup,so…that…,callout,layout,startthetraditionof
SectionA3
one…,theother…,give…to…,takeout,moreandmorepopular
SectionB1
dressup,careabout,makemoney,usedto,endup,warnsb.todosth.,expectsb.todosth.,wakeup,findout,decidetodosth.,promisetodosth.,inneed,
SectionB2
introducesb.,makesb.dosth.,givebirthtolife,notonly…butalso…
(2)Sentences:
SectionA1
Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.
Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.
WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival
Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation
ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.
Iwonderifit’ssimilartothewaterfestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.
SectionA2
ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.
Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.
However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.
Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.
HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.
HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!
SectionA3
DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica
Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.
Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.
SectionB1
ManywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.
AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.
Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.
MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.
Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
SectionB2
Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.
Teachingkeys:
1.Objectiveclauses
2.What/how-exclamationsentences.
課時劃分
Period1SectionA11a–2d
Period2SectionA23a-3c
Period3GrammarFocus-4c
Period4SectionB11a-2e
Period5SectionB23a-3bselfcheckSummary
SectionA1(1a–2d)
Step1:Warming-up
Whatfestivalsdoyoulikebest
Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourfavouritefestival
Step2:Presentation
1.1aLookatthepicturesandguesswhatfestivalstheyare.Matchthepictureswiththedescriptions.
1.___ThewaterFestivalinThailand
2.___TheDragonBoatFestivalinHongKong
3.___TheChineseSpringFestivalinBeijing
4.___TheLanternFestivalinJiangxi
Step3Listening
1bListenandtelltrueorfalse.
1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.TF
2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.
T
F
3.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.T
F
4.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.TF
Step4Speaking
1cTalkaboutthepicturesin1a.
Makeconversations.
Examples
A:WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival
B:Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthey’refuntowatch.
Step5PairWork
A:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutthe…
B:Ilovethe...Ithinkthatthey’re...
Step6Listening
2aListentotheconversationbetweenWuMingandHarryandcirclethecorrectwordsinsentences.
1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.
2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKong/Macaoforhisvacation.
3.WuMingvisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates.
4.WuMinglikedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.
2bWuMingdidalotoffunactivities,buttherewerealsodownsides.Listenagainandfillinthechart.
FunactivitiesDownsides
Eatingout
Shopping
DragonBoatFestivalinJune
Step7Speaking
2cRoleplaytheconversationsbetweenWuMingandHarry.
A:Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation
B:Ivisitedmycousins.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!I’veputonfivepounds.
A:Iguessthefoodwasdelicious,right
Step8Role–play
WatchthevideoandlearnWaterFestival.
Readtheconversationandtell“True"or“False”.
1.BenisgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.()
2.ClarabelievesthatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.()
3.ThewaterFestivalinThailandisfromApril13thto15th.()
4.TheThainewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingbadthings.()
Role–playtheconversation
Step8Languagepointsandsummary
1.strangern.陌生人(可數名詞)
strange
adj.陌生的,奇怪的
e.g.Don’ttalktostrangers.不要和陌生人說話。
Thereisnothingstrangeintheroom.房間里沒有奇怪的東西。
2.relativen.親屬,親戚(可數名詞)
e.g.Theyhavealotofrelatives.他們有許多親戚。
3.puton增加(體重);發(fā)胖;穿上
e.g.They’veputonfivepounds.他們體重增加了5磅。
It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourcoat.外面冷,請穿上大衣。
4.poundn.磅;英鎊(可數名詞)
e.g.Thedeskweighs5pounds.這張課桌重5磅。
5.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.
throwat拋向;潑向;灑向
動詞throw后接所投擲的物體,用介詞at引入潑灑的對象。
e.g.Onourwayhere,someonethrewastoneatourcar,butfortunatelywewerenothit.
在我們來的路上,有人向我們的車投擲石塊,所幸的是我們沒被砸中。
It’sthefirstsnowoftheyear,andthechildrenarehappilythrowingsnowballsateachother.
這是今年的第一場雪,孩子們高興地拿雪球相互拋著。
短語:
theWaterFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,SpringFestival,theLanternFestival,watchtheraces,alittlecrowded,likebest,go…forone’svacation,enjoydoingsth.,eatout,fivemealsaday,puton,intwoweeks,soundlike,from…to…,besimilarto,throwwaterateachother,washaway,havegoodluck,inthenewyear
句子:
Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.
Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.
WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival
Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation
ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.
Iwonderifit’ssimilartothewaterfestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.
Step9Grammar
Grammar:賓語從句
在復合句中,由一個句子充當賓語,這個句子叫做賓語從句。賓語從句由“關聯詞+主語+謂語"構成。引導賓語從句的常見關聯詞有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和
how等。
從句原形關聯詞例句
陳述句that(在口語或非正式文體中常省略)Ithink(that)Halloweenisafunfestival.Marythinks(that)theteamswerejustfantastic.Manythink(that)sharksaretoostrongtobeendangered.
一般疑問句whether,if(在口語中常用if)Iwonderif/whetherthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Benwondersif/whetherAprilisagoodtimetovisitThailand.
特殊疑問句who,what,which,when,where,how,whyCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareDoyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestodayCanyoutellmewhosheis
Step10Exercises
1.(
)—Doyouknow____Janevisitshergrandparents
—Onceaweek.
A.howsoon
B.howoftenC.howlong
D.howfar
2.(
)—Iwanttoknow.
—Sorry.I’venoidea.Butshewasherejustnow.
A.whereisAnn
B.whereAnnis
C.wherewasAnn
D.whereAnnwas
3.()—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.
—Thanks.Iwonder
.
A.whotheletterwasfrom
B.whowasfromtheletter
C.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas
4.()—Doyouknow_____
—Heisadentist.
A.whereheisfromB.whereishefrom
C.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris
5.()Couldyoutellme_____thecoolT-shirt
A.whereyoubuy
B.wheredoyoubuy
C.wheredidyoubuyD.whereyoubought
6.()Pleasetellme_____toimprovemyEnglish.
A.howIcandoB.whatcanIdo
C.whatIcando
D.howcanIdo
根據所給漢語填空
1.Canyouseethe_________(燈籠)overthereHowbeautifultheyare!
2.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrennottospeakto_________(陌生人).
3.Igotalotofgiftsfrommy_________(親戚)onmybirthday.
4.Don’teattoomuch,oryou’ll_______(增加)yourweight.
5.Thecarcosthim2000________(英鎊).
Step11Homework.
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.CopythesentenceswiththeObjectiveClauseandlearnthembyheart.
SectionA2(3a–3c)
Step1Warmingup
Lookatthepicture.WhatfestivaldoyouthinkofWhatdoyouknowaboutthefestival
Step2Reading
3aReadthepassageaboutMid-AutumnFestivalandanswerthequestions.
HowdopeoplecelebratetheMiddle-AutumnFestival
Whatstoryisthereadingabout
3bReadthepassageagain.Puttheeventsinthecorrectorder.
___FengMengtriedtostealthemedicine.
___AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.
___Chang’erefusedtogiveFengMengthemedicineanddrankitall.
1HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.
___HouYiwasverysadandwatchedthemoonatnight,andwishedhiswifecouldcomeback.
___Asaresult,Chang’ebecamelightandflewuptothesky.
___HouYiplannedtodrinkthemedicinewithhiswife.
Answers:4251763
3cWithoutlookingatthepassage,trytocompletethesentenceswiththecorrect
words.
1.Peopleliketoa_____thefullmoononMid-Autumnnight.
2.ThestoryofChang’eisoneofmanyt_________folkstories.
3.HouYigotm____medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.
4.FengMengwantedtos____themedicine.
5.HouYil___outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.
Answers:admire,traditional,magic,steal,laid
Step3Languagespoints
1.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.
forcenturies幾百年
2.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.
它們把人們的祝愿帶給他們熱愛和想念的家人。
theyloveandmiss是定語從句,修飾thefamilies。
3.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching.
(1)thestoryofChang’eisthemosttouching是賓語從句,關聯詞是that。
(2)第一個most是“大多數”之意,第二個most在touching前面構成最高級。
4.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.
無論誰喝了這個都會長生不老。
whoever意為“無論誰,不管什么人"。類似的詞有:whatever意為“無論什么”,whenever意為“無論何時”,wherever意為“無論在哪里”,
however意為“無論怎樣"。它們等同于“nomatter+wh”結構。
Whoeverdrankthis是主語從句,在句中作主語。
5.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.
后羿那么傷心以至于他每天晚上對著月亮大喊她的名字。
1)so…that…“如此……以至于……”,so是副詞,其后跟形容詞或副詞,that后跟句子。如:
Hewassohappythathejumpedup.
他那么高興以至于跳了起來。
2)callout…to…對著……大喊……
6.Hequicklylaidoutherfavouritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.
Lay的用法:
單詞意義(原形→單數第三人稱形式→現在分詞→過去式→過去分詞)
lay下(蛋);產(卵)lay→lays→laying→laid→laid
layout鋪開,擺開
e.g.Helaidthemapoutonthetable.
7.HowhewishedthatChang’ecouldcomeback!他多么希望嫦娥能回來呀!
這是一個感嘆句,其中Chang’ecouldcomeback是賓語從句。
Step4短語歸納
celebrateMid-AutumnFestival,theshapeof,carry…to…,shootdown,plantodosth.,trytodosth.,refusetodosth.,flyup,so…that…,callout,layout,startthetraditionof
Step5Homework
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.RetellthestoryofChang’e.
SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)
Step1Revision
賓語從句和感嘆句
Step2Grammarfocus
1.Payattentiontotheseobjectiveclauses.
1.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.
2.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.
3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.
4.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.
2.Payattentiontotheseexclamatorystatements.
1.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!
2.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!
3.Howprettythedragonboatswere!
4.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!
Step3Grammar
(一)賓語從句
用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導詞、時態(tài)及語序是學習賓語從句的關鍵。仔細觀察下面的例句,然后補全結論部分所缺的內容。
【例句】
1.Shesaid(that)shewouldleaveanoteonthedesk.
2.Hewantstoknowif/whetheryouareadoctor.
3.Doyouknowwhenheboughtthispencil-box
4.Teresatoldhersonthatleavesturnyellowinautumn.
【結論】
A.當賓語從句具有陳述意義時,用____引導。它在句子中只起引導作用,在口語中??墒÷?。當賓語從句具有疑問意義時,可用____或whether引導。它們在句子中的意思是____(如果/是否)?;蛘哂眠B接代詞(what,who,which等)或連接副詞(when,where,how,why等)引導。
B.賓語從句的時態(tài)一般受主句時態(tài)的影響。當主句是__________或一般將來時,賓語從句可以根據具體情況用適當的時態(tài);當主句是一般過去時,從句要用相應的________。但當從句表示的是名言、客觀真理或自然現象等時,一般_____(不受/受)主句時態(tài)的限制,均用一般現在時。
C.賓語從句要用_____(陳述/疑問)語序。
Answers:that,if,是否;一般現在時,過去時態(tài),不受;陳述
Exercises:
Ⅰ.把下列句子改為賓語從句的復合句。
1.Hesaid,“IhavebeentoAmerica”.Hesaid____________________toAmerica.
2.IsthereahotelnearhereDoyouknow
Doyouknow__________________ahotelnearhere
3.Whatsportdoyoulikebest
Couldyoupleasetellme
Couldyoupleasetellme_________________________
4.“Theearthmovesaroundthesun",ourEnglishteachertoldus.
OurEnglishteachertoldusthattheearth_____________thesun.
Answers:1.thathehadbeen;2:if/whetherthereis;3.whatsportyoulikebest;4.movesaround
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子。
1.我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。
Iwanttoknow_____.
2.王紅告訴我昨天早上六點她正在做飯。
WangHongtoldme___
_______.
3.我想知道我能否從你那里得到一些建議。
Iwonder___
.
4.我們地理老師說地球圍繞太陽轉。
Ourgeographyteachersaid_______.
Answers:1.howyougothomelastnight;2.thatshewascookingat6:00yesterdaymorning;3.if/whetherIcangetsomeadvicefromyou;4.thattheearthgoesaroundthesun
(二)感嘆句
用來表達喜、怒、哀、樂等強烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what或how引導,句末用感嘆號。what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。
1.what引導的感嘆句:
1)What+a/an+adj.+可數單數(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatabraveboy(Tomis)!
Whatanexcellentidea(itis)!
2)What+adj.+可數名詞復數(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatbeautifulpictures(theyare)!
3)What+adj.+不可數名詞(+主謂語)!
e.g.Whatdeliciousfood(itis)!
2.how引導的感嘆句:
How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語!
e.g.Howhappythechildrenwere!
Howcarefullyheisreading!
注意:一般情況下,以what和how開頭的感嘆句可以相互轉換,轉換后意義不變。
e.g.Whatatallbuildingitis!=Howtallthebuildingis!
Exercises:
Ⅰ.根據句意選出恰當的一項填空。
1.______(What/Whata)deliciouschickenwearehaving!
2.______(What/How)warmitisintheclassroom!
3.______(What/Whata)niceshirtyoubought!
4._____(What/How)fasttheyoungmaniswalking!
Answers:What,How,Whata,How
Ⅱ.將下列句子改為感嘆句。
1.Thegirlisveryclever.___________thegirlis!
2.Itisawonderfulexperience.___________wonderfulexperienceitis!
3.Thewindisblowingstrongly.____________thewindisblowing!
4.Thenewsisexciting.____________newsitis!
5.Thesweatersareverynice.___________sweaterstheyare!
Answers:1.Howclever;2.Whata;3.Howstrongly;4.Whatexiting;5.Whatnice
Step4Practice
4aWritesentencesusingthewordsgiven.
think/LanternFestival/beautiful
IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.
2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival
3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun
4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious
5.how/exciting/races
6.what/interesting/city
Answers:2.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.
3.IbelievetheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.
4.Iwonderifmooncakesaredelicious.
5.Howexcitingtheracesare!
6.Whataninterestingcity!
Step5Reading
4bReadthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.Ifpossible,writeyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclause.
Answers:1.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica
2.IheardthatitisbecomingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.
3.Iwonderifchildrenovertherealsogivesimilargiftstotheirparents.
4.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.
Learnthenewwords:tie.
Step6Speaking
4cWhichfestivaldoyoulikebestAskyourgroupandreporttotheclass.
e.g.Inourgroup,David’sfavoritefestivalis…Hethinksthat….
Step7Pairwork
Makeaconversation.
A:TherearemanyfestivalsinChina.Whichfestivaldoyoulikebest
B:IthinkIlikeMid-AutumnFestivalbest.
A:Whydoyoulikeitbest
B:IthinkIcanenjoydeliciousmooncakes.
Step8Languagespointsandexercises
1.Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.
It是形式主語,tohelpparentstodosomething是真正主語。類似句型有:
Itis+n.+todosth.
Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.
Ittakes(sb.)sometime+todosth.
e.g.Itisnotagoodhabittogetuplate.賴床不是一個好習慣。
ItisveryimportantforyoungpeopletolearnEnglishwell.
對于年輕人來說,學好英語是很重要的。
Ittooktheworksalmosttwoyearstofinishthebuilding.
工人們花了幾乎三年的時間完成這一建筑。
2.OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDay…
辨析another,theother,others&theothers
another和theother都有“另一個”的意思。another指多個中的“另一個";theother則指兩個中的“另一個”,常與one構成固定one...theother...,“一個……另一個……"。
e.g.Theshoesdon’tfitme.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeanotherpair
鞋不適合我,你能給我看看另外一雙嗎?
Mysisterhastwoskirts.Oneisyellow,theotherisblack.
我姐姐有兩條裙子。一條是黃色的,另外一條是黑色的。
others(=other+復數名詞)與theothers(=theother+復數名詞)均含有“其他一些”的意思。others泛指多部分中的一部分,可與some構成固定結構some...others...,“一些……一些……";theothers則特指剩余的一部分。
e.g.Somelikefruitandvegetables,otherslikejunkfood.
一些人喜歡吃水果和蔬菜,還有一些人喜歡吃垃圾食品。
Twoofyoucangotothelabwithme,andtheotherswillhavetostayinthe
classroom.
你們當中的兩人可以跟我去實驗室,剩下的人將呆在教室。
Exercises
選擇another,theother,others或theothers填空。
1.Therearetworulersonthetable.Oneislong,________isshort.
2.Thisschoolbagistheworstofall.Canyoushowme_______one
3.Youshouldlearnfrom_______.
4.Thereare40studentsintheclass.70%ofthemarefromtownsandcities,_________arefromthecountryside.
Answers:theother,another,others,theothers
Step9Homework
Father’sDay/Mother’sDayiscoming.Thinkwhatyouaregoingtobuyordoforyourfatherormother.
Writeanshortpassageaboutit.(atleastthreeobjectiveclauses)
Beginwith:
Ithinkthat…
SectionB1(1a-2e)
Step1Presentation
ShowsomepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.
LetstudentssaysomethingaboutHalloween.
Step2Listening
1.Finish1a:LookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdoyou
thinkthisfestivalisabout
scarydressup
hauntedhouse
blackcat
candyghost
trickortreat
Octoberspider
Learnthenewwords:haunted,ghost,trick,treat,spider
2.Finish1b:Listenandanswerthequestions.
1)WhereisHalloweenpopular
It’sinNorthAmerica.
2)WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween
PeoplecelebrateHalloweeninOctober31th.
3)WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival
Scaryandfun.
3.Finish1c:Listenagainandfillintheblanks.
1)Manypeoplemaketheir______lookscary.Theymay_______thelightsandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand________.
2)Littlekidsandevenparents________asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike_______characters.
3)Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor_______andtreats.
4)“Trickortreat”meanskidswill______atrickonyouifyoudon’t____thematreat.
Answers:houses,turnoff,windows,dressup,cartoon,candies,play,give
Step3Pairwork
1dThinkabouttheHalloweenactivitiesthatinterestyoumost.Discusswhatyouhavelearnedwithapartner.
Step4Reading
1.Warmingup:givestudentssomepicturesaboutChristmasandfinish2a.
2.Readingtasks:
1)IntroduceCharlesDickens.
2)Finish2b:ReadthepassageaboutChristmasandanswerthequestions.
a.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas
b.WhowroteAChristmasCarol
c.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas
3)Finish2c:Readthepassageagainandcompletethechart.
theGhostofChristmasPast
theGhostofChristmasPresent
theGhostofChristmasYettocome
Learnsomenewwords:present,dead
4)Finish2d:Answerthequestions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.
a.WhydoesScroogehateChristmas
Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecanmakemoremoney.
b.DoesScroogehavealotoffriendsWhyorwhynot
No,hedoesn’t.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.
c.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied
Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.
d.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScroogeHowdoyouknow
Yes,hedoes.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.
e.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay
Hefeelsscared.
f.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthreespirits
Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
Learnsomenewwords:punish,warmth
Step5Languagepoints
1.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas…
liev.(lay,lain)存在;平躺;處于
注意與lay的區(qū)別:
layv.(laid,laid)下蛋;產卵
【運用】用lie或lay的適當形式填空。
1)________inbedallthetimeisbadforyourhealth.
2)Thehen_____aneggeveryday.
3)Mymother____onthesofaforaboutanhourthismorning.
4)Theduck_____threeeggslastweek.
Keys:Lying,lays,lay,laid
2.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.
warnv.警告;告誡
常用于以下固定短語:warnsb.(not)todosth.表示“警告某人(不要)干某事";warnsb.of/aboutsth.表示“提醒/警告某人注意某事”。如:
Thepolicewarnedusnottogooutatnight.
Theywarnedhimofthedanger.
Shewarnedhersonaboutthefire.
endup最終成為;最后處于
3.TheSpiritofChristmas圣誕精神(圣誕節(jié)的意義)
HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstovisithim.
他還告訴斯克魯奇準備好等待三個幽靈的造訪。
第一個短語中spirit指與肉體相對而言的“精神;心靈"解;第二個句子中spirit是“靈魂;鬼怪;幽靈”之意。
試比較:
Ishallbewithyouinspirit.
我在精神上也你們同在。
Inthestory,itissaidthattheareaishauntedbyevilspirits.
在故事里,據說那片地區(qū)鬧鬼。
4.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.
mean在句中作形容詞,意思是“吝嗇的;小氣的;自私的"。如:
Mr.Smithisameanoldman.
史密斯先生是一個小氣的老頭。
Hewasmeantothosewhoworkedforhim.
他對那些為他工作的人刻薄小氣。
Somepeoplearoundusaremeanwithmoney.
我們周圍有些人在金錢方面十分吝嗇。
5.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.
他現在用善良和溫暖對待任何人,到處傳播愛與快樂。
spreadv.(spread,spread)傳播;展開
n.蔓延;傳播
Step6Summary
dressup,careabout,makemoney,usedto,endup,warnsb.todoath.,
Step7Homework
1.Finish2eonpage15:WhatdoyouthinkthethreeghostssaytoScroogewhentheyvisithimIngroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScrooge.Role-playtheconversationnexttime.
2.Rememberthenewwordsandexpressions.
SectionB2(3a—Selfcheck)
Step1Revision
GetthestudentstoreadthethingsaboutChristmas.
根據給出的單詞首字母填空。
AChristmasCarolisafamousnovelw______byCharlesDickens.Itt_____usthetruem_________ofChristmas:thei___________ofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.
Thestoryisaboutanoldmann_______Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlyt______abouthimself,anddoesn’ttreatothersn_______.Hejustcaresaboutw_______hecanmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseesMarleywasp_______afterhedied.Thatnight,threeghostsv____Scrooge.Theyt_____himtoseehischildhood,howothersarespendingChristmasthisyearandthef______.Scroogeissoscaredt____hewakesupinhisbedandf_____outitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!Hed______tochangehislifeandp_______tobeabetterperson.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandw_______,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrues_____ofChristmas!
Step2Role-play
Ingroupsoffour,makeaconversationbetweenthethreeghostsandScroogeaboutChristmas.
Scrooge:Whydoyouvisitme
GhostA:Becauseyoulooksosad.Iwanttotakeyoubacktoyourchildhood.
Scrooge:I’msohappyasachild.
GhostB:Yes.DoyouknowotherpeoplehowtospendChristmas
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