農發(fā)行西安市長安區(qū)2025秋招筆試英語題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）根據上下文，選擇最合適的單詞填空。1.TheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)hasbeen__________incombatinghungerandensuringfoodsecurityacrosstheglobe.A.engagedB.involvedC.occupiedD.dedicated2.Asastate-ownedagriculturaldevelopmentbank,theAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)__________tosupportruralinfrastructureprojects.A.commitsB.obligatesC.allocatesD.contributes3.TheruralrevitalizationstrategyinShaanxiProvinceaimsto__________agriculturalproductivitywhilepreservingtraditionalfarmingculture.A.enhanceB.improveC.elevateD.boost4.FarmersintheloessplateauregionofnorthernShaanxifacechallengessuchassoilerosionandwaterscarcity,which__________theircropyields.A.affectB.impactC.influenceD.affect5.TheADC’sloanprogramsforagriculturalenterprisesinXi’anprioritize__________sustainablepracticestoreduceenvironmentaldegradation.A.promotingB.encouragingC.supportingD.implementing6.TheconstructionoftheXi’an–Chengduhigh-speedrailway__________theconnectivitybetweenShaanxiandSichuanprovinces.A.enhancesB.elevatesC.strengthensD.expands7.TheShaanxiProvincialGovernmenthas__________policiestoattractforeigninvestmentintheagriculturalsector.A.introducedB.implementedC.adoptedD.enforced8.TheADC’sfinancialservices__________smallholderstoaccesscreditformodernizingtheirfarmingoperations.A.enableB.facilitateC.empowerD.assist9.ClimatechangeposesasignificantthreattoShaanxi’sagriculturaleconomy,__________extremeweatherevents.A.includingB.involvingC.containingD.comprising10.TheWFP’semergencyfoodassistanceinShaanxihelps__________householdsaffectedbydroughtandnaturaldisasters.A.sustainB.supportC.preserveD.maintain二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）閱讀以下文章，選擇最佳答案。Passage:TheAgriculturalDevelopmentandCreditCorporation(ADC)ofChinahasplayedapivotalroleinfinancingagriculturaldevelopmentprojectsinShaanxiProvince.Establishedin1994,theADCprovideslong-termloanstoagriculturalenterprises,ruralinfrastructure,andpovertyalleviationprograms.Inrecentyears,theADChasfocusedongreenfinance,supportingprojectsthatpromotesustainableagricultureandrenewableenergy.TheXi’anbranchoftheADChasparticularlyprioritizedfundinghigh-techfarminginitiatives,suchasprecisionagricultureandhydroponics,toenhanceproductivityintheregion.Additionally,theADCcollaborateswiththeShaanxiProvincialGovernmenttoimplementpoliciesthatencourageruralinnovationandattractforeigninvestment.1.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheADCinShaanxi?A.Toprovideshort-termloansforurbandevelopment.B.Tofinanceagriculturalprojectsandruralinfrastructure.C.Tomanageforeigninvestmentsintheagriculturalsector.D.TooverseepovertyalleviationprogramsinShaanxi.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghasbeenarecentfocusoftheADC?A.Traditionalfarmingmethods.B.Greenfinanceandsustainableprojects.C.Short-termruralloans.D.Urbaninfrastructuredevelopment.3.WhatspecificinitiativeshastheXi’anbranchoftheADCsupported?A.Renewableenergyprojects.B.High-techfarmingandprecisionagriculture.C.Tourismdevelopmentinruralareas.D.IndustrialmanufacturinginShaanxi.4.HowdoestheADCcollaboratewiththeShaanxiProvincialGovernment?A.Byprovidingtechnicalassistanceinfarming.B.Byimplementingpoliciesforruralinnovation.C.Byofferingfinancialsubsidiestofarmers.D.Byconductingagriculturalresearch.5.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofagricultureinShaanxi?A.Itwillrelyheavilyontraditionalfarmingpractices.B.Itwillfocusonsustainableandinnovativeapproaches.C.Itwillprioritizeindustrializationoveragriculture.D.Itwillseeadeclineinagriculturalproductivity.三、語法填空（共10題，每題1分）根據句意和語法規(guī)則，填入合適的單詞。6.TheADC’sfinancialsupporthas__________ruralcommunitiestoadoptmodernfarmingtechniques.7.Farmersintheregionneedmore__________toimprovetheiraccesstocredit.8.Thegovernmenthas__________measurestoprotectfarmlandfromurbanexpansion.9.Climateresilienceisbecomingincreasingly__________foragriculturalsustainability.10.TheWFP’sprogramsinShaanxi__________toreducefoodinsecurityamonglow-incomehouseholds.11.Sustainableagriculturerequires__________investmentinresearchanddevelopment.12.TheADC’sloantermsare__________tosupportlong-termprojects.13.FarmersinShaanxiare__________tofacechallengessuchasdrought.14.The__________ofhigh-speedrailhas__________tradeefficiencybetweenXi’anandChengdu.15.TheADC’spoliciesaimto__________economicgrowthinruralareas.四、完形填空（共10題，每題2分）閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳答案。TheShaanxiProvincehasbeenimplementingvariouspoliciesto__________(16)agriculturaldevelopment.Oneofthekeystrategiesisto__________(17)ruralinfrastructure,includingirrigationsystemsandtransportationnetworks.TheADChasbeeninstrumentalin__________(18)theseprojectswithlong-termloans.Additionally,theprovincehas__________(19)incentivesforfarmerstoadoptmodernfarmingtechniques,suchasprecisionagricultureandorganicfarming.Theseinitiativeshave__________(20)toincreasedcropyieldsandimprovedfoodsecurity.However,challengessuchaswaterscarcityandsoildegradation__________(21)theregion’sagriculturalproductivity.Toaddresstheseissues,thegovernmenthas__________(22)partnershipswithinternationalorganizationsliketheWFPto__________(23)sustainablesolutions.Thesuccessoftheseeffortswill__________(24)theprovince’sabilitytoachieveitsruralrevitalizationgoals.16.A.boostB.promoteC.enhanceD.develop17.A.improveB.expandC.upgradeD.construct18.A.fundingB.supportingC.financingD.providing19.A.introducedB.implementedC.adoptedD.enforced20.A.ledB.resultedC.contributedD.progressed21.A.affectB.impactC.influenceD.affect22.A.formedB.establishedC.createdD.built23.A.developB.designC.implementD.propose24.A.determineB.decideC.assessD.evaluate五、翻譯（共5題，每題3分）將下列句子翻譯成英語。25.農發(fā)行在支持陜西鄉(xiāng)村振興方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。26.陜西的高原地區(qū)面臨著土壤侵蝕和水資源短缺的挑戰(zhàn)。27.ADC的綠色金融政策有助于減少農業(yè)活動對環(huán)境的影響。28.西安到成都的高鐵建設加強了兩個省份之間的聯(lián)系。29.政府鼓勵農民采用可持續(xù)的農業(yè)實踐。答案及解析一、選詞填空1.D(dedicated:committedtoacause)2.A(commits:obligatesoneselftodosomething)3.A(enhance:improvethequalityorvalueof)4.B(impact:haveastrongeffecton)5.A(promoting:encouragetheadoptionof)6.C(strengthens:makesomethingstronger)7.B(implemented:putpoliciesintoeffect)8.B(facilitate:makeiteasierforsomeonetodosomething)9.A(including:mentionasanexample)10.B(support:helpmaintain)二、閱讀理解1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B解析:1.ThepassagestatestheADC’sprimaryroleisfinancingagriculturalprojectsandruralinfrastructure.2.ThetextmentionstheADC’sfocusongreenfinanceandsustainableprojects.3.TheXi’anbranchsupportshigh-techfarmingandprecisionagriculture.4.TheADCcollaborateswiththegovernmentonpoliciesforruralinnovation.5.Thepassagesuggestsashifttowardsustainableandinnovativeagriculture.三、語法填空6.enables7.access8.taken9.crucial10.aim11.significant12.favorable13.willing14.construction/hasstrengthened15.promote四、完形填空16.B(promote:encouragedevelopment)17.D(construct:buildinfrastructure)18.C(financing:providingf