Unit1

Reading&ThinkingAttheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:Figureout

themainstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthenewsreport

byclassifyingandorganizingthekeyinformation;Learnabout

TuYouyou’slifestoryandtheprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素);Identify

thequalities(品質(zhì))ofTuYouyoutomakeherapersonofgreatachievement(成就);LearningobjectivesStepILead-inLyciumchinensisChineseherbalmedicinesGojiberriesGanodermalucidumLingzhidriedtangerinepeelChenpiginsengartemisiaStepILead-inTuYouyou（屠呦呦）Whatdoyouknowabouther?thewinnerofthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiology

orMedicinediscoveredanentirelynewanti-malarialtreatment,artemisininsavedhundredsofthousandsoflivesStepILead-inWhatdoyouknowaboutartemisinin?Sweetwormwood/Artemisiaextract：vt.提取；提煉n.提取物

Artemisinin

Antimalarialdrugs

Malariareason:mosquito

symptoms:chill,fever,sweatStepIIPre-readingReadforthestructure.title/headlinedateleadbodyendillustrationQ1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.InablogB.InabookC.InaletterD.InanewspaperQ2.Passageslikethisaremostoftenwrittenin_____and_____.A.theactivevoice/offermanyopinionsB.thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfactsStepIIPre-readingReadforthestructure.Para.1 TuYouyouwasawardedNobelPrizebecauseofdiscoveringartemisinin.Para.2 TuYouyou’spersonalexperiences.Para.3 Theresearchprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin.Para.4 TuYouyouoweshersuccesstoherteamandtraditionalChinesemedicine.PartI ThenewsaboutTuYouyouandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.PartII Theresearchofartemisinin.PartIII TuYouyou’scommitmentandhermodestyonhearingthenews.Q3.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A:ThetextismainlytalkingaboutTuYouyou___________________________forthediscoveryof____________,asubstanceextractedfromsweetwormwood.wasawardedtheNobelPrizeartemisininQ4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TuYouyou’sproblemsindiscoveringartemisinin.B.IntroductionaboutTu’sresearchteam.C.ThestorybehindTuYouyou’sNobelPrizeandthevalueofherdiscovery.D.TuYouyou’spersonallife.StepIIICarefulreadingReadPara.1andfinishtherelatedtasks.whenwhatwhowhyQ5.Whatdothenumberssuggest?A：

significanteffectsofartemisinin;severecircumstanceduetomalaria;Q6.WhydidTuYouyouwinNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?A.Becauseshesavedmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.B.Becauseshediscoveredartemisininwhichhassavedthousandsoflives.C.Becausesheformedateamtodiscoveranewtreatmentformalaria.D.Becauseshetestedcountlesswormwoodandwasnotafraidoffailure.StepIIICarefulreadingReadPara.2andfinishtherelatedtasks.StepIIICarefulreadingReadPara.3andfinishtherelatedtasks.Q7.WhatcanyoulearnfromTuYouyou’sexperiment?A.Sciencemustbeprovedmanytimes.B.Scientificworkistooboring.C.Onlythosewhoarenotafraidoffailurecansucceed.D.Scientificconclusionscannotbecutshort.StepIIICarefulreadingHowwasartemisinindiscovered?Tu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated___________________________________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting________________________________________________________.usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theytested____________________________________________________acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffectTheytried______________________________________________________________________but_____________________________boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.Theyuseda_____________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutTheytestedthemedicine_______________toseeifitissafe.onthemselvesTheytestedthemedicineon__________________.malariapatientsThemedicinebecame__________________________formalaria.astandardtreatmentStepIIICarefulreadingReadPara.4andfinishtherelatedtasks.Q8.WhatcausedthediscoveryofartemisininaccordingtoTuYouyou?A.Toomanypatients. B.Hergoodeducation.C.Teamcooperation. D.AncientChinesemedicaltexts.Q9.WhatdoyouthinkofTuYouyou?A.SheiscarefulandeagertogettheNobelPrize.B.Sheloveshercountryandherteam.C.Sheisstrictinherwork.D.Sheisadevotedandpatientscientist.StepIVSummaryReadthewholepassageandfillintheblanks.researchprocessgotstuckthatworkedQ10.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?AAquotefromTuYouyouBThedetailsofhowartmisininwasdiscovered.CTuYouyou’simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartmisinin.DTuYouyou’spersonallife.ETuYouyou’sroadtodiscoveringartmisninin.FWhatTuYouyouwasawarded?GWhyartmisininisanimportantdiscovery.Para.4Para.3Para.2&3Para.1Para.1StepVPostreadingWhatcontributestoToYouyou’sdiscovery?professionalknowledgegoodpersonalitiescommitted;patient...teamupobtainsupportgetinspirationStepVPostreadingFurtherthinking:Trytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinsteinHowtobeapersonofachievement?StepVExerciseTuYouyou1.

(award)

theNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineinOctober2015becauseofthediscoveryofartemisinin.

TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist,wasborninNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduated2.

PekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamof3.

(scientist)

withtheobjectiveof4.

(discover)

anewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearchers5.

(choose).In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojec