2025年寧夏回族自治區(qū)事業(yè)單位教師招聘考試英語(yǔ)學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。在每小題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。）1.Sheisinterestedin______music,butshedoesn’tlikepopmusicatall.A.theclassicalB.aclassicalC.classicalD./2.Itisreportedthatthenumberofpeoplewhoaresufferingfromthevirusis______thanexpected.A.moreB.muchC.largerD.fewer3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what5.______hardyouwork,______youwillget.A.Theharder;themoreB.Harder;moreC.Themore;theharderD.Theharder;more6.Ihaven’tseenTomforages.Iwonder______.A.whereheisB.whereisheC.wherewasheD.wherehewas7.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom8.______shearrives,______Iwillgototheairporttomeether.A.Assoonas;thenB.Until;thenC.Before;soD.After;therefore9.Theboy______Ispoketoyesterdayismynewfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which10.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavevisitedthemuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where11.______Igo,healwaysfollowsme.A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever12.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldnotbelateforclass.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether13.Idon’tknow______.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whowasheD.whohewas14.Theman______Italkedtoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which15.Thisistheonlyplace______Ihaveeverlived.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when16.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirl______Ihaveeverseen.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that17.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom18.Iamlookingforthegirl______Isawatthepartylastnight.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which19.Thisisthethirdtime______IhavevisitedLondon.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where20.Theboy______Ispoketoyesterdayismynewfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分。閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwas21.Wearrivedatthepicnicgroundatabout10a.m.andfounda22spotunderabigtree.Westartedto23ourfoodandsetupthetent.Whilewewere24,thechildrenstartedtoplaygameswiththeirfriends.Isatonthegrassandreadabook.Afterlunch,wewentfora25.Theriverwasvery26,andthechildrenlovedtosplashinthewater.Inthe27,wehadabonfireandsangsongs.Itwasa28night.Whenitwastimetogohome,wepackedupourthingsand29back.Ihada30time,andIcan’twaittogobacknextyear.21.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windy22.A.beautifulB.quietC.crowdedD.empty23.A.eatB.cookC.prepareD.order24.A.relaxingB.workingC.playingD.sleeping25.A.walkB.hikeC.swimD.run26.A.clearB.dirtyC.shallowD.deep27.A.afternoonB.eveningC.morningD.night28.A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool29.A.walkedB.droveC.rodeD.flew30.A.goodB.badC.funD.boring三、閱讀理解（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。閱讀下面的短文，回答問(wèn)題。）Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythesoundofguitarmusic,andIthoughtitwouldbegreattobeabletoplaymyfavoritesongs.Isignedupforguitarlessonsatalocalmusicschoolandstartedpracticingeveryday.Atfirst,itwasreallydifficult.Myfingerswouldhurt,andIoftenfeltfrustratedbecauseIwasn'tgettingbetterquickly.ButIdidn'tgiveup.Iremindedmyselfthatlearninganewskilltakestimeandpatience.Slowly,Istartedtoseeprogress.Icouldplaysimplechords,andIevenlearnedafewsongs.ItfeltamazingtobeabletoplaymusicthatIloved.Now,IcanplayseveralsongsandIamevenstartingtowritemyownmusic.IamsogratefulthatIdecidedtolearntheguitar.IthasbroughtmesomuchjoyandIcan'timaginemylifewithoutitnow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答以下問(wèn)題：31.Whydidtheauthordecidetolearnhowtoplaytheguitar?A.Becausehewantedtobecomeaprofessionalmusician.B.Becausehewasfascinatedbythesoundofguitarmusic.C.Becausehisfriendswerelearningtoplaytheguitar.D.Becausehisteachersuggestedittohim.32.Wheredidtheauthortakeguitarlessons?A.AthomeB.AtalocalmusicschoolC.Atafriend'shouseD.Ataguitarshop33.Whatwasthehardestpartoflearningtoplaytheguitarfortheauthor?A.MemorizingthechordsB.PracticingeverydayC.FindingtherightguitarD.Dealingwithfrustration34.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhestartedtoseeprogressinhisguitarplaying?A.TiredB.FrustratedC.GratefulD.Bored35.Whathaslearningtheguitarbroughttotheauthor'slife?A.MorestressB.LessjoyC.MorejoyD.Nochange四、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分。）假設(shè)你是一名英語(yǔ)老師，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇通知，內(nèi)容包括：比賽的目的、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參賽對(duì)象、演講主題和報(bào)名方式。比賽目的：提高學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。比賽時(shí)間：2025年5月20日。比賽地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂。參賽對(duì)象：全體英語(yǔ)學(xué)生。演講主題：MyFavoriteBook。報(bào)名方式：填寫(xiě)報(bào)名表并提交給英語(yǔ)辦公室。注意：通知需包含所有提示內(nèi)容，詞數(shù)在100-120之間。五、翻譯（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。）36.他每天早上都堅(jiān)持跑步。37.這個(gè)問(wèn)題很難，但我們可以找到解決辦法。38.她在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面遇到了很多困難。39.如果你有任何疑問(wèn)，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)告訴我。40.我們應(yīng)該尊重每個(gè)人的意見(jiàn)。本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析1.C.classical解析：這里考查的是冠詞的用法。"classicalmusic"是固定搭配，表示“古典音樂(lè)”，不需要冠詞。2.C.larger解析：這里考查的是形容詞的比較級(jí)。"number"是可數(shù)名詞，且是單數(shù)，所以要用比較級(jí)形式"larger"。3.A.watch解析：這里考查的是動(dòng)詞的用法。"wanttodosomething"表示“想要做某事”，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形"watch"。4.A.if解析：這里考查的是連詞的用法。"if"和"whether"都可以表示“是否”，但"if"通常用于口語(yǔ)，且不能放在句首；"whether"可以放在句首，但這里用"if"更自然。5.A.Theharder;themore解析：這里考查的是“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，越……”。6.A.whereheis解析：這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。"where"在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，且從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。7.B.that解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"thebook"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"that"。8.A.Assoonas;then解析：這里考查的是連詞的用法。"assoonas"表示“一……就……”，"then"表示“然后”。9.A.who解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"theboy"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"who"。10.B.that解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"thefirsttime"是固定搭配，后面要用關(guān)系代詞"that"引導(dǎo)從句。11.C.Whenever解析：這里考查的是狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。"whenever"表示“無(wú)論何時(shí)”，且從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。12.A.that解析：這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。"that"在從句中作主語(yǔ)，且從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。13.B.whoheis解析：這里考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。"whoheis"在從句中作主語(yǔ)，且從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序。14.A.who解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"theman"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"who"。15.C.where解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"theplace"是先行詞，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系副詞"where"。16.D.that解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"themostbeautifulgirl"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"that"。17.A.which解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"thebook"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"which"。18.A.who解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"thegirl"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"who"。19.B.that解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"thethirdtime"是固定搭配，后面要用關(guān)系代詞"that"引導(dǎo)從句。20.A.who解析：這里考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。"theboy"是先行詞，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞"who"。二、完形填空答案及解析21.A.sunny解析：根據(jù)上下文，天氣是晴朗的，所以用"sunny"。22.B.quiet解析：根據(jù)上下文，picnicground是安靜的，所以用"quiet"。23.C.prepare解析：根據(jù)上下文，準(zhǔn)備食物，所以用"prepare"。24.A.relaxing解析：根據(jù)上下文，坐著放松，所以用"relaxing"。25.C.swim解析：根據(jù)上下文，孩子們?cè)诤永镉斡?，所以?swim"。26.A.clear解析：根據(jù)上下文，河水是清澈的，所以用"clear"。27.B.evening解析：根據(jù)上下文，晚上有篝火，所以用"evening"。28.B.warm解析：根據(jù)上下文，晚上是溫暖的，所以用"warm"。29.B.drove解析：根據(jù)上下文，開(kāi)車(chē)回家，所以用"drove"。30.C.fun解析：根據(jù)上下文，過(guò)得很開(kāi)心，所以用"fun"。三、閱讀理解答案及解析31.B.Becausehewasfascinatedbythesoundofguitarmusic.解析：根據(jù)短文第一句"Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythesoundofguitarmusic,andIthoughtitwouldbegreattobeabletoplaymyfavoritesongs."可以得出答案。32.B.Atalocalmusicschool解析：根據(jù)短文第二句"Isignedupforguitarlessonsatalocalmusicschoolandstartedpracticingeveryday."可以得出答案。33.D.Dealingwithfrustration解析：根據(jù)短文第三段"Atfirst,itwasreallydifficult.Myfingerswouldhurt,andIoftenfeltfrustratedbecauseIwasn'tgettingbetterquickly."可以得出答案。34.C.Grateful解析：根據(jù)短文第四段"ItfeltamazingtobeabletoplaymusicthatIloved."可以得出答案。35.C.Morejoy解析：根據(jù)短文最后一段"IthasbroughtmesomuchjoyandIcan'timaginemylifewithoutitnow."可以得出答案。四、書(shū)面表達(dá)答案及解析通知：NoticeDearstudents,IamexcitedtoannouncethatourschoolwillbeholdinganEnglishspeechcompetitionsoon.ThepurposeofthiscompetitionistoimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills.Thecompetiti