江西泰豪動(dòng)漫職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》練習(xí)題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Iwouldsuggestthey（）toSheshanStateResort.A.willgoB.goC.havegoneD.went答案:B解析:這道題考查suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，其后賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”。A選項(xiàng)willgo是一般將來(lái)時(shí)；C選項(xiàng)havegone是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D選項(xiàng)went是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。B選項(xiàng)go符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法，所以應(yīng)選B。2、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.A.carriedoutB.carriedawayC.broughtawayD.keptaway答案:B解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析?！癱arryaway”有“帶走，沖走”之意。風(fēng)會(huì)把土壤帶走，B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境?！癱arryout”是“執(zhí)行，實(shí)施”，“bringaway”無(wú)此搭配，“keepaway”是“遠(yuǎn)離”。根據(jù)句子“Yearafteryearthewind...”，風(fēng)年復(fù)一年地作用，應(yīng)是把土壤帶走，所以選B。3、It'shardforustosaygoodbye（）wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，so表示結(jié)果，because表示原因，although表示讓步，until表示時(shí)間。根據(jù)題意，“我們很難說(shuō)再見(jiàn)”是結(jié)果，“我們有很多快樂(lè)的日子要記住”是原因。所以應(yīng)該用because來(lái)連接，答案選B。4、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—（）,A.IshallgiveittocharitiesB.IwillbuysnacksC.Iwon'tputitinthebankD.I'dgiveittomedicalresearch答案:D解析:這道題考查對(duì)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的理解和運(yùn)用。在虛擬條件句中，對(duì)將來(lái)情況的虛擬，從句用“if+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式”，主句用“主語(yǔ)+would+動(dòng)詞原形”。贏得百萬(wàn)這種假設(shè)情況，回答要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。A選項(xiàng)shall用法錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)不符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣；C選項(xiàng)否定形式不正確。D選項(xiàng)I'd是Iwould的縮寫(xiě)，符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以選D。5、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）A.SowillmeB.SowillIC.NeitherwillID.NeitherdoesI答案:B解析:這道題考查“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人也……”。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)是SowillI而非Sowillme；C選項(xiàng)NeitherwillI表示“我也不”，不符合題意；D選項(xiàng)NeitherdoesI表述錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)前句“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”，這里要表達(dá)“我也會(huì)”，應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)SowillI。6、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou（）youwon'tgetlost.A.suchthatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.sothat答案:D解析:這道題考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，sothat常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便，為了”。You'dbettertakethemapwithyousothatyouwon'tgetlost意思是“你最好帶上地圖，以便你不會(huì)迷路”。A選項(xiàng)suchthat一般不用于引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；B選項(xiàng)assoonas表示“一……就……”；C選項(xiàng)aslongas表示“只要”。綜合來(lái)看，D選項(xiàng)sothat最符合句子邏輯。7、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.A.us;difficultB.ourselves;difficultC.ourselves;difficultiesD.us;difficulty答案:C解析:這道題考查反身代詞和名詞的用法。在“challenge”后要用反身代詞“ourselves”，表示“挑戰(zhàn)我們自己”?！癲ifficulty”作“困難”講時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，“inthefaceof”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)“difficulties”。綜合來(lái)看，C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。8、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第1空填（）。A.hitB.studiedC.practicedD.breathed答案:C解析:根據(jù)上下文，Justin知道籃球是他走出社區(qū)的唯一出路，因此他必須努力提升自己的籃球技能。選項(xiàng)C"practiced"表示他刻苦練習(xí)籃球，這與后文中他像有野狗在追一樣運(yùn)球，以及在球場(chǎng)上能擊敗任何人的描述相符。其他選項(xiàng)如"hit"（擊打）、"studied"（學(xué)習(xí)）、"breathed"（呼吸）均不符合語(yǔ)境。因此，正確答案是C"practiced"。9、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第13空填（）。A.lazyB.stubbornC.regularD.wise答案:B解析:根據(jù)原文“Justinwasaprettystubbornguy”可以直接得出答案為B。stubborn意為“固執(zhí)的”，與后文“但他的姐姐有辦法讓他做別人做不到的事情”相呼應(yīng)，表明Justin是一個(gè)不容易被說(shuō)服或改變主意的人。其他選項(xiàng)lazy意為“懶惰的”，regular意為“普通的”，wise意為“聰明的”，均不符合原文描述。10、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.A.nottosmokeB.tonotsmokeC.don'ttosmokeD.todon'tsmoke答案:A解析:這道題考查“asksb.nottodosth.”的固定用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，“ask”后接“sb.”再跟“todosth.”，其否定形式是“nottodosth.”。選項(xiàng)A符合這一語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。B選項(xiàng)“tonotsmoke”語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)“don'ttosmoke”和D選項(xiàng)“todon'tsmoke”均為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。所以應(yīng)該選擇A選項(xiàng)。11、AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(9)選（）A.makehimB.helphimC.askhimtoD.tellhimto答案:A解析:在原文中，Smith對(duì)Nichols說(shuō)她的小女兒不能沒(méi)有媽媽?zhuān)@是在請(qǐng)求或要求Nichols不要傷害她，即“讓他不要”做某事。這里的“makehim”表示“讓他不…”，符合語(yǔ)境，因此選項(xiàng)A正確。12、Heisinhisearly（）.A.twentyB.twentiesC.thetwentiesD.thetwentyth答案:B解析:這道題考查年齡的表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“inone's+整十的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”。A選項(xiàng)twenty是基數(shù)詞“二十”；C選項(xiàng)thetwenties前多不用one's；D選項(xiàng)thetwentyth表述錯(cuò)誤。B選項(xiàng)twenties符合“inone'stwenties”的表達(dá)，所以選B，表示“他二十多歲”。13、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything答案:C解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)要后置，所以先排除B和D選項(xiàng)。something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。此句中有hardly表否定，所以要用anythingnew，答案選C。14、Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto（）A.showhimselfB.showC.showoffD.showup答案:C解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。“showoff”有“炫耀”之意。在句子中，“Hisknowledgeofplantsisonlyusedbyhimto...”表示“他對(duì)植物的知識(shí)只是被他用來(lái)...”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)是用來(lái)“炫耀”，A選項(xiàng)“showhimself”是“展示自己”，B選項(xiàng)“show”是“展示”，D選項(xiàng)“showup”是“露面”，都不符合句子意思，所以選C選項(xiàng)“showoff”。15、（）doesthelittlegirleatinbed.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Once答案:C解析:這道題考查頻度副詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，頻度副詞表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。Certainly意為“當(dāng)然”，不是頻度副詞。Sometimes表示“有時(shí)”，Once表示“一次；曾經(jīng)”，Seldom表示“很少；不常”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，eatinbed是不好的習(xí)慣，小女孩很少這樣做，所以選C。16、Thebabypandalooksso（）thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.A.gentlyB.simplyC.lovelyD.politely答案:C解析:這道題考查詞匯的含義及用法。在英語(yǔ)中，A選項(xiàng)“gently”意為“溫柔地”；B選項(xiàng)“simply”意為“簡(jiǎn)單地”；C選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ovely”意為“可愛(ài)的”；D選項(xiàng)“politely”意為“禮貌地”。形容熊貓寶寶應(yīng)該用“l(fā)ovely”，表示“可愛(ài)的”，能讓很多游客想和它拍照。其他選項(xiàng)不符合對(duì)熊貓寶寶的描述。17、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.should答案:A解析:這道題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“must”有“肯定、一定”的意思，表示有把握的推測(cè)。一個(gè)人工作了一整天，肯定會(huì)感到疲倦?！癿ay”表示“可能”，語(yǔ)氣不確定；“can’t”表示“不可能”，不符合語(yǔ)境；“should”表示“應(yīng)該”，也不恰當(dāng)。綜合來(lái)看，“must”最能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)“你工作了一整天，一定很累”的意思。18、—WillyoujoinStevetowatchthefilm,CaptainMarvel?—Whataboutyou?Ifyoudon't,（）.A.neitherdidheB.neitherwasIC.neitherdoesheD.neitherwillI答案:D解析:這道題考查“neither”引導(dǎo)的倒裝句。在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。題中從句是“Ifyoudon't”，主句要用將來(lái)時(shí)，A、B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符，C選項(xiàng)主語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤。所以應(yīng)選D，“neitherwillI”表示“我也不”。19、Unluckily,（）peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.A.twothousandsB.thousandofC.twothousandsofD.thousandsof答案:D解析:這道題考查數(shù)詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，thousand表示“千”，若前面有具體數(shù)字，thousand用單數(shù)，如twothousand；若表示“成千上萬(wàn)的”，用thousandsof。A選項(xiàng)twothousands錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)thousandof表述錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)twothousandsof也錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)題意“不幸的是，成千上萬(wàn)的人在地震中喪生”，答案選D，thousandsof。20、Don'tforget（）hercleanwatereveryday.A.togiveB.givingC.givenD.give答案:A解析:這道題考查“forget”的用法。“forgettodosth.”表示“忘記去做某事”，“forgetdoingsth.”表示“忘記做過(guò)某事”。在本題中，“Don'tforget（）hercleanwatereveryday.”意思是“別忘了每天給她干凈的水”，是還未做的事，所以用“togive”，A選項(xiàng)符合。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。ThereA(are)alotofB(students)C(are)playingD(on)thegroundnow．答案:C，刪掉are2、[未知題型(5)]Ihavenothing（）(say)atthemeeting．答案:tosay3、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。ItwasA(quite)coldB(outside)buttheyC(still)keptD(towork)．答案:D，working4、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?

一_____,butI'mafraidIhavenotime.A.Yes,IwouldB.Sorry,Ican'tC.Idon'tknowD.Yes,I'dloveto答案:D解析:在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，對(duì)于邀請(qǐng)“Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?”的回應(yīng)，“Yes,I'dloveto.”是最合適的回答。這個(gè)回答不僅表示了對(duì)邀請(qǐng)的接受，還傳達(dá)了對(duì)活動(dòng)的興趣和期待，顯得熱情和友好，適合在輕松或熟悉的場(chǎng)合使用。其他選項(xiàng)中，“Yes,Iwould”雖然語(yǔ)法正確，但缺乏熱情；“Sorry,Ican't”表達(dá)了無(wú)法參加，但不夠禮貌；“Idon'tknow”則表示不確定，顯得不夠禮貌和明確。5、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(11)處。（）A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed答案:B解析:在文中，當(dāng)校長(zhǎng)看到兩個(gè)男孩嘲笑Mr.Hope時(shí)，他的情緒應(yīng)該是負(fù)面的。根據(jù)常識(shí)和語(yǔ)境理解，面對(duì)學(xué)生不當(dāng)?shù)男袨?，校長(zhǎng)很可能會(huì)感到生氣。選項(xiàng)A“happy”表示高興，與語(yǔ)境不符；選項(xiàng)C“excited”表示興奮，同樣不符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)D“relaxed”表示放松，也不適用于此情境。而選項(xiàng)B“angry”表示生氣，與校長(zhǎng)看到學(xué)生不當(dāng)行為后的反應(yīng)相符合，因此是正確答案。6、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhi