海南工商職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》預(yù)測(cè)復(fù)習(xí)考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Hesuggestedthatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.had答案:A解析:這道題考查suggest后賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。在suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。A選項(xiàng)should符合這一語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。B選項(xiàng)would、C選項(xiàng)do、D選項(xiàng)had均不符合suggest后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣要求。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。2、WhatI'vegotisonly________one-wayticket;doyouwant________?A.aoneB.anitC.anoneD.ait答案:D解析:這道題考查不定冠詞和代詞的用法。不定冠詞a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。one以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。it可作代詞，指上文提到的事物。這里上文提到“one-wayticket”，用it指代，故選D。3、-Howwas（）dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis（）wonderfulcook.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;an答案:A解析:這道題考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的用法?！癲inneratMike'shouse”是特定的一頓晚餐，要用定冠詞“the”?！癮wonderfulcook”表示“一位很棒的廚師”，不定冠詞“a”用于泛指。在這個(gè)語(yǔ)境中，A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)句子的意思。4、Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(4)選（）A.standupB.sleepC.tositdownD.sitdown答案:C解析:在飛機(jī)起飛和降落階段，為了確保乘客的安全，航空公司會(huì)要求乘客坐在座位上并系好安全帶。因此，當(dāng)空乘人員向Allan展示座位時(shí)，她自然會(huì)告訴他“坐下”（tositdown），以確保他在飛機(jī)起飛過(guò)程中保持穩(wěn)定和安全。選項(xiàng)C“tositdown”符合這一情境，是正確的答案。5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）l(o)ngA.l(o)veB.kn(o)ckC.l(o)calD.m(o)ney答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“o”的讀音?！發(fā)ong”中“o”發(fā)/?/?！發(fā)ove”中“o”發(fā)/?/，“knock”中“o”發(fā)/?/，“l(fā)ocal”中“o”發(fā)/??/，“money”中“o”發(fā)/?/。所以答案選B，因?yàn)橹挥小発nock”中“o”的讀音與“l(fā)ong”中“o”的讀音相同。6、Linglinggotupearly（）shecouldcatchtheearlybus.A.sothatB.inordertoC.butD.because答案:A解析:這道題考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便，為了”。inorderto后接動(dòng)詞原形，不能接句子。but表轉(zhuǎn)折，because表原因。Lingling早起是為了能趕上早班車，這里需要一個(gè)能引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的詞，A選項(xiàng)sothat符合，能清晰表達(dá)出這種目的關(guān)系。7、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.E(ng)lishB.si(ng)erC.lo(ng)erD.stro(ng)er答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合“ng”的讀音。在英語(yǔ)發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“ng”通常有特定的發(fā)音規(guī)律。A、C、D選項(xiàng)中“ng”的讀音相同，而B選項(xiàng)“singer”中“ng”的讀音與其他三個(gè)不同。所以答案是B選項(xiàng)。8、AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(10)選（）A.ifB.unlessC.thatD.when答案:A解析:在這個(gè)句子中，“Sheeven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.”需要填入一個(gè)連詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表明史密斯女士為那個(gè)人做飯的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A"if"通常用于引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，但在此上下文中，"if"可理解為“在……時(shí)候”，表示在尼科爾斯允許她離開之前，她為他做了早餐，這是一種時(shí)間上的條件，因此A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。9、Histeachersuggested（）toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.A.helistenB.helistensC.himlistenedD.himlistens答案:A解析:這道題考查suggest后接賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。A選項(xiàng)“helisten”符合這一用法。B、D選項(xiàng)“l(fā)istens”形式錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)“himlistened”結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。10、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，milk是不可數(shù)名詞。a不能直接修飾milk這種不可數(shù)名詞。本句是否定句，所以要用any來(lái)表示“一些”，答案選B。11、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaken答案:C解析:這道題考查“非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”的用法。在“Howabout...”句型中，其后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。“takingawalk”是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。A選項(xiàng)“totake”是動(dòng)詞不定式；B選項(xiàng)“take”是動(dòng)詞原形；D選項(xiàng)“tobetaken”是被動(dòng)形式的不定式。綜合來(lái)看，C選項(xiàng)“taking”符合“Howabout...”的用法要求。12、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine答案:C解析:這道題考查反身代詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí)，要用反身代詞。這里Mike自己教自己滑冰，“我自己”要用myself。A選項(xiàng)I是主格，B選項(xiàng)me是賓格，D選項(xiàng)mine是名詞性物主代詞，都不符合此處語(yǔ)境，所以答案選C。13、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.A.themuchB.themanyC.themoreD.themost答案:C解析:這道題考查“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，越……”。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，angry的比較級(jí)是moreangry?！癟heangrierhebecame,themoreshelaughedathim.”意思是“他越生氣，她笑得越厲害”。A選項(xiàng)“themuch”、B選項(xiàng)“themany”、D選項(xiàng)“themost”均不符合該結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)。14、May23rdisread“（）”or“（）”.A.Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB.Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC.May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD.thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay答案:C解析:這道題考查日期的英文讀法。在英語(yǔ)中，日期的正確讀法有特定規(guī)則?！癕ay23rd”可以讀作“May(the)twenty-third”，表示“五月二十三號(hào)”；也可以讀作“thetwenty-thirdofMay”。A選項(xiàng)格式錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)表述不符合規(guī)則；D選項(xiàng)格式也不正確。所以應(yīng)選C選項(xiàng)。15、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey（）whathappenedtohim.A.knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow答案:B解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。Bothhisparentslooksad表明父母現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，他們知道孩子發(fā)生的事對(duì)現(xiàn)在的心情產(chǎn)生了影響。A選項(xiàng)knew是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，只表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作；C選項(xiàng)mustknow是肯定推測(cè)；D選項(xiàng)willknow是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。綜合來(lái)看，B選項(xiàng)haveknown最符合語(yǔ)境。16、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight（）therewasaterriblestormontheway.A.thatB.whichC.howD.where答案:A解析:這道題考查同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。同位語(yǔ)從句用于解釋說(shuō)明前面的名詞，在本句中“therewasaterriblestormontheway”是對(duì)“news”的具體內(nèi)容解釋。選項(xiàng)A“that”可引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，其他選項(xiàng)B“which”一般引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，C“how”和D“where”引導(dǎo)的從句與本題語(yǔ)境不符。所以應(yīng)選A來(lái)表明“news”的具體內(nèi)容。17、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—（）.Thesceneryisamazing!A.ItwaswonderfulB.ItwashardtosayC.Ididn'tenjoyitD.Itwasunpleasant答案:A解析:這道題考查對(duì)旅游經(jīng)歷的描述。A選項(xiàng)“Itwaswonderful”表示“很棒”，符合對(duì)景色令人驚嘆的積極評(píng)價(jià)。B選項(xiàng)“很難說(shuō)”不符合語(yǔ)境。C選項(xiàng)“我不喜歡”和D選項(xiàng)“不愉快”與景色令人驚嘆相悖。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)，表明這次西藏之行很美好。18、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer（）you'llmake.A.mistakeB.mistakesC.decisionD.decisions答案:B解析:這道題考查名詞的用法。“mistake”意為“錯(cuò)誤”，“decision”意為“決定”。根據(jù)句意，考試中越仔細(xì)，犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少，應(yīng)選“mistake”?！癴ewer”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“mistake”的復(fù)數(shù)是“mistakes”，所以答案是B。19、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.A.toplantB.forplantingC.withplantingD.inplanting答案:D解析:這道題考查固定搭配“havedifficultyindoingsth.”，表示“做某事有困難”。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，“in”是這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的固定介詞。A選項(xiàng)“toplant”、B選項(xiàng)“forplanting”不符合該固定搭配。C選項(xiàng)“withplanting”也不是正確用法。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“inplanting”。20、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ev(e)ntA.s(e)ctionB.d(e)liverC.r(e)pairD.d(e)velop答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“e”的讀音?！癳vent”中“e”的讀音為/?/。A選項(xiàng)“section”中“e”讀音也是/?/。B選項(xiàng)“deliver”中“e”讀音為/??/，C選項(xiàng)“repair”中“e”讀音為/e/，D選項(xiàng)“develop”中“e”讀音為/?/，但重音位置不同。綜上，答案選A。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫，將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含不定式且意思基本相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Ipassedby．Shedidn'tnoticeit．答案:Shedidn’tnoticemepassby．2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。A(Thanks)verymuchB(on)invitingmeC(to)yourbirthdaypartyD(on)Sunday．答案:B，for3、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slife.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“______”A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，veteran志愿者是指那些有豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)的志愿者。文章提到他與新志愿者一起工作，能夠幫助增加他們的信心并完全理解組織的期望，這表明他有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和能力。因此，veteran在本文中的意思是‘有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的’。4、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。WeareA(considered)B(making)atripC(to)LondonD(nextweek)．答案:A，considering5、Therearesomewonderfulcampsforkidsfromlow-incomefamiliesinFlorida.Belowareafewofthese:IfSamearns$50,000/year,heshouldpay_____forhisthreesonsatYouthHeavenA.$300B.$420C.$840D.$900答案:B解析:根據(jù)題目，Sam每年收入$50,000，符合YouthHeaven家庭年收入低于$55,000的條件，因此可以享受半價(jià)優(yōu)惠。每個(gè)孩子的費(fèi)用是$280，三個(gè)孩子總費(fèi)用是$$280*3=$$840。6、[未知題型(5)]“Canyougetsomechalkforme?”Heasked．（改為賓語(yǔ)從句）[]答案:HeaskedifIcouldgetsomechalkforhim．7、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

WuPengandLinTaopassedthefinishinglinetogether．WuPengandLinTaopassedthefinishingline（）（）（）（）．答案:atthesametime8、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindr