高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1遼寧省七校協(xié)作體2024-2025學年高一下學期6月聯(lián)考英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFindYourNextAdventure:ChangbaiMountainTouristResort,JilinProvinceAreyoutiredofyourbusyscheduleandlookingforaplacetorelax?Hereisanational-leveltouristdestinationperfectforyourholiday.Now,beginyournewadventure!Thisappealingsiteoffersfeaturesrangingfromhistoricalandenvironmentalsignificancetocleanlakesandvariouswildanimals,frombeautifulresourcestocolorfulthemezones—itallawaitsyourdiscovery.LocatedinthesoutheastofJinlinprovince,China,ChangbaiMountainisanational5A-leveltouristresortandoneofthe10mostfamousmountainsinChina,whichhasrichnaturalresources,including2,596kindsofwildplantsand2,442kindsofwildcreatures.Whenvisitorsclimbthismountain,theymaygetachancetoseeManchuriantiger,thekingofanimals:Meanwhile,ChangbaiMountainisfamousasavolcanoinmodernChina,butitslasteruption(爆發(fā))wasmorethan300yearsagoin1702.ItisalsotheheadstreamoftheSonghuaRiver,TumenRiverandYaluRiver.ChangbaiMountaingivesdifferentcolorsinthefourseasonsoftheyear.Itisanamazingchoicefortouriststoadmirenaturalbeauty!OpeningTime:6:00a.m.—4:00p.m.(NorthGate);6:00a.m.-3:00p.m.(WestGate).TicketPrice:Adult,120yuan(fullprice);Senior(age65+)andChildunderfivegofreeanddonotneedaticket.Discount:Thedisabled,soldiers,teachers,andstudentsenjoyhalfprice.Address:Chibeidistrict,Antutown,YanbianKoreanautonomousprefecture(自治州).Airport:ChangbaishanAirport.1.WhatcanweknowaboutChangbaiMountain?A.ItisregardedasthetallestmountaininChina. B.Ithastheworld’slargesttigerpopulation.C.Itisfamousasanactivevolcano. D.Itisthesourceofthreemajorrivers.2.Howmuchshouldtwomiddleschoolstudentsandamanaged63payfortheirtickets?A.120yuan. B.240yuan. C.300yuan. D.360yuan.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Abookreview. C.Anofficialreport. D.Ananimalposter.【答案】1.D2.B3.A【語篇解讀】這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了長白山旅游度假區(qū)的相關信息，包括其位置、自然資源、開放時間、票價、地址和機場等信息。【1題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisalsotheheadstreamoftheSonghuaRiver,TumenRiverandYaluRiver.(它也是松花江、圖們江、鴨綠江的源頭)”可知，長白山是三條主要河流的源頭。故選D?！?題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“TicketPrice:Adult,120yuan(fullprice);Senior(age65+)andChildunderfivegofreeanddonotneedaticket.(票價：成人120元（全價）；老人（65歲以上）和5歲以下兒童免費，不需要門票)”以及倒數(shù)第三段“Discount:Thedisabled,soldiers,teachers,andstudentsenjoyhalfprice.(優(yōu)惠：殘疾人、軍人、教師、學生享受半價優(yōu)惠)”可知，兩個中學生和一個63歲的老人應該付60+60+120=240。故選B?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標題“FindYourNextAdventure:ChangbaiMountainTouristResort,JilinProvince(尋找你的下一個冒險：吉林省長白山旅游度假區(qū))”結合文章主要介紹了長白山旅游度假區(qū)的相關信息，包括其位置、自然資源、開放時間、票價、地址和機場等信息。由此推知，文章可能選自一本旅行手冊。故選A。BIwasastudentattheUniversityofCincinnati’smusicacademy,lookingforsomethingtodooutsideofmusicalharmonyclasses.Somehow,Ifoundmyselfataprinter’sofficeacrosstheriverinNorthernKentucky,makingfinaleditsforEd’ssmallCincinnatinewspaper.Itwasn’tuntilI’dbeenthereafewmonthsthatIrealizedhowmuchEdchangedtheworldaroundhimandchangedmylifeintheprocess.Edstartedthepaperbecausethelocaldailypapersofthetimeturnedablindeyetosomeproblemsinthelocalcommunityandgavelittlespacetosocialissuesaffectingdisadvantagedgroups.Ed’spaperwasasmall,16monthlyone,handedoutforfreeinbars.Heoftenencouraged“non-writers”towriteiftheyhadastorytotell.Someofthemwereinexperiencedwriters.Heworkedwiththemuntilthewordsbetterexpressedtheirideas.WhenIturnedinastoryaboutanunpopulartopic,heonlyasked,“Isittrue?”and“Doesitaffectpeople?”Satisfiedbymyanswers,heranthestory.WhatdroveEd?Itwasn’tfame,forthepaper’slimitedresourceskepthimunknown;itwasn’tmoney,forheranthepaperatadeficit(赤字)foritsentirelifeofeightyears.Indeed,morethanonce,Irememberedhimhavingtochoosebetweenpayinghisrentandpayingtheprinter.Perhapshisrealdrivewasrevealedinarecentphoneconversation.Whiletalkingaboutacommonfriend,Isaid,“Hefoughtthegoodfight.”Edresponded,“Thegoodfight’sneverover.”Idon’tbelievethateventsmakeheroes;Ibelieveheroesaretheresultoflong-standinggoodness.Ed’sstoryprovedthevalueofconstancy(堅定不移)andexpressedthesignificanceofworkingforgoodcausesfortheirownsake.Heshowedhowoneperson,workingtirelessly,couldhelpapopulationgetoveritsproblems.Aboveall,hisexampleshowedmethenecessityofmakingmyowncontributionstothecausesIbelievein.4.WhydidEdsetuptheCincinnatinewspaper?A.Topromotenewwriters'works. B.Toimprovehisprinter’sbusiness.C.Toreflectoverlookedsocialproblems. D.Tofindtalentfromdisadvantagedgroups.5.WhatisEd’sattitudetowardsstorytellersliketheauthor?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Curious. D.Picky.6.Whatdoesthe“goodfight”mainlyreferto?A.Overcomingfinancialdifficulties. B.Doingworthyandkindcauses.C.Makinganameforhimself. D.Creatingabigfortune.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEd?A.Proudandsingle-minded. B.Carefulandhard-working.C.Determinedandcaring. D.Patientandcalm.【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Ed通過辦報紙來關注社會問題并影響他人的故事?！?題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。文章第二段提到“Edstartedthepaperbecausethelocaldailypapersofthetimeturnedablindeyetosomeproblemsinthelocalcommunityandgavelittlespacetosocialissuesaffectingdisadvantagedgroups.(Ed創(chuàng)辦這份報紙是因為當時的當?shù)厝請髮Ξ數(shù)厣鐓^(qū)的一些問題視而不見，并且很少關注影響弱勢群體的社會問題)”，可知Ed創(chuàng)辦這份報紙是為了反映被忽視的社會問題。故選C。

【5題詳析】推理判斷題。文章第三段提到“Heoftenencouraged‘non-writers’towriteiftheyhadastorytotell.Someofthemwereinexperiencedwriters.Heworkedwiththemuntilthewordsbetterexpressedtheirideas.WhenIturnedinastoryaboutanunpopulartopic,heonlyasked,‘Isittrue?’and‘Doesitaffectpeople?’Satisfiedbymyanswers,heranthestory.(他經(jīng)常鼓勵‘非作家’如果有故事要講就寫出來。他們中有一些是沒有寫作經(jīng)驗的作家。他和他們一起工作，直到文字能更好地表達他們的想法。當我提交了一篇關于一個不受歡迎的話題的故事時，他只問‘是真的嗎？’和‘它影響人們嗎？’對我的回答感到滿意后，他發(fā)表了這篇文章)”，可知Ed對像作者這樣的講故事的人是支持的。故選A。

【6題詳析】推理判斷題。文章最后一段提到“Perhapshisrealdrivewasrevealedinarecentphoneconversation.Whiletalkingaboutacommonfriend,Isaid,‘Hefoughtthegoodfight.’Edresponded,‘Thegoodfight’sneverover.’Idon’tbelievethateventsmakeheroes;Ibelieveheroesaretheresultoflong-standinggoodness.Ed’sstoryprovedthevalueofconstancy

(堅定不移)

andexpressedthesignificanceofworkingforgoodcausesfortheirownsake.(也許他真正的動力在最近的一次電話交談中顯露出來。在談到一位共同的朋友時，我說，‘他進行了很好的斗爭?！疎d回答說，‘好的斗爭永遠不會結束?！也徽J為事件造就了英雄；我認為英雄是長期善良的結果。Ed的故事證明了堅持的價值，并表達了為做好事而工作的意義)”，可知“goodfight”主要指做值得和善良的事業(yè)，而不是克服經(jīng)濟困難、為自己出名或創(chuàng)造巨大的財富。故選B?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。文章最后一段提到“Ed’sstoryprovedthevalueofconstancy

(堅定不移)

andexpressedthesignificanceofworkingforgoodcausesfortheirownsake.Heshowedhowoneperson,workingtirelessly,couldhelpapopulationgetoveritsproblems.Aboveall,hisexampleshowedmethenecessityofmakingmyowncontributionstothecausesIbelievein.(Ed的故事證明了堅持的價值，并表達了為做好事而工作的意義。他展示了一個人如何不知疲倦地工作，可以幫助人們克服困難。最重要的是，他的例子向我展示了為我相信的事業(yè)做出自己的貢獻的必要性)”，可知Ed是堅定和有同情心的。故選C。

CInSouthKorea,rockclimbingisbecomingincreasinglypopular.Therearemorethan600climbingareasacrossthisEastAsiancountryofabout51.6millionpeople.Morethan500,000fanshavetakenupthesport.WhyisclimbingsopopularinKorea?Let’sfindout.RockclimbingstartedtocatchoninSouthKoreaintheearly1990s.Thesportincludesavarietyofevents,eachwithitsownchallengesandexcitements.Boulderingisaboutclimbingshortbutdifficultpathswithoutropes.Thiskindofclimbingrequiresstrength,agility(靈活),andproblem-solvingskills.Leadclimbingincludeslongerpaths,whereclimbersclimbontofixedpoints.Thistestsboththeirphysicalstrengthandmentalfocus.Speedclimbingisaraceagainsttheclocktoclimbapre-determinedpathasquicklyaspossible.Onereasonfortheriseinthesport’spopularityisitspresenceinpopularculture.Forexample,a2019KoreanmoviecalledExithasseveralrock-climbingscenes.Themoviesceneshaveresultedinalotofinterestandcuriosityamongviewers.Manyhavebeeninspiredtotryclimbingforthemselves.Irecentlytalkedwithtwoyoungrockclimbersabouttheirinterestinthesport.“ItookupclimbingbecauseIwantedtoquitTaekwondo(跆拳道),”saidShinHyeon-gyu,12.“IgotaddictedafterwatchingtheAsianGamesandseeingclimbersinaction.”KimJi-eun,whoisalso12,saidthatrockclimbingisanaturalfitforher.“IenjoyedclimbingthingswhenIwaslittle,”shesaid.“Soclimbingseemedliketheperfectsportforme.”Bothclimbersexpressedsimilaropinionsaboutwhytheylovethesport.“It’sfuntohangonthewallandusethestrengthinmyarms,”Hyeon-gyusaid.“Climbingfeelslikeplaying,”Ji-eunadded,“orbeingonarideatanamusementpark.”8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“catchon”inparagraph2mean?A.Getready. B.Befamiliar. C.Makesense. D.Becomepopular.9.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinparagraph3?A.Funofclimbing. B.Benefitsofclimbing.C.Typesofclimbing. D.Trainingofclimbing.10.WhydomanypeoplestartpracticingclimbinginKorea?A.Becauseitappearsinamovie. B.Becauseitisabetterwaytokeephealthy.C.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelcool. D.Becauseitisregardedasanamusementsport.11.WhydidShinHyeon-gyubeginclimbing?A.Towinaprize. B.Tochangehersport.C.Torealizeherchildhooddream. D.Todevelopculturaltraditions.【答案】8.D9.C10.A11.B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了攀巖運動在韓國越來越受歡迎的現(xiàn)象，并闡述了攀巖運動在韓國流行的幾個原因，包括攀巖在流行文化中的出現(xiàn)激發(fā)了人們的興趣，以及攀巖本身的樂趣吸引了年輕人參與。【8題詳析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中“Morethan500,000fanshavetakenupthesport.WhyisclimbingsopopularinKorea?Let’sfindout.(超過50萬的球迷參與了這項運動。為什么攀巖在韓國如此受歡迎？讓我們來看看。)”可知，此處強調(diào)攀巖在韓國如此的受歡迎，后文應該解釋其受歡迎的原因。根據(jù)第二段中“RockclimbingstartedtocatchoninSouthKoreaintheearly1990s.(攀巖在20世紀90年代初開始在韓國……。)”以及“Thesportincludesavarietyofevents,eachwithitsownchallengesandexcitements.(這項運動包括各種各樣的項目，每個項目都有自己的挑戰(zhàn)和刺激。)”可知，因為攀巖這項運動包括各種各樣的項目，每個項目都有自己的挑戰(zhàn)和刺激，同時承接前文，此處強調(diào)的是攀巖在20世紀90年代初開始在韓國。故劃線詞組catchon指的是“流行起來”，與D選項“Becomepopular.(變得流行起來)”意思相同。故選D?！?題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Boulderingisaboutclimbingshortbutdifficultpathswithoutropes.

(抱石運動就是在沒有繩索的情況下爬短而難走的小路。)”以及“

Leadclimbingincludeslongerpaths,whereclimbersclimbontofixedpoints.

(引線攀登包括較長的路徑，登山者爬到固定的點上。)”以及“Speedclimbingisaraceagainsttheclocktoclimbapre-determinedpathasquicklyaspossible.(速度攀爬是一種與時間賽跑的運動，要盡可能快地爬上預定的路線。)”可知，本段詳細描述了三種不同類型的攀巖：抱石運動、引線攀登和速度攀爬，這三種都是攀巖的不同類型。故選C?！?0題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Onereasonfortheriseinthesport’spopularityisitspresenceinpopularculture.Forexample,a2019KoreanmoviecalledExithasseveralrock-climbingscenes.Themoviesceneshaveresultedinalotofinterestandcuriosityamongviewers.Manyhavebeeninspiredtotryclimbingforthemselves.(這項運動越來越受歡迎的一個原因是它在流行文化中的存在。例如，2019年上映的韓國電影《極限逃生》中就有幾個攀巖的場景。電影場景引起了觀眾的極大興趣和好奇心。許多人受到啟發(fā)，想要自己嘗試攀巖。)”可知，電影中攀巖場景的出現(xiàn)是許多人開始練習攀巖的原因之一。故選A?！?1題詳析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中“

“ItookupclimbingbecauseIwantedtoquitTaekwondo(跆拳道),”saidShinHyeon-gyu,12.

(12歲的ShinHyeon-gyu說：“我開始攀巖是因為我想放棄跆拳道?！?可知，ShinHyeon-gyu開始攀巖是為了改變她的運動項目即因為其想要放棄跆拳道，轉向攀巖。故選B。DBeingavegetarian(素食者)inameat-eatingcultureisn’talwayseasy.Ialwaysgetasked,“Why?Sincewhen?Howcome?”and“Howcanyoustandnoteatingmeat?”Forme,beingavegetarianisn’tstrange;it’sjustwhoandwhatIam.I’msickandtiredofpeoplejudging(評價)mebasedonapersonalchoicethathasnothingtodowiththem.Honestly,Icouldunderstandifmydecisionhadaninfluenceontheirlives,butthethingisitdoesn’t,sotheyshouldjustgetoverit.Ifanything,morepeopleshouldbevegetarians.It’safactthattherearesomehealthbenefitsconnectedwithbeingavegetarian.Someofthesebenefitsincludealowerriskofcancer,heartattacks,andhighbloodpressure.Beingavegetariancanhelppeoplelivealongerlifebecausetheyareeatinghealthilyandnottakinginthefatthatcanbefoundinnon-vegetariandiets.Whilealldietsneedtobebalanced,itispossibletogetprotein,mineralsandnutrientsfromvegetablesources,thoughinlesserquantities(數(shù)量).Vegetables,milkandeggshavealltherequirementsyourbodyneedstosurvive.Ifyouarecreative,avegetariandietisfarfromboring.Asvegetablescomeinavarietyoftypesandtastes,theycanbepreparedandeatenincountlessways.Therearesomanyvegetariancookbooks,whichshowsthisisafact.Youcanalsogrowyourownvegetables,whichisverysatisfying.Ifinditfunnywhenpeoplesaythatvegetariansdonotgetenoughenergy(能量)fromtheirdiet.MyansweristomentionDaveScott,thefirstpersontowintheIRONMANWorldChampionship...sixtimes!Yes,surprise,surprise,atthetimehewasavegetarian.Vegetarianismisbetterfortheplanetbecausetheecologicalfootprint(生態(tài)足跡)ofvegetariansissmaller.Sonexttimeyouwanttojudgesomeone’spersonalchoicetogoveggie,rememberthattheyhavetheirreasons,nottheleastofwhichareconcernsforanimalsandthestateoftheplanet.12.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutothers’opinionsonhisdiet?A.Heisangrywiththem. B.Heiscarefulaboutthem.C.Heisdoubtfulaboutthem. D.Heisuninterestedinthem.13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutavegetariandiet?A.Itstypes. B.Itssources.C.Itspopularity. D.Itsadvantages.14.WhydoestheauthormentionDaveScottinparagraph5?A.Toshowwhatavegetariandietis. B.Tosuggestavegetariandietishealthy.C.Topresentastudyonvegetariandiets. D.Toexplorewhysomeathletesarevegetarians.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Myroadtobeingavegetarian. B.Neverregretyourownchoice.C.Beingavegetarianismychoice. D.Misunderstandingsaboutvegetariandiets.【答案】12.A13.D14.B15.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了作者堅持素食主義的原因及素食主義的好處?！?2題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Forme,beingavegetarianisn’tstrange;it’sjustwhoandwhatIam.I’msickandtiredofpeoplejudging(評價)mebasedonapersonalchoicethathasnothingtodowiththem.Honestly,Icouldunderstandifmydecisionhadaninfluenceontheirlives,butthethingisitdoesn’t,sotheyshouldjustgetoverit.(對我來說，成為一名素食者并不奇怪；這僅僅是我的身份和我的選擇。我厭倦了人們根據(jù)與我無關的個人選擇來評判我。老實說，如果我的決定對他們的生活有影響，我可以理解，但事實并非如此，所以他們應該克服它)”可知，作者覺得自己吃素這件事情并沒有影響到他人，由此可推知，他對別人的看法感到不滿和生氣。故選A?！?3題詳析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段的“Ifanything,morepeopleshouldbevegetarians.It’safactthattherearesomehealthbenefitsconnectedwithbeingavegetarian.(如果有的話，更多的人應該是素食主義者。事實上，素食對健康有一些好處)”以及全段可知，本段主要描述了素食飲食對健康的益處，如較低的癌癥、心臟病和高血壓風險，并提到可以活得更長，以及素食中也能獲取足夠的蛋白質、礦物質和營養(yǎng)。因此，這段主要講述了素食飲食的優(yōu)點。故選D?！?4題詳析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Ifinditfunnywhenpeoplesaythatvegetariansdonotgetenoughenergy(能量)fromtheirdiet.MyansweristomentionDaveScott,thefirstpersontowintheIRONMANWorldChampionship...sixtimes!Yes,surprise,surprise,atthetimehewasavegetarian.(我覺得很好笑，當人們說素食者從他們的飲食中得不到足夠的能量。我的回答是提到DaveScott，他是第一個贏得IRONMAN世界錦標賽冠軍的人……而且贏了六次！是的，令人驚訝的是，他在那個時候是一名素食者)”可推知，本段提到DaveScott是為了舉例說明素食者可以在體能和健康方面也表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異，從而支持素食健康這一觀點。故選B?！?5題詳析】主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第二段的“Forme,beingavegetarianisn’tstrange;it’sjustwhoandwhatIam.(對我來說，成為一名素食者并不奇怪；這僅僅是我的身份和我的選擇)”，第三段的“It’safactthattherearesomehealthbenefitsconnectedwithbeingavegetarian.(事實上，素食對健康有一些好處)”以及最后一段的“Vegetarianismisbetterfortheplanetbecausetheecologicalfootprint(生態(tài)足跡)ofvegetariansissmaller.(素食主義對地球更有利，因為素食者的生態(tài)足跡更小)”可知，文章主要講述了作者作為素食者的個人體驗，面對他人質疑的態(tài)度，以及為什么選擇素食不僅對他自己有益，也對地球有利。由此可知，最合適的標題是“吃素是我的選擇”。故選C。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyouanarthobbyistorperhapsanartloverwishingtobecomeanartist?Ineithercase,findingtimeandinspirationtomakeartcanbechallenging.Withwork,school,friends,family,andhouseholdchores,it'seasytosetasideyourpersonalhobbies.____16____Hereareseveraltipstogetyourcreativepracticegoingandbuildgoodarthabits.____17____Whenyouwanttoworkinbriefperiods,it'simportantnottowastetimegatheringyourtoolsandhuntingforgoodlighting.Forexample,you'dbetterlayoutyourpaints,prepareyourpencils,fillyourcupswithwater,andseteverythingupforcreation.Thisway,youcandiverightintothecreativeprocesswheninspirationcalls.Createa“l(fā)ibrary”forinspiration.RecordyourideasinaNotesapporsavepostsfromyourfavoriteartists.____18____Theyarealsoafantasticwaytodiscoveryourpersonalstyleandwhatartisticelements(要素)youwouldliketofocusonasyoudevelopyourskills.Usethepartnersystem.Creatingartcanbeaprivatepractice,havinganartpartnercanenrichtheexperience.Meetingupforcoffeedatestosketch(畫素描)canhelpbuildfriendships.Lookforin-personoronlinemeet-upgroupstocreateanetworkoflike-mindedartists.Evenifyouprefermakingyourartalone,itcanbegreattohavesomeonetoshareyourprogress.____19____.Stepoutofyourcomfortzone.Ifyoufindyourselfgrowingboredwithyourart,it'stheperfecttimetoexperiment.____20____Ifyouseldomuseorange,tryincludingitinyournextpiece.Anotherchoiceisexploringawholenewmediumthatwillnotonlyreawakenyourinterestbutalsohelpimproveyourartistictalent.A.Choosehigh-qualityarttools.B.Keepyourmaterialsattheready.C.Experimentwithdifferentartstylesregularly.D.Theycanalsoofferhelpfuladviceasneeded.E.Startsmallbyapplyingacoloryoutypicallyavoid.F.Thesecollectionsarevaluablewhenyou'reunsurewhattocreate.G.However,withsomeplanning,youcanstillfollowyourartisticinterests.【答案】16.G17.B18.F19.D20.C【語篇解讀】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了有一些技巧可以讓你的創(chuàng)造性實踐開始，并建立良好的藝術習慣?！?6題詳析】根據(jù)上文“Ineithercase,findingtimeandinspirationtomakeartcanbechallenging.Withwork,school,friends,family,andhouseholdchores,it'seasytosetasideyourpersonalhobbies.(在任何一種情況下，尋找時間和靈感來創(chuàng)作藝術都是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。由于工作、學校、朋友、家庭和家務瑣事，你很容易把個人愛好放在一邊。)”提到工作、學習等因素容易讓個人愛好被擱置。以及下文“Hereareseveraltipstogetyourcreativepracticegoingandbuildgoodarthabits.(這里有一些技巧可以讓你的創(chuàng)造性實踐開始，并建立良好的藝術習慣。)”提到有一些技巧可以讓你的創(chuàng)造性實踐開始。G項However,withsomeplanning,youcanstillfollowyourartisticinterests.（然而，經(jīng)過一些計劃，你仍然可以追隨你的藝術興趣。）起到上下文的承上啟下作用，上下文語意連貫。故選G項?！?7題詳析】由該題為段落小標題可知，總結該段內(nèi)容。根據(jù)下文“Whenyouwanttoworkinbriefperiods,it'simportantnottowastetimegatheringyourtoolsandhuntingforgoodlighting.Forexample,you'dbetterlayoutyourpaints,prepareyourpencils,fillyourcupswithwater,andseteverythingupforcreation.Thisway,youcandiverightintothecreativeprocesswheninspirationcalls.(當你想在短時間內(nèi)工作時，重要的是不要浪費時間收集工具和尋找良好的照明。例如，你最好準備好你的顏料，準備好你的鉛筆，把你的杯子裝滿水，把所有的東西都準備好。這樣，當靈感來臨時，你就可以直接投入到創(chuàng)作過程中。)”可知，本段主要講的是為了能在靈感來時迅速進入創(chuàng)作過程，要提前準備工具，布置光線等。B項Keepyourmaterialsattheready.（準備好你的材料。）和該段主旨意思一致，總結該段內(nèi)容。故選B項?！?8題詳析】根據(jù)上文“RecordyourideasinaNotesapporsavepostsfromyourfavoriteartists.(在Notes應用程序中記錄你的想法，或者保存你最喜歡的藝術家的帖子。)”提到保存你最喜歡的藝術家的帖子。F項Thesecollectionsarevaluablewhenyou'reunsurewhattocreate.（當你不確定要創(chuàng)作什么的時候，這些收集很有價值。）承接上文內(nèi)容，對上文內(nèi)容的語意遞進，上下文緊密連接。故選F項?！?9題詳析】根據(jù)該段標題“Usethepartnersystem(使用合作伙伴系統(tǒng))”以及上文“Lookforin-personoronlinemeet-upgroupstocreateanetworkoflike-mindedartists.Evenifyouprefermakingyourartalone,itcanbegreattohavesomeonetoshareyourprogress.(尋找面對面的或在線的聚會小組來創(chuàng)建一個志同道合的藝術家網(wǎng)絡。即使你更喜歡獨自創(chuàng)作，有人分享你的進步也是很棒的。)”提到有人分享你的進步是很棒的。D項Theycanalsoofferhelpfuladviceasneeded.（他們也可以在需要的時候提供有用的建議。）中的“They”指代藝術伙伴，說藝術伙伴除了分享進步外還能提供有用的建議，這與前文中藝術伙伴相關的內(nèi)容銜接緊密。故選D項?！?0題詳析】根據(jù)上文“Ifyoufindyourselfgrowingboredwithyourart,it'stheperfecttimetoexperiment.(如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對自己的藝術越來越厭倦，那就是嘗試的最佳時機。)”提到對自己的藝術品感到厭煩時是嘗試的好時機。C項Experimentwithdifferentartstylesregularly.（定期嘗試不同的藝術風格。）承接上文內(nèi)容，這里的Experiment與上文提到的“嘗試”相呼應，通過嘗試不同風格來應對厭煩情緒。故選C項。第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。GrandmaisninetythisChristmas.Irememberoncevisitingher,cryingwhenmybigsistertoldme“ThereisnoSantaClaus!”,becauseIknewshealwaystoldthe___21___.“NoSantaClaus?”shesnorted(哼著說).“Ridiculous!Don’t___22___it.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.Now,putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”___23___tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedin,Grandmahandedmetwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyououtdoors.”Iwasonlyeightyearsold,andhadnever___24___foranythingalone.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,___25___,wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor.SuddenlyI___26___Bobbie,akidsittingbehindmeintheclassroom.Hedidn’thaveacoat;henever___27___duringthewinter.Iheldthebillinexcitement.IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.Isawaredonewithahattoit.Itlookedreally___28___.Hewouldlikethat.That___29___,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandwrite,“ToBobbie,FromSantaClaus”onit.ThenshedrovemetoBobbie’shouse.Grandma____30____downthestreet,andwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalkway.ThenGrandmapushedme____31____.“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”shewhispered.Itookadeepbreath,dashedforhisfrontdoor,____32____thepresentdown,ranghisdoorbellandflewback.Togetherwewaited____33____inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.Finally,itdidandtherestoodBobbie.Fortyyearshaven’t____34____theexcitementofthosemoments.Thatnight,IrealizedthoseawfulrumorsaboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere____35____.Santawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.21.A.story B.truth C.joke D.lie22.A.believe B.ignore C.suspect D.admit23.A.happened B.supposed C.proved D.imagined24.A.waited B.hunted C.longed D.shopped25.A.bored B.depressed C.worried D.puzzled26.A.raninto B.occurredto C.thoughtof D.knewabout27.A.puton B.wentout C.turnedoff D.burneddown28.A.new B.warm C.cheap D.fancy29.A.morning B.weekend C.evening D.afternoon30.A.parked B.slowed C.rode D.walked31.A.suddenly B.gently C.angrily D.impatiently32.A.positioned B.turned C.threw D.took33.A.passionately B.cheerfully C.willingly D.breathlessly34.A.weakened B.strengthened C.reminded D.informed35.A.typical B.frightening C.impossible D.ridiculous【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.D26.C27.B28.B29.C30.A31.B32.C33.D34.A35.D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一次特別的圣誕經(jīng)歷，作者的奶奶如何教會作者給予的快樂，并證明了圣誕精神的存在。【21題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我記得有一次去看望她，當我姐姐告訴我“沒有圣誕老人！”時，我哭了，因為我知道她總是說實話。A.story故事；B.truth真相；C.joke玩笑；D.lie謊言。根據(jù)上文“Irememberoncevisitingher,cryingwhenmybigsistertoldme“ThereisnoSantaClaus!””以及語境可知，此處表示作者知道姐姐總是說實話，所以聽到姐姐說沒有圣誕老人時，作者哭了。故選B?！?2題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：不要相信它。A.believe相信；B.ignore忽視；C.suspect懷疑；D.admit承認。根據(jù)上文“Ridiculous!”以及下文“Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.”可知，奶奶表示“沒有圣誕老人”是謠言，所以此處表示不要相信它。故選A?！?3題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“哪里”被證明是科比的雜貨店。A.happened發(fā)生；B.supposed應該；C.proved證明；D.imagined想象。根據(jù)下文“tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.”以及語境可知，上文中作者詢問去哪里，地點被證明是雜貨店。故選C?！?4題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在我只有八歲的時候，我從來沒有獨自買過東西。A.waited等待；B.hunted狩獵；C.longed渴望；D.shopped購物。根據(jù)下文“ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,______,wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor.”可知，此處表示作者沒有獨自購過物。故選D?！?5題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：有一會兒，我只是站在那里，困惑不已，不知道該買什么，到底該為誰買。A.bored無聊的；B.depressed沮喪的；C.worried擔心的；D.puzzled困惑的。根據(jù)上文“Iwasonlyeightyearsold,andhadnever______foranythingalone.”以及下文“wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor.”可知，作者第一次去購物，不知道買什么，不知道應該為誰買東西，作者感覺困惑。故選D。【26題詳析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：突然，我想起了波比，一個在教室里坐在我身后的孩子。A.raninto偶然遇到；B.occurredto發(fā)生；C.thoughtof想起；D.knewabout知道。根據(jù)上文“ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,______,wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor.”以及下文“IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.”可知，作者不知道應該為誰買東西，此處表示作者想起波比，打算為波比買外套。故選C?！?7題詳析】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他沒有外套；冬天他從不出門。A.puton穿上；B.wentout出去；C.turnedoff關掉；D.burneddown燒毀。根據(jù)上文“Hedidn’thaveacoat;”以及常識可知，冬季寒冷，所以沒有外套的波比在冬天會不出門。故選B?！?8題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它看起來真的很暖和。A.new新的；B.warm溫暖的；C.cheap便宜的；D.fancy花哨的。根據(jù)上文“Isawaredonewithahattoit.”可知，作者打算給波比買外套御寒，外套上還有帽子，所以此處表示外套看起來是暖和的。故選B?！?9題詳析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那天晚上，奶奶幫我用圣誕紙把外套包起來，寫上“圣誕老人送給波比”。A.morning早上；B.weekend周末；C.evening晚上；D.afternoon下午。根據(jù)下文“Togetherwewaited______inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.”可知，此時天已經(jīng)黑了，所以此處表示時間是那天晚上。故選C?！?0題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：奶奶把車停在街上，我們躲在他前面人行道旁的灌木叢里。A.parked停車；B.slowed減速；C.rode騎車；D.walked步行。根據(jù)上文“ThenshedrovemetoBobbie’shouse.”以及下文“andwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalkway.”可知，奶奶停下車之后，奶奶和作者躲在灌木叢里。故選A?！?1題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然后奶奶輕輕地推了我一下。A.suddenly突然；B.gently輕輕地；C.angrily生氣地；D.impatiently不耐煩地。根據(jù)下文““Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”shewhispered.”以及語境可知，作者在假扮圣誕老人給波比送外套，所以作者和奶奶會悄悄做動作，所以此處表示奶奶輕輕推作者一下。故選B?！?2題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我深吸一口氣，沖向他的前門，扔下禮物，按了門鈴，飛奔了回去。A.positioned放置；B.turned轉動；C.threw扔；D.took拿。根據(jù)下文“thepresentdown,ranghisdoorbellandflewback”可知，作者去偷偷送禮物，所以會扔下禮物，按響門鈴后飛奔回去。故選C?！?3題詳析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們一起在黑暗中屏息以待前門打開。A.passionately熱情地；B.cheerfully高興地；C.willingly樂意地；D.breathlessly屏息地。根據(jù)上文“Itookadeepbreath,dashedforhisfrontdoor,______thepresentdown,ranghisdoorbellandflewback.”以及語境可知，作者假扮圣誕老人去給波比送禮物，此處強調(diào)等待的緊張情緒，所以作者會屏住呼吸等待。故選D?！?4題詳析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：四十年過去了，那些時刻的激動從未減弱過。A.weakened減弱；B.strengthened增強；C.reminded提醒；D.informed通知。根據(jù)下文“theexcitementofthosemoments”以及語境可知，即使已經(jīng)過去四十年，作者仍然能感受到那時的激動，所以此處表示那些時刻的激動從未減弱。故選A。【35題詳析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：那天晚上，我意識到那些關于圣誕老人的可怕謠言正是奶奶說的：它們很荒謬。A.typical典型的；B.frightening可怕的；C.impossible不可能的；D.ridiculous荒謬的。根據(jù)上文“Ridiculous!”可知，奶奶認為“沒有圣誕老人”是謠言，是荒謬的。故選D。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Adelicatepottery-makingvideomadeahitonTikTok,the___36___(globe)versionoftheChineseappDouYin,leadingtothe___37___(popular)oftheceramicist(陶瓷藝術家)___38___madetheminiatureceramicswithbamboosticks.WangWenhua,___39___post-80sceramicistinJingdezhen,hasbeenproducingminiatureceramicsformorethanfiveyears.Withhissmallestproductatonlyabout2mminheight,Wangtriestochallengehimself___40___newdesigns.Manyforeigners___41___(attract)bytheseminiatureceramicssinceWanguploadedvideosofhisproductsonTikTok.TheyevencometoChinafor___42___(profession)training.“Wang’sworksnotonlyofferanewvisualexperience,”saysDavid,“___43___havealastingcharmbecauseofdeeplyro