伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院單招《英語》?？寄M試題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、—Sam,let'sgoandplayfootball.—Sorry,I'mbusy（）forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.preparesC.preparingD.toprepare答案:C解析:這道題考查“bebusydoingsth.”的固定用法。在英語語法中，“bebusy”后接動詞的-ing形式，表示“忙于做某事”。A選項是動詞原形，B選項是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，D選項“toprepare”用于“bebusytodosth.”這種結(jié)構(gòu)是錯誤的。所以答案選C，“preparing”符合“bebusydoingsth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)。2、Thebookis＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.A.ratherB.veryC.muchD.so答案:C解析:這道題考查程度副詞修飾比較級的用法。在英語中，rather、very、so一般不用于修飾比較級，而much可以用來修飾比較級，表示“……得多”。本題中“moredifficult”是比較級，所以應(yīng)該用much修飾，答案選C。3、--Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?--（）.It'sveryinteresting.A.IlikeitverymuchB.Idon'tminditC.Ican’tstanditD.Idon'tlikeit答案:A解析:這道題考查對不同態(tài)度表達的理解?；卮鹫哒f電影很有趣，A選項“Ilikeitverymuch”表示“我非常喜歡它”，與有趣的評價相符。B選項“Idon'tmindit”是“我不介意”，C選項“Ican’tstandit”是“我受不了”，D選項“Idon'tlikeit”是“我不喜歡”，都不符合有趣的評價，所以選A。4、—__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?

—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案:C解析:這道題考查特殊疑問詞的用法。Howmany用于詢問數(shù)量，Howmuch用于詢問不可數(shù)名詞的量或價格，Howoften詢問頻率。而Howlong詢問時間長度。根據(jù)回答“Lessthantwohours.”可知是在說時間長度，所以應(yīng)選C。5、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones（）WorldSleepDay.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:C解析:這道題考查時間介詞的用法。在具體的日期“March21st”前，要用介詞“on”?！皐ith”表示伴隨，“in”用于較大的時間范圍，“for”表示目的或持續(xù)的時間。在“WorldSleepDay”這個具體日期，“on”是正確的選擇。6、Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

Eastercomes()A.onApril25B.onaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25C.onthesamedateeveryyearD.onMarch22答案:B解析:復(fù)活節(jié)是基督教的重要節(jié)日，總是在3月22日至4月25日之間的某個星期日慶祝，這意味著它每年的日期并不固定。7、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(6)選（）A.walkB.playC.jumpD.run答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，文中提到“Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers”，這里強調(diào)的是通過觀看他人來進行體育活動的享受。在選項中，只有“play”與“watching”相對應(yīng)，表示觀看的內(nèi)容是他人進行的運動或比賽。因此，正確答案是B，“play”。8、AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)選（）A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法?！癴ew”表示“幾乎沒有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；“l(fā)ittle”修飾不可數(shù)名詞；“afew”和“alittle”表示“有一些”。此處“wouldacceptit”是動作，可數(shù)，且根據(jù)語境是幾乎沒人接受，所以用“few”。綜合來看，答案選B。9、Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamily

together.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)

we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitand

thatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarms

allthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusied

himselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).Itwas

Momwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnot

toletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedher

off,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,

Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentchecksandalittle

noteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llgetyour

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,

youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.A.mistakesB.deedsC.adventuresD.manners答案:A解析:在原文第一段中，提到父親每天回家后會列出我們所犯的“sins”，并對此進行責備。根據(jù)參考信息，這里的“sins”與母親列出的不良行為相對應(yīng)，即指孩子所犯的錯誤。因此，“sins”在此處的意思與“mistakes（錯誤）”相同。選項B“deeds（行為）”通常指一般的行動或事跡，不特指錯誤；選項C“adventures（冒險）”指冒險活動或經(jīng)歷；選項D“manners（禮貌）”指人的行為舉止或禮貌。這些選項均與原文中的“sins”意思不符。10、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.

—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.takeoffD.takeup答案:D解析:這道題考查動詞短語的辨析?！皌akeout”意為“取出”；“takeaway”是“拿走”；“takeoff”指“起飛、脫下”；“takeup”有“占據(jù)”之意。在本題中，說電腦游戲占據(jù)了他太多時間，所以用“takeup”。根據(jù)語境，西蒙考試又沒通過，原因是電腦游戲占據(jù)時間，D選項符合。11、Look!Lilywithhersister（）akiteontheplayground.A.isflyingB.flyingC.areflyingD.fly答案:A解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在進行時的用法?，F(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”。句子主語是“Lily”，withhersister是伴隨狀語，不影響主語的單復(fù)數(shù)，所以be動詞用is。A選項“isflying”符合現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，正在描述“Lily正在放風箏”這一動作。其他選項B不是完整的謂語形式，C中are與主語不搭配，D是一般現(xiàn)在時，均不符合題意。12、Thereissomericeontheground.Please________A.pickitupB.pickthemupC.pickupitD.pickupthem答案:A解析:這道題考查“pickup”短語的用法。“rice”是不可數(shù)名詞，要用“it”指代。“pickup”是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞要放在中間。A選項“pickitup”符合語法規(guī)則。B、D選項“them”用于指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞，不符合。C選項“pickupit”位置錯誤。所以應(yīng)選A選項。13、—（）isitfromBeijingtoNewYork?—Morethan30,000miles.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmuch答案:A解析:這道題考查特殊疑問詞的用法?！癏owfar”用于詢問距離；“Howoften”詢問頻率；“Howlong”詢問時間或物體長度；“Howmuch”詢問數(shù)量或價格。根據(jù)答語“Morethan30,000miles.”可知是在回答距離，所以應(yīng)選A選項“Howfar”。14、Jimspeaks（）EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese（）.A.good;wellB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;good答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞和副詞的用法。在英語中，“good”是形容詞，修飾名詞；“well”是副詞，修飾動詞?！癊nglish”是名詞，需用形容詞“good”修飾；“speak”是動詞，要用副詞“well”修飾。所以答案是A選項。15、TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?A.The

Mirror

of

the

StationB.Not

a

Careful

ManC.Missing

a

BusD.The

Clock

in

the

Mirror答案:D解析:文章講述了Tom因為看錯鏡子中的時鐘時間而錯過巴士的故事。文中提到Tom在車站咖啡館看到墻上的大鏡子，之后他看時鐘時發(fā)現(xiàn)時間在倒退，實際上是因為他看的是鏡子中的時鐘倒影。因此，故事的核心元素是鏡子中的時鐘，選項D“TheClockintheMirror”（鏡子中的時鐘）準確地概括了故事的主題。16、（）humanbeings（）animalscanlivewithoutair.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Notonly;butalso答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中并列連詞的用法。在英語語法中，“Neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”。人或動物沒有空氣都無法生存，所以這里需要一個表示兩者都否定的連詞，A選項“Both...and...”表示兩者都，B選項“Either...or...”表示要么……要么……，D選項“Notonly...butalso...”表示不僅……而且……，均不符合題意，答案選C。17、A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)B:Yes,please.A:Howdoyoufeelnow?B:Excitedandabitsad.A:(2)B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.A:(3)B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)A:(5)B:Youarewelcome.

第（2）空填（）A.Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B.Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C.MayIaskyousomequestions?D.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?答案:B解析:在對話中，A問B在離開學(xué)校前打算做什么，這是為了了解B離校前的計劃或活動。選項B“Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?”直接對應(yīng)了這個問題的內(nèi)容，是合適的填空選項。其他選項與對話的上下文不符，不能正確回答A的問題。18、Turn________theleftatthesecondcrossingandwalkahead________about20metres.A./，inB.round，forC.to，forD.to，/答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。“turnto”表示“轉(zhuǎn)向”，“for+一段時間”表示持續(xù)的時長。在這個句子中，“Turntotheleft”是“向左轉(zhuǎn)”，“forabout20metres”是“大約20米”。A選項“/”使用錯誤；B選項“round”不符合“向左轉(zhuǎn)”的表達；D選項“walkahead/about20metres”的介詞使用不當。所以應(yīng)選C選項。19、Theyoungmanisoldenough（）thearmy.A.joinB.joiningC.tojoinD.joins答案:C解析:這道題考查“be+形容詞+enough+todosth.”的固定用法。在英語語法中，“enough”常與“todosth.”搭配，表示“足夠……去做某事”。A選項“join”是動詞原形；B選項“joining”是現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項“joins”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。這里需要用“tojoin”，所以答案是C。20、TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區(qū)),Tom:(1)Peter:At8:30.Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.Tom:(3)Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.Tom:(4)Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.Tom:SowillI.

第（4）空填（）A.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B.Yes,I'vegotamap.C.No,wedon't.D.Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?答案:A解析:在第（4）空中，Tom詢問的內(nèi)容應(yīng)圍繞自然保護區(qū)的動物展開。根據(jù)對話，Peter提到保護區(qū)保護許多不同動物，但不確定具體看到什么，只知道有不同種類的鳥。所以Tom問“Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?”（我們會在那里看到什么種類的動物？）符合語境，能承接上文Peter關(guān)于動物的表述，也能引出Peter后續(xù)不確定具體動物種類但知道有鳥的說法。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(22)處。（）A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.never答案:D解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Mr.Hope在1968年奧運會中雖然進入了決賽，但在比賽中為了救競爭對手Jack而未能完成比賽，并且他的腿被嚴重割傷。由此可以推斷，他從未獲得過奧運會的金牌。因此，在描述他是否獲得金牌時，應(yīng)使用否定詞，即"never"，表示"從未"。所以選項D是正確的。2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。HeisonemetreA(tall)andB(has)afaceC(as)aTVD(screen)．答案:C，like3、[未知題型(5)]Thedoctorwastired．Hewantedtostop（）(have)arest．答案:tohave4、[未知題型(5)]（）(10月1日)isourNationalDay．答案:October1st5、[未知題型(5)]ThatnightTommy（）(invite)toabigdininghall．答案:wasinvited6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ThatpairofA(trousers)ofB(yours)C(are)verydirty,you'dbetterD(clean)it．答案:C，is7、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）記住，一到那里就給家里寫信。(assoonas)答案:Remembertowritehomeassoonasyougetthere．8、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）“Mygrandpadoesn'tlikecoffeeorcoke．”saidBob．Bobsaidthat（）grandpaliked（）coffee（）coke．答案:his;neither;nor9、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。A(Thousandof)studentsinthisuniversityB(think)C(it)importanttolearnD(a)foreignlan-guage．答案:A，thousandsof10、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungma