連詞綜合測試（含答案）經(jīng)典1一、初中英語連詞1．Howcanweimproveourenvironmentalot

eachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.

while

B.

until

C.

after

D.

unless【答案】D2．Tomwon'tplaycomputergames__________hefinisheshishomework.A.

if

B.

sothat

C.

unless

D.

although【答案】C3．You'dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide______________youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.A.

unless

B.

until

C.

although

D.

if【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好帶著當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游游覽一下。A：unless除非；B：until直到……才（為止）；C：although盡管；D：if如果。導(dǎo)游帶領(lǐng)游覽是了解南京的條件，因此要用從屬連詞if，故選D?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞的詞義和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。4．Emily,youareplayingvideogamesagain!Studyhard,______youwillfailinthecomingexam.A.

then

B.

so

C.

and

D.

or【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戲！努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你將在接下來的考試中失敗。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否則。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根據(jù)句意可知是努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則會失敗，故選D?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，注意平時識記固定搭配，理解句意。5．Loveyourparents__________theyarealive.Don'twaituntilitistoolate.A.

while

B.

though

C.

because

D.

unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你父母活著時愛他們。不要等到太遲才行動。while當(dāng)……時候；though雖然；because因為；unless除非，故選A。根據(jù)句意只有A選項是正確的，其它選項翻譯不通，故選A?！军c評】此題考查連詞辨析。弄清每個連詞意思，根據(jù)語境和句意確定所使用的連詞。6．Somepeoplewastefood___________othershaven'tenough.A.

while

B.

during

C.

when

D.

which【答案】A7．LittleKatewenttoschool___________itrainedheavilyyesterday.A.

though

B.

if

C.

but

D.

since【答案】A8．___________threefourthsoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,97percentofitissaltwaterinthesea.A.

But

B.

Although

C.

As

D.

However【答案】B9．Shegotuplate,__________shemissedthebus.A.

so

B.

because

C.

though

D.

but【答案】A10．Shegotupveryearlythatday__________shecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.

because

B.

if

C.

though

D.

sothat【答案】D11．Thefilmisreallyexciting.______thestudents______theirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.A.

Both;and

B.

Notonly;butalso

C.

Either;or

D.

Neither;nor【答案】B12．Althoughheisalittleboy,_____hespeaksEnglishwell.A.

/

B.

but

C.

so

D.

and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：雖然他是個小男孩，但他英語說得很好。although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，不和but同時出現(xiàn)，故選A?！军c評】考查連詞，注意although不和but同時出現(xiàn)的用法。13．Mywalletdroppedontheground________________Iwaswalking.A.

before

B.

after

C.

while

D.

because【答案】C14．I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong,_________todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthelibrary.A.

or

B.

but

C.

and

D.

since【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想讀《彼得潘》，今天我終于從圖書館借到了這本書。A或者、否則；B但是，C和；D自從，句子前后是并列關(guān)系，則應(yīng)用連詞and，故選C?！军c評】此題考查聯(lián)系辨析。根據(jù)兩句之間的關(guān)系確定所使用的連詞。15．Markfeltverybadtoday.__________,hekeptworkingalldayandsaidnothingaboutit.A.

However

B.

Therefore

C.

Otherwise

D.

Besides【答案】A16．—Mom,IwanttobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.—Son,yourdreamwillnotcometrue_____youkeeptryingyourbest.A.

when

B.

whether

C.

unless

D.

because【答案】C17．—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—_________mydad_________mymumlikesit.Instead,theypreferTheVoiceofChina.A.

Neither;nor

B.

Both;and

C.

Notonly;butalso【答案】A18．—Tom,whatdoes"Stayhungry,stayfoolish."mean?—Youcanhaveyourownunderstanding.ButIthinkitmeansfollowyouroriginalaspiration（初心）

youwillsucceed.A.

so

B.

but

C.

and

D.

or【答案】C19．——Whatdoyouthinkofourschoolbasketballteam?——They'regoingtolosethematch__________theyimprovetheirskills.A.

unless

B.

until

C.

if

D.

as【答案】A20．—Inshoppingcentersofmostforeigncountries,wecanseemanyproductsmadeinChina.—Whatweneedis________"MadeinChina",________"CreatedinChina".Thereisstillalongwaytogo.A.

both…and

B.

notonly…butalso

C.

neither…nor

D.

either…or【答案】B21．—Whydomanykidsspendmoretimeplayingcomputergames?—Becausetheirparentsare_____busy_____theyhavelittletimetostaywiththeirchildren.A.

too,to

B.

so,that

C.

such,that

D.

enough,to【答案】B22．Youlikefootball___________shelikesreading.A.

When

B.

or

C.

because

D.

while【答案】D23．Mymotherhaslittleinterestinfootball___________shedidn'twatchthelivematchonTVyesterdayevening.A.

so

B.

if

C.

though

D.

when【答案】A24．Itishardtoreviewtheknowledgewelearninclass___________wetakenotes.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

when

D.

after【答案】B25．Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech______________mymotherwasdoingsomewashinglastnight.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

while

D.

until【答案】C26．—_____mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot.—Whataclevergirl!A.

Because

B.

Whether

C.

Though【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——盡管我女兒僅僅10歲，但是她知道很多?！嗦斆鞯呐?！根據(jù)mydaughterisonlytenyearsold和sheknowsalot之間的關(guān)系，可知是“盡管”；Because因為，Whether是否，Though盡管；故答案選C?！军c評】考查連詞的用法，注意識記Though表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的用法。27．Youwillmisstheearlybus___________youstartnow.You'dbetterhurry.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

or

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā)你會錯過早班車的，你最好快點。A如何，B如果不，C或者，C但是，根據(jù)你會錯過早班車的，可知此處是假設(shè)不及時行動，故是unless，故選B。【點評】考查連詞辨析，注意unless的用法。28．___________thesituationinIraqisverydangerous,thewomanreporterstillkeepsonworkingthere.A.

If

B.

Though

C.

Because

D.

Nowthat【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：盡管伊拉克的局勢非常危險，這位女記者仍繼續(xù)在那里工作。A.如果；B.盡管；C.因為；D.既然。盡管伊拉克情況危險，但是記者仍然在那工作，所以用though，故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。29．Everybodyknowsfireisuseful,___________itisalsodangerous.A.

And

B.

but

C.

or

D.

so【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：每個人都知道火是有用的，但是它也是危險的。A.和，表示并列；B.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；C.或者，表示選擇；D.所以，表示結(jié)果?；鹗怯杏玫?，但也是危險的，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選B。【點評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。30．—WhydoesTomknowsomanythings?—Becausehe________________readsmanybooks,________________rememberswhathehasread.A.

not;but

B.

notonly;butalso

C.

neither;nor

D.

either;or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——為什么Tom知道如此多的事情？——因為他不僅閱讀很多書，而且記得他看過的書。A不是……而是……，B不僅……而且……，C兩者都不，D兩者之一不。根據(jù)句意，Tom知道很多，一是因為他看書，二是因為他記得看過的內(nèi)容，故兩者都是，故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。注意識記not…but，notonly……butalso…，neither…nor,either…or的用法。31．Shestoppedtalking

hermothercameintotheroom.A.

assoonas

B.

unless

C.

though

D.

but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：她母親一走進房間她就停止說話。一……就，assoonas，連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，A一……就，B除非，C盡管，D但是，故答案為A?！军c評】考查時間狀語從句和連詞。注意這幾個連詞的區(qū)別。32．Sheisateacher__________________hasmuchteachingexperience.A.

whose

B.

who

C.

whom

D.

which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗的教師。定語從句先行詞是teacher，從句中缺少主語，故指代人用who做主語，故選B。【點評】考查定語從句，注意關(guān)系代詞who的用法。33．______________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.A.

Though

B.

Unless

C.

As

D.

Until【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：

因為山里經(jīng)常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A盡管，B除非，C因為，D直到，根據(jù)山里經(jīng)常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是讓步關(guān)系，故是though，故選C?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，注意though的用法。34．—Excuseme.Iwonder______________theplanecanlandontime.—Waitaminute,please.Letmecheckitout.A.

if

B.

which

C.

that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想知道飛機能否準(zhǔn)時著陸?！埖纫幌?。讓我看看。A是否，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，物成分，B哪一個，引導(dǎo)賓語從句做定語，C引導(dǎo)賓語從句，物成分，無詞意，根據(jù)從句中不缺少成分，故主句的謂語動詞wonder，可知是if，故選A。【點評】考查賓語從句，注意連詞if的用法。35．Alittlemonkeymightfeelsadbecauseofhavinganewbabysisterorbrother!—Yeah.Ididn'tknowthat

IsawthefilmBorninChina.A.

if

B.

until

C.

since

D.

although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——一個小猴因為有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到傷心。——是的。我直到看到電影《我們誕生在中國》才知道。if如果；until直到；since自從；although雖然，not...until....直到……才……，固定短語，故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所使用的連詞。36．—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?—Iwastaught

knowledge

goodmanners.A.

cither;or

B.

notonly;butalso

C.

neither;nor

D.

not;but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——瑪利亞，在中國學(xué)習(xí)三年后你學(xué)到了什么？——教給我的不僅是知識還有禮貌。either...or...或者……或者……；notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……，根據(jù)Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?可知答語是學(xué)到的東西，可知他學(xué)習(xí)的有知識，有禮貌，故選B。【點評】考查連詞辨析。弄清每個短語意思，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的短語。37．You'llhaveagreattime______________yougototheparty.A.

so

B.

if

C.

although【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去參加聚會，你會玩得很開心的。A：so因此，表示結(jié)果；B：if如果，表示條件；C：although盡管，表示讓步。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的條件，故選B。【點評】考查連詞辨析。理解連詞意思和用法，根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系，選擇正確的連詞。38．—Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?—_______Sandycalledmethismorning.A.

Since

B.

Till

C.

Notuntil

D.

While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么時候知道有一個重要的會議的？——直到珊迪今天早上給我打電話的時候才知道的。since自從，與完成時連用；till直到，notuntil直到……才；while當(dāng)……時候，與進行時連用。根據(jù)Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?此處對時間點提問，因此用表示直到某個時間，用于句首時，用until，不用till，故答案選C。【點評】考查狀語從句。注意疑問句的答語中對主句的省略。39．Thebattlecontinuedforseveralhours___________darknesscameon.A.

assoonas

B.

though

C.

since

D.

until【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：戰(zhàn)爭持續(xù)了幾個小時，直到黑夜來臨。A.一……就……；B.盡管；C.自從；D.直到。continue是延續(xù)性動詞，句子所要表達的意思是戰(zhàn)爭一直持續(xù)到了晚上，所以使用until，故答案是D?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，注意連詞until的用法。40．Therearemanytreeson_________________sideoftheroad.Theywereplantedseveralyearsago.A.

any

B.

both

C.

either

D.

every【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：有許多樹在馬路兩旁，它們是幾年前種植的。onbothsides=oneitherside，固定搭配，在兩旁，故選C。【點評】考查代詞辨析，注意onbothsides=oneitherside的用法。41．Theteachergotangry_________________whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday.A.

because

B.

becauseof

C.

as

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：老師因為我們昨天在課堂上做的事情感到生氣。A因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，B因為，引導(dǎo)名詞從句，C由于，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，D但是，whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday是名詞從句，故用becauseof引導(dǎo)，故選B。【點評】考查代詞辨析，注意becauseof的用法。42．—Wouldyouliketogototheparkwithme,Susan?—I'dliketo,_______youdon'twanttogoalone.A.

until

B.

but

C.

if

D.

after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要和我去公園嗎，Susan？——我想要，如果你不想一個人去的話。A.直到；B.但是；C.如果；D.在......之后。一起去公園的條件是你不想一個人去，表示條件所以用if，故選C?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞的詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。43．_______________youworkharder,I'msureyou'lldobetterinthecomingexam.A.

If

B.

Unless

C.

Although

D.

Since【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力學(xué)習(xí)，我相信你在即將到來的考試中會做得更好。A.如果；B.除非......否則；C.盡管；D.自從?？荚嚳己玫臈l件是更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以用if，表示條件，故選A?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，首先識記連詞詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。44．_______________youknowtheanswer,please_______________yourhandquickly.A.

If;rise

B.

If;raise

C.

Whether;rise

D.

Whether;raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你知道答案，請快速舉起手。if如果；whether是否；rise升起，實義動詞；raise舉起，實義動詞，raiseone'shand舉起某人的手，固定搭配。舉起手的條件是知道答案，所以用if，如果，故選B?！军c評】考查連詞辨析和動詞辨析，首先識記其詞義，然后根據(jù)句意確定。45．—Whichsportdoyouprefer，volleyball

basketball?—Iprefervolleyball.A.

or

B.

and

C.

but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜歡哪個運動，排球還是籃球？——我更喜歡排球。A.或者，表示選擇；B.和，表示并列；C.但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)答語可知選擇了排球和籃球中的一個，所以用or，故選A?！军c評】考查連詞辨析，注意平時識記其詞義，理解句意。46．—WehaveredandyellowT-shirt,whichcolordoyoulike?—I'mafraid

.IthinkbluewillbeOK.A.

both

B.

either

C.

neither

D.

none【答案】C【解析】【分析