2025年考研英語(yǔ)（一）閱讀理解詞匯沖刺：高頻搭配與記憶技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷第一部分詞匯與搭配選擇directions:Beloweachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbyblackeningthecorrespondingletter.1.Despitetheheavyrain,theoutdoorweddingceremony________asplanned,tothedelightoftheguests.A)tookoffB)wentonC)brokeoutD)fellthrough2.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceissetto________significanttransformationsacrossvariousindustriesinthecomingdecades.A)bringaboutB)lookforC)holdontoD)stickto3.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatregularphysicalexercisecanhaveaprofound________onmentalhealth,reducingstressandimprovingmood.A)effectB)influenceC)impactD)power4.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedvariousmeasuresto________theincreasingpressureoftrafficcongestioninthecitycenter.A)releaseB)respondC)tackleD)address5.Herresearchpaperpresentsacomprehensiveanalysisoftheeconomic________resultingfromtheglobalfinancialcrisisof2008.A)effectsB)influencesC)consequencesD)results6.Thecompanyisseekingto________anewmarketsegmentbytargetingenvironmentallyconsciousconsumers.A)enterB)expandC)developD)occupy7.Thenovel'scomplexnarrativestructurerequirescarefulreadingtofully________itsunderlyingthemesandsymbolicmeanings.A)graspB)catchC)understandD)recognize8.Manyentrepreneursfacethechallengeofbalancinginnovationwiththeneedfor________financialstability.A)sustainedB)temporaryC)relativeD)absolute9.Thearcheologicalfindingsatthesiteoffervaluableinsightsintothe________lifestyleoftheancientcivilization.A)dailyB)routineC)regularD)ordinary10.Climatechangepresentsanurgentglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateandcollective________fromallnations.A)actionB)reactionC)responseD)activity11.Sheshowedremarkable________innavigatingthecomplexcorporatepoliticsduringherearlyyearsintheorganization.A)abilityB)skillC)talentD)capability12.Thestudyaimsto________therelationshipbetweensocialmediausageandself-esteemamongadolescents.A)exploreB)investigateC)examineD)analyze13.Theoldlibrarybuilding,________withhistoricalsignificance,hasbeendesignatedasaprotectedculturalheritagesite.A)filledB)loadedC)adornedD)imbued14.Hisdetailednotes________thekeyargumentsheintendedtopresentduringthefinalexaminationofhisPhDresearch.A)composedB)consistedC)consistedofD)compiled15.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsontheeffective________ofresourcesandthecooperationamongteammembers.A)allocationB)distributionC)assignmentD)allocationof第二部分句子改錯(cuò)與完善directions:Beloweachofthefollowingsentences,thereisablank,followedbyfourwordsorphrases.Identifythewordorphrasethatshouldbefilledintheblanktomakethesentencegrammaticallycorrectandmeaningful.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbyblackeningthecorrespondingletter.1.Thecommitteeisstill________whethertoapprovethefundingrequestforthenewresearchinitiative.A)decidingB)decidedC)todecideD)decision2.Despiteallthechallengesthey________,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.A)facedB)facedwithC)facingD)facedto3.Itisessentialforstudentstodevelopgoodtime-managementskills________theycanbalancetheiracademicresponsibilitieswithextracurricularactivities.A)inorderthatB)incaseC)sothatD)unless4.Thenovel,________bymanycriticsasamasterpiece,hassoldmillionsofcopiesworldwide.A)describedB)describingC)isdescribedD)wasdescribed5.Bythetimetheresearchersarrivedattheremotelocation,theexperiment________formorethan48hours.A)hadbeenrunningB)hadrunC)hadbeenrunD)hasbeenrunning6.NotonlytheCEObutalsotheentireboard________responsibleformakingstrategicdecisionsforthecompany.A)areB)isC)wereD)havebeen7.Theman________Ispoketoyesterdayattheconferenceisaleadingexpertinrenewableenergy.A)whoB)thatC)whomD)with8.Thehouse,________wespentourchildhood,hasbeendemolishedtomakewayforanewresidentialcomplex.A)whichB)whereC)thatD)when9.Shehasbeenworkinginthemarketingdepartment________shegraduatedfromuniversityfiveyearsago.A)sinceB)forC)duringD)until10.Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecansignificantly________theriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandheartdisease.A)declineB)decreaseC)reduceD)diminish第三部分語(yǔ)境詞匯應(yīng)用directions:Completethefollowingsentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromthelistbelow.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.Markyouranswerontheanswersheetbyblackeningthecorrespondingletter.ListofWords/Phrases:1.detrimental2.facilitate3.consequently4.intricate5.potential6.volatile7.Nevertheless8.elaborate9.spectrum10.criterion1.Thestudyfoundthatlong-termexposuretoairpollutioncanhave________effectsonrespiratoryhealth.2.Newsoftwaretoolswereintroducedto________theonlinecollaborationprocessbetweenremoteteams.3.Duetotheheavyrain,theoutdooreventhadtobecanceled,________manyparticipantsweredisappointed.4.Thephilosopherexploredthe________natureofhumanconsciousnessanditsrelationshiptotheexternalworld.5.Researchersareexploringthe________ofusingblockchaintechnologyinsupplychainmanagement.6.Thestockmarketexperienced________fluctuationsthroughouttheday,makingitdifficultforinvestorstopredicttrends.7.Nevertheless,sheremaineddeterminedtoachievehergoalsdespitefacingnumerousobstacles.8.Theprofessorgavea________explanationofthecomplextheoreticalconcepttohelpstudentsbetterunderstandit.9.Thedebatecoveredawide________ofissues,fromeconomicpolicytosocialjustice.10.Oneofthemain________forevaluatingthesuccessofthemarketingcampaignwasconsumerengagementmetrics.---試卷答案第一部分詞匯與搭配選擇1.B2.A3.C4.C5.C6.A7.A8.A9.A10.C11.B12.B13.D14.D15.A第二部分句子改錯(cuò)與完善1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C第三部分語(yǔ)境詞匯應(yīng)用1.detrimental2.facilitate3.Nevertheless4.intricate5.potential6.volatile7.elaborate8.spectrum9.criterion10.criterion---解析思路第一部分詞匯與搭配選擇1.B)wenton:表示“繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”，符合句意“盡管下雨，婚禮按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行”。2.A)bringabout:表示“引起，導(dǎo)致”，符合句意“人工智能將帶來(lái)變革”。3.C)impact:強(qiáng)調(diào)“影響”，符合句意“對(duì)心理健康產(chǎn)生深刻影響”。4.C)tackle:表示“處理，應(yīng)對(duì)”，符合句意“采取措施應(yīng)對(duì)交通擁堵”。5.C)consequences:指“后果”，符合句意“經(jīng)濟(jì)后果”。6.A)enter:表示“進(jìn)入”，符合句意“進(jìn)入新市場(chǎng)”。7.A)grasp:表示“掌握，理解”，符合句意“理解復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)”。8.A)sustained:表示“持續(xù)的”，符合句意“平衡創(chuàng)新與持續(xù)財(cái)務(wù)穩(wěn)定”。9.A)daily:表示“日常的”，符合句意“日常生活方式”。10.C)response:表示“回應(yīng)，反應(yīng)”，符合句意“需要集體回應(yīng)”。11.B)skill:強(qiáng)調(diào)“技能”，符合句意“處理復(fù)雜政治的技能”。12.B)investigate:表示“調(diào)查”，符合句意“調(diào)查關(guān)系”。13.D)imbued:表示“充滿(mǎn)，賦予”，符合句意“充滿(mǎn)歷史意義”。14.D)compiled:表示“匯編，編寫(xiě)”，符合句意“編寫(xiě)筆記”。15.A)allocation:表示“分配”，符合句意“有效分配資源”。第二部分句子改錯(cuò)與完善1.A)deciding:不定式表目的，此處意為“委員會(huì)仍在決定是否批準(zhǔn)”。2.C)facin