Unit5課下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．Thegovernmenthastaken________(試探性的)stepstowardssolvingthecountry'seconomicproblems.2．Thetableswereorganisedintosixdifferent________(種類)．3．Thedesignofthegroundfloorcreated________(大量的)spaceforagood-sizedkitchen.4．Asmyfatheroftensays,the________(analyse)ofaproblemisthestartingpointforitssolution.5．Sorry!Mybedroomisso________(凌亂的)becauseIhaven'thadtimetoclearup.6．________(assume)youhaveachancetogoabroad,whatwouldyoudo?7．Nothavingenoughtoeat,manypeoplediedfrom________(starve)inthesearchforthenewland.8．Weshould________(analysis)thewholeworkinsteadofconcentratingonlyonsomesingleparts;afterall,itiswelldoneasawhole.9．It'simpossibletopredicttheweatherwithgreat________(accurate)．10．Mypencilisnotsharp;couldyoulendmeaknifeto________(sharp)it?Ⅱ.選詞填空.........out，show...around，cutup，regardlessof，aswellas，differfrom，beawareof，atmost1．Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall,____________race,religion,orsex.2．____________themeatbeforeyouputthemintothepot.3．Oneofyourclassmateswill________you________thecampusthisafternoon.4．Please________thedog________oftheroom.It'stoodirtyandnoisy.5．Bepatient!Thewholeprocesswilltakehalfanhour____________.6．Youmust____________thefactthatitisofgreatimportancetolearn.7．Theexpectationsandpressuresonathletes____________schooltoschoolandsporttosport.8．Weshouldbelieveinourselvesandmakegreateffortstostruggleforsuccess____________wealth.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Therearestillmanypeople________________forlackoffoodnowadays.現(xiàn)如今由于缺乏食物，仍有很多人死于饑餓。2．I________________toaccepthissuggestion.我別無選擇只能接受他的建議。3．________________hardworkleadstosuccess.一般認(rèn)為，努力帶來成功。4．________________，heisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.眾所周知，他是世界上最好的網(wǎng)球選手。5．Weshould________________incasethepipesfreeze.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持水的流動，以免管道結(jié)冰。Ⅳ.閱讀理解ASpoiledforchoice?That'slikelyhowyou'llfeelafterameredayinAthens.Thesecretisinnottryingtodoeverything.Instead,takeinacoupleofthetouristhighlightsandthengetafeelforthisattractivecapital.AnancientsightTheAcropolis(衛(wèi)城)alwaysesoutatthetopofthelistofthingstoseeinAthens.Themostfamousofthewesternworld'sancientsightscontinuetoimpresstouristsastheyclimbthemarblestepsandstandbeforethegracefulParthenon.Viewsfromuphereareamazing.AslowwanderPlakaisthecity'soldestneighborhood,restingontheslopesoftheAcropoliswithcafsandfascinatingarchitecture.Thestreetsareperfectforgettinglostin,givingwanderersthechancetodiscovercafsandbarswheretheycandownsomestrongcoffeeamonglocals.Plakaisatitsbestintheearlyevening.AcropolisHousePensionisapreserved19th-centuryhousethatgivesguestsaglimpseintoaGreekhome.AmarketsceneVarvakiosAgoraisAthens'centralmarket.LocalseheretoshopandlookforeverythingneededinaGreekkitchen—fromoliveoiltomeat.ThisisalookatlocallifeaswellasawindowintoGreekcuisine.Themeatmarketisalsohometosomeofthecity'sbestpubs,feedingtraditionalfoodtocrowdsofcustomersfromallwalksofsociety.AsplashofnightlifeAtheniannightsarefilledwithmusic,dancinganddining.PerivoliTouOuranouisaclubwithastrongatmosphere.Filledwiththesoundsofviolinsandguitarspeltingouttraditionalblues-likemusic,it'ssadbutalsobeautifulandlively.1．WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisitPlaka?A．8：00.B．12：00.C．18：00.D．22：00.2．VarvakiosAgoraseemsmoreattractivetoaforeignerwho________.A．wantstotrycookingAthenianfoodB．isinterestedinthehistoryofAthensC．likestakingphotosofancientbuildingsD．hopestobuysomesouvenirsforhisfriends3．IfyouwanttogetafeelfortraditionalGreekmusic,youcangoto________.A．ParthenonB．PlakaC．VarvakiosAgoraD．PerivoliTouOuranouBAswediscussedlastweek,therehavebeenalotofreportsthatboysareintroubleinAmericaneducation.Somepeoplesayeffortstoimproveeducationforgirls,especiallyinmathandscience,haveresultedinacrisisforboys.Thatbeliefhasledtowhatanewreportcallsagrowthindustryofexpertsadvisinghowtomakeschoolsmore“boyfriendly”．Yetthatreport,releasedthisweek,suggeststhatthetruthisfardifferentfromwhatpeoplemightthink.ItsaysAmericanboysinmostcasesaredoingbetterthanever.“Butgirlshavejustimprovedtheirperformanceonsomemeasuresevenfaster，”itsays.Asaresult,girlshavenarrowedorcloseddifferenceswithboysinsomeareasandmovedfartheraheadoftheminothers.Thereportdoesagreethatsomegroupsofboysareintrouble.Itsaysthisistrueespeciallyofblacksandthosefrompoorfamilies.Butitsaysclosingracialandeconomicdifferenceswouldhelpthemmorethanreducingdifferencesbetweenboysandgirls.Anotherconcernisthelargenumberofboyswithlearningandemotionaldisabilities.Also,thereportsayspolicymakersnowrecognizetheneedtoreformpublichighschools,whichshouldhelpboysaswellasgirls.Butthereportquestionswhatitcalls“simplistic”proposalstofixproblemsforboysinAmericanschool.Oneexamplegivenisexpandingsingle-sexschooling.Findingsonthesuccessoftheideahavediffered.TheEducationSectorreportcallsformorestudyintothedifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsandintothecultureofschools.Itsaystheresearchwillhelpbetterunderstandwhygainsforboysarenotrisingasfastasforgirls.Butthereportalsoadvisesthepublicnottoworrytoomuch,andtobecarefulnottoharmthegainsthatgirlshavemade.4．Wecanreadthisreportmostprobablyina________.A．magazineforboysB．well-knownnewspaperC．schoolannouncementD．schooladvertisement5．FromParagraph1,welearnthatinsomepeople'sopinion,________.A．effortsforAmericangirlscauseboys'troubleB．AmericaneducationdoesnogoodtoboysC．Americanschoolsaremore“girlfriendly”D．Americanboysarenotreallyintrouble6．Wecaninferfromthereportthat________.A．boysshouldberesponsiblefortheircrisisB．somegroupsofboysareactuallyintroubleC．policymakersdisagreetoreformpublichighschoolsD．it'sprobablynotgoodsimplytoexpandsingle-sexschools7．Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe“________”．A．AReportonaBoyCrisisinAmericaB．ANewStudyonAmericanEducationC．SaveAmericanBoysinTroubleD．WhyAreGirlsFarBetterThanBoys?Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀Wiseshoppingisimportantforalowbudget.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoushopmorewisely.Makeashoplist.Beforeyougoshopping,makealistofeverythingyouplanonbuying.1.________It'llhelpavoidyourimpulse(沖動)shopping.Onlybringthecashyouneed.2.________Beforeyougoout,putasmallamountofcashinyourpursetocoverallthebuyingyouplanondoing.Ifthecashrunsout,yourshoppingtimewillbeoverfortheday.Whenitestoclothes,justbuythebasics.3.________Chancesare,youarebetteroffwithasmallernumberofbasicpiecesthatyoucanmakeuniqueeverydaywithaccessories.Whenindoubt,leavethestore.Havenoideaaboutwhetherornottobuysomething?4.________Ifyoudecidelaterthatyoureally,reallywantit,thenyoucangobackandbuyittomorrow.Butchancesare,youwillbehappywhenyousaveyourmoney.5．________Notallshoppingfriendsarecreatedequal.Someofthemloveitwhenyouspendmoneybecauseitmakesthemfeelbetterabouttheirownpurchases.Insteadofgoingshoppingwiththosefriends,callupsomefriendswhowillgiveyoutheirhonestopinionsandwon'tpersuadeyouintobuyinganything.A．Putitdownandleavethestore.B．Pickyourshoppingfriendswisely.C．Trynottoshopwhenyouarebored.D．Youcan'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave.E．Buyingusedisbetterfortheenvironmentandcheaperthanbuyingnew.F．Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourselfhowoftenyou'llactuallywearit.G．Theruleis:youarenotallowedtobuyanythingunlessit'salreadyonyourlist.Ⅵ.課時微寫作(根據(jù)提示完成小作文)LiHuawastiredofstudyandlefthomealone____________(不顧)objectionsfromhisfamily,____________(認(rèn)為)hecouldmakeafortune.Hehad____________(至多)100yuanonhimandgottoShanghai,onlytofindnothingwentwell.He____________(別無選擇只好)togobacktoschool!Nowhe____________(意識到)heshouldstudyhardinordertoenterauniversity.課下能力提升(十八)Ⅰ.1.tentative2.categories3.ample4．a(chǎn)nalysis5.messy6.Assuming7.starvation8.analyse9.accuracy10.sharpenⅡ.1.regardlessof2.Cutup3.showaround4.keepout5.atmost6.beawareof7.differfrom8.aswellasⅢ.1.dyingofstarvation2.havenoalternative