Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB(2a-2e)一、翻譯1．有需要的2．關(guān)心；在意3．真諦4．查明；弄清5．使某人回想起某事6．許諾(某人)做某事7．因(做)某事而懲罰某人二、單詞拼寫8．Ioftengooutofmyhousetoenjoythe(warm)ofthesun.9．LeiFenghasbeen(die)formanyyears,buthisspiritstillliveson.10．—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanlonthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.11．Allmyfamily(wake)upat8o’clockthismorning.三、完成句子12．他們還未決定何時(shí)給獲勝者們頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)牌。Theyhavenotdecidedwhenthemedals.13．他決定改變他的生活，許諾成為一個(gè)更好的人。Hedecideshislifeandabetterperson.14．你媽媽對(duì)元宵節(jié)有什么看法？yourmothertheFestival?15．母雞下蛋，孕育生命，所以雞蛋是新生命的象征。Henseggs,life,soaneggisnewlife.四、單項(xiàng)選擇16．Onmyninthbirthday,myauntgavemeanicedressasa(n)________.A．prize B．change C．event D．present17．________me,I’llshowyoutheway.A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish18．Forthefirsttime,Iwasbraveenoughto________myopiniondirectly.A．express B．a(chǎn)dmire C．steal D．treat19．Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnus________intheriver.It’stoodangerous.A．tonotswim B．nottoswim C．swimming D．notswimming20．Schoolsshould________studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(勞動(dòng))education.A．force B．encourage C．warn D．promise五、閱讀理解NianisaChinesemythological（神話的）beast（獸）thatlivesatthebottomofthesea.OntheeveningbeforetheNewYear,Niancomesoutfromthewater.AccordingtoChineseNewYearstories,villagerswereafraidofNianbecauseitateanimalsandhumans.WhenNiancameout,villagerswouldruntothemountainsandfindasafeplace.TheywouldhideintheplaceinordertoprotectthemselvesfrombeingeatenbyNian.OneNewYear’sEve,abeggarcametothevillagetolookforsomefood.Healsowantedtofindaplacetolivein.ThebeggarpromisedtoprovideprotectionfromNianinreturn.Anoldwomanacceptedhisoffer.Sheinvitedhimtoherhouseandgavehimsomefood.Thebeggarstarteddecoratingthehomesinthevillage,placingredChineseNewYearornaments（裝飾品）ondoors.Healsopreparedsomefirecrackers（鞭炮）.Atmidnight,Niancametothevillage.Itimmediatelystoppedassoonasitsawtheredpaper.Allofasudden,thefirecrackersstartedexploding（爆炸）andNianranawayinfear.Theoldbeggarcameout,wearingredChineseNewYearclothes.HelaughedwhenNianranaway.Thevillagersreturnedthenextmorning.Theyweresurprisedthatnoneoftheirhomesweredestroyed.Fromthenon,beforeNewYear’sEve,peoplestarteddecoratingtheirhomeswithredornamentsandlightingfirecarckersatmidnight.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。21．VillagerswereafraidofNianbecauseitateanimalsandhumans.22．WhenNiancameout,villagerswouldstayintheirhousesandnevergoout.23．Anoldmaninvitedthebeggartohishouseandgavehimsomefood.24．ThebeggarusedsomeredornamentsandfirecrackerstodriveNianaway.25．ThepassageisabouthowpeopleusuallycelebrateChineseNewYear.六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在空白處填上合適的單詞、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hi,LinFeng.26?B:IliketheSpringFestivalbest.A:27?B:Itisatimetorelax.Wecanspendtimewithourfamilies.A:28?B:Weoftenhaveabigdinnerandvisitourfriendsandrelatives.A:Doyourparentsgivemoneytoyou?B:29.Myparentsusuallygivememuchluckymoney.Whataboutyou?A:Aboutme?30.Buttheyoftenbuynewclothesforme,andwealsovisitrelativesandhavedinnerwiththem.B:Yes.IthinktheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantoftheyear.參考答案題號(hào)16171819202122232425答案DAABBTFFTF1．inneed2．careabout3．truespirit4．findout5．remindsb.ofsth.6．promise(sb.)todosth.7．punishsb.for(doing)sth.【解析】1．有需要的“inneed”。故填inneed。2．關(guān)心；在意“careabout”。故填careabout。3．真諦“truespirit”。故填truespirit。4．查明；弄清“findout”。故填findout。5．使某人回想起某事“remindsb.ofsth.”。故填remindsb.ofsth.。6．許諾(某人)做某事“promise(sb.)todosth.”。故填promise(sb.)todosth.。7．因(做)某事而懲罰某人“punishsb.for(doing)sth.”。故填punishsb.for(doing)sth.。8．warmth【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常走出家門去享受陽光的溫暖。根據(jù)成分分析可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞warm對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞形式warmth作動(dòng)詞enjoy的賓語。故填warmth。9．dead【詳解】句意：雷鋒已經(jīng)去世很多年了，但是他的精神永存。die“死亡”，動(dòng)詞，分析句子可知，空格處是形容詞，die的形容詞形式是dead“死去的”，故填dead。10．(l)ying【詳解】句意：——你今天早上為什么上課遲到了？——在我上學(xué)的路上，我碰巧看到一位老人躺在地上，并幫助他去了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“ontheground”可知是躺在路上，用lie表示“躺”，再由“Ihappenedtosee...”可推出是看到老人正躺在地上，seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事，lie的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為lying。故填(l)ying。11．woke【詳解】句意：我的所有家人今天早上8點(diǎn)醒來。根據(jù)“thismorning”可知，時(shí)間狀語是“今天早上”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)。故填woke。12．topresentthewinnerswith【詳解】頒發(fā)：present，此處是“疑問詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，即topresent。獲勝者：winner，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，名詞前放定冠詞the表特指。with“用”。故填topresentthewinnerswith。13．tochangepromisestobe/become【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，本題考查短語decidetodosth.“決定做某事”；promisetodosth.“許諾做某事”。“改變”的英文表達(dá)是change，動(dòng)詞；“成為”的英文表達(dá)是be或become，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)“decides”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此第三空填promise的第三人稱單數(shù)修飾promises；動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形，因此第二空填change，第五空填be或become。故填to；change；promises；to；be/become。14．WhatdoesthinkofLantern【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，你覺得……怎么樣：whatdoyouthinkof...，結(jié)合此處的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)可知，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does；元宵節(jié)：theLanternFestival。故填What；does；think；of；Lantern。15．laygivingbirthtoasymbolof【詳解】layeggs“下蛋”，givebirthtolife“孕育生命”，asymbolof“……的象征”。根據(jù)“is”可知句子采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為Hens，謂語動(dòng)詞lay用原形，因此givebirthto應(yīng)用非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，與主語Hens存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填lay；giving；birth；to；a；symbol；of。16．D【詳解】句意：在我九歲生日那天，我阿姨給了我一件漂亮的裙子作為禮物。考查名詞辨析。prize獎(jiǎng)品；change改變；event事件；present禮物。根據(jù)“Onmyninthbirthday,myauntgavemeanicedressasa(n)...”可推出生日那天給我漂亮裙子，是禮物。故選D。17．A【詳解】句意：跟著我，我來給你帶路?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。follow跟隨；forget忘記；leave離開；punish懲罰。根據(jù)“me,I’llshowyoutheway”可知，給對(duì)方帶路，要跟著自己走，故選A。18．A【詳解】句意：我第一次勇敢地直接表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。express表達(dá)；admire欽佩；羨慕；steal偷竊；treat對(duì)待；治療。根據(jù)“myopinion”可知，這里是說表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，用express符合“表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)”這一語境，所以選express。故選A。19．B【詳解】句意：我們的老師和父母總是警告我們不要在河里游泳。太危險(xiǎn)了?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。warnsb.(not)todosth.“警告某人（不）要做某事”。根據(jù)“It’stoodangerous.”可知，此處表示警告孩子們不要去河里游泳。故選B。20．B【詳解】句意：學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過勞動(dòng)教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。force強(qiáng)迫；encourage鼓勵(lì)；warn警告；promise許諾。根據(jù)“Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(勞動(dòng))education.”可知，是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過勞動(dòng)教育形成良好的工作習(xí)慣。故選B。21．T22．F23．F24．T25．F【分析】春節(jié)是中國最重要的節(jié)日之一，春節(jié)有很多習(xí)俗，例如在新年到來之前，人們都會(huì)裝飾自己的房子、穿紅色的衣服、放鞭炮等。短文給我們介紹了這些習(xí)俗的由來。21．根據(jù)第一段中的“AccordingtoChineseNewYearstories,villagerswereafraidofNianbecauseitateanimalsandhumans.”可知，村民害怕年獸，因?yàn)樗詣?dòng)物和人，本題符合文意，故答案為T。22．根據(jù)第一段中的“WhenNiancameout,villagerswouldruntothemountainsandfindasafeplace.”可知，年獸出來的時(shí)候，村民會(huì)跑到山上找一個(gè)安全的地方躲起來。本題句意為“年獸出來的時(shí)候，村民會(huì)待在家里，絕不出去”，與原文敘述相反，故答案為F。23．根據(jù)第二段中的“Anoldwomanacceptedhisoffer.Sheinvitedhimtoherhouseandgavehimsomefood.”可知，一位老婦人邀請(qǐng)乞丐去了她的家，給了他一些食物。本題提到的“Anoldman”和原文不符，故答案為F。24．根據(jù)第二段中的“Thebeggarstarteddecoratingthehomesinthevillage,placingredChineseNewYearornaments（裝飾品）ondoors.Healsopreparedsomefirecrackers（鞭炮）.”以及第三段的描述可知，那個(gè)乞丐用紅色的裝飾品和鞭炮把年獸嚇跑了，本題符合文意，故答案為T。25．根據(jù)文意可知，本文講的是“年獸”的故事，并不是“人們通常怎樣慶祝中國新年”，因此這句話與文意部分，故答案為F。26．Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest27．Whydoyoulikeit28．WhatdoyouoftendoduringtheSpringFestival29．Yes,theydo30．Idon’toftengetluckymoneyfrommypar