小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)模擬模擬試題測(cè)試題（及答案）一、閱讀理解Lindaisastudent.ShelivesinShanghai.Sheistwelve.ShestudiesatGuangmingPrimarySchool.ShegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Inthemorning,sheusuallygetsupatsixandgoestoschoolatseven.Shehaslunchatschool.Afterlunch,shelikesgoingtothelibrary.Intheafternoon,sheusually,hasthreelessons.ShelikesArtandEnglishverymuch.Intheevening,shelikeschattingontheInternet.Sheusuallygoestobedatnine.OnSundays,sheusuallyhelpshermotherwiththehousework.犇1、Lindalivesin____________.(

)A．Tianjin B．Beijing C．Shanghai犇2、She____________fromMondaytoFriday.(

)A．goestoschool B．goestowork C．goestobed犇3、Inthemorning,sheusuallygetsupat____________.(

)A．seven B．six C．five犇4、Shehaslunchat____________.(

)A．home B．restraunt C．school犇5、Intheevening,shelikes____________ontheInternet.(

)A．speaking B．singing C．chatting二、閱讀理解TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."犇6、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.犇7、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.犇8、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.犇9、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.犇10、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.三、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。It’sthefirstdayofschool.Peterlearnsthreewords(詞):You,SheandI.Theteacher(老師)teacheshimhowtomakesentences(造句)withthesewords.Theteachersays,“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingto(指)agirl)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”WhenPetergetshome,hisfatherasks,“Whatdoyoulearnatschool?”P(pán)etersaysatonce(立刻),“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingtohismother)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”Hisfathergetsangryandsays,“I.Iamyourfather;(thenpointingtohiswife(妻子))She.Sheisyourmother;You,youaremyson(兒子).”Thenextmorningatschool,theteacherasksPeter,“Doyouremember(記住)thewords?”“Yes,”hesaysproudly(自豪),“I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingtoagirl)She,sheisyourmother;You,youaremyson.”犇11、Peterlearns________wordsonhisfirstdayofschool.(

)A．three B．four C．five犇12、Whichword(哪個(gè)詞)doesn’tPeterlearnonhisfirstdayofschool?(

)A．Mother. B．Teacher. C．Classmate.犇13、IswhatPeter’steachersays(彼得老師說(shuō)的)onthefirstdayofschoolright(正確嗎)?(

)A．No,itisn’t. B．Yes,itis. C．Itishardtosay(很難說(shuō)).犇14、HowisPeter’sfatherafterhelistenstowhatPetersays(聽(tīng)了彼得的話(huà)后)?(

)A．Veryhappy. B．Veryexcited(激動(dòng)). C．Veryangry.犇15、Whatdoyouthinkofthestory(你覺(jué)得這個(gè)故事怎樣)?(

)A．Veryfunny(有趣). B．Veryangry(憤怒). C．Veryfoolish(差勁).四、閱讀理解AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.Onthewaytothehospital,Xiaomingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow(家伙)...”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.Xiaominggetspuzzled(困惑的).Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Hegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,Grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoPeople’sHospital?”Thistimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustnexttothepostoffice.”Xiaomingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇11、WhatdoesXiaoming’smotherdowhenAuntLiufeelshungry?()A．ShetakesabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.B．SheisinPeople’sHospitaltoo.ShewaitsforXiaomingtotakesomefoodtoher.C．ShetellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.犇12、WhathappenstoXiaomingonhiswaytoPeople’sHospital?()A．Hegetslostontheway. B．Hedoesn’tknowtheway. C．Heistoobusytovisithisaunt.犇13、Whydoesn’ttheoldmananswerXiaomingatthefirsttime?()A．Becausetheoldmancan’thearverywell.B．BecauseXiaomingcallshim“oldfellow”atthefirsttime.C．Becausetheoldmandoesn’tknowhowtogettoPeople’sHospital.犇14、HowdoesXiaominggettoPeople’sHospital?()A．Itisnexttothepostoffice.B．Goalongthestreetandthenturnleft.It’snexttothepostoffice.C．Bytaxi.犇15、Whatshouldwesaywhenweasktheway?()A．Weshouldsay“Excuseme”andusepoliteexpressions.B．Weshouldcalltheoldman“oldfellow”.C．Weshouldcallpoliceatonce.五、閱讀理解閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TherearemanykangaroosinAustraliaandtheyarenotonlyinzoos.Youcanseethemeverywhereinthetowns.Kangarooshaveverystronglegs,sotheyareverygoodatjumping.Theirtailsareverystrong,too.Sowhentheywanttohavearest(休息),theyrestontheirtails.Kangaroosarealsoverygoodatlookingtheirbabies.Theyeatgrass,leavesandroots.MotherKangarooskeeptheirbabiessafeintheirpockets.犇1、Therearemanykangaroosin________.(

)A．China B．Australia C．America犇2、Kangaroosaregoodat________.(

)A．jumping B．dancing C．running犇3、Kangaroosrest________.(

)A．withtheirlegs B．ontheirtails C．withtheirfeet犇4、________keepsthebabiessafeinthepockets.(

)A．Motherkangaroos B．Fatherkangaroos C．Brotherkangaroos犇5、Kangarooseat________.(

)A．grass B．leavesandroots C．AandB六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangLingaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent.Tomlikesplayingfootball.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdolls.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.YangLinglikescollectingstamps,andheranimalstampsareverybeautiful.犇26、Wholikesplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.犇27、What’sMary’shobby?(

)A．Cooking. B．Growingflowers. C．Makingclothes.犇28、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．YangLing.犇29、DoesJohncooknicefoodorbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．Nicefood. C．Badfood.犇30、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangLinghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】文章講的有關(guān)琳達(dá)的情況。犇1、句意：琳達(dá)住在________。從文中句子“ShelivesinShanghai.”得知琳達(dá)住在上海。故選C。犇2、句意：她________從周一到周五。從文中句子“ShegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.”得知琳達(dá)從星期一到星期五上學(xué)。故選A。犇3、句意：早上，她通常在早上________起床。從文中句子“Inthemorning,sheusuallygetsupatsixandgoestoschoolatseven.”得知琳達(dá)通常六點(diǎn)起床，七點(diǎn)上學(xué)。故選B。犇4、句意：她在________吃午飯。從文中句子“Shehaslunchatschool.”得知琳達(dá)在學(xué)校吃午飯。故選C。犇5、句意：晚上，她喜歡在網(wǎng)上________。從文中句子“Intheevening,shelikeschattingontheInternet.”得知琳達(dá)晚上她喜歡在網(wǎng)上聊天。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、C

犇9、A

犇10、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述湯姆和約翰吵架后發(fā)生的事兒。犇6、句意：湯姆和約翰在不同的班級(jí)？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他們?cè)谕话?，因此?yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇7、句意：他們?yōu)槭裁床缓捅舜苏f(shuō)話(huà)？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他們吵架了，A他們有一塊表。B他們發(fā)燒了。C他們吵架了。故選C。犇8、句意：約翰在他床邊的小桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙，A一臺(tái)電腦，B一個(gè)盒子，C一張紙，故選C。犇9、句意：第二天早上約翰寫(xiě)什么了嗎？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知約翰寫(xiě)了一張紙條，因?yàn)閼?yīng)作肯定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。犇10、句意：約翰第二早上叫醒湯姆了嗎？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知約翰沒(méi)有叫醒他，因此應(yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、A

犇12、A

犇13、B

犇14、C

犇15、A【解析】犇11、題干句意：彼得在上學(xué)的第一天就學(xué)會(huì)了______單詞。根據(jù)Peterlearnsthreewords(詞):You,SheandI.可知是三個(gè)，故選A。犇12、題干句意：哪一個(gè)單詞不是彼得在上學(xué)的第一天學(xué)的？根據(jù)I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingto(指)agirl)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”可知mother沒(méi)遇到，故選A。犇13、題干句意：彼得的老師在開(kāi)學(xué)第一天說(shuō)的對(duì)嗎？根據(jù)I,I’myourteacher;(thenpointingto(指)agirl)She,sheisyourclassmate;You,youaremystudent.”可知正確，故選B。犇14、題干句意：彼得的父親聽(tīng)了彼得說(shuō)的話(huà)，他怎么樣了？根據(jù)Hisfathergetsangryandsays可知很生氣，故選C。犇15、題干句意：你覺(jué)得這個(gè)故事怎么樣？全文讀下來(lái)很有趣，故選A。四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了小明問(wèn)路的事情。犇11、句意：當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺(jué)餓了，小明的媽媽做什么？A她帶著一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。B她也在人民醫(yī)院。她等待小明給她帶些食物。C她讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。根據(jù)AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.，可知當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺(jué)餓了，小明的媽媽讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨，故選C。犇12、句意：小明在去人民醫(yī)院的路上發(fā)生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不認(rèn)識(shí)路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根據(jù)ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.，可知小明不認(rèn)識(shí)去人民醫(yī)院的路，故選B。犇13、句意：為什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因?yàn)槔先寺?tīng)不太清楚。B因?yàn)樾∶鞯谝淮谓兴袄霞一铩?。C因?yàn)槔先瞬恢涝趺慈ト嗣襻t(yī)院。根據(jù)Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”