廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2023-2024學年九年級下學期初中學業(yè)水平考試（一模）英語試題及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.He________tothepartyyesterdayevening.A.wasinvitedB.invitesC.willinviteD.hasinvited2.Theteacher________astorytousthismorning.A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.willtell3.She________herhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.A.hasdoneB.doC.doesD.did4.They________totheGreatWalllastyear.A.havegoneB.hadgoneC.willgoD.goes5.IfI________acar,I________totheofficebycar.A.have;goB.had;wentC.have;wouldgoD.had;wouldhavegone6.He________hishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.A.hasdoneB.didC.doesD.wasdoing7.They________tothecinemalastnight,butthey________totheconcertinstead.A.aregoing;goB.weregoing;wentC.havegone;goD.hadgone;went8.She________herfriendwhenshe________home.A.met;cameB.met;wascomingC.wasmeeting;cameD.wasmeeting;wascoming9.They________totheparkyesterday,butthey________tothezooinstead.A.aregoing;goB.weregoing;wentC.havegone;goD.hadgone;went10.He________hisbookwhenhe________tothelibrary.A.hasfound;goesB.found;wasgoingC.found;wentD.wasfinding;went二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）Oneday,ateacheraskedhisstudents,"Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?"Manystudentsanswereddifferentthings,buttheteacherwasnotsatisfied.Hethoughttheanswershouldbesomethingthateveryonecouldagreeon.Afterawhile,astudentraisedhishandandsaid,"Teacher,Ithinkthemostimportantthingintheworldislove."Theteachersmiledandsaid,"That'sagoodanswer.Buttherearemanyotherthingsthatarealsoveryimportant."Anotherstudentsaid,"Teacher,Ithinkthemostimportantthingintheworldisfriendship."Theteachernoddedandsaid,"Friendshipisalsoveryimportant.Buttherearestillotherthingsthatarejustasimportant."Thestudentscontinuedtoanswertheteacher'squestion,butnoneoftheiranswersseemedtosatisfytheteacher.Finally,ayounggirlraisedherhandandsaid,"Teacher,Ithinkthemostimportantthingintheworldisfamily."Theteachersmiledandsaid,"That'saverygoodanswer.Familyisindeedveryimportant.Butthereisonemorethingthatisevenmoreimportant."Theteacherpausedforamomentandthensaid,"Themostimportantthingintheworldisourselves.Withoutourselves,wecannotloveothers,makefriends,ortakecareofourfamily.So,themostimportantthingintheworldisourselves."Thestudentsweresurprisedandthoughtabouttheteacher'swords.Theyrealizedthatthemostimportantthingintheworldisindeedthemselves.Onlybytakingcareofourselvescanwetrulyloveothersandliveameaningfullife.11.Theteacheraskedhisstudents________.A.whattheywoulddofortheworldB.whatwasthemostimportantthingintheworldC.whatwasthemostimportantthingintheirlivesD.whattheyshoulddofortheirfamily12.Manystudentsanswereddifferentthings,buttheteacherwasnotsatisfiedbecause________.A.hedidn'tliketheiranswersB.hethoughttheanswershouldbesomethingthateveryonecouldagreeonC.hethoughttheanswershouldbesomethingthatwasuniqueD.hethoughttheanswershouldbesomethingthatwasinteresting13.Theteachersmiledandsaid,"That'sagoodanswer.Buttherearemanyotherthingsthatarealsoveryimportant."Thismeans________.A.thestudent'sanswerwasnotgoodenoughB.thestudent'sanswerwasverygoodC.theteacheragreedwiththestudent'sanswerD.theteacherdidn'tagreewiththestudent'sanswer14.Theteachernoddedandsaid,"Friendshipisalsoveryimportant.Buttherearestillotherthingsthatarejustasimportant."Thismeans________.A.friendshipisthemostimportantthingintheworldB.friendshipisveryimportant,butthereareotherthingsthataremoreimportantC.friendshipisnotimportantatallD.friendshipistheonlythingthatisimportant15.Theteacherpausedforamomentandthensaid,"Themostimportantthingintheworldisourselves."Thismeans________.A.ourselvesisthemostimportantthingintheworldB.ourselvesisnotimportantatallC.ourselvesistheonlythingthatisimportantD.ourselvesisjustasimportantasfamily16.Thestudentsweresurprisedandthoughtabouttheteacher'swords.Thismeans________.A.thestudentsdidn'tunderstandtheteacher'swordsB.thestudentswerehappywiththeteacher'swordsC.thestudentsweresadwiththeteacher'swordsD.thestudentsdidn'tagreewiththeteacher'swords17.Thestudentsrealizedthatthemostimportantthingintheworldisindeedourselves.Thismeans________.A.thestudentsagreedwiththeteacher'swordsB.thestudentsdidn'tagreewiththeteacher'swordsC.thestudentsweresurprisedwiththeteacher'swordsD.thestudentsweresadwiththeteacher'swords18.Themostimportantthingintheworldisourselvesbecause________.A.withoutourselves,wecannotloveothersB.withoutourselves,wecannotmakefriendsC.withoutourselves,wecannottakecareofourfamilyD.alloftheabove19.Thestorytellsusthat________.A.loveisthemostimportantthingintheworldB.friendshipisthemostimportantthingintheworldC.familyisthemostimportantthingintheworldD.ourselvesisthemostimportantthingintheworld20.Thestoryalsotellsusthat________.A.weshouldloveothersB.weshouldmakefriendsC.weshouldtakecareofourfamilyD.alloftheabove四、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Itwasasunnyafternoon,andthechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Theywerehavingagreattime,runningaround,laughing,andplayinggames.Suddenly,theysawasmalldogthatwaslookinglostandscared.Thechildrendecidedtohelpthedogfinditsowner.Theytookthedogtotheparkofficeandtoldtheworkersthereaboutthesituation.Theworkerscalledthelocalanimalshelterandreportedthefounddog.Meanwhile,thechildrencontinuedtoplay,buttheycouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthelittledog.Thenextmorning,thedog'sownerreceivedacallfromtheanimalshelter.Theyrushedtothesheltertopickuptheirdog.Thechildrenweresohappytoseethedogbeingreunitedwithitsowner.Theownerthankedthechildrenfortheirkindnessandinvitedthemtoherhouseforasmallcelebration.Thechildrenenjoyedthecelebrationandlearnedavaluablelessonabouthelpingothers.Theyrealizedthatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.21.Whatwerethechildrendoingwhentheysawthelostdog?22.Wheredidthechildrentakethedog?23.Howdidthechildrenfeelaboutthedogbeingreunitedwithitsowner?24.Whatlessondidthechildrenlearnfromtheexperience?25.Howdidtheownershowhergratitudetowardsthechildren?五、短文改錯（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandcorrecttheerrors.Eacherrorconsistsofonewrongwordunderlined.Writethecorrectwordintheblankspaceprovided.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandthebirdsweresinging.Thefamilydecidedtogoforapicnicinthepark.Theybroughtalongsomesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whiletheywereenjoyingtheirmeal,asmallchildcameuptothemandaskedforsomefood.Thefamilywasverykindandgavethechildasandwichandsomefruit.Thechildwasveryhappyandthankedthefamily.Theyallfeltgoodknowingthattheyhadhelpedsomeoneinneed.26._______27._______28._______29._______30._______31._______32._______33._______34._______35._______六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共20分）Writeanemailtoyourpenpalinanothercountry.Introduceyourselfanddescribeyourfavoriteholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast100words.[YourName][YourAddress][YourEmailAddress][Date][PenPal'sName][PenPal'sAddress][PenPal'sEmailAddress]Dear[PenPal'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Mynameis[YourName],andIamwritingtoyoufrom[YourCountry].IwassoexcitedwhenIreceivedyourletterlastmonth.Iwanttotellyouaboutmyfavoriteholiday,whichis[HolidayName].Itusuallyfallson[Date],anditisatimeforfamilyandfriendstogatherandcelebrate.Duringthisholiday,weoftenvisit[Place],wherewecanenjoy[Activity].Myfavoritepartiswhenwehaveabigfamilydinnerwithallourrelatives.Weusuallyhave[Food]and[Dessert].Ihopeyouenjoyreadingaboutmyfavoriteholiday.Iwouldlovetohearaboutyourfavoriteholidayaswell.Pleasewritebacksoonandtellmeallaboutit.Bestregards,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）1.A.Hewasinvitedtothepartyyesterdayevening.解析：根據(jù)句意，昨天晚上他被邀請去參加派對，所以用一般過去時。2.B.Theteachertoldastorytousthismorning.解析：根據(jù)句意，老師今天早上給我們講了一個故事，所以用一般過去時。3.A.Shehasdoneherhomeworkbeforeshegoestobed.解析：根據(jù)句意，她在睡覺前已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。4.B.TheyhadgonetotheGreatWalllastyear.解析：根據(jù)句意，他們?nèi)ツ耆チ碎L城，所以用過去完成時。5.C.IfIhadacar,Iwouldgototheofficebycar.解析：根據(jù)句意，如果我有車，我會開車去辦公室，所以用虛擬語氣。6.D.Hewasdoinghishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.解析：根據(jù)句意，當他媽媽回來時，他正在做作業(yè)，所以用過去進行時。7.B.Theyweregoingtothecinemalastnight,buttheywenttotheconcertinstead.解析：根據(jù)句意，他們昨晚本來要去電影院，但最后去了音樂會，所以用過去進行時和一般過去時。8.B.Shemetherfriendwhenshewascominghome.解析：根據(jù)句意，當她回家時，她遇到了她的朋友，所以用過去進行時。9.B.Theyweregoingtotheparkyesterday,buttheywenttothezooinstead.解析：根據(jù)句意，他們昨天本來要去公園，但最后去了動物園，所以用過去進行時和一般過去時。10.D.Hewasfindinghisbookwhenhewenttothelibrary.解析：根據(jù)句意，當他去圖書館時，他正在找他的書，所以用過去進行時。二、完形填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）11.B.Theteacheraskedhisstudentswhatwasthemostimportantthingintheworld.解析：根據(jù)第一段，老師問學生們世界上最重要的事情是什么。12.B.Manystudentsanswereddifferentthings,buttheteacherwasnotsatisfiedbecausehethoughttheanswershouldbesomethingthateveryonecouldagreeon.解析：根據(jù)第二段，老師不滿意是因為他認為答案應該是每個人都能同意的事情。13.B.Theteachersmiledandsaid,"That'sagoodanswer.Buttherearemanyotherthingsthatarealsoveryimportant."Thismeansthestudent'sanswerwasverygood.解析：根據(jù)第三段，老師微笑著說這是一個很好的答案，意味著學生的答案很好。14.B.Theteachernoddedandsaid,"Friendshipisalsoveryimportant.Buttherearestillotherthingsthatarejustasimportant."Thismeansfriendshipisveryimportant,butthereareotherthingsthataremoreimportant.解析：根據(jù)第四段，老師點頭說友誼也很重要，但還有其他事情同樣重要。15.A.Theteacherpausedforamomentandthensaid,"Themostimportantthingintheworldisourselves."Thismeansourselvesisthemostimportantthingintheworld.解析：根據(jù)第五段，老師停頓了一下然后說，世界上最重要的事情是我們自己。16.A.Thestudentsweresurprisedandthoughtabouttheteacher'swords.Thismeansthestudentsdidn'tunderstandtheteacher'swords.解析：根據(jù)第六段，學生們感到驚訝，并思考老師的話，意味著學生們沒有理解老師的話。17.A.Thestudentsrealizedthatthemostimportantthingintheworldisindeedourselves.Thismeansthestudentsagreedwiththeteacher'swords.解析：根據(jù)第七段，學生們意識到世界上確實最重要的東西是我們自己，意味著學生們同意老師的話。18.D.Withoutourselves,wecannotloveothers,makefriends,ort