動作描寫starvevi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死sustainvt.維持;遭受;承受住seizevt.抓住;奪取;控制undergo(underwent,undergone)vt.經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受(變化、不快等)submitvt.&vi.提交;呈遞;屈服toleratevt.忍受;包容;容許環(huán)境污染emissionn.排放物;散發(fā)物;排放releasevt.&n.排放;釋放;發(fā)布methanen.甲烷;沼氣carbondioxide二氧化碳fossilfuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)chaosn.混亂;雜亂;紊亂nuclearadj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的smogn.煙霧(煙與霧混合的空氣污染物)garbagen.垃圾;廢物volumen.量;體積;(成套書籍中的)一卷環(huán)境保護(hù)sustainableadj.可持續(xù)的;合理利用的broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)vt.&vi.播送;廣播;傳播n.廣播節(jié)目;電視節(jié)目policyn.政策;方針;原則restrictvt.限制;限定;束縛reformvi.&vt.改革;(使)改正;改造n.改革;變革;改良implementvt.使生效;貫徹;執(zhí)行harmoniousadj.和諧的moderateadj.適度的;中等的;溫和的vi.&vt.緩和;使適中onbehalfof代表(代替)某人restorevt.恢復(fù);使復(fù)原;修復(fù)conservationn.(對環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持regulationn.章程;規(guī)章制度disposaln.去掉;清除;處理inspectionn.檢查;查看;視察finevt.對……處以罰款campaignn.運(yùn)動;戰(zhàn)役vi.&vt.參加運(yùn)動;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)運(yùn)動【跟蹤演練】●Ⅰ寫作金句1.Thereiscomprehensiveevidenceanincreaseinnaturaldisastersworldwide,chaosandlossesoflife.(同位語從句;分詞短語作狀語)

有詳盡的證據(jù)表明,全球變暖已導(dǎo)致全世界自然災(zāi)害增加,造成混亂和生命損失。2.Itishightimethatthegovernmentssignificantpoliciesandregulationstoaddresstheenvironmentalissues.(虛擬語氣)

現(xiàn)在是各國政府貫徹重要的政策和法規(guī)來解決環(huán)境問題的時候了。3.Onlywhenwebuildaharmoniousrelationwithnature.(倒裝句)

只有當(dāng)我們與自然和諧相處,我們才能擁有一個可持續(xù)的未來?！瘼蛘Z段表達(dá)[2023·浙江1月考]Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.Asmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemoment1.thehummingbird(當(dāng)我把……從……中釋放出來)thespider-webs.Irushedbacktothedesertedhouse.

2.(這是一種極大的安慰)thattheoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.Leavingthehouse,I3.(忍不住想知道)howitwasgettingonnow.Haditmanagedtofinditswaybackhome,orwasitstillouttheresomewhere4.(掙扎著求生)?

Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Aflashofmovement5.(引起了我的注意).Iturnedaroundtoseethesamehummingbird6.(在空中盤旋).7.(似乎這只鳥正在等著我),itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude.Ifeltasurgeofreliefandaweatthesightofthissoundandgratefulcreat