農(nóng)發(fā)行自貢市自流井區(qū)2025秋招筆試英文行測高頻題含答案一、選詞填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（本部分考察詞匯在語境中的應(yīng)用能力，結(jié)合農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展、金融業(yè)務(wù)及自貢地區(qū)特色進(jìn)行命題）1.Theruraldevelopmentpolicyaimsto______theincomegapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.expand2.Farmersneedtoadopt______techniquestoimprovewaterusageefficiencyinthearidregionsofSichuan.A.traditionalB.modernC.outdatedD.passive3.Theagriculturalbank’sloanprogramfocuseson______small-scalefarmerstoaccesscapitalformechanization.A.supportingB.restrictingC.ignoringD.delaying4.Whatisthemost______waytopreservelocalagriculturalproductsinZiyang?A.expensiveB.inefficientC.sustainableD.complicated5.Thegovernment’ssubsidypolicyisdesignedto______agriculturalproductioninthedisaster-proneareasofSelfish.A.boostB.hinderC.neglectD.stabilize二、閱讀理解（共4題，每題3分，共12分）（本部分選取與農(nóng)業(yè)金融、鄉(xiāng)村振興、自貢產(chǎn)業(yè)相關(guān)的短文，考察信息獲取與理解能力）Passage1TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChinahaslaunchedanewgreencreditprogramtosupporteco-friendlyfarmingpracticesinSichuan.Theinitiativeencouragestheuseoforganicfertilizersandsolar-poweredirrigationsystemstoreducecarbonemissions.LocalfarmersinZiyangandSelfishdistrictshavebenefitedfromlow-interestloans,enablingthemtoinvestinsustainableagriculture.However,somecriticsarguethattheprogram’scoverageisstilllimitedandrequiresfurtherexpansiontoreachmoreruralareas.Questions:6.Whatisthemainpurposeofthegreencreditprogram?A.Toincreasecropyields.B.Topromotesustainablefarming.C.Toreducegovernmentdebt.D.Tosupporturbandevelopment.7.Whichregionshavebeenmostaffectedbytheprogramsofar?A.Coastalareas.B.Mountainousregions.C.Urbancenters.D.Sichuanplains.8.Whataretheconcernsabouttheprogram’seffectiveness?A.Highinterestrates.B.Limitedcoverage.C.Poorimplementation.D.Lackofgovernmentsupport.Passage2Ziyang,knownforitssaltandteaindustries,faceschallengesinruralrevitalizationduetoagingpopulationsanddecliningagriculturalproductivity.ThelocalgovernmenthasproposedtaxincentivesforyoungfarmerstosettleinSelfishandneighboringareas.Meanwhile,thebankisprovidingtrainingprogramsonmodernfarmingtechniquestoenhanceproductivity.Despitetheseefforts,theregion’sagriculturalsectorremainsvulnerabletoclimatechange,requiringlong-terminvestmentindrought-resistantcrops.Questions:9.WhatisthebiggestissuefacingZiyang’sruralareas?A.Lowagriculturaloutput.B.Highunemployment.C.Overpopulation.D.Poorinfrastructure.10.Howisthebankhelpingtoimprovefarmingintheregion?A.Byofferingsubsidies.B.Byprovidingloans.C.Byconductingresearch.D.Bytrainingfarmers.三、完形填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（本部分選段涉及農(nóng)業(yè)政策、金融創(chuàng)新及自貢經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，考察邏輯銜接與詞匯搭配能力）TheriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedtheagriculturalsectorinSelfish.Smartfarmingtools,suchasdronesandIoTsensors,haveenabledprecisionagriculture,reducingwasteandincreasingefficiency.TheAgriculturalBankofChinahaspartneredwithlocaltechfirmstodevelopaffordablesolutionsforsmallfarmers.Theseinnovationsarenotonlyimprovingproductivitybutalsocreatingjobsinruralareas.However,thedigitaldivideremainsachallenge,asmanyelderlyfarmersstruggletoadapttonewtechnologies.Governmentsandfinancialinstitutionsmustcontinuetosupportdigitalliteracyprogramstoensureinclusivityinruraldevelopment.Questions:11.WhathasdigitaltechnologybroughttoagricultureinSelfish?A.Highercosts.B.Loweryields.C.Precisionfarming.D.Lesscompetition.12.Whoarethemainbeneficiariesoftheseinnovations?A.Largecorporations.B.Urbanresidents.C.Smallfarmers.D.Governmentofficials.13.Whatisthebiggestobstacletodigitaladoptioninruralareas?A.Lackofinfrastructure.B.Hightechnologycosts.C.Resistancefromfarmers.D.Governmentneglect.14.Whatroledoesthebankplayinthistransformation?A.Itsetspolicies.B.Itprovidesfunding.C.Itconductsresearch.D.Itmanagesmarkets.15.Whatshouldgovernmentsandbanksprioritize?A.Profitmaximization.B.Digitalliteracy.C.Urbandevelopment.D.Industrialdiversification.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（本部分考察中英文互譯能力，內(nèi)容涉及農(nóng)業(yè)政策、金融術(shù)語及自貢特色產(chǎn)業(yè)）ChinesetoEnglish:我國農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展銀行推出了一系列優(yōu)惠政策，以支持自貢地區(qū)特色農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展。這些政策包括低息貸款、技術(shù)培訓(xùn)和保險(xiǎn)補(bǔ)貼，旨在幫助農(nóng)民提高收入，促進(jìn)鄉(xiāng)村振興。Questions:16.哪些優(yōu)惠政策幫助農(nóng)民提高收入？A.High-interestloans.B.Taxbreaks.C.Low-interestloansandtechnicaltraining.D.Governmentgrants.17.鄉(xiāng)村振興的主要目的是什么？A.Toindustrializeruralareas.B.Toreduceurban-ruralinequality.C.Toattractforeigninvestment.D.Topromotetourism.EnglishtoChinese:TheAgriculturalBankofChinahasintroducedanewinitiativetopromotethesustainabledevelopmentofthesaltindustryinZiyang.Theprogramincludesinvestmentsinsolar-poweredevaporationplantsandwastemanagementsystemstominimizeenvironmentalimpact.Localsaltproducershavebeenencouragedtoadopteco-friendlypractices,whichnotonlyimproveefficiencybutalsoenhanceproductquality.Questions:18.該計(jì)劃如何幫助鹽業(yè)發(fā)展？A.Byincreasingproductioncosts.B.Byreducingenvironmentalimpact.C.Byencouragingtraditionalmethods.D.Bylimitingmarketaccess.19.鹽業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要挑戰(zhàn)是什么？A.Highenergyconsumption.B.Lowgovernmentsupport.C.Excessivecompetition.D.Poorinfrastructure.五、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分，共10分）（本部分考察語法與表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確性，句子內(nèi)容與農(nóng)業(yè)金融、自貢經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)）1.Thebankprovidesfinancialsupporttofarmerswhoisstrugglingwithdrought.2.FarmersinSelfishdistricthavebeenfacingdifficultiesinaccessingcreditduetothelackofbankingfacilities.3.Thegovernment’ssubsidyprogramwillimprovetheproductivityoftheagriculturalsectorinZiyang.4.Itisimportantforthebanktoreducetheinterestratesinordertoattractmoreclients.5.Thenewirrigationsystemwillhelpfarmerstosavewaterbutitalsoincreasetheirexpenses.答案與解析一、選詞填空1.A(reduce)-"reducetheincomegap"isacommonphraseineconomicpolicy.2.B(modern)-"moderntechniques"alignwithsustainableagriculturegoals.3.A(supporting)-"supportsmall-scalefarmers"isakeyroleofagriculturalbanks.4.C(sustainable)-"sustainableway"fitsenvironmentalconservationefforts.5.A(boost)-"boostagriculturalproduction"isastandardpolicyobjective.二、閱讀理解6.B(promotesustainablefarming)-Thepassagementionseco-friendlypractices.7.B(mountainousregions)-Sichuan’sruralareasaremostlymountainous.8.B(limitedcoverage)-Criticshighlighttheprogram’snarrowreach.9.A(lowagriculturaloutput)-Agingpopulationsanddecliningproductivityarekeyissues.10.D(trainingfarmers)-Thebankoffersmodernfarmingtechniques.三、完形填空11.C(precisionfarming)-Smarttoolsenhanceefficiency.12.C(smallfarmers)-Innovationsbenefitthosewithlimitedresources.13.C(resistancefromfarmers)-Elderlyfarmersstrugglewithnewtech.14